CN106667772A - Fermentation and drying integrated device - Google Patents
Fermentation and drying integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106667772A CN106667772A CN201610515058.9A CN201610515058A CN106667772A CN 106667772 A CN106667772 A CN 106667772A CN 201610515058 A CN201610515058 A CN 201610515058A CN 106667772 A CN106667772 A CN 106667772A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- dried
- temperature
- fermenting house
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 6
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 108091006146 Channels Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011194 good manufacturing practice Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a fermentation and drying integrated device. The fermentation and drying integrated device comprises a fermentation room, a temperature and humidity adjusting system, a drying and heating system and a control system, wherein the temperature and humidity adjusting system is used for adjusting the temperature and humidity of air in the fermentation room and conducting improving-reducing control on temperature and humidity inside the fermentation room in a stepped mode so as to provide a temperature and humidity constant fermentation environment. Therefore, flexible setting can be achieved according to production process requirements of different varieties, and biological activity of zymophyte and enzyme is effectively ensured. The control system is connected with the drying and heating system and the temperature and humidity adjusting system and used for conducting start-stop control on the drying and heating system and the temperature and humidity adjusting system. The fermentation and drying integrated device integrates fermentation and drying, conducts drying or fermentation operation on samples in the fermentation room through the control system, is simple in operation and facilitates ensuring the product quality and improvement of the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus, and in particular to one
Plant energy effective monitoring, adjust humiture, and it is integrated with functions/drying collection to ferment, and thus helps to ensure that product quality,
Effectively improve the fermentation dried integration apparatus of production efficiency.
Background technology
Fermentation method is one of Chinese medicine processing method, is the effect by means of enzyme and microorganism, under certain environmental conditions
(such as temperature, humidity, air, moisture), makes medicine by sweat, changes its original performance, strengthens or produce new work(
Effect, expands medicine variety, to adapt to the needs of clinical application.Traditional zymotic environment is typically with 30~37 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity
70%~80% is advisable.If temperature is too low or overdrying, sluggish fermentation or unfermentable；Temperature is too high, kills bacterium, sends out
Ferment also can not be carried out.Ferment simultaneously easily larger by season environmental influence, more in summer, the hot summer days are carried out, with sharp its temperature, wet
Spend growth and the catalytic decomposition of suitable bacterium and enzyme.
Originally the fermenting and producing of people is only limitted to workshop-based fermenting and producing, through long-term practice, progressively from workshop-based
Fermentation production technology move towards bionic category, although existing fermentation technique progressively carrying out from empirical formula ferment to control
The research of formula fermentation, but emphasis all Concentrated fermentation technique and technology itself or the fermentation for microbe research of research
Tank, is not almost specifically designed for the suitable device of Chinese medicine processing fermentation class institute research design, not to mention it is big to can be used for industrialization
The complete herb fermenting equipment and system and device of production.
At present the conventional Zymolysis Equipment of production is fermentation tank, and feature is vertebration, reasonable, is resistant to steam sterilization, has
Certain operating flexibility and material are strong with energy transmission performance；The generation for especially controlling miscellaneous bacteria, but existing are needed in sweat
Often there is cleaning dead angle on ferment device structure, easily grow other antibacterials, increase pollution level, or even cause fermentation failure,
It is exactly that fermenting space and fermentation Temperature and Humidity Control and balanced aspect are difficult to reach the scale needed for modern industry and safety in production
Require.
And Chinese medicine processing fermentation class, its operation is increasingly complex relative to general biological flue gas and organic fertilizer etc..Tradition
Herb fermenting to process class Chinese medicine be nearly all experience according to forefathers, carry out under the conditions of natural fermentation, wherein portion big absolutely
Division technique is still being continued to use so far.Traditional Preparation process mode production efficiency is low, and product quality is unstable with curative effect of medication, special
Not as the common people are recognized Chinese medicine and the lifting of acceptance level, the market demand of the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs increases year by year, and Chinese herbal medicine industry is sent out
Exhibition is swift and violent, and traditional Preparation process mode cannot already meet the international development trend of the modernization of Chinese medicine and growing disappear
Take demand.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The purpose of the present invention is：A kind of effective monitoring of energy is provided, humiture is adjusted, and is one by fermentation and functions/drying collection
Body, thus helps to ensure that product quality, effectively improves the fermentation dried integration apparatus of production efficiency, is sent out with solving tradition
Ferment technology low production efficiency, by season environmental influence is larger, the easy breed bacteria of fermenting space and ferment Temperature and Humidity Control and
Equilibrium is difficult to the problem of the requirement for meeting scale and safety in production needed for modern industry.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus, it include fermenting house,
Temperature and humidity regulation system, heating and control system are dried, the temperature and humidity regulation system is used to adjust in the fermenting house
The temperature and humidity of air, to provide a warm and humid constant yeasting；It is described to be dried heating for being positioned over
State that the sample in fermenting house is dried and the room air to the fermenting house is heated；The control system respectively with institute
State and be dried heating and the connection of temperature and humidity regulation system, for carrying out to the heating and temperature and humidity regulation system of being dried
On off control.
Wherein, the fermenting house is provided with entry/exit material mouth, and the fermenting house corresponding to the both sides of the entry/exit material mouth
It is equipped with air-flow and exchanges wall, each described air-flow exchanges wall and is equipped with multiple spaced apart through holes.
Wherein, two air-flows to be exchanged and be provided with multiple specimen holders for placing sample between wall.Wherein, the fermenting house
Inside it is additionally provided with the axial flow blower being connected with the control system.
Wherein, the temperature and humidity regulation system includes a jet chimney connected with the fermenting house upper end, the steam
Pipeline is provided with the humidification electromagnetic valve being connected with the control system.
Wherein, the temperature and humidity regulation system also includes humiture induction apparatuss and a row connected with the fermenting house lower end
Aquaporin, the humiture induction apparatuss are connected with the control system, and the humiture induction apparatuss are located at the fermenting house
On the wall of side.
Wherein, the heating that is dried is including condenser and vaporizer, the outlet of the vaporizer and the condenser
Entrance between be provided with compressor, be provided with choke valve between the outlet of the condenser and the entrance of the vaporizer, and described
Compressor, condenser, choke valve and vaporizer constitute one and heat closed circuit.
Wherein, described to be dried the exsiccator that heating also includes being connected with the control system, the exsiccator is located at
Between the vaporizer and condenser, and the exsiccator, condenser and vaporizer constitute a dry cycle loop.
Wherein, it is described to be dried the wet-emitting blower that heating is also included in the fermenting house, and the wet-emitting blower
It is connected with the control system.
Wherein, it is described to be dried the assisted heating device that heating also includes being connected with the control system.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the advantage that：The invention provides a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus,
It includes fermenting house, temperature and humidity regulation system, is dried heating and control system, and fermenting house is used to place pending sample
Product, temperature and humidity regulation system is used to adjust the temperature and humidity of air in fermenting house, and by control system to fermenting house inside
Epidemic disaster it is staged carry out elevating control, to provide a warm and humid constant yeasting, thus, the present invention can be according to not
With the manufacturing technique requirent of kind, the biological activity of flexible setting, effective guarantee zymocyte and enzyme can be realized；Drying is heated
System is used to be dried the sample that is positioned in fermenting house and the room air to fermenting house is heated；Control system point
Not be dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation system is connected, for carrying out to being dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation system
On off control.The present invention will ferment and functions/drying collection is integrated, and is dried heating and temperature by control system control
Humidity control system, it is simple to operate with the operation that is dried to the sample in fermenting house or ferments, it is easy to use；By control
System energy effective monitoring in real time, the humiture adjusted in fermenting house, help to ensure that product quality and improve production efficiency；Together
When, the fermentation dried integration apparatus that the present invention is provided are not affected by season and weather, can be carried out specially according to kind at any time
The control environment condition setting of attribute, carries out fermentation and processes production.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of fermenting house of fermentation dried integration apparatus embodiment of the present invention and jet chimney and dehumidifying pipelines
Concrete connection diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that a kind of air-flow of fermentation dried integration apparatus embodiment of the present invention exchanges wall.
In figure：1st, fermenting house；2nd, control system；3rd, jet chimney；3-1：Pressure gauge；3-2：Humidification electromagnetic valve；4th, it is warm and humid
Degree induction apparatuss；5th, dehumidifying pipelines；6th, entry/exit material mouth；7th, air-flow exchanges wall；7-1：Through hole.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following examples are used for
The present invention is illustrated, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score,
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " is
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicates or dark
Showing the device or element of indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation therefore it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or dark
Show relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " company
Connect " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool connects, or electrically connects；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus, it includes fermenting house 1, warm and humid
Spend regulating system, be dried heating and control system 2, temperature and humidity regulation system is used to adjust the temperature of air in fermenting house 1
And humidity, to provide a warm and humid constant yeasting, it is favorably improved product quality and improve production efficiency；Meanwhile, this
The fermentation dried integration apparatus that invention is provided are not affected by season and weather, can carry out specificity according to kind at any time
Control environment condition sets, and carries out fermentation and processes production；Be dried heating is carried out for the sample to being positioned in fermenting house 1
It is dried and the room air to fermenting house 1 is heated；Control system 2 respectively be dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation system
Connection, for carrying out on off control to being dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation system.The present invention will fermentation and functions/drying collection
It is integrated, and heating and temperature and humidity regulation system are dried by control system control, to enter to the sample in fermenting house
Row is dried or ferments operation, simple to operate, easy to use；By control system energy effective monitoring in real time, adjust in fermenting house
Humiture, realizes producing in enormous quantities, helps to ensure that product quality and improve production efficiency, and then can meet needed for modern industry
Scale and safety in production requirement.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the built-in epidemic disaster of control system 2 is interim rises control pattern, can realize constant temperature,
Constant humidity and time set.Specifically, for the ambient parameter set point of fermenting house 1 is：5~45 DEG C of temperature；Humidity：≤ 95%
RH.Time set point is：0~9999min (166.6 hours), split time set point is：(16.65 is little for 0~999min
When).
Specifically, fermenting house 1 is provided with entry/exit material mouth 6, and entry/exit material mouth 6 is provided simultaneously with the function of feeding and discharge, at this
In embodiment, entry/exit material mouth 6 is the door of fermenting house 1, for propulsion or the release from fermenting house 1 by specimen holder；And fermenting house 1
The interior both sides corresponding to entry/exit material mouth 6 are equipped with air-flow and exchange wall 7, i.e., in fig. 1 the left and right sides of fermenting house 1 is equipped with
Air-flow exchanges wall 7, and two air-flows are exchanged wall 7 and arranged with the centrosymmetry of fermenting house 1；Each air-flow exchange wall 7 is equipped with many
Individual spaced apart through hole 7-1, in the present embodiment, through hole 7-1's is generally circular in shape, and by arranging air-flow wall 7 is exchanged, and is easy to
The circulation of steam and indoor heat, contributes to further improving product quality and production efficiency.Particularly, the shape of through hole 7-1
Except for circular, alternatively oval or rectangle, the quantity and arrangement form of through hole 7-1 can be entered according to specific implementation condition
Row is specific to be selected.
Specifically, two air-flows to be exchanged and be provided with multiple specimen holders for placing sample between wall 7.Specimen holder can be used to deposit
Different types of sample, relatively-high temperature heat pump fermenting house 1 is individually present；For ease of production efficiency, sample in the present embodiment
Frame is sample holder car.
Particularly, a kind of Zymolysis Equipment that the present invention is provided is primarily directed to Chinese medicine processing fermentation design, but not only office
It is limited to Chinese medicine processing fermentation, specifically, two air-flows exchange and multiple fermenters for placing sample can be also provided between wall 7 or be sent out
Ferment box, fermenter or fermentation box are mainly used in carrying out fermentation operation to the sample of solid or semi-solid state, there is provided plurality of Chinese
Process germination, or other solid fermentations and the yeasting needed for liquid fermentation.
Further, in the present embodiment, the axial flow blower being connected with control system 2, Neng Goushi are additionally provided with fermenting house 1
The axial circulation flowing of the existing inner air of fermenting house 1, to ensure the homogeneous and constant of internal temperature and humidity, is favorably improved product
Product ferment or dry mass, are also beneficial to further increasing the production efficiency of product.Meanwhile, the application can also be by control
Controlling the start and stop of axial flow blower, simple to operate, easy to use, automatization level is high for system 2.
Specifically, temperature and humidity regulation system includes a jet chimney 3 connected with the upper end of fermenting house 1, sets on jet chimney 3
There is the humidification electromagnetic valve 3-2 being connected with control system 2, humidifying electromagnetic valve 3-2 is used to control the circulation of steam in jet chimney 3.
By the jet chimney 3 for being provided with humidification electromagnetic valve 3-2, the humidity of air in fermenting house 1 can be automatically adjusted, and be led to
The circulation for crossing steam supplements humidity and temperature needed for the inside of fermenting house 1 so that fermenting house 1 is in an adaptation fermentation condition
Dynamic balance state.In the present embodiment, pressure gauge 3-1 is additionally provided with jet chimney 3, with real-time monitoring jet chimney 3
Pressure value, to improve whole production process in security performance.Further, it is to save efficiency, during the fermentation, heats
System need to only provide initial heating effect, subsequently provide heat energy by jet chimney 3.
Particularly, the steam that ferments is the clean steam through filtering and purify, and vapor disclosure satisfy that medicine in fermenting house 1
The clean requirement of production, and the fermented hypha in the application fermenting house 1 without miscellaneous bacteria, it is pollution-free go mouldy, to ensure fermentation product health,
Improve the safety of fermentation product.
Further, temperature and humidity regulation system also includes the draining that humiture induction apparatuss 4 and are connected with the lower end of fermenting house 1
Passage 5, humiture induction apparatuss 4 are connected with control system 2, for reading the temperature and humidity of the room air of fermenting house 1, and by its
In feeding back to control system 2；And to reach preferably measurement effect, it is preferable that in the present embodiment, humiture induction apparatuss 4 set
On the side wall of fermenting house 1.Wherein, drainage channel 5 fermentation with drying two work patterns in play a part of it is different, because
Fermentation is compared to drying, and the humidity of fermentation is larger, and temperature is relatively low, and cooling water is more.When operation is fermented, drainage channel 5 is used
In discharge cooling water；In drying operation, drainage channel 5 is used for dehumidifying.
Specifically, heating is dried including condenser and vaporizer, between the outlet of vaporizer and the entrance of condenser
Be provided with compressor, be provided with choke valve between the outlet of condenser and the entrance of vaporizer, and compressor, condenser, choke valve and
Vaporizer constitutes one and heats closed circuit.Extraneous air is compressed to high pressure conditions by compressor, is passed heat energy by condenser
It is handed in fermenting house 1, while working medium condenser is liquid, after warp knuckle stream valve blood pressure lowering, is again introduced into vaporizer, goes round and begins again, no
It is disconnected environment's heat to be gone in fermenting house 1.
Further, it is to improve drying effect and efficiency, is dried the drying that heating also includes being connected with control system 2
Device, exsiccator is located between vaporizer and condenser, and exsiccator, condenser and vaporizer constitute a dry cycle loop,
Wherein, the operation of dry cycle loop is dried medium.
Further, the wet-emitting blower that heating is also included in fermenting house 1, and wet-emitting blower and control are dried
System 2 connects, and control system 2 is used to control the start and stop of wet-emitting blower.Preferably, top of the wet-emitting blower in fermenting house 1,
It is easy to the evaporation of moisture in dry run, the reduction of humidity to reach dry purpose.
Further, it is dried the assisted heating device that heating also includes being connected with control system 2.For dry run
The higher sample of water content is likely encountered, can additionally add an assisted heating device being connected with control system 2 so that heating
Efficiency is greatly improved.
Particularly, the fermentation dried integration apparatus that the application is provided are provided with independent air conditioning system and purification of air dress
Put, the overall process of fermenting and producing is all completed in fermenting house.Operation and the cleanliness factor of production environment ensured, for mycete and
The activity of enzyme, the quality stability of the product that ferment serves control well, meets drug's GMP (GOOD MANUFACTURING
PRACTICE, i.e. production quality control procedure) requirement.
Specifically, if need to ferment to the sample in fermenting house 1, by humiture induction apparatuss 4 Room of fermenting house 1 is read
The temperature and humidity of interior air, and control system 2 is fed back to, according to specific implementation condition, with reference to above-mentioned with humidification
The jet chimney 3 of electromagnetic valve 3-2, heat closed circuit and axial flow blower so that the humiture in fermenting house 1 meets sample to be produced
Environmental requirement needed for product and for a warm and humid constant yeasting, further to improve fermented product quality, is also beneficial to
The production time of whole fermentation operation is saved, fermentation efficiency is improve, the scale needed for modern industry can be met.
Specifically, if need to be dried to the sample in fermenting house 1, by humiture induction apparatuss 4 Room of fermenting house 1 is read
The temperature and humidity of interior air, and control system 2 is fed back to, according to specific implementation condition, with reference to above-mentioned circulation is heated
Sample to be produced moisture in dry run is easy in loop, dry cycle loop together with wet-emitting blower and assisted heating device
Rapid evaporation, the reduction of humidity, and then reach the purpose of rapid draing sample.
What deserves to be explained is, a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus that the present invention is provided are primarily directed to Chinese medicine processing fermentation
Design, but Chinese medicine processing fermentation is not only limited to, the present invention can also be applied to Chinese medicine processing germination, or other solids
Yeasting needed for fermentation and liquid fermentation.Meanwhile, a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus that the present invention is provided can also be promoted
It is applied to some food, pharmaceutical decocting piece that drying, particularly temperature influence change greatly and some moistures is high and be difficult
Dry medicine or food.
In sum, the invention provides a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus, it includes fermenting house, temperature and humidity regulation system
Unite, be dried heating and control system, fermenting house is used to place pending sample, and temperature and humidity regulation system is used to adjust to be sent out
The temperature and humidity of air in ferment room, and elevating control is carried out by the way that control system is staged to the epidemic disaster inside fermenting house,
To provide a warm and humid constant yeasting, thus, the present invention be able to can be realized according to the manufacturing technique requirent of different cultivars
It is flexible to arrange, the biological activity of effective guarantee zymocyte and enzyme；Heating is dried for the sample being positioned in fermenting house
Product are dried and the room air to fermenting house is heated；Control system respectively be dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation
System connects, for carrying out on off control to being dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation system.The present invention will be fermented and be dried work(
Can collect integrated, and heating and temperature and humidity regulation system are dried by control system control, with to the sample in fermenting house
Product are dried or ferment operation, simple to operate, easy to use；Can effective monitoring in real time, regulation fermenting house by control system
Interior humiture, helps to ensure that product quality and improve production efficiency；Meanwhile, the fermentation dried integration that the present invention is provided sets
It is standby not affected by season and weather, at any time the control environment condition setting of specificity can be carried out according to kind, fermented
Process production.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Although with reference to embodiment to this
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme is carried out various combinations,
Modification or equivalent, without departure from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should cover will in right of the invention
Ask in the middle of scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fermentation dried integration apparatus, it is characterised in that：Heat and be including fermenting house, temperature and humidity regulation system, drying
System and control system, the temperature and humidity regulation system is used to adjust the temperature and humidity of air in the fermenting house, to provide one
Individual warm and humid constant yeasting；It is described to be dried heating and be dried simultaneously for sample to being positioned in the fermenting house
The room air of the fermenting house is heated；The control system is dried heating and temperature and humidity regulation with described respectively
System connects, for carrying out on off control to the heating and temperature and humidity regulation system of being dried.
2. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fermenting house is provided with entry/exit material
Mouthful, and the both sides in the fermenting house corresponding to the entry/exit material mouth are equipped with air-flow exchange wall, each described air-flow exchanges wall
It is equipped with multiple spaced apart through holes.
3. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Two air-flows are exchanged and set between wall
There are multiple specimen holders for placing sample.
4. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：In the fermenting house
It is additionally provided with the axial flow blower being connected with the control system.
5. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature and humidity regulation system includes
One jet chimney connected with the fermenting house upper end, the jet chimney is provided with the humidification electricity being connected with the control system
Magnet valve.
6. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The temperature and humidity regulation system is also wrapped
Include humiture induction apparatuss and a drainage channel connected with the fermenting house lower end, the humiture induction apparatuss and the control system
System connection, and the humiture induction apparatuss are on the side wall of the fermenting house.
7. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating that is dried is including cold
Condenser and vaporizer, between the outlet of the vaporizer and the entrance of the condenser compressor is provided with, and the condenser goes out
Choke valve is provided between mouth and the entrance of the vaporizer, and the compressor, condenser, choke valve and vaporizer constitute one
Heat closed circuit.
8. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The heating that is dried also includes
The exsiccator being connected with the control system, the exsiccator is located between the vaporizer and condenser, and the exsiccator,
Condenser and vaporizer constitute a dry cycle loop.
9. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The heating that is dried also includes
Wet-emitting blower in the fermenting house, and the wet-emitting blower is connected with the control system.
10. fermentation dried integration apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The heating that is dried also is wrapped
Include the assisted heating device being connected with the control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610515058.9A CN106667772A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Fermentation and drying integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610515058.9A CN106667772A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Fermentation and drying integrated device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106667772A true CN106667772A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58839149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610515058.9A Pending CN106667772A (en) | 2016-07-01 | 2016-07-01 | Fermentation and drying integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106667772A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202511591U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-10-31 | 东南大学 | Heat pump drying device |
| CN202697624U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 福建省宁德市赤溪茶叶有限公司 | Constant temperature and humidity house structure for tea fermentation |
| CN103070257A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-05-01 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Stair-stepping tea continuous-fermentation device |
| CN104075546A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-01 | 中国农业大学 | Temperature and humidity integration control drying room |
| CN204211747U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-18 | 九芝堂股份有限公司 | A kind of herb fermenting device |
| CN104531521A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 福建农大科技开发总公司 | Shallow dish type solid fermenting equipment |
| CN104792065A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-07-22 | 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 | Heat pump system for heating drying medium and recovering waste heat in stepped mode |
-
2016
- 2016-07-01 CN CN201610515058.9A patent/CN106667772A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202511591U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-10-31 | 东南大学 | Heat pump drying device |
| CN202697624U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 福建省宁德市赤溪茶叶有限公司 | Constant temperature and humidity house structure for tea fermentation |
| CN103070257A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-05-01 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Stair-stepping tea continuous-fermentation device |
| CN104075546A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-01 | 中国农业大学 | Temperature and humidity integration control drying room |
| CN204211747U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-18 | 九芝堂股份有限公司 | A kind of herb fermenting device |
| CN104531521A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 福建农大科技开发总公司 | Shallow dish type solid fermenting equipment |
| CN104792065A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-07-22 | 上海伯涵热能科技有限公司 | Heat pump system for heating drying medium and recovering waste heat in stepped mode |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203015495U (en) | Multifunctional small cultivating device for controllable edible fungus | |
| CN201015341Y (en) | Intermittent immersion type plant incubators | |
| CN101300958A (en) | Intermittent immersed plant cultivation device and control method thereof | |
| CN205567360U (en) | Energy -saving container plant factory | |
| CN206557903U (en) | A kind of nursery stock, flowers intelligent breeding system terminal case | |
| CN206402739U (en) | A kind of temperature adjustment atomizing humidifying performance domestic fungus cultivating case | |
| CN101899394B (en) | External circulation animal cell culture bioreactor | |
| CN108812289A (en) | A kind of constant temperature atomization incubator for crop seeds | |
| CN215223431U (en) | Accurate temperature control system of greenhouse | |
| CN206069890U (en) | A kind of resistant to pollution CO2 gas incubator | |
| CN107318663A (en) | Cattle farm thermoregulating system and cattle farm | |
| CN206081074U (en) | Dry integration equipment of fermentation | |
| CN110029054A (en) | Solid state fermentation high activity complex enzyme for feed fermentation system | |
| CN106667772A (en) | Fermentation and drying integrated device | |
| CN208354281U (en) | A kind of Novel pig house | |
| CN206081112U (en) | Fermentation equipment | |
| CN207589684U (en) | A kind of edible mushroom container-type humidifies culture system | |
| CN109997930A (en) | Tealeaves nature fungus growing process, tea Processing method and equipment under non-compaction | |
| CN210043023U (en) | Intelligent young silkworm rearing room system | |
| CN204426071U (en) | A kind of edible fungus culturing canopy room humidification temperature adjustment automaton | |
| CN205897711U (en) | Drying unit | |
| CN209030971U (en) | A kind of novel fermentation room | |
| CN211311429U (en) | Multifunctional wine-making red yeast rice incubator | |
| CN220166168U (en) | Medicinal fungus culture apparatus | |
| CN208113519U (en) | A kind of efficient implant system of intelligent greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |