CN106663286A - Metal pipe usage support system - Google Patents

Metal pipe usage support system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106663286A
CN106663286A CN201580036631.1A CN201580036631A CN106663286A CN 106663286 A CN106663286 A CN 106663286A CN 201580036631 A CN201580036631 A CN 201580036631A CN 106663286 A CN106663286 A CN 106663286A
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metal tube
data
pipe
metal
determination section
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CN106663286B (en
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松田裕也
田中孝宪
池田正美
八品顺平
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Nippon Steel Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N17/00Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
    • G01N17/006Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light of metals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/24Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for determining value of torque or twisting moment for tightening a nut or other member which is similarly stressed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06037Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Testing Resistance To Weather, Investigating Materials By Mechanical Methods (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

This metal pipe usage support system (10a) is equipped with: a metal pipe information reception unit (11a) for receiving identification data on each of multiple metal pipes; a usage reception unit (12a) for receiving usage situation data regarding a situation in which the metal pipe is used; a pipe-specific data acquisition unit (13a) for acquiring pipe-specific data corresponding to the identification data upon gaining access to a data recording unit (2) wherein pipe-specific data indicating characteristics of the respective metal pipes are recorded in association with the identification data; a pipe determination unit (14a) for determining a metal pipe to be used from among the multiple metal pipes on the basis of the pipe-specific data and the usage situation data; and an output unit (15a) for outputting information regarding the determined metal pipe.

Description

Metal tube utilizes accessory system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of use computer pair data relevant with metal tube are processed to realize the profit of metal tube With the technology of auxiliary.
Background technology
In the past, it is proposed that a kind of quality information of quality information produced when sharing manufacture steel for manufacturer and customer Management method.For example, a kind of following management method has been recorded in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-84822 publications:The manufacturer of steel will The quality information storage produced during the steel is manufactured to database, customer is online to read stored quality information.
In addition, it is also proposed technical scheme for the quality information of the steel pipe using data base administration.For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Information, precipitate that a kind of steel for producing obtain the composition of precipitate etc. are disclosed in 2010-139394 publications Deng size information and at least one of the information of solid solution capacity of element of interest more than information analysis method. Precipitation/solid solution information obtained by being analyzed is preserved as management database.
With regard to being used to recognize the technology of steel pipe in manufacturing process, such as described in International Publication No. 2008/015871 The example to form identifier is processed in the predetermined position of the screw chasing that be carried out pipe.Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-250714 The body to seamless steel pipe is recorded in publication or protector for end has installed RFID (Radio Frequency Identification:Radio frequency identification) label example.
The content of the invention
According to above-mentioned prior art, the product information of each metal tube can be provided to the user of metal tube.However, For the metal tube for how selecting in the case where to utilize the situation of metal tube for producing and how configuration feature there are Subtle differences, do not have There is the scheme proposed for providing the information as guide.For example, the specification for providing is met used in the metal tube of oil well Multiple metal tubes, but meeting between multiple metal tubes of specification, also exist in the characteristics such as size, pressure performance sometimes Subtle differences.In this case, even if the information of the characteristic for obtaining representing each metal tube, it is also difficult to consider oil well hole at the scene Interior environment and the characteristic of each metal tube are determining the appropriate configuration of multiple metal tubes.
Therefore, a kind of computer system of disclosure, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide to suitably with using metal tube The beneficial information of the metal tube of the characteristic that situation is consistent.
The metal tube of an embodiment of the invention possesses using accessory system:Metal tube information acceptance division, its reception The respective identification data of multiple metal tubes;Utilization obstacle acceptance division, it receives the profit relevant with the situation using the metal tube Use status data;Pipe inherent data acquisition unit, its pipe inherent data and identification data to would indicate that the respective characteristic of metal tube The data recording section being recorded in association with conducts interviews come the knowledge for obtaining with received by the metal tube information acceptance division The corresponding pipe inherent data of other data;Pipe determination section, it is based on the utilization obstacle data and is obtained by the pipe inherent data The pipe inherent data that the portion of taking gets, to determine the metal tube to be utilized from the plurality of metal tube;And output section, Its output information relevant with the metal tube determined by the pipe determination section.
According to disclosure, a kind of following computer system can be realized:Can provide to suitably with The beneficial information of the metal tube of the characteristic being consistent using the situation of metal tube.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to represent that the metal tube including present embodiment utilizes the figure of the configuration example of the system of accessory system.
Fig. 2 is to represent that metal tube is built in the server 1 shown in Fig. 1 using the structure in the case of accessory system 10a The block diagram of example.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for representing the metal tube shown in Fig. 2 using the action example of accessory system 10a.
Fig. 4 is to represent that metal tube is built in the user terminal 3 shown in Fig. 1 using the knot in the case of accessory system 10b The block diagram of structure example.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for representing the metal tube shown in Fig. 4 using the action example of accessory system 10b.
Fig. 6 is the figure of that represents the table comprising pipe inherent data.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the decision metal tube to be utilized.
Figure 11 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the decision metal tube to be utilized.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.
Figure 13 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.
Figure 14 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.
Figure 15 is the flow chart of the example for representing the process after embodiment 2,3 and 4 is combined.
Specific embodiment
The metal tube of an embodiment of the invention possesses using accessory system:Metal tube information acceptance division, its reception The respective identification data of multiple metal tubes;Utilization obstacle acceptance division, it receives the profit relevant with the situation using the metal tube Use status data;Pipe inherent data acquisition unit, its pipe inherent data and identification data to would indicate that the respective characteristic of metal tube The data recording section being recorded in association with conducts interviews come the knowledge for obtaining with received by the metal tube information acceptance division The corresponding pipe inherent data of other data;Pipe determination section, it is based on the utilization obstacle data and is obtained by the pipe inherent data The pipe inherent data that the portion of taking gets, to determine the metal tube to be utilized from the plurality of metal tube;And output section, Its output information relevant with the metal tube determined by the pipe determination section.
In said structure, obtained using metal tube information acceptance division and pipe inherent data acquisition unit and represent multiple metal tubes The pipe inherent data of respective characteristic.Pipe determination section is based on the pipe inherent data and the profit relevant with the situation using metal tube With status data, to determine the metal tube to be utilized from multiple metal tubes.Thereby, it is possible to have and the shape using metal tube The metal tube of the characteristic that condition is consistent is determined as the metal tube to be utilized.Export relevant with the metal tube for being determined using output section Information.Therefore, it is possible to provide the letter beneficial to the utilization of appropriate metal tube corresponding with the characteristic of utilization obstacle and metal tube Breath.
The pipe determination section can determine the annexation of the multiple metal tubes for being decided to be the metal tube to be utilized.By This, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide is for the information for suitably being connected multiple metal tubes according to the utilization obstacle of metal tube.For example, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide The information of the multiple metal tubes being consistent with the environment of configuration metal tube can be properly configured.
The pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained can include the respective characteristic of the metal tube Measured value or the value that calculated according to the measured value.By using the pipe inherent data based on measured value, it can be considered that metal The metal tube for managing respective actual characteristic to determine to be consistent with utilization obstacle.
Can also be, the data of environment of the utilization obstacle packet containing the underground for representing configuration metal tube, the pipe The pipe inherent data that inherent data acquisition unit is obtained includes the data for representing the respective pressure performance of the plurality of metal tube. In this case, the environment and the pipe of the underground that the pipe determination section can be represented based on the utilization obstacle data are intrinsic The respective pressure performance of the plurality of metal tube that data are represented determine have resistance to pressure corresponding with the environment of the underground The configuration of the metal tube of energy, thus determines the annexation of at least two metal tubes in the plurality of metal tube.Thereby, it is possible to Information for properly configuring the metal tube with the pressure performance being consistent with the environment of the underground of configuration metal tube is provided.
Can also be, the data of environment of the utilization obstacle packet containing the underground for representing configuration metal tube, the pipe Inherent data includes the data for representing the respective decay resistance of the plurality of metal tube.In this case, the pipe determination section The plurality of metal that the environment and the pipe inherent data of the underground that the utilization obstacle data are represented are represented can be based on Manage respective decay resistance to determine the configuration of the metal tube with decay resistance corresponding with the environment of the underground, Thus the annexation of at least two metal tubes in the plurality of metal tube is determined.Thereby, it is possible to provide for suitably matching somebody with somebody Put the information of the metal tube with the decay resistance being consistent with the environment of the underground of configuration metal tube.
The pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained can also be comprising the plurality of metal tube of expression The data of respective size and dimension.In this case, the pipe determination section can be based on the chi that the pipe inherent data is represented Very little and shape to determine the plurality of metal tube at least two metal tubes annexation.Thereby, it is possible to provide for inciting somebody to action The information of the connection of the metal tube with the size and dimension for matching each other.
The utilization obstacle data can also include the data of the performance required by the processed goods for representing the metal tube. In this case, the pipe determination section can determine there is the institute represented with the utilization obstacle data from the plurality of metal tube State at least one metal tube of the corresponding characteristic of performance required by processed goods.Processing is suitable to thereby, it is possible to provide for selection The information of the metal tube of product.
Can also be that the higher limit of length of the utilization obstacle packet containing metal tube, the pipe inherent data is obtained The measured value of length of the pipe inherent data that portion obtains comprising the metal tube.The pipe determination section can be from the plurality of At least one metal tube of the measured value with the length less than the higher limit is determined in metal tube.Thereby, it is possible to provide The information of the metal tube with the length for being actually less than higher limit.
Can also be that the utilization obstacle packet passes through manufacturing process containing expression in the environment for configuring the metal tube The data of the degree of the risk that the nipple of the metal tube after being fastened loosens, the institute that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained State the data of Tightening moment of the pipe inherent data comprising the nipple for representing the plurality of metal tube.In this case, it is described Pipe determination section is by determining the metal with Tightening moment corresponding with the degree of the risk represented by the utilization obstacle data The configuration of pipe to determine the plurality of metal tube at least two metal tubes annexation.Thereby, it is possible to provide for The metal tube with appropriate Tightening moment is configured according to the degree of the risk of thread looseness under the situation of configuration metal tube Information.
Can also be, the utilization obstacle packet containing representing in the Metals in Environments pipe fracture for configuring the metal tube or The data of the degree of the thinning fracture corrosion risk of corrosion, the pipe inherent data bag that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained Containing the data for representing the respective scar of the plurality of metal tube.In this case, the pipe determination section is by determining have and institute The configuration for stating the metal tube of the corresponding scar of degree of the fracture corrosion risk that utilization obstacle data are represented is described to determine The annexation of at least two metal tubes in multiple metal tubes.Thereby, it is possible to provide the environment that can be based on configuration metal tube In fracture corrosion risk and metal tube scar degree carrying out the information of the configuration of appropriate metal tube.
The pipe inherent data can also include the data for representing the respective length of the plurality of metal tube and weight.At this In the case of, the pipe determination section can obtained from multigroup metal tube connection by specified quantity is produced metal tube group feelings Under condition, so that the length and weight of the metal tube of the specified quantity for coupling together in multigroup metal tube group are close to equalization Mode determines the combination of the metal tube of the specified quantity to be connected in each group.Thereby, it is possible to provide for will be many making multigroup The length and weight of the metal tube for coupling together are made obtained from individual metal tube connection during metal tube group in multigroup middle impartial letter Breath.
Above-mentioned metal tube is also contained in embodiments of the present invention using the method for operating of accessory system.In addition, being used for Computer is set to realize that above-mentioned metal tube has metal tube using the metal tube in each portion of accessory system using auxiliary program and record It is also contained in embodiments of the present invention using (non-transitory) recording medium of the non-transitory of auxiliary program.
Below, referring to the drawings explaining embodiments of the present invention.It is attached to same or equivalent part in figure Plus same reference does not repeat its explanation.
(embodiment 1)
<System architecture example>
Fig. 1 is to represent that the metal tube including present embodiment utilizes the figure of the configuration example of the system of accessory system.In Fig. 1 institutes In the example for showing, server 1 can be communicated with user terminal 3 via network.Server 1 can enter to data recording section 2 Row is accessed.Data recording section 2 is also able to access that from manufacturer's terminal 4.User terminal 3 can read the knowledge added to metal tube 5 Not other mark 7.Metal tube for example can either be constituted in the server 1 using accessory system, it is also possible to be constituted in user terminal 3.
The pipe inherent data for representing the respective characteristic of metal tube is recorded in association with data recording section 2 with identification data. Data recording section 2 for example can be by can constitute from the tape deck (memory (storage)) that server 1 conducts interviews.Pipe Actual measurement size that inherent data can for example include metal tube and the measured value of the result etc. of various inspections or test are based on The value of measured value.Value of performance of expression metal tube that value based on measured value is e.g. calculated according to measured value etc..As One, pipe inherent data can be recorded in data record in the form of the table of relational database (relational database) Portion 2.Additionally, the data mode of pipe inherent data is not limited to specific form.For example carry out input pipe via manufacturer's terminal 4 to consolidate There are data.
<Metal tube in server utilizes the configuration example of accessory system>
Fig. 2 is to represent build in the server 1 block diagram of the metal tube using the configuration example in the case of accessory system 10a. In the example shown in Fig. 2, the metal tube for building in the server 1 possesses metal tube information acceptance division using accessory system 10a 11a, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a, pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a, pipe determination section 14a and output section 15a.User terminal 3 With reading part 31 and user interface portion 32, wherein, the reading part 31 is used to read the identification mark of metal tube 5, user circle Face 32 is used to that the input from user to be shown and received to user.
Metal tube information acceptance division 11a receives the respective identification data of multiple metal tubes read in by user terminal 3.Example Such as, metal tube information acceptance division 11a will transmit the next respective identification data of multiple metal tubes and is saved in service from user terminal 3 In the memory of device 1, and above-mentioned identification data is set to carry out from pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a and pipe determination section 14a The state of access.Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a conducts interviews to obtain and received by metal tube information to data recording section 2 The corresponding pipe inherent data of identification data that portion 11a is received.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a can by by with the identification data received by metal tube information acceptance division 11a The pipe inherent data being recorded in association with reads to obtain pipe inherent data from data recording section 2.
Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a receives the utilization obstacle data relevant with the situation using metal tube from user terminal 3. Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a can will transmit the memory that next utilization obstacle data are saved in server 1 from user terminal 3 In.Utilization obstacle data can for example be set to the state or the shape using environment during metal tube of the utilization obstacle for representing metal tube The data of state.From user input utilization obstacle data in user terminal 3.
Pipe determination section 14a is based on the pipe inherent data got by pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a and by utilization obstacle The utilization obstacle data that acceptance division 12a is received, come from being represented with the identification data received by metal tube information acceptance division 11a Multiple metal tubes in determine the metal tube to be utilized.Pipe determination section 14a can also further determine to be decided to be and to utilize Metal tube multiple metal tubes annexation.Pipe determination section 14a for example can be by utilization obstacle data and metal tube Pipe inherent data be compared to the metal tube or gold for determining that there is the characteristic of situation for being suitable to be represented by utilization obstacle data The order of connection of category pipe.Used as one, pipe determination section 14a can be based on according to the condition of utilization obstacle data decision and by Guan Gu There is the comparative result of the characteristic of the respective characteristic of metal tube that data are represented or the metal tube group for coupling together appropriate to determine The order of connection of metal tube or metal tube.
Output section 15a to user terminal 3 sends the information relevant with the metal tube determined by pipe determination section 14a.Output section 15a for example can send the identification data of the metal tube determined by pipe determination section 14a or represent the company of metal tube to user terminal 3 Connect the data of order.
<Action example>
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for representing the metal tube shown in Fig. 2 using the action example of accessory system 10a.In the example shown in Fig. 3 In son, by the identification mark 7 such as such as Quick Response Code (2Dcord) that metal tube 5 is read by the reading part 31 of user terminal 3, general The identification data of metal tube is read into user terminal 3 (Op1).User terminal 3 to server 1 sends identification data (Op2).Service The metal tube information acceptance division 11a of device 1 receives identification data (s1) from user terminal 3.Metal tube information acceptance division 11a can be to User terminal 3 indicates the identification data for reading in multiple metal tubes and sends identification data to server 1.Or, user terminal 3 The inquiry of metal tube that just will utilize using the instruction of accessory system 10a from metal tube and multiple metals can also be not to wait for The identification data and utilization obstacle data of pipe is sent collectively to server 1.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a comes the identification data received in s1 to data recording section as search key Database in 2 enters line retrieval (s2).Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a obtains pipe corresponding with the identification data received in s1 Inherent data is used as retrieval result.
In user terminal 3, from user input utilization obstacle data or utilization obstacle is become via user interface portion 32 The basic data (Op3) of data.The effectively utilizes condition of the metal tubes such as the condition of well of input metal tube is wanted in such as input It is used as utilization obstacle data.User terminal 3 to server 1 sends utilization obstacle data (Op4).Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a Utilization obstacle data (s3) are received from user terminal 3.The reception of the utilization obstacle data of s3 can also be carried out before s2 or s1. Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a can ask utilization obstacle data to user terminal 3.For example, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a can be to User terminal 3 sends becomes the basic data of the picture that user can be input into utilization obstacle data, and shows user terminal 3 The picture.
Here, used as one, the data to receiving relevant with the environment of configuration metal tube in s3 are used as utilizing shape The situation of condition data is illustrated.As the data relevant with the environment of configuration metal tube, for example, can enumerate configuration metal tube The pressure of position, the depth of underground, geology or pass through pipe gas in predetermined component amount, the risk of thread looseness Degree or fracture the degree of risk etc..
Pipe determination section 14a is come based on the utilization obstacle data received in the pipe inherent data and s3 got in s2 The metal tube to be utilized (s4) is determined in multiple metal tubes that the identification data received from by s1 is represented.For example, receiving The data of the distribution of the environment value (such as pressure etc.) of the environment in the space for illustrating that configuration metal tube are used as utilizing In the case of status data, pipe determination section 14a can be based on the performance of the performance of each metal tube of expression that pipe inherent data is represented The environment value that value (such as pressure performance) and utilization obstacle data are represented is determining the configuration of metal tube.
Used as one, pipe determination section 14a can be by having and this to each position distribution in the space for configuring metal tube The metal tube of the performance number that the environment value of position matches determine configuration.Specifically, pipe determination section 14a can be based on Guan Gu The performance number for having data is ranked up to multiple metal tubes, and by sequence after multiple metal tubes be assigned in order and environment value Corresponding allocation position.Or, pipe determination section 14a can be so that the property of each metal tube in the case of being arranged with multiple metal tubes The mode little with the mismatch degree of environment value can be worth, the order of connection of multiple metal tubes is determined.
Output section 15a sends the company of the metal tube the to be utilized or metal tube to be utilized determined in s4 to user terminal 3 Connect order (s5).Output section 15a can make user terminal 3 show the information relevant with the metal tube to be utilized determined in s4 (Op5)。
<Metal tube in user terminal utilizes the configuration example of accessory system>
Fig. 4 is to represent to build frame of the metal tube using the configuration example in the case of accessory system 10b in user terminal 3 Figure.In the example shown in Figure 4, the metal tube for building in user terminal 3 possesses metal tube information and connects using accessory system 10b Receipts portion 11b, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12b, pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b, pipe determination section 14b and output section 15b.User's end End 3 has reading part 31 and user interface portion 32 (referred to as UI portions 32), wherein, the reading part 31 is used to read the knowledge of metal tube 5 Not other mark 7, the user interface portion 32 is used to that the input from user to be shown and received to user.
Metal tube information acceptance division 11b collaboratively obtains the multiple gold read in by reading part 31 with UI portions 32 and reading part 31 The respective identification data of category pipe.For example, metal tube information acceptance division 11b can issue the user with instruction via UI portions 32, to enter The read operation of the identification mark 7 of row metal pipe 5.In addition, metal tube information acceptance division 11b can be based on being input into via UI portions 32 From user reading indicate reading part 31 is controlled make reading part 31 read multiple metal tubes 5 identification mark 7.The identification data read by reading part 31 is saved in the memory of user terminal 3, and can be obtained from pipe inherent data Take portion 13b and pipe determination section 14b conducts interviews.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b data recording section 2 is conducted interviews via server 1 come obtain with by metal tube The corresponding pipe inherent data of identification data that information acceptance division 11b is received.Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b can be to server The request of 1 sending tube inherent data and identification data.Server 1 receives the request from pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b, and from Data recording section 2 obtains pipe inherent data corresponding with the identification data for sending.Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b can be from clothes Business device 1 is received and is saved in memory after the pipe inherent data got from data recording section 2.Or, pipe inherent data is obtained The pipe inherent data retrieved in server 1 can be set to pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b or pipe determination section 14b energy by portion 13b Enough carry out the state of reference.In this case, the memory that pipe inherent data is saved in user terminal 3 is not necessarily needed In.
Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12b receives the utilization obstacle relevant with the situation using metal tube via UI portions 32 from user The input of data.Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12b can for example be such that UI portions 32 show for user input becomes utilization obstacle data The picture of the information on basis.
Pipe determination section 14b is based on the pipe inherent data got by pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b and by utilization obstacle The utilization obstacle data that acceptance division 12b is received, come from being represented with the identification data received by metal tube information acceptance division 11b Multiple metal tubes in determine the metal tube to be utilized.The structure of pipe determination section 14b can be set to identical with pipe determination section 14a.
Output section 15b exports the information relevant with the metal tube determined by pipe determination section 14b via UI portions 32 to user.Example Such as, show in the display (not shown) for possessing in user terminal 3 by output section 15b relevant with the metal tube to be utilized Information.
<Action example>
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for representing the metal tube shown in Fig. 4 using the action example of accessory system 10b.In the example shown in Fig. 5 In son, metal tube information acceptance division 11b obtains the identification data of the multiple metal tubes read by the reading part 31 of user terminal 3 (s1b).Metal tube information acceptance division 11b can be controlled to aid in carrying out user's reading metal to reading part 31 and UI portions 32 The operation of the identification mark of pipe.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b sends the identification data got in s1b to server 1, and asks to manage intrinsic number According to retrieval (s2b-1).In 1 pair of data recording section 2 for being recorded in association with identification data and pipe inherent data of server Database enters line retrieval (Op6).Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b is received and the identification data pair got in s1b from server 1 The pipe inherent data answered is used as retrieval result (s2b-2).Thus, pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b can be via server 1 pair Data recording section 2 conducts interviews.Additionally, pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13b can also be received for visiting pipe inherent data The data asked are replacing pipe inherent data.
Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12b receives the input (s3b) of utilization obstacle data from user.The utilization obstacle data of s3b Reception can also perform before s2b-1, s2b-2 or s1b.For example, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12b shows can UI portions 32 User can be input into the picture of utilization obstacle data.
In s3b, as utilization obstacle data, for example, can obtain and configure in the same manner as the example of the s3 of above-mentioned Fig. 3 The relevant data of the environment of metal tube.Here, as other examples, to would indicate that the data of utilization condition of metal tube are made in s3b Situation for utilization obstacle data input is illustrated.As the data of the utilization condition for representing metal tube, for example, can enumerate Require when the quantity of the metal tube to be utilized, the quantity of the metal tube to be connected, the higher limit of metal tube length, processing metal tube Performance number, multiple metal tubes are coupled together as one group of metal tube to utilize when the quantity of one group of metal tube etc..
Pipe determination section 14b is based on the utilization obstacle number got in the pipe inherent data and s3b got in s2b-2 According to determining the metal tube to be utilized (s4b) in multiple metal tubes that the identification data to get from by s1b is represented.For example, It is used as utilization obstacle number in the data for getting the utilization condition (such as the radical of the metal tube to be utilized) for representing metal tube According in the case of, pipe determination section 14b can determine the order of connection for meeting metal tube or these metal tubes using condition, or Can determine to meet the order of connection using the good metal tube of condition and characteristic or these metal tubes.
Output section 15b is by the order of connection of the metal tube to be utilized determined in s4b or the metal tube to be utilized via UI Portion 32 is shown in the display (s5b) of user terminal 3.
The action example shown in configuration example and Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 according to above-mentioned Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, can be in user terminal The metal tube or the order of connection of these metal tubes of the condition that middle prompt is required when sharing family using metal tube.Therefore, user Can be suitably with the metal tube with the characteristic being consistent with utilization obstacle.
For example, pre-determined specification is met to the metal tube that user pays.In multiple metal tubes of specification are met, respectively Size measured value, nondestructive inspection (NDI) achievement, the measured value of mechanical property, signal component value of metal tube etc. have differences in specification tolerance Situation it is many.The data that the respective inherent characteristic of this metal tube can be would indicate that are used as pipe inherent data.In this case, use Family the scene using metal tube can by using metal tube using accessory system to multiple metals for being read in by user terminal 3 The identification data of pipe is processed and known corresponding to the respective characteristic of metal tube that the utilization obstacle at scene and scene are present Metal tube or these metal tubes the order of connection.
Additionally, metal tube using accessory system structure and action be not limited to above-mentioned example.For example can be by metal tube It is arranged in a user terminal 3 using each portion and data recording section 2 of accessory system 10b.I.e., additionally it is possible to utilize metal tube Carry out action accessory system unit.Or, additionally it is possible to by metal tube using accessory system 10b each several part it is scattered configure many In individual computer.For example, it is also possible to composition metal pipe utilizes accessory system 10b in user terminal 3 and server 1.
Metal tube using the metal tube information acceptance division 11a of accessory system 10a, 10b, 11b, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12a, 12b, pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13a, 13b, pipe determination section 14a, 14b and output section 15a, 15b can using server 1 or The computer of user terminal 3 is realizing.That is, can be read by being performed from memories such as ROM or RAM by one or more processors The program for going out is realizing above-mentioned each portion.Additionally, the application program for being installed on server 1 or user terminal 3 is also contained in this In bright embodiment, to be able to carry out the action in above-mentioned each portion.
<The configuration example of the identification mark of metal tube>
Identification mark to utilizing the metal tube 5 read by user terminal 3 in accessory system 10a, 10b in above-mentioned metal tube 7 example is illustrated.The mode of the identification mark 7 of metal tube 5 is not limited to specific mode, but for example can be set to RFID tag or Quick Response Code.Quick Response Code for example can be by ink jet printing, label seal, the printing using laser, marking etc. It is formed at the surface of metal tube 5.Ink jet printing is obtained in that reading property (visuality) high Quick Response Code, to the performance of metal tube Affect also little, excellent in te pins of durability.In addition, ink jet printing operating environment and print speed are also more favourable compared with alternate manner 's.In the printing using laser, the Quick Response Code of excellent in te pins of durability is obtained in that.
The position of identification mark 7 is not particularly limited, but can be by the way that identification mark 7 is arranged at into the outer of metal tube Multiple positions of side surface are excluding the position dependence of reading.For example can formed metal tube cylinder circumferencial direction and Identification is dispersedly arranged on axial direction in multiple positions respectively to mark.
<The example of the data of data recording section 2>
Fig. 6 is the figure of that represents the table comprising pipe inherent data.In the example shown in Fig. 6, by pipe identification data, Pipe specification data and pipe inherent data are recorded in association with.In a row, pipe identification data, identified using the identification data Pipe pipe specification data and pipe inherent data be registered as a data.
In the example shown in Fig. 6, except comprising the pipe as the identification data for being used to recognize each metal tube in pipe ID Beyond individual ID, also comprising order ID, casting ID etc. for recognizing the ID of the circulation path of metal tube, manufacturing process.Pipe specification Packet is containing the data for representing the technical characteristic that metal tube is met.The pipe inherent data spy each intrinsic comprising metal tube is represented The data of property.In this example, would indicate that the pipe inherent data of the individual difference of the characteristic in specification tolerance and represent metal tube The pipe specification data of specification is distinguished.The pipe inherent data for illustrating herein is except the measured value of the size and dimension comprising metal tube And beyond the measured value as various measure, test or the result for checking, also comprising based on these actual values being worth to.Example Such as, can be come using pipe actual measurement external diameter (10), pipe actual measurement wall thickness (11), pipe actual measurement ellipticity (13) and YS tensile strengths (15) Calculate the anti-calculated value that bursts apart (19) of Fig. 6.In addition, can be corrosion-resistant to calculate using actual measurement signal component value (9) and HRC hardness (16) Coefficient calculated value (20).Additionally it is possible to specification data and data this both sides based on measured value are combined be set to Guan Gu There are data.
In the following embodiments, the pipe inherent data shown in Fig. 6 is used using accessory system 10a, 10b to metal tube To determine that the concrete example of the process of the order of connection of metal tube or these metal tubes to be utilized is described.Additionally, it is following, In the case that metal tube is not especially distinguished using accessory system 10b using accessory system 10a and metal tube, accompanying drawing mark is omitted Remember a, b and be referred to as metal tube using accessory system 10.For metal tube is using the reference in each portion of accessory system 10, It is same to omit a, b.
(embodiment 2)
<Determine the process example of the configuration of the metal tube with pressure performance corresponding with the environment of underground>
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.In the example shown in Fig. 7, Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 obtains the environmental data of the environment for representing configuration metal tube and is used as utilization obstacle data (s11).Make For environmental data, for example can obtain the depth of the oil well for representing configuration metal tube, oil well hole angle, pressure distribution, pressure with The data of relation, geology between depth etc..
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 obtains and represents the pressure performance data of the respective pressure performance of multiple metal tubes to make For pipe inherent data (s12).As pressure performance data, for example, can obtain and represent that the anti-of compressive property for external pressure bursts apart Intensity, tensile strength or HRC hardness etc..
Pipe determination section 14 is based on pressure performance number come to the identification data table got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 The multiple metal tubes for showing are put in order (sequence) (s13).Order of the pipe determination section 14 based on the metal tube after putting in order The order of connection (s14) of metal tube and these metal tubes to be utilized is determined with environmental data.
For example, pipe determination section 14 based on as utilization obstacle data acquisition to environmental data determining to configure metal tube The degree of the pressure performance required by the pressure or metal tube of the position of underground.And, pipe determination section 14 can be with ground Under the high position of the pressure compared with other positions or required pressure performance at configuration have it is more pressure than other metal tubes The mode of the metal tube of the high pressure performance of performance, determines the order of connection of multiple metal tubes.Specifically, the energy of pipe determination section 14 Enough spaces by configuration metal tube are divided into the different multiple intervals of pressure or required pressure performance, and from pressure or required The high space of pressure performance play the metal tube for distributing after being sorted in s13 in order.
Or, pipe determination section 14 can be based on and for multiple metal tubes couple together each metal of the configuration in the case of underground Multiple connecting patterns are performed by the comparative result of pressure or required pressure performance at the pressure performance of pipe and the position The process of the matching degree for pressure is evaluated, and determines matching degree highest connecting pattern.Now, pipe determination section 14 also may be used With using combinatorial optimization algorithm.
Output section 15 would indicate that the data of the order of connection of metal tube and these metal tubes determined by pipe determination section 14 As the data output (s15) of the release sequence for representing metal tube and these metal tubes to be thrown in.
In the process shown in Fig. 7, pipe determination section 14 can be based on the environment of underground that utilization obstacle data represent and The respective pressure performance of multiple metal tubes that pipe inherent data is represented determine have pressure performance corresponding with the environment of underground Metal tube configuration.For example, in the oil well hole of configuration metal tube, required anti-performance of bursting apart is according to depth, stratum position Put difference and different.User, as utilization obstacle data input, is obtained in that by using the depth of oil well, the data of position of stratum The metal tube matched with the pressure environment of oil well and the release sequence of these metal tubes.
(embodiment 3)
<Determine the process example of the configuration of the metal tube with decay resistance corresponding with the environment of underground>
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.In the example shown in Fig. 8, Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 obtains the environmental data of the environment for representing configuration metal tube and is used as utilization obstacle data (s21).Make For environmental data, for example, can obtain pressure, temperature, geology, gas or the muddy water represented in the oil well overall length for configuring metal tube In the component amount of regulation material that contains etc. data.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 obtains the decay resistance data for representing the respective decay resistance of multiple metal tubes It is used as pipe inherent data (s22).As decay resistance data, for example, can obtain corrosion resistant eclipse factor, actual measurement wall thickness etc..
Pipe determination section 14 calculates each gold based on the pressure performance number and environmental data of the multiple metal tubes for coupling together The life-span (s23) of category pipe.For example, the corruption obtained according to the corrosion resistant eclipse factor of the metal tube represented by pipe inherent data can be based on Erosion speed, pipe actual measurement wall thickness and the corrosive environment (being represented by environmental data) that is configured with the position of metal tube are calculating metal The life-span of pipe.Pipe determination section 14 was evaluated (s24) the life-span calculated in s23.Judged whether based on the evaluation result Meet the condition (s25) for terminating to process, in the case where being unsatisfactory for terminating the condition of process, change the order of connection of metal tube (s26) process of s23~s25, is repeated.Thus, such as pipe determination section 14 can determine that the longest-lived of metal tube is (or near Be similar to the value most grown) metal tube the order of connection.
Output section 15 would indicate that the data of the order of connection of metal tube and these metal tubes determined by pipe determination section 14 As the data output (s27) of the release sequence for representing metal tube and these metal tubes to be thrown in.
In the process shown in Fig. 8, pipe determination section 14 can be based on the environment of underground that utilization obstacle data represent and The respective decay resistance of multiple metal tubes that pipe inherent data is represented determine have it is corresponding with the environment of underground corrosion-resistant The configuration of the metal tube of performance.For example, in the oil well hole of configuration metal tube, required decay resistance according to depth, Layer position is different and different.User, as utilization obstacle data input, is obtained in that by using the depth of oil well, the data on stratum The metal tube matched with the corrosive environment of oil well and the release sequence of these metal tubes.
(embodiment 4)
<Determine the process example of the appropriate annexation of metal tube>
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.In the example shown in Fig. 9, Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 obtains the condition of contact of metal tube and is used as utilization obstacle data (s31).As condition of contact, for example The data of the radical of the expression metal tube to be connected etc. can be obtained.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 is for example obtained and represented with the identification data got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 The measured value of the respective size and dimension of multiple metal tubes be used as pipe inherent data (s32).For example, as the intrinsic number of pipe According to pipe actual measurement external diameter, pipe actual measurement wall thickness and pipe actual measurement ellipticity etc. can be obtained.
The metal tube approximate to size and dimension of pipe determination section 14 is grouped (s33), determines to connect based on packet Metal tube and these metal tubes the order of connection (s34).Here, coming in the way of the condition of contact being input into meet s31 Metal tube and the order of connection of these metal tubes that decision to be connected.
For example, pipe determination section 14 can select the metal tube of the radical that condition of contact represents in s33, and to these metals Pipe is grouped.And, pipe determination section 14 can determine the order of connection of the metal tube in s33 in each group of decision, and energy The order of connection enough between decision group.During the order of connection in decision group, for example, can calculate the metal tube that is connected to each other The difference of the difference of external diameter, the difference of wall thickness and ellipticity, and can determine these difference diminish on the whole such metal tube and this The annexation of a little metal tubes.During the order of connection between decision group, similarly can be by calculating and evaluating between the groups The difference of the difference of the external diameter of the metal tube being connected to each other, the difference of wall thickness and ellipticity is determining the order of connection.Make to be connected to each other The difference of external diameter of metal tube, the difference of wall thickness and the ellipticity generally metal tube of the approximation of minimum or minimum connection it is suitable During the decision of sequence is processed, for example, can use combinatorial optimization algorithm.
The output of output section 15 represents the number of the order of connection of metal tube and these metal tubes determined by pipe determination section 14 According to (s35).
In the process shown in Fig. 9, the size and dimension that pipe determination section 14 can be represented based on pipe inherent data is determining The annexation of the multiple metal tubes to be utilized.For example in the metal tube for needing to carry out solder joints as line pipe etc. In, sometimes the Subtle differences of external diameter, wall thickness, ellipticity etc. have an impact to the quality of the pipe after welding.User can pass through metal Pipe for example knows optimal joint sequency when solder joints are carried out to line pipe using accessory system.
(embodiment 5)
<Decision is suitable to the process example of the metal tube processed>
Figure 10 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the decision metal tube to be utilized.In the example shown in Figure 10, Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 obtains the condition data of the condition required by the processed goods for representing metal tube and is used as utilization obstacle number According to (s41).As condition data, for example, can obtain the data of size required by the processed goods for representing metal tube or characteristic. Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 can also prompt the user with the project of the size or characteristic that can be specified as utilization obstacle data.Example If prompting the user with the project of the pipe inherent data being recorded in data recording section 2.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 is for example obtained and represented with the identification data got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 The respective size of multiple metal tubes and the measured value of mechanical property be used as pipe inherent data (s42).Pipe inherent data is obtained Portion 13 can for example obtain the pipe of project corresponding with the size or characteristic that are represented by the condition data got in s41 and inherently count According to.
Pipe determination section 14 in the measured value of the size of each metal tube that gets in s42 and mechanical property and s41 to being input into Condition data be compared (s43), and based on comparative result come from multiple metal tubes determine the metal tube to be utilized (s44).The output of output section 15 represents the data of the order of connection of metal tube and these metal tubes determined by pipe determination section 14 (s45)。
In the process shown in Figure 10, pipe determination section 14 can determine have and utilization obstacle data from multiple metal tubes At least one metal tube of the corresponding characteristic of performance required by the processed goods of expression.For example, user's gold sometimes to be delivered Category pipe manufactures processed goods for raw material.User can at once be known by the characteristic of the metal tube required for input processed goods The metal tube of the size with the raw material most suitable as processed goods, mechanical property.
(embodiment 6)
<Determine the process example of the metal tube less than length limit>
Figure 11 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the decision metal tube to be utilized.In the example shown in Figure 11, Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 obtains the higher limit of the length of metal tube and is used as utilization obstacle data (s51).Pipe inherent data is obtained Take portion 13 and obtain the respective pipe actual measurement of multiple metal tubes represented with the identification data got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 Length is used as pipe inherent data (s52).The selecting pipe measured length of pipe determination section 14 is less than the higher limit got in s51 Metal tube (s53).The output of output section 15 represents the data (s54) of the metal tube selected in s53.
In the process shown in Figure 11, pipe determination section 14 can determine have less than higher limit from multiple metal tubes At least one metal tube of the measured value of length.For example, user is sometimes in the part transport by the metal tube bought to purpose Metal tube is stored in container during ground.In this case, user can be by being input into metal tube using accessory system The higher limit of the length of the metal tube that can be stored in container can become the metal tube of object of transport to know.
(embodiment 7)
<Determine the process example of the configuration of the metal tube with torque corresponding with the risk of thread looseness>
Figure 12 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.In the example shown in Figure 12 In, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 is obtained and represents the metal tube after being fastened by manufacturing process in the environment of configuration metal tube The risk data of the degree of the risk that nipple loosens is used as utilization obstacle data (s61).As risk data, can obtain Take the data of the construction for representing the well for throwing in metal tube or the level for re-securing risk in the environment for configuring metal tube etc..
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 obtains the Tightening moment value of the nipple for representing the multiple metal tubes being connected to each other Torque data be used as pipe inherent data (s62).For example, as torque data, screw threads for fastening moment values etc. can be obtained.
Pipe determination section 14 is based on moment values come to being represented with the identification data got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 Multiple metal tubes are put in order (sequence) (s63).Order and wind of the pipe determination section 14 based on the metal tube after putting in order Dangerous data are determining the order of connection (s64) of metal tube and these metal tubes to be utilized.
For example, pipe determination section 14 based on as utilization obstacle data acquisition to risk data determining to configure metal tube The degree of the risk of the position in space.And, pipe determination section 14 can with configuration space compared with other positions The mode of high metal tube of the position configuration with the torque higher than the torque of other metal tubes of risk, determines multiple metal tubes The order of connection.Specifically, the space of configuration metal tube can be divided into pipe determination section 14 the different multiple areas of level of risk Between, and the metal tube distributed after being sorted in s63 in order from the high space of the level of risk.
Or, pipe determination section 14 can be based on the moment values that multiple metal tubes are connected each metal tube in the case of configuration With the comparative result of the degree of the risk at the position, multiple connecting patterns are performed and evaluates the matching degree for being directed to risk Process, and determine matching degree highest connecting pattern.Now, pipe determination section 14 can also use combinatorial optimization algorithm.
Output section 15 would indicate that the data of the order of connection of metal tube and these metal tubes determined by pipe determination section 14 As the data output (s65) of the release sequence for representing metal tube and these metal tubes to be thrown in.
In the process shown in Figure 12, pipe determination section 14 can determine the screw thread pine for having with being represented by utilization obstacle data The configuration of the metal tube of the corresponding Tightening moment of degree of dynamic risk.For example, the metal tube of oil well is sometimes so that screw thread to be connect State after head fastening is dispatched from the factory, wherein, the two ends of the nipple have been carried out external screw thread processing, and wherein one end has been carried out interior Screw thread process.In addition, the high position of the risk that there is thread looseness sometimes according to the difference of the oil well construction for throwing in metal tube. For example when metal tube is thrown in oil well, user can obtain table by being input into oil well construction using accessory system to metal tube Show the information of the configuration of the metal tube after being fastened with appropriate moment values according to risk allocation joint.As a result, can be preferential Metal of pair position that the risk of thread looseness is high compared with other positions distribution moment values higher than the moment values of other metal tubes Pipe.Further, the part that can reduce having been fastened in manufacturing process loosens caused risk.
(embodiment 8)
<The process example of the configuration of metal tube is determined according to rupturing, corroding thinning risk>
Figure 13 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.In the example shown in Figure 13 In, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 is obtained and represents rotten in the thinning fracture of the fracture or corrosion of the Metals in Environments pipe of configuration metal tube The risk data of the degree of erosion risk is used as utilization obstacle data (s71).As risk data, for example, can obtain expression and throw The etching condition of the position of the distribution or space of the construction, the pressure configured in the space of metal tube of putting the space of metal tube Level etc. data.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 obtains the inspection data of the degree for representing the respective scar of multiple metal tubes and is used as Pipe inherent data (s72).Here, the scar for becoming the object of pipe inherent data can for example be set to the manufacture or offer of metal tube The discontinuous part such as undesirable crackle, hole produced in use.Or, can be by being judged in undesirable discontinuous part The part for being set to the benchmark more than regulation or the part for being judged as defect are set to object.Being set to the form of the scar of object does not have Especially limit, but for example will can be set in the scar of the various forms such as the scar of surface opening, the internal space for producing Object.The degree of the scar that the degree of scar for example be able to can be detected by the expression such as the depth of scar, size or shape Value is representing.As one, the value obtained according to the testing result of greatest drawback depth or maximum scar depth etc. can be obtained It is used as checking data.
Pipe determination section 14 is based on the value of the degree for representing scar come to the knowledge got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 Multiple metal tubes that other data are represented are put in order (sequence) (s73).Pipe determination section 14 is based on the metal after putting in order The order and risk data of pipe is determining the order of connection (s74) of metal tube and these metal tubes to be utilized.
For example, pipe determination section 14 determines to configure metal tube based on the risk data got as utilization obstacle data Space position fracture or corrode the degree of thinning risk.And, pipe determination section 14 can be with configuration space It is interior to rupture compared with other positions or corrode the degree that the high position of thinning risk configures the scar compared with other metal tubes The mode of low metal tube, determines the order of connection of multiple metal tubes.Specifically, pipe determination section 14 can will configure metal tube Space be divided into fracture or corrode the different multiple intervals of level of thinning risk, and from the high space of the level of risk by Metal tube after being sorted in order-assigned s73.
Or, pipe determination section 14 can be based on the scar of each metal tube in the case that the connection of multiple metal tubes is configured Fracture at degree and the position or corrode thinning risk degree comparative result, evaluation is performed to multiple connecting patterns For the process of the matching degree of risk, and determine matching degree highest connecting pattern.Now, pipe determination section 14 can also make Use combinatorial optimization algorithm.
Output section 15 would indicate that the data of the order of connection of metal tube and these metal tubes determined by pipe determination section 14 As the data output (s75) of the release sequence for representing metal tube and these metal tubes to be thrown in.
In the process shown in Figure 13, pipe determination section 14 can determine to have fracture or the corruption represented with utilization obstacle data The configuration of the metal tube of the corresponding scar of degree of the thin risk of alteration.For example sometimes through the nondestructive inspection (NDI) (NDI) of metal tube To detect the scar of the depth in acceptability limit.In the above example, by the data of this scar for detecting of effectively utilizes, The actual fracture using during metal tube can be reduced or corrode thinning risk.For example when metal tube is thrown in oil well, user Expression can be obtained by being input into oil well condition using accessory system to metal tube to divide according to rupturing or corroding thinning risk The information of the configuration with appropriate metal tube.As a result, can for example avoid in the fracture compared with other positions, corrode thinning The high position configuration of risk has the metal tube of deep scar.
(embodiment 9)
<Determine the process example that the metal tube of specified quantity is connected as the metal tube combination in the case of a group>
Figure 14 is the flow chart of of the process for representing the order of connection for determining metal tube.In the example shown in Figure 14 In, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 obtain multiple metal tubes are coupled together as one group of metal tube utilize when one group of metal tube Quantity N (N is set to natural number) is used as utilization obstacle data (s81).
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 is obtained and represents that the data of the respective length of multiple metal tubes or weight are used as Guan Gu There are data (s82).Here, used as one, the situation that pipe inherent data is used as to obtaining pipe measured length is illustrated.
Pipe determination section 14 is directed to the multiple metals that will be represented with the identification data got by metal tube information acceptance division 11 N root metal tubes in pipe are connected as the multigroup metal tube group in the case of a group and calculate the N root metal tubes that couple together respectively Length (s83).Pipe determination section 14 calculate and evaluate it is multigroup by N roots metal tube connect after metal tube length deviation degree (s84).Judge whether to meet the condition (s85) for terminating to process based on the evaluation result, in the condition for being unsatisfactory for terminating to process In the case of, the order of connection (s86) of metal tube is changed, repeat the process of s83~s85.Thus, pipe determination section 14 can Determine the combination of the length in multigroup middle impartial each group metal tube of the metal tube after the connection of N roots metal tube.
The output of output section 15 represents the data (s87) of the combination of each group metal tube determined by pipe determination section 14.Additionally, on The example that the length that example is acquisition metal tube is used as pipe inherent data is stated, but as pipe inherent data, additionally it is possible to obtain gold The weight of category pipe is replacing the length of metal tube, or in addition to the length of metal tube, also obtains the weight of metal tube.At this In the case of, pipe determination section 14 can determine that the weight of metal tube is close to impartial or length in multigroup and weight this both sides exist Impartial such combination is close in multigroup.
In the process shown in Figure 14, pipe determination section 14 can be producing multigroup metal tube connection by specified quantity So that the length of the metal tube of the specified quantity for coupling together in multigroup metal tube group in the case of the metal tube group for obtaining Or weight is close to the combination that impartial mode determines the metal tube of the specified quantity to be connected in each group.For example in cheating to oil well During insertion metal tube, insert after in advance N roots (such as three) being connected as into one group sometimes.User for example can be by metal tube One group of radical N is input into using accessory system represent the length for making the metal tube after the connection of N roots or weight equalization like that to obtain Each group metal tube combination information.The length and/or weight of the metal tube after by making the N roots connection is equal in multigroup Deng, can improve insertion efficiency and mitigate to insert equipment burden.
(embodiment 10)
<The process example of the order of connection of appropriate metal tube is determined according to the condition of multiple projects>
Can also be by least two process combinations in the process shown in above-mentioned embodiment 2~9.Figure 15 is represented reality Apply the flow chart of the example of the process after mode 2,3 and 4 is combined.In the example shown in Figure 15, utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 The environmental data for obtaining the environment for representing configuration metal tube is used as utilization obstacle data (s91).As environmental data, for example can Enough depth for obtaining the oil well for representing configuration metal tube, the relation between pressure distribution, pressure and depth, geology or gas or The data of the component amount of regulation material contained in muddy water etc..
Utilization obstacle acceptance division 12 determines everybody for the place for configuring metal tube based on the utilization obstacle data for getting Put the pressure condition and etching condition (s92) at place.For example, the space of configuration metal tube is divided into multiple regions, and determines each area The value of pressure or required pressure performance in domain and the value of expression corrosive environment.Additionally, the decision can also be determined by pipe Determine portion 14 to perform.
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit 13 obtain represent the respective pressure performance of multiple metal tubes, decay resistance, size with And the data of shape are used as pipe inherent data (s93).As one, anti-bursting strength, corrosion resistant eclipse factor, Guan Shi can be obtained Survey wall thickness, pipe actual measurement external diameter and pipe actual measurement ellipticity and be used as pipe inherent data.
Pipe determination section 14 is by multiple metal tubes to be connected in some sequence the resistance to of each metal tube in the case of configuration Pressure performance is compared to calculate coming from pressure viewpoint for each metal tube with the pressure condition at the allocation position of the metal tube The degree (pressure matching value) seen is (s94).In addition, pipe determination section 14 by multiple metal tubes by connecting in some sequence configuration In the case of the decay resistance of each metal tube be compared to calculate with the etching condition at the allocation position of the metal tube The degree (corrosion-resistant matching value) from the viewpoint of corrosion-resistant of each metal tube is (s95).Also, pipe determination section 14 is by calculating The difference of size and the difference of shape between each metal tube and other metal tubes for connecting with each metal tube is calculating metal tube each other Connection matching degree (matching connection value) (s96).
Pipe determination section 14 is to the corrosion-resistant matching value that calculates in the pressure matching value, the s95 that calculate in s94 and s96 In the matching connection value that calculates evaluated (s97).Judge whether to meet the condition for terminating to process based on the evaluation result (s98), be unsatisfactory for terminate process condition in the case of, change metal tube the order of connection (s99), repeat s23~ The process of s25.Thus, such as pipe determination section 14 can determine optimal from from the viewpoint of pressure, corrosion-resistant and annexation The order of connection of the metal tube of (or being similar to optimal).
Additionally, in the termination condition of s98, in addition to comprising above-mentioned evaluation result, the also order of connection comprising s99 Degree that the number of repetition of exception processes or evaluation result change etc..In addition, the order of connection of the change metal tube in s99 In process, can either judge the order of connection whether there is change based on the evaluation result of s97, it is also possible to sentence by the probability for specifying It is disconnected to whether there is change.
In the case of being judged as meeting the condition for terminating to process in s97, the output of output section 15 represents that pipe determination section 14 exists The data (s100) of the order of connection of the metal tube determined in s99.
In the process shown in Figure 15, the environment and pipe that pipe determination section 14 can be represented based on utilization obstacle data is intrinsic The respective pressure performance of multiple metal tubes that data are represented, decay resistance, size and shape are suitable come the connection for determining metal tube Sequence, so that being connected to each other with the metal tube being mutually matched using the environments match and size and dimension of metal tube.
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.Make For the metal tube of the present invention, in addition to the steel pipe with iron, nickel as main component, the metal tube of any material can become right As.In addition, the purposes of metal tube is also not limited to oil well pipe and line pipe.
The data recorded in data recording section 2 are not limited to the data for including in the above example.For example, metal is represented The circulation path of pipe, the data of bale packing record also can be recorded in association with the identification data of metal tube.As one, can The data record of the identification data of the good multiple metal tubes of harness is in data recording section 2 in packing for determination.In the feelings Under condition, metal tube information acceptance division 11 passes through to receive in the bundled multiple metal tubes read by user terminal 3 at least The identification data of one metal tube, it becomes possible to determine the identification data of the multiple metal tubes included in the bundle metal tube.Even if In the state of the multiple metal tubes of harness, user is also only by reading the identification mark of metal tube in the outside for being located at bale packing Multiple metal tubes good by harness can just be specified.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of metal tube utilizes accessory system, possesses:
Metal tube information acceptance division, it receives the respective identification data of multiple metal tubes;
Utilization obstacle acceptance division, it receives the utilization obstacle data relevant with the situation using the metal tube;
Pipe inherent data acquisition unit, it is to would indicate that the pipe inherent data of the respective characteristic of metal tube with identification data in association The data recording section of record conducts interviews come the identification data pair for obtaining with received by the metal tube information acceptance division The pipe inherent data answered;
Pipe determination section, its Guan Gu for being based on the utilization obstacle data and being got by the pipe inherent data acquisition unit There are data, to determine the metal tube to be utilized from the plurality of metal tube;And
Output section, its output information relevant with the metal tube determined by the pipe determination section.
2. metal tube according to claim 1 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The pipe determination section determines the annexation of the multiple metal tubes for being decided to be the metal tube to be utilized.
3. metal tube according to claim 1 and 2 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
Measured value of the pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained comprising the respective characteristic of the metal tube Or the value calculated according to the measured value.
4. the metal tube according to any one of claims 1 to 3 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The data of environment of the utilization obstacle packet containing the underground for representing configuration metal tube,
The pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained is respective pressure comprising the plurality of metal tube of expression The data of performance,
What the environment and the pipe inherent data of the underground that the pipe determination section is represented based on the utilization obstacle data was represented The respective pressure performance of the plurality of metal tube is come the metal tube that determines to have pressure performance corresponding with the environment of the underground Configuration, thus determine the annexation of at least two metal tubes in the plurality of metal tube.
5. the metal tube according to any one of Claims 1 to 4 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The data of environment of the utilization obstacle packet containing the underground for representing configuration metal tube,
The pipe inherent data includes the data for representing the respective decay resistance of the plurality of metal tube,
What the environment and the pipe inherent data of the underground that the pipe determination section is represented based on the utilization obstacle data was represented The respective decay resistance of the plurality of metal tube is come the gold that determines to have decay resistance corresponding with the environment of the underground The configuration of category pipe, thus determines the annexation of at least two metal tubes in the plurality of metal tube.
6. the metal tube according to any one of Claims 1 to 5 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained includes the respective size of the plurality of metal tube of expression With the data of shape,
The size and dimension that the pipe determination section is represented based on the pipe inherent data to determine the plurality of metal tube in extremely The annexation of few two metal tubes.
7. the metal tube according to any one of claim 1~6 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The data of the performance required by processed goods of the utilization obstacle packet containing the expression metal tube,
The pipe determination section determines there is the processed goods represented with the utilization obstacle data from the plurality of metal tube At least one metal tube of the corresponding characteristic of required performance.
8. the metal tube according to any one of claim 1~7 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The higher limit of length of the utilization obstacle packet containing metal tube,
The measured value of length of the pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained comprising the metal tube,
The pipe determination section determine from the plurality of metal tube have less than the higher limit length measured value to A few metal tube.
9. the metal tube according to any one of claim 1~8 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The utilization obstacle packet is containing the gold represented after being fastened by manufacturing process in the environment for configuring the metal tube The data of the degree of the risk that the nipple of category pipe loosens,
The pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained includes the nipple for representing the plurality of metal tube Tightening moment data,
The pipe determination section is by determining there is fastening force corresponding with the degree of the risk represented by the utilization obstacle data The configuration of the metal tube of square to determine the plurality of metal tube at least two metal tubes annexation.
10. the metal tube according to any one of claim 1~9 utilizes accessory system, it is characterised in that
The utilization obstacle packet is containing expression is in the Metals in Environments pipe fracture for configuring the metal tube or corrodes thinning breaking The data of the degree of corrosion risk are split,
The pipe inherent data that the pipe inherent data acquisition unit is obtained includes the respective scar of the plurality of metal tube of expression Data,
The pipe determination section is by determining the degree phase with the fracture corrosion risk represented with the utilization obstacle data The configuration of the metal tube of the scar answered to determine the plurality of metal tube at least two metal tubes annexation.
11. metal tubes according to any one of claim 1~10 utilize accessory system, it is characterised in that
The pipe inherent data includes the data for representing the respective length of the plurality of metal tube or weight,
In the case of pipe determination section metal tube group obtained from multigroup metal tube connection by specified quantity is produced, with The close impartial mode of length or weight for making the metal tube of the specified quantity for coupling together in multigroup metal tube group is determined Determine the combination of the metal tube of the specified quantity to be connected in each group.
A kind of 12. metal tubes according to any one of claim 1~11 utilize the method for operating of accessory system.
A kind of 13. metal tubes utilize auxiliary program, for making computer realize according to any one of claim 1~11 Each portion.
CN201580036631.1A 2014-07-04 2015-06-17 Metal pipe utilization auxiliary system Active CN106663286B (en)

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CN114319165A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-12 中铁水利水电规划设计集团有限公司 Precast concrete culvert pipe stagnant water component monitoring processing system based on data analysis

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CN106663286B (en) 2021-01-05
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RU2665328C2 (en) 2018-08-29
US20170138838A1 (en) 2017-05-18
JP5839153B1 (en) 2016-01-06
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US10190966B2 (en) 2019-01-29
EP3166067A4 (en) 2017-11-15
EP3166067A1 (en) 2017-05-10

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