CN106644312A - Digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus - Google Patents

Digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106644312A
CN106644312A CN201611118730.7A CN201611118730A CN106644312A CN 106644312 A CN106644312 A CN 106644312A CN 201611118730 A CN201611118730 A CN 201611118730A CN 106644312 A CN106644312 A CN 106644312A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety valve
sealing gasket
detecting device
amount detecting
digital safety
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611118730.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱海清
钱瑛
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN201611118730.7A priority Critical patent/CN106644312A/en
Publication of CN106644312A publication Critical patent/CN106644312A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/26Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
    • G01M3/28Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds
    • G01M3/2876Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for pipes, cables or tubes; for pipe joints or seals; for valves ; for welds for valves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus and particularly relates to a digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus, belonging to the technical field of safety valve leakage measurement. The digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus includes a safety valve exhaust opening, a block board assembly, a drain tube, a flow tester, a data acquisition processor, a computer, a database and a printer. the safety valve exhaust opening is connected with the block board assembly, one end of the drain tube is connected with the fast interface of the block board assembly, and the other end of the drain tube is connected with the flow tester fast interface of the flow tester, the flow tester is electrically connected with the data acquisition processor, and the data acquisition processor is electrically connected with the computer. According to the invention, the sealing test device of the safety valve is simpler and easy to operate, so that the work efficiency can be greatly improved. meanwhile, the sealing performance test can be digitalized, the test data and result can be automatically recorded and stored, and the error caused by artificial data reading can be eliminated, and the test precision and stability can be greatly improved.

Description

Digital safety valve escape amount detecting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of safety valve escape amount detecting device, specifically a kind of digital safety valve escape amount Detection means, belongs to safety valve escape field of measuring technique.
Background technology
Safety valve is a kind of automatic valve, and it does not discharge a nominal number using the power of medium itself by any external force The fluid of amount, to prevent pressure from exceeding predetermined safety value;After pressure recovers normal, valve again row close and prevent medium after Afterflow goes out.Safety valve is the important safety annex of the bearing devices such as boiler, pressure vessel and pressure pipeline, its Reliability of Microprocessor and Performance quality is directly connected to equipment and personal safety.Therefore, before new valve is installed to by protection equipment, it is necessary to verified, make Old valve with must be verified at least once every year.
TSG ZF001—2006《Safety valve safety and technical supervision code》(Hereinafter referred to as:Code)Middle regulation, safety valve Experiments of sealing performance is one of the inspection project that must carry out, purpose ensure verification it is qualified after safety valve in working order under Airtight performance.The detection method of two kinds of leakage rates is recommended in the code:Number of bubbles method and leakage volume detection method, its target is all It is to detect the leakage volume that safety valve inlet pressure is under the conditions of test pressure, whether to judge its sealing property It is up to standard.In " number of bubbles method " the leakage test detection means recommended in code, when examination of the safety valve inlet pressure in regulation After testing pressure, if leakage, the gas for leaking out produces bubble Jing after " collection fistulae " is imported in water, and manual observation counts one point The number of bubbles discharged in clock, number of bubbles is if less than GB/T12243-2005《Spring loaded safe valve》In regulation when It is qualified, otherwise it is judged to unqualified.In " leakage volume detection method " seal test device recommended in code, by determining one point The gas volume that clock internal leakage goes out, and according to GB/T12243-2005《Spring loaded safe valve》To judge that safety valve is close Whether sealing property is up to standard.Above-mentioned seal test device and method of testing exist and operate with that inconvenience, efficiency is low, test data is accurate Exactness is not high, cannot realize many drawbacks such as the automatic record of the digitlization and test data tested, and causes current safety valve close Testing sealing technical merit falls behind, does not examine or missing inspection becomes normality, so as to cause cannot be had in the sealing property with safety valve Effect control.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned weak point, so as to provide a kind of digital safety valve escape amount detection device Put, the operability of high safety valve sealing property tester, realize the digitlization of test process, and make the precision of test data It is guaranteed with stability.
According to the present invention provide technical scheme, digital safety valve escape amount detecting device include safety valve exhaust port, Closure plate component, collection fistulae, flow tester, data collection processor, computer, database and printer, is characterized in that:Safety valve Connect closure plate component on exhaust outlet, closure plate component includes cover plate, sealing gasket, elastic tensioning block, supporter and snap joint, supports External surface connects sealing gasket and elastic tensioning block, and elastic tensioning block and sealing gasket are distributed up and down setting;Supporter and sealing gasket The common connecting cover plate of lower surface, cover plate central connection snap joint;Sealing gasket towards the side surface of elastic tensioning block one be provided with to The reservoir of few two annulars;Collection fistulae one end connects the snap joint of closure plate component, other end connection traffic tester Flow tester fast interface, flow tester is electrically connected with data collection processor, and data collection processor is electrically connected with computer Connect, computer and database and printing mechatronics.
Further, supporter is cylindrical structure.
Further, sealing gasket is made using elastomeric soft rubber material.
Further, the cross section of reservoir is V-arrangement.
Further, cover plate is made using lightweight transparent material.
Further, elastic tensioning block is made using elastomeric material.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has advantages below:
Present configuration is simple, compact, reasonable, and the present invention not only makes the seal test device of safety valve become simpler and easy Operation, can be greatly improved operating efficiency;Simultaneously as it make sealing property test realize can digitize, test data and As a result automatically record and storage automatically are realized, manual read are eliminated and is fetched data the error being likely to result in, make again measuring accuracy and Stability has also obtained large increase.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is closure plate component front view.
Description of reference numerals:1- safety valve exhaust ports, 2- elastic tensioning blocks, 3- sealing gaskets, 4- cover plates, 5- snap joints, 6- supporters, 7- collection fistulaes, 8- flow tester fast interfaces, 9- flow testers, 10- data collection processors, 11- are electric Brain, 12- databases, 13- printers, 14- reservoirs.
Specific embodiment
Below the present invention is further described the embodiment combined in accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the invention mainly comprises safety valve exhaust port 1, closure plate component, collection fistulae 7, flow tester 9, data Acquisition Processor 10, computer 11, database 12 and printer 13.
Connect closure plate component in safety valve exhaust port 1, as shown in Fig. 2 closure plate component includes cover plate 4, sealing gasket 3, elasticity Tightening piece 2, supporter 6 and snap joint 5.The outer surface of supporter 6 connects sealing gasket 3 and elastic tensioning block 2, elastic tensioning block 2 Setting is distributed about 3 with sealing gasket.
The supporter 6 is cylindrical structure, is made using lightweight, the preferable material of intensity, for example:Lucite or aluminium Alloy.Supporter 6 primarily serves supporting role.
Supporter 6 and the common connecting cover plate 4 of the lower surface of sealing gasket 3, the connection snap joint 5 of the center of cover plate 4.
The sealing gasket 3 is made using elastomeric soft rubber material, and sealing gasket 3 is towards the side table of elastic tensioning block 2 Face is provided with the reservoir 14 of at least two annulars, and the cross section of reservoir 14 is V-arrangement.Reservoir 14 is used to store expanding foam solution Body.
The cover plate 4 is made using lightweight transparent material, for example:Lucite.Because cover plate 4 employs lightweight transparent material Material makes, and making the operation of safety valve leakage test becomes easier, easy, can improve the work effect of safety valve leakage test Rate.Meanwhile, once the gas of safety valve escape spills from the other sealing surfaces of conduit, can quicklook observe, so as to protect The accuracy of card test data.
The elastic tensioning block 2 is made using elastomeric material, for example:Rubber.Elastic tensioning block 2 fills in safety valve exhaust port 1, by elasticity and frictional force sealing gasket is made against the flange sealing surface of safety valve exhaust port 1 or the outer surface of screw thread exhaust outlet.
The snap joint 5 can quickly connect collection fistulae 7 and keep sealing not leak, and collect the gas that the pipe of fistulae 7 will leak out out Body medium is derived and determines its leakage rate.
Collection fistulae 7 one end connects the snap joint 5 of closure plate component, the flow tester of other end connection traffic tester 9 Fast interface 8.Flow tester 9 is electrically connected with data collection processor 10, and data collection processor 10 is electrically connected with computer 11, Computer 11 is electrically connected with database 12 and printer 13.
The present invention operation principle be:Foaming liquid is applied in the reservoir on sealing gasket first, by elastic expanding Tight block is filled in safety valve exhaust port, makes the sealing gasket for having smeared foaming liquid touch safety valve exhaust port flange sealing surface or spiral shell The outer surface of line safety valve exhaust port.Because safety valve escape amount very little, and the gas for leaking out are exported, therefore by elastic expanding The frictional force that the elasticity of tight block is produced can provide enough sealing preload pressures.Then, one end insertion of collection fistulae is quickly connect In head, other end insertion flow tester fast interface.Then, flow tester signal output part is accessed at data acquisition Reason device, data collection processor, printer are electrically connected with computer;Computer passes through network and database(Server)Carry out data friendship Change, computer is first by the numbering of valve to be tested and essential information write into Databasce(Server), then by test data, data and curves with Test result writes, and can inquire about the test data of all valves by computer, it is ensured that the situation of each test assignment can be entered Row is reviewed.
Before test, computer is first by the numbering of tape test safety valve and essential information write into Databasce(Server), or from number According to storehouse(Server)In transfer the essential information of safety valve to be tested, distribute new inspection numbering;Preparation before test is just Position after, the pressure of safety valve entrance is risen into seal test pressure and pressure remained steady is made, start flow tester and Data collection processor, and open the TT&C software in computer;TT&C software will measure flow tester in process of the test Real-time traffic data or when m- flow curve be displayed on screen, and the flow value automatic data collection of a minute in the stipulated time, Show and record, then according to GB/T12243-2005《Spring loaded safe valve》Automatically the sealing of safety valve is judged Whether performance is up to standard;All test datas, data and curves and test result are synchronously written database(Server)In, by surveying Examination management software can be inquired about, and automatically generate test report and test record, obtained and imported leakage test data and result In the verification report and calibration tails of safety valve.
The present invention not only makes the seal test device of safety valve become simpler and easy to operate, and work can be greatly improved Make efficiency;Simultaneously as it makes sealing property test realize digitize, test data and result realize record automatically and certainly Dynamic storage, eliminates manual read and fetches data the error being likely to result in, and makes measuring accuracy and stability also obtain large increase again.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of digital safety valve escape amount detecting device, including safety valve exhaust port(1), closure plate component, collection fistulae(7)、 Flow tester(9), data collection processor(10), computer(11), database(12)And printer(13), it is characterized in that:Peace Full valve exhaust outlet(1)Upper connection closure plate component, closure plate component includes cover plate(4), sealing gasket(3), elastic tensioning block(2), support Body(6)And snap joint(5), supporter(6)Outer surface connects sealing gasket(3)With elastic tensioning block(2), elastic tensioning block(2) And sealing gasket(3)Distribution up and down is arranged;Supporter(6)And sealing gasket(3)The common connecting cover plate of lower surface(4), cover plate(4)Center Connection snap joint(5);Sealing gasket(3)Towards elastic tensioning block(2)One side surface is provided with the liquid storage of at least two annulars Groove(14);Collection fistulae(7)One end connects the snap joint of closure plate component(5), other end connection traffic tester(9)Flow survey Examination instrument fast interface(8), flow tester(9)With data collection processor(10)Electrical connection, data collection processor(10)With Computer(11)Electrical connection, computer(11)With database(12)And printer(13)Electrical connection.
2. digital safety valve escape amount detecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The supporter(6)For circle Column structure.
3. digital safety valve escape amount detecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The sealing gasket(3)Using Elastomeric soft rubber material makes.
4. digital safety valve escape amount detecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The reservoir(14)Horizontal stroke Section is V-arrangement.
5. digital safety valve escape amount detecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The cover plate(4)Using light Matter transparent material makes.
6. digital safety valve escape amount detecting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:The elastic tensioning block(2) Made using elastomeric material.
CN201611118730.7A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus Pending CN106644312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611118730.7A CN106644312A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611118730.7A CN106644312A (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Digital safety valve leakage rate detection apparatus

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CN106644312A true CN106644312A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107589333A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-16 中国科学技术大学 Electronic component low temperature electrical performance testing device and method
CN108254003A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-06 广州市上腾电子科技有限公司 A kind of sensor fixing structure
CN109443663A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 核动力运行研究所 A kind of gate valve suppresses system online
CN113310646A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-08-27 江苏科标医学检测有限公司 Sealing detector and sealing detection method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10247167A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-22 Karl Dungs Gmbh & Co. Kg Leak testing device for valves, especially gas safety valves, determines leakage rate of at least one valve within measurement step from at least two signals characterizing detected pressure
CN201397248Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-02-03 北京市弗米特测试技术研究所 Portable safety valve tester
CN102928181A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Simulation system for inner leak detection of hydrocarbon valve
CN104614128A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-13 浙江天能能源科技有限公司 Lithium battery liquid leakage detection device
CN205655974U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-19 四川安测科技有限公司 Leak testing appearance of relief valve
CN206311285U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-07-07 江南大学 Digital safety valve escape amount detecting device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10247167A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-22 Karl Dungs Gmbh & Co. Kg Leak testing device for valves, especially gas safety valves, determines leakage rate of at least one valve within measurement step from at least two signals characterizing detected pressure
CN201397248Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-02-03 北京市弗米特测试技术研究所 Portable safety valve tester
CN102928181A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-13 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Simulation system for inner leak detection of hydrocarbon valve
CN104614128A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-13 浙江天能能源科技有限公司 Lithium battery liquid leakage detection device
CN205655974U (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-10-19 四川安测科技有限公司 Leak testing appearance of relief valve
CN206311285U (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-07-07 江南大学 Digital safety valve escape amount detecting device

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中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局: "《安全阀安全技术监察规程》", 27 October 2006 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107589333A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-01-16 中国科学技术大学 Electronic component low temperature electrical performance testing device and method
CN108254003A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-06 广州市上腾电子科技有限公司 A kind of sensor fixing structure
CN109443663A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 核动力运行研究所 A kind of gate valve suppresses system online
CN109443663B (en) * 2018-12-21 2024-05-10 核动力运行研究所 Gate valve online pressing system
CN113310646A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-08-27 江苏科标医学检测有限公司 Sealing detector and sealing detection method

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