CN106644027B - It is a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration - Google Patents

It is a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106644027B
CN106644027B CN201611258697.8A CN201611258697A CN106644027B CN 106644027 B CN106644027 B CN 106644027B CN 201611258697 A CN201611258697 A CN 201611258697A CN 106644027 B CN106644027 B CN 106644027B
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China
Prior art keywords
urethane pad
fiber enhanced
foam urethane
enhanced foam
fixed device
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CN201611258697.8A
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CN106644027A (en
Inventor
徐建
张同亿
胡明祎
黄伟
祖晓臣
张昕佳
李少华
姚张婷
兰日清
王延伟
马新生
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SINOMACH SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.
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CHINA NATIONAL MACHINERY INDUSTRY Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • G01H1/12Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of longitudinal or not specified vibrations

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration, it include: fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, including upper surface and lower surface, lower surface are arc-shaped, match with the surface of pipeline to be detected, upper surface is for being arranged the sensor;Level ball is embedded in fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, for calibrating the horizontality of the fixed device;Magnetic elastic slice, it is set to inside fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, and soft viscose glue mud, it is arranged on the lower surface of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, pipe surface to be detected is contacted, shape is consistent with the lower surface of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad and matches with the shape of pipe surface to be detected.

Description

It is a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration, belongs to architectural design field.
Background technique
Currently, needing to arrange measuring point on circular pipe in practical projects.Since test object is mostly circular pipe, Cause sensor and tube contacts face less, it is difficult to fix and be difficult to obtain accurate test data.The detection method of pipe vibration Mainly there are following a few classes: ignoring the problem of sensor can not effectively be connect with pipeline, sensor is placed directly in pipeline section Apical position;Consider the problems of that sensor can not effectively be connect with pipeline, sensor and pipeline enclosure are passed through into strong binder or frame If outside support is fixed;The measuring point excessively high for some measurement difficulty yields measurement.It is summarized, traditional detection method It has the disadvantage that
Firstly, not can guarantee being stably connected with for sensor and pipeline.Pipeline section top is placed directly in using by sensor The mode of position, such sensor are contacted with the way of contact of pipeline for line.It is connect because line contact is that one kind is unstable in itself Touching mode, and larger vibration of the pipeline in normal work, so that sensor can not almost be contacted with pipeline stabilization, Jin Erying Ring the data acquisition being normally carried out.
Secondly, not can guarantee the accuracy and validity of test data.The mode of line contact occurs white when will lead to detection Noise problem, and then interfere with effective acquisition of the sensor to data in measurement work;By the way of setting up outside support, pass Sensor can acquire simultaneously the vibration data of external structure, cause the distortion of acquisition data;The biggish measuring point of detection difficulty is abandoned, Will lead to testing result can not accurately reflect the actual vibration situation of structure.
Finally, being damaged to sensor larger.Using strong binder and set up outside support by the way of come guarantee sensor with Effective contact of pipeline has biggish damage to sensor itself, and leads to the reduction of equipment measuring accuracy, duration of service The problems such as reduction, testing cost increases.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems in the background art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for detecting the biography of pipe vibration The fixation device of sensor, can ensure that pipeline is connect with sensor stabilization.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration, solves Occur white noise, can not detection difficulty biggish measuring point the problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration, wraps Include: fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, including upper surface and lower surface, lower surface is arc-shaped, the table with pipeline to be detected Face matches, and upper surface is for being arranged the sensor;Level ball is embedded in fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, is used for school The horizontality of the quasi- fixed device;Magnetic elastic slice, is set to inside fiber enhanced foam urethane pad and soft viscose glue mud, It is arranged on the lower surface of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, contacts pipe surface to be detected, shape and fiber reinforcement is steeped The lower surface of foam urethane pad is consistent and matches with the shape of pipe surface to be detected.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the magnetic shell fragment hole The distance of upper surface apart from fiber enhanced foam urethane pad is 9-11mm, and the Edge Distance fiber of the magnetic shell fragment hole increases Strong foamed polyurethane pads each 25-35mm in two sides.
It further include in soft viscose glue in the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration The sealant of the edge coating of mud.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the diameter of pipeline is 8 ~30cm.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the fiber reinforcement bubble The length, width and height of foam urethane pad are respectively 115-125mm, 115-125mm, 35-45mm, internal diameter 95-105mm.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, fiber enhanced foam is poly- The length, width and height of urethane pad are respectively 120mm, 120mm, 40mm, internal diameter 100mm.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the magnetic elastic slice Length, width and height are respectively 115-125mm, 55-65mm, 1-3mm.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the magnetic elastic slice Length, width and height are respectively 120mm, 60mm, 2mm.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the level ball it is straight Diameter is 9-11mm.
In the fixation device of the sensor according to the present invention for detecting pipe vibration, the soft viscose glue mud With a thickness of W≤5mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) for the present apparatus when monitoring pipe vibration, installation is simple, can quickly fix at measuring point.
(2) construction is simple, which is made of level(l)ing bubble, magnetic elastic slice and fiber enhanced foam polyurethane material, water Quasi- bubble can assist installation to level.
(3) present apparatus can be by adapting to different rulers from pipeline enclosure filled soft clay in fiber enhanced foam urethane pad Very little pipeline.In addition, the connection that magnetic elastic slice further strengthens device and pipeline can be added, and the quick-dryings such as sealant can be used Glue is adhesively fixed in device and tube contacts edge.
(4) cost performance is high.The cheap of the material of the device is constituted, buying is convenient, with the magnetic used in current engineering Seat fixed equipment is compared, and price is lower.
(5) device is harmless to test pipeline and sensor, can be used repeatedly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fixed device;
1-fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, 2-magnetic elastic slices, 3-level balls, 4-soft viscose glue mud,
5-sealants.
Specific embodiment
The present invention devises one aiming at the problem that sensor and pipeline can not be stablized and effectively contact in pipe vibration detection Kind using fiber enhanced foam urethane pad as fixed pedestal, using adding magnetic elastic slice, level ball, and it is poly- in fiber enhanced foam Urethane pad and pipeline enclosure fill the scheme of soft viscose glue mud.Wherein fiber enhanced foam urethane pad has lightweight, the spy of easy processing Property, can farthest alleviator itself quality, to reduce influence of the add-on device to test result;Add magnetic bullet Piece, can be with the connection of stiffening device and pipeline;Fill soft viscose glue mud, can effectively solve because fiber enhanced foam urethane pad with Insufficient contact of pipeline enclosure and bring white noise problem;Level ball is added, can farthest guarantee device top Horizontality, guarantee sensor are stably connected with fiber enhanced foam urethane pad.
As shown in Figure 1, described for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration, comprising: fiber enhanced foam is poly- Urethane pad 1, level ball 3, magnetic elastic slice 2 and soft viscose glue mud 4;Wherein, fiber enhanced foam urethane pad 1 include upper surface with Lower surface, lower surface is arc-shaped, matches with the surface of pipeline to be detected, and upper surface is for being arranged the sensor;It is fine The length, width and height of dimension enhancing foamed polyurethane pad 1 are respectively 115-125mm, 115-125mm, 35-45mm, preferably 120mm, 120mm,40mm.Its bottom shape is arc, and internal diameter 95-105mm, preferably 100mm can have preferably with pipeline in this way Contact.The fiber enhanced foam polyurethane material toughness with higher and intensity that the present invention uses, can utmostly meet survey Examination demand;The fiber enhanced foam urethane pad is foamed by thermosetting polyurethane resin.The sensor is placed on solid Determine on device, that is, lies in a horizontal plane on fiber enhanced foam urethane pad.
The present invention is provided with magnetic shell fragment hole 2 in urethane pad, and the length, width and height in hole are respectively 115-125mm, 55- 65mm, 1-3mm, preferably 120mm, 60mm, 2mm;The magnetic shell fragment hole 2 is placed in fiber enhanced foam urethane pad 1, should Distance of the magnetic shell fragment hole 2 apart from 1 upper surface of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad is 9-11mm, preferably 10mm;Edge is away from two Each 25-35mm in side, preferably 30mm.Magnetic shell fragment hole 2 for storing magnetic elastic slice, the magnetic elastic slice make urethane pad with Pipeline, sensor and pipeline connection are closer more stable.
To solve the problems, such as the device during installation levelling, the present invention installs level ball 3, the water in urethane pad 1 In quasi- 3 embedded fiber of ball enhancing foamed polyurethane pad 1, the upper surface of the upper surface of level ball 3 and the fixed device maintains an equal level;Water The diameter of quasi- ball 3 is 9-11mm, preferably 10mm.Thickness by adjusting soft viscose glue mud 4 adjusts urethane pad 1 and makes level ball Bubble in 3 is located at center.
The ingredient of soft viscose glue mud 4 is plasticine.Effectively to solve because of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad 1 and pipeline enclosure not It comes into full contact with and bring white noise problem, needs to fill soft viscose glue mud 4 between the present apparatus and pipeline, setting increases in fiber On the lower surface of strong foamed polyurethane pad, pipe surface to be detected, shape and fiber enhanced foam urethane pad are contacted Lower surface is consistent and matches with the shape of pipe surface to be detected.Joint filling thickness W≤5mm.
Sealant is 502 glue.Fiber enhanced foam urethane pad 1, soft clay 4 and pipeline are fixed on one by the present invention It rises, sealant is applied at three's side edge, allows to meet fixed requirement.
Fixation device of the invention can be used for all pipelines that diameter is 8~30cm.The size of the fixed device with to The internal diameter of detection pipeline matches.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration, comprising:
Fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, including upper surface and lower surface, lower surface is arc-shaped, the table with pipeline to be detected Face matches, and upper surface is for being arranged the sensor;
Level ball is embedded in fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, for calibrating the horizontality of the fixed device;
Magnetic elastic slice is set to inside fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, and
Soft viscose glue mud, is arranged on the lower surface of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad, contacts pipe surface to be detected, shape Consistent with the lower surface of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad and with pipe surface shape matches.
2. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the fiber enhanced foam urethane pad Magnetic shell fragment hole, for placing the magnetic elastic slice, upper table of the magnetic shell fragment hole apart from fiber enhanced foam urethane pad The distance in face is 9-11mm, the Edge Distance fiber enhanced foam urethane pad each 25-35mm in two sides of the magnetic shell fragment hole.
3. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include in the close of the edge of soft viscose glue mud coating Sealing.
4. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of pipeline is 8~30cm.
5. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length, width and height of the fiber enhanced foam urethane pad Respectively 115-125mm, 115-125mm, 35-45mm, internal diameter 95-105mm.
6. fixed device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the length, width and height of fiber enhanced foam urethane pad are distinguished For 120mm, 120mm, 40mm, internal diameter 100mm.
7. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length, width and height of the magnetic elastic slice are respectively 115- 125mm、55-65mm、1-3mm。
8. fixed device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the length, width and height of the magnetic elastic slice be respectively 120mm, 60mm、2mm。
9. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the level ball is 9-11mm.
10. fixed device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soft viscose glue mud with a thickness of W≤5mm.
CN201611258697.8A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 It is a kind of for detecting the fixation device of the sensor of pipe vibration Active CN106644027B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109781243A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-21 中国机械工业集团有限公司 A kind of architectural environment in short-term is with the viscous type vibration monitoring data acquisition device that declines

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CN104132251A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 重庆大学 Method and device for multi-directional collection of acoustic vibration signals of pressure fluid pipeline
CN105067107A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 山东科技大学 Blast vibration monitoring method for underground pipeline

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2847344B1 (en) * 2002-11-20 2005-02-25 Framatome Anp PROBE FOR CONTROLLING AN INTERNAL WALL OF A CONDUIT

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103278234A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-09-04 江苏大学 Hydraulic machinery operation monitoring device
CN104132251A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 重庆大学 Method and device for multi-directional collection of acoustic vibration signals of pressure fluid pipeline
CN105067107A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 山东科技大学 Blast vibration monitoring method for underground pipeline

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Patentee before: CHINA NATIONAL MACHINERY INDUSTRY Corp.

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