CN106620412A - Preparation method of ginseng and Sedum aizoon L extract - Google Patents
Preparation method of ginseng and Sedum aizoon L extract Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106620412A CN106620412A CN201610869852.3A CN201610869852A CN106620412A CN 106620412 A CN106620412 A CN 106620412A CN 201610869852 A CN201610869852 A CN 201610869852A CN 106620412 A CN106620412 A CN 106620412A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginseng
- parts
- lily
- orange peel
- extract
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention mainly provides a preparation method of an extract using ginseng and Sedum aizoon L as main raw materials. The extract is mainly prepared from 3-10 parts of ginseng, 5-20 parts of Sedum aizoon L, 5-10 parts of lily, 2-8 parts of tamarind fruit, 1-10 parts of wild jujubes (kernel-removed), 5-10 parts of malt and 10-15 parts of orange peel. The preparation method comprises the main steps that the ginseng and lily are steamed and then are extracted, then the ginseng and the lily are mixed in other raw materials for extraction, the obtained extracting solution and residues are freeze-dried or dried, and a required sample is obtained through screening. The extract can be applied to the fields of health care products, foods, cosmetics, medicines and the like and has the effects of protecting the heart, resisting aging, radiation, fatigue and tumors, nourishing the liver, enriching the blood and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of ginseng Study on Sedum aizoon L extract, extract is mainly used in medicine, health products, food
Product, chemical products technical field.
Background technology
The dry root of traditional Chinese medicine ginseng system araliaceae ginseng plant ginseng Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. and
Rhizome, the beginning is loaded in China's first works for recording medicine in history《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, be classified as top grade, record its " it is sweet, it is micro-
Cold, main tonifying five zang organs, soothe the nerves determine soul, stop palpitate with fear, remove pathogenic factor, improving eyesight, happy intelligence development, and long term usage is made light of one's life by commiting suicide macrobiosis ", countries in Asia
Extensively application, is one of famous tonic.The characteristic constituents of ginseng are mainly tetracyclic triterpene dammarane type ginseng soap
Glycosides (ginsenoside), with improve memory disorders, anti-aging, improve immunologic function, it is anti-oxidant, improve cardiovascular system
Function, resisting stress, establishing-Yang, antitumor etc. are acted on, the study hotspot of always domestic and international field of medicaments.
Study on Sedum aizoon L, scientific name aizoon stonecrop（Sedum aizoon L.）, also known as take dish, Sedum uizoon, sedum aizoon etc., it is rose
The herbaceos perennial of mesh Crassulaceae, China northeast, North China, East China each department are distributed.Study on Sedum aizoon L begins to be loaded in《Send relief to a famine area this
Grass》, can all herbal medicine, its sweet, light, micro- acid has functions that clearing heat and cooling blood, the flat proheparin heart, dissipate stasis of blood hemostasis.《Modern Chinese herbal medicine
Clinical handbook》、《Chinese herbal medicine dictionary》It is on the books Deng authoritative data.Study on Sedum aizoon L is also as local medicine by Jiangsu Province's Chinese medicine
Standard is recorded, and is loaded into version in 1977《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》.It is among the people extensively as the natural of medicine-food two-purpose in Fujian Province
Thing is used for reducing blood lipid, hypotensive and related cardiac conditions preventing and treatings, therefore is referred to as " rescuing heart grass " or " rescuing heart dish ".
Malt is the ripening fruits Jing germination drying of grass family annual herb plant barley (HoderumuvglareL.)
And obtain.After wheat is soaked in water, suitable epidemic disaster is kept, when young shoot length is to about .05cm, be drying to obtain.It is in all parts of the country equal
There is plantation, it is more with western and northern territory.Malt also known as original text wheat evil (((Mingyi Bielu》), barley evil (((haigoushen》), wheat
Evil (((Japan hanako materia medica》), barley hair (((the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine))), fructus hordei germinatus (((collected statements on the herbal foundation》).《Mingyi Bielu》" wheat eaves " bar
Cloud:" make mulberry, temperature helps digestion with.”《Haigoushen》Then calling barley evil can digest place food.《Compendium of Materia Medica》Meaning:“《Do not record》Mai Sang is attached
Under seeing eaves wheat, and without it under barley, then make grain when with horizontal as good, moderns are general, subdivision is not other." existing commodity malt is main
For fructus hordei germinatus.Its is sweet, mild-natured, returns spleen, stomach.With promoting the circulation of qi helps digestion, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, moves back newborn dissipate-swelling effect.For dyspepsia
Do not disappear, institute's abdomen distending pain, spleen eating less, milk smoulders, mastosis, women weans.The logical breast of Fructus Hordei Germinatus strengthening the spleen and stomach.For insufficiency of the spleen
Deficiency of food, milk smoulders.Coloured malt promoting the circulation of qi helps digestion delaactation.For dyspepsia, women weans.Melanoidin malt relieving dyspepsia.For eating
Product does not disappear, dirty abdominal distention and pain,
For the digestants simply commonly used on tcm clinical practice.
Tamarind, also known as tamarind, tamarind, tamarind, smoked plum, Mu Han（Dai Nationality's language）, it is the sub- heat of one kind of Caesalpiniaceae tamarind category
With evergreen megaphanerophyte plant..In China, tamarind is also recorded in successive dynasties conventional medicament ancient books and records,《A Supplement to the Compendium of Materia Medica》Note has
" tamarind is sweet, warm in nature, quench the thirst and bring down a fever, the sharp ailment said due to cold or exposure of solution ",《The southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine》In also have that " tamarind is sweet, mild-natured, and controls wine
Disease, every in stomach " etc. is described.Research so far has shown that, tamarind leaf, pulp and seed extract have preferable antibacterial, anti-inflammatory,
The pharmacologic actions such as removing toxic substances, pain relieving, hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid and fat-reducing.Containing flavonoids and triterpenes components in tamarind.Hereafter, people
The chemical composition of tamarind different parts has been carried out deeply and extensive research.Research so far has shown that, in tamarind pulp
Containing abundant tartaric acid, acetic acid, citric acid, formic acid, the organic acid substance such as malic acid and butanedioic acid.Due in tamarind pulp
Rich in substantial amounts of tartaric acid, the combination of polyphenols and iron can be suppressed, therefore tamarind will not be rich in Polyphenols as eating other
The plant of composition hinders like that absorption of the body to iron, in tamarind rich in glucose, fructose, amino acid, fat, vitamin and
Various nutriments such as mineral matter.Different from other fruit, 33.34% sugar is based on glucose and fructose in tamarind pulp
Reduction monose.
Lily is not only a kind of world's famous flower, even more time-honored good medicine simply.Clinical medicinal lily is Liliaceae
Plant Lilium lancifo1ium Thunb, Lilium tenuifolium dry meat scale leaf [lJ, another name is stepped again, Zhongting, loaded van, sieve that rubs, strong Qu, in meet flower, strong
Enemy, lily garlic, silk tree.Lily begins to be loaded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, middle product are classified as, call:" it is sweet, to put down, main perverse trend abdominal distension is pained,
Sharp stool and urine, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi ", is filled the span of a man's arms by tens of lobe white flakes because of its bulb and is formed, shape such as lotus flower, thus is taken " life-long happiness and perfect harmony "
Meaning name.There is plantation lily all parts of the country, and main product is in the ground such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan, Jiangxi, Hebei, wherein Jiangsu
The Lilium lancifo1ium Thunb produced is with a long history, has good quality, and clinical effectiveness is a kind of good merchantable brand of medicine-food two-purpose substantially.Lily has to be supported
The effect of cloudy moistening lung, clearing away the heart fire and tranquillizing.Clinically it is used for yin chronic cough, blood-stained sputum, dysphoria palpitates with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep is absent-minded
Deng disease.
Wild jujube system Rhamnaceae jujube, is distributed widely in northern China wide geographic area, wherein especially with Hebei, Shanxi, Shan
The Hills And Low Mountains on the ground such as west, Henan, Shandong are many.Its dry mature seed spina date seed is conventional Chinese medicine, begins to be loaded in《Legendary god of farming's sheet
Careless Jing》, be classified as top grade, after it is in history tree more be described, its sweet, acid is mild-natured, tool nourishing heart tonifying liver, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, arrest sweating
The effect of promoting the production of body fluid.Modern clinic is usually used in treating the diseases such as restlessness of asrhenia type and insomnia, horrified to much dream, body void hidrosis, injury thirst.Additionally, this
It is pharmaceutically acceptable that grass still records sour jujube fruit flesh, flower, leaf, quil, bark and root.Wherein, the work(of sour jujube fruit flesh tool hemostasis antidiarrheal, cures mainly
The diseases such as bleeding, diarrhoea.Respectively date saponin I, date saponin I I, malic acid, malate, salicylic acid, stigmasterol -3-O- β -
D-Glucose glycosides, D-Glucose etc..
Drink species in the market is various, product is serious with formulaization, and technique is backward, product quality is very different, protects
Strong DeGrain, for a kind of new ginseng, the preparation technology of Study on Sedum aizoon L extract that above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention are provided,
New technology is unique, and arginine acid derivative is rich in product, and extract may apply to food, medicine, health products, change
In cosmetic.
The content of the invention
Ginseng 3-10 parts, Study on Sedum aizoon L 5-20 parts, lily 5-10 parts, tamarind 2-8 are mainly consisted of in extract of the present invention
Part, wild jujube（Stoning）1-10 parts, malt 5-10 parts, orange peel 10-15 parts.
Key step is as follows：
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, and then ginseng, the lily wheel that intersects is placed on orange peel,
Place it is uniform after placing one layer of orange peel on ginseng and lily, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3-4 layers, ginseng and
Lily layer places layer 2-3, after placing, steams 3h, takes out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, be then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L,
Tamarind, malt, wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, merging filtrate after filtration,
Filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, powder is crossed 200 sieves, sieved
The latter two are according to 1:The ratio of 5-10 is mixed, and obtains the extract A needed for the present invention.
Ginseng 3-10 parts, Study on Sedum aizoon L 5-20 parts, lily 5-10 parts, tamarind 2-8 are mainly consisted of in extract of the present invention
Part, wild jujube（Stoning）1-10 parts, malt 5-10 parts, orange peel 15-30 parts.
Key step is as follows：
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, and then ginseng, the lily wheel that intersects is placed on orange peel,
Place it is uniform after placing one layer of orange peel on ginseng and lily, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3-4 layers, ginseng and
Lily layer places layer 2-3, after placing, steams 3h, takes out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, be then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L,
Tamarind, malt, wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, merging filtrate after filtration,
Filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Dry extract and residue is respectively obtained, the two is beaten respectively powder, crossed 200 and sieve,
Two kinds of products, respectively product B and C are respectively obtained after sieving.
The positive effect of the present invention is that, with ginseng, Study on Sedum aizoon L primary raw material, with several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials compatibility, obtaining being rich in has
Tri- kinds of extracts of product A, B, C of arginine derivative, can say three kinds of extract applications and medicine, day respectively as needed
With different fields such as chemical industry, food, health products.
Specific embodiment
Some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention presented below, is easy to further understand the present invention, but the protection model of the present invention
Enclose and be not limited in these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, is then placed on 3 parts of ginseng, 5 parts of wheels that intersect of lily
On 20 parts of orange peels, one layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after placing uniformly, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3
Layer, ginseng and lily layer place 2 layers, after placing, steam 3h, take out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, is then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L 5
Part, 3 parts of tamarind, 5 parts of malt, 4 parts of wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, is filtered
Merging filtrate afterwards, filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, powder mistake
200 sieves, sieve the latter two according to 1:5 ratio is mixed, and obtains the extract A needed for the present invention.
Embodiment 2
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, is then placed on 5 parts of ginseng, 8 parts of wheels that intersect of lily
On 20 parts of orange peels, one layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after placing uniformly, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3
Layer, ginseng and lily layer place 2 layers, after placing, steam 3h, take out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, is then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L 5
Part, 4 parts of tamarind, 5 parts of malt, 3 parts of wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, is filtered
Merging filtrate afterwards, filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, powder mistake
200 sieves, sieve the latter two according to 1:5 ratio is mixed, and obtains the extract A needed for the present invention.
Embodiment 3
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, is then placed on 3 parts of ginseng, 5 parts of wheels that intersect of lily
On 20 parts of orange peels, one layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after placing uniformly, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3
Layer, ginseng and lily layer place 2 layers, after placing, steam 3h, take out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, is then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L 5
Part, 3 parts of tamarind, 5 parts of malt, 4 parts of wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, is filtered
Merging filtrate afterwards, filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, powder mistake
200 sieves, sieve the latter two according to 1:10 ratio is mixed, and obtains the extract A needed for the present invention.
Embodiment 4
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, is then placed on 3 parts of ginseng, 5 parts of wheels that intersect of lily
On 20 parts of orange peels, one layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after placing uniformly, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3
Layer, ginseng and lily layer place 2 layers, after placing, steam 3h, take out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, is then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L 5
Part, 3 parts of tamarind, 5 parts of malt, 4 parts of wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, is filtered
Merging filtrate afterwards, filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, powder mistake
200 sieves, respectively obtain two kinds of extracts, i.e., the extract B and C needed for the present invention after sieving.
Embodiment 5
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby.
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, is then placed on 5 parts of ginseng, 10 parts of wheels that intersect of lily
On 20 parts of orange peels, one layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after placing uniformly, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3
Layer, ginseng and lily layer place 2 layers, after placing, steam 3h, take out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed.
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, is then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L 5
Part, 5 parts of tamarind, 7 parts of malt, 4 parts of wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, and it is 2 times to decoct number of times, is filtered
Merging filtrate afterwards, filtrate and residue are respectively dried or freeze.Filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, powder mistake
200 sieves, respectively obtain two kinds of extracts, i.e., the extract B and C needed for the present invention after sieving.
Claims (7)
1. the invention discloses a kind of ginseng, the preparation technology of Study on Sedum aizoon L extract, the main composition of extract Chinese medicine is people
Ginseng 3-10 parts, Study on Sedum aizoon L 5-20 parts, lily 5-10 parts, tamarind 2-8 parts, wild jujube（Stoning）1-10 parts, malt 5-10 parts, orange peel
10-15 parts, the following is preparation method：
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby；
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, and then ginseng, the lily wheel that intersects is placed on orange peel, places
One layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after uniform, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3-4 layers, ginseng and lily
Layer places layer 2-3, after placing, steams 3h, takes out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed；
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, be then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L, tamarind,
Malt, wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, decoct number of times be 2 times, merging filtrate after filtration, filtrate and
Residue is respectively dried or freezes, and the filtrate after drying or being lyophilized and residue are beaten into powder, and powder crosses 200 sieves, sieves the latter two
According to 1:The ratio of 5-10 is mixed, and obtains the product A needed for the present invention.
2. the invention discloses a kind of ginseng, the preparation technology of Study on Sedum aizoon L extract, extract mainly consists of ginseng 3-10
Part, Study on Sedum aizoon L 5-20 parts, lily 5-10 parts, tamarind 2-8 parts, wild jujube（Stoning）1-10 parts, malt 5-10 parts, orange peel 10-15 parts,
Key step is as follows：
Step 1. selects the fresh ginseng of high-quality and fresh lily bulb, drains away the water after cleaning, standby, and Study on Sedum aizoon L dries in the shade or dries standby
With wild jujube stoning is standby；
Step 2. is put into fresh orange peel on food steamer double-edged fine-toothed comb, and then ginseng, the lily wheel that intersects is placed on orange peel, places
One layer of orange peel is being placed on ginseng and lily after uniform, in this order, orange peel layer puts 3-4 layers, ginseng and lily
Layer places layer 2-3, after placing, steams 3h, takes out after cooling, and orange peel is reclaimed；
Step 3. mashes the ginseng for steaming and lily, adds water to cook, and decocting time is 1h, be then placed in Study on Sedum aizoon L, tamarind,
Malt, wild jujube and ginseng, lily decoct together, and decocting time is 2h, decoct number of times be 2 times, merging filtrate after filtration, filtrate and
Residue is respectively dried or freezes, and respectively obtains dry extract and residue, and the two is beaten respectively powder, crosses 200 and sieves, after sieving
Respectively obtain two kinds of products, respectively product B and C.
3. the extract according to claim 1, claim 2, it is characterised in that rich in there is arginine in product A, B, C
Disaccharide glycosides and arginine monoglycosides.
4. the extract according to claim 1, claim 2, it is characterised in that product A and C can make tablet, capsule
The formulations such as agent, instant, effervesce medicinal tea.
5. extract according to claim 2, it is characterised in that product B can make tablet, vina etc..
6. extract according to claim 2, it is characterised in that product B can also be added in cosmetics.
7. the extract according to claim 1, claim 2, its feature can used as nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical.
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Application publication date: 20170510 |
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