CN106613338A - Suspension type agrocybe cylindracea planting bag - Google Patents
Suspension type agrocybe cylindracea planting bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN106613338A CN106613338A CN201611069895.XA CN201611069895A CN106613338A CN 106613338 A CN106613338 A CN 106613338A CN 201611069895 A CN201611069895 A CN 201611069895A CN 106613338 A CN106613338 A CN 106613338A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to the field of auxiliary means to planting, cultivating, factory batch production of agrocybe cylindracea, in particular to a suspension type agrocybe cylindracea planting bag. The planting bag comprises a bag body ringent at the upper portion, the opening at the upper portion of the bag body is sealed by suspension rope, a scleroid exhaust duct is arranged inside the opening of the bag body, the exhaust duct communicate the inside and the outside of the bag body, a diaphragm with through-holes is arranged inside the bag body, the diaphragm divides the inside of the bag body into an upper cavity and a low cavity, the upper cavity is used for cultivating of the agrocybe cylindracea, water can flow into the lower cavity through the through-holes, an induction trunk is arranged at the side wall of the upper cavity, the air inlet of the induction trunk penetrates the side wall of the upper cavity and is communicated with the outside of the bag body, the air outlet of the induction trunk is connected to one end of a degassing tube, the other end of the degassing tube droops free, the degassing tube is soft, the air outlet is positioned at the side face of the degassing tube, and when the air outlet makes air spurt, the degassing tube swings free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, especially a kind of suspension type agrocybe planting bag.
Background technology
Agrocybe belongs to Agaricales, Fen San sections, field mushroom category, also known as tea mushroom, oil tea mushroom, refreshing mushroom；Cap is come into being, after by open and flat,
In it is shallow, brown, edge is thin；Bacterial context white, plumpness；, with stem Cheng Zhisheng or not substantially every life, just brown, shallow brown afterwards for lamella
Color；It is real in stem, it is long 4-12 centimetres, it is khaki；Collarium white, film quality, upper raw, spore is avette to oval.Tea tree
Mushroom is nutritious, and wherein protein content is up to 19.55%, and containing 18 kinds of amino acid, wherein content highest is that methionine is accounted for
2.49%, secondly it is glutamic acid, asparatate, isoleucine, glycine and alanine, total amino acid content is 16.86%, people
8 kinds of amino acid contents are complete necessary to body, and have the mineral elements such as abundant B family vitamins and potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc.
The traditional Chinese medical science thinks, the sweet temperature of the mushroom property, nontoxic, there is invigorating the spleen to arrest diarrhea, and has anti-aging, reduces cholesterol, anti-cancer and anticancer
Special role.
The content of the invention
The present invention goal of the invention be：For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of suspension type agrocybe planting bag, pin
To not having underslung agrocybe planting patterns in prior art, design one kind can overcome prior art not enough, Neng Goushi
The device of existing agrocybe suspension type plantation, fills up the market vacancy that agrocybe hangs plantation, effective utilization space, and provides one
Plant the planting bag of new agrocybe planting patterns.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
The invention discloses a kind of suspension type agrocybe planting bag, including the bag of upper opening, bag upper opening is using outstanding
Lanyard is sealed, and hard exhaust passage is provided with the inside of the oral area of bag, inside and outside exhaust passage connection bag, band is provided with bag
The barrier film of through hole, barrier film will separate for upper chamber and lower chambers in bag, and upper chamber can pass through through hole for agrocybe cultivation, water
In flowing into lower chambers, be provided with inlet channel on the side wall of upper chamber, the air inlet of inlet channel through upper chamber side wall simultaneously
Outside connection bag, the gas outlet of inlet channel connects one end of diffuser, and the diffuser other end is freely sagging, and diffuser is soft
Diffuser freely swings when soft and gas outlet sprays gas positioned at its side.
In the structure, hard exhaust passage be in order to realize that bag is sealed after, the air flow inside and outside bag, it is ensured that tea
The carbon dioxide that tree mushroom produces when planting is excluded in time；Using the design of barrier film, it is because the culture medium in agrocybe with tea
The moisture that the decomposition of tree mushroom is produced needs to exclude in time, so as to avoid the too high impact to agrocybe of culture medium humidity, Neng Gouyou
Water evaporation and then the anti-humidity for mending culture medium dirty in lower chambers beneficial to moisture, in lower chambers.The venting channels can be to
Air is passed through in bag, it is ensured that needs of the agrocybe to oxygen concentration, additionally, after ventilation, bag can be supportted under gas effect
Rise, the cultivated area in enlarged pockets body；The design of diffuser, can freely scatter air under the repulsion of air-flow, so as to
Effectively avoid local gas concentration lwevel excessive, affect the growth of agrocybe.
Further, the side wall of the bag is overlapped by least two-layer bubble plastic foil and formed.Using bubble plastic foil conduct
The side wall of bag, while ensure that illumination can be put in bag, due to the surface pole out-of-flatness of bubble plastic foil, from
And make to form more irreflexive light on bubble plastic foil, and direct projection of the light to agrocybe is avoided, using irreflexive
Light ensure that the fructification of agrocybe to the needs of light and the uniformity of light, it is to avoid local light is according to the too strong shadow to agrocybe
Ring.
Further, the side wall in bag has been embedded in some LEDs, and the inner side of LED at least has one layer of bubble plastics
Film；LED includes lamp socket, bulb and lampshade；Bulb is arranged on lamp socket and connects electricity, and lampshade is translucent and covers bulb；All
Total intensity of illumination of LED is 100-150lx.The employing LED of the structure, when can needing illumination in bag, protects
Card illumination supply, additionally, using translucent lampshade and bubble plastic foil as isolation, it is to avoid illumination direct irradiation agrocybe.
Further, inlet channel is connected with temperature and humidity controller by pipeline, and temperature and humidity controller is used to be carried into bag
For air and control the humiture of air.
Further, temperature and humidity controller include casing, be divided under upper right in casing temperature control layer, dehumidification layer, moisturizing layer and
Reservoir bed；Inlet chamber is provided with the side wall of casing, fan, inlet chamber connection casing outside and moisturizing layer is provided with inlet chamber,
And air successively Jing moisturizing layer, dehumidification layer and temperature control layer enter bag inlet channel.The casing of the structure temperature and humidity controller
Its each layer coordinates, and the temperature and humidity of air is controlled, it is ensured that agrocybe grows the needs to temperature and humidity, successively increases
The process of wet and dehumidification, can simplify in humidifier chamber to the control of humidifying equipment, realize the fuzzy control of humidity.
Further, the side wall of moisturizing layer is provided with waterfog head, and reservoir bed is connected with water pump, water pump connection water by pipeline
Fog spray head；Water pump is connected with controller, and the side wall of temperature control layer is provided with semiconductor temperature element, controller electrical connection semiconductor control
Warm element simultaneously controls its refrigeration or heats.Water Jing waterfog heads, reservoir bed and water pump form the circulation of water, then adopt and partly lead
Body is freezed or is heated, and realizes the quick control of humiture.
Further, when planting agrocybe, thick bits layer, fines layer and seed layer are laid successively in diaphragm；Thick bits layer by
Average grain diameter is constituted for the thick wood chip of 4-8mm, and fines layer is made up of the thin wood chip of average 1-1.5mm；Seed layer is for tea tree
The culture medium of mushroom inoculation.Using the design of multilayer, can more be suitable for the development of agrocybe root system.Its thick bits layer being capable of conduct
While agrocybe nutrition is stored, additionally it is possible to form enough spaces, it is ensured that air and current pass through, so as to root is effectively ensured
The water energy produced at system is enough excluded in time, prevents local humidity excessive, is conducive to fines layer humidity, temperature, the control of air；Carefully
Bits layer is the main growth district of agrocybe root system, can store enough nutrition for absorbing, additionally, the vapor of lower chambers
Can liquefy in fines layer, not only balanced fines layer local humidity everywhere, moreover it is possible to effective control humidity.
Further, thick wood chip is made up of the particle of following weight portion：12-14 part tung oil tree skins, 15-18 part maple branches, 10-13
Part oak bark, 20-30 part straw stems, 5-7 part soya bean roots, 3-6 parts charcoal and 1-7 part gypsum；Fines layer is by following weight portion
Particle is constituted：24-37 part tung oil tree wood chips, 12-17 part bluish dogbane bars, 22-28 part white poplar wood chips, 11-19 part rice brans, 2-5 part soya beans
Slag, 1-3 part cotton seed hulls, 1-1.5 part tea seed cake powders, 1-1.8 part dusty yeasts, 3-5 part corn cob granules, 0.6-0.7 part peroxophosphoric acid
Calcium, 0.3-0.8 part cupric glycinates, 0.1-0.4 part glycine zines, 0.6-1.2 part peptone powder；Culture medium is by following weight portion
Particle composition：40-60 part willow wood chips, 6-9 part sweet potato wastes, 1-3 part glucose, 1-1.2 part maltose, 2-4 part agar,
0.1-0.4 part magnesium sulfate, 1-6 part land plasters, 0.2-0.3 part carbendazols.Various materials in the component, can promote agrocybe
The fast-growth of fructification, additionally, its thick wood chip can be convenient to the stretching, extension of root system, and supports thin wood chip layer and culture medium layer,
The growth of agrocybe root system can be conducive to, there are some gaps on each particle of thick wood chip layer, be convenient to take root；Its fines
Layer is nutritious, and gas permeability is strong, and humidity is suitable, the nutrition that can provide abundance for the growth of agrocybe, using the thin of the composition
The fructification of bits layer its agrocybe is bigger, organizes solid, better quality, its culture medium to be convenient to the access of bacterial classification, can
Fast-growth for bacterial classification provides nutrition and environment；The design of its multilayer, is conducive to the growth of agrocybe root system, improves growth speed
Degree, makes agrocybe individual bigger, better quality.
Based on the implantation methods of above-mentioned suspension type agrocybe planting bag, comprise the following steps：
Step 1：Bag is opened, thick bits layer, fines layer and the seed layer of Jing desinsections and sterilization is laid successively on film, and is made
The thickness ratio of thick bits layer, fines layer and seed layer is 3:2.4：1；By bag body sealing and temperature is hung on for 18-25 DEG C, illumination
During intensity is for the environment of 100-200lx, and the air that oxygen content is 18-23% is passed through in bag, continues 24-36h, make to mix
The miscellaneous yeast in fines layer ferments to fines layer；The thickness ratio of its thick bits layer, fines layer and seed layer being capable of basis in the step
The productive prospecting of agrocybe, is convenient to the growth of its root system, improves the prosperity of agrocybe root system, the root system of its single agrocybe
Coverage rate increases 10-20%；Additionally, being passed through the fermentation that air can effectively ensure that yeast into bag, make fines layer fluffy, have
Beneficial to the growth of agrocybe root system.
Step 2：Bag is removed and opens, using 50-70 DEG C of formaldehyde vapor to thick bits layer, fines layer and seed layer sterilizing
1-1.5h；After sterilizing, the filtrated air that relative humidity is 70-80% is continually fed into into bag, continues 30-45min；The step
In, being sterilized using formaldehyde, its temperature be enough to kill saccharomycete, aseptic in bag so as to fully ensure that, then pass to sky
Gas, it is ensured that the quick discharge of formaldehyde, the moisture in its air mixes with formaldehyde, and discharges formaldehyde, its sterilizing methods, can be by bag
Reduced in vivo further reducing by the probability of living contaminants.
Step 3：The parent species of agrocybe are inoculated with seed layer, and relative humidity is passed through to bag and be for 35-45%, temperature
20-22 DEG C, the filtrated air that oxygen concentration is 25-27%；And it is 200- that bag is hung on into temperature for 15-25 DEG C, intensity of illumination
In the environment of 230lx；
Step 4：When the average height of agrocybe is away from seed layer 4-6cm, the relative humidity of the air for controlling to be passed through bag is
55-65%, temperature are 10-13 DEG C, oxygen concentration is the filtrated air of 18-22%, while controlling intensity of illumination for 250-260lx；
Temperature is reduced in the step, is because agrocybe in the temperature, sporophore growth delays, but organize solid, mushroom body compared with
Greatly, better quality, so using this feature, increasing the quality of agrocybe；The average mushroom body for making agrocybe increases 10-15%；Mouthful
Sense is more preferable.
Step 5：After 5-7 days, the periodically-varied within the temperature range of 10-22 DEG C, with 2 days as cycle is passed through bag
The temperature of air is ripe to agrocybe and harvest.Using the cyclically-varying of temperature, agrocybe is set to ensure that fructification is high
The production of degree, additionally it is possible to ensure that agrocybe organizes solid and mushroom weight.
Further, in step 1, the method for desinsection and sterilization is：Each layer raw material is chosen, adding water makes water content reach 57-
59%；In the polybag that each raw material is respectively charged into high temperature resistant and is ventilated and seal, keep in environment in 100 DEG C of normal pressure
10h, it is environment that 0.012%, temperature is 80-120 DEG C then each raw material to be placed in into air pressure for 0.12mpa, formaldehyde vapor concentration
In, sterilize 1-3h.More preferably, Jing after the method sterilizing, Agrocybe cylindracea culture medium is reduced method sterilization effect by the probability of living contaminants
To 0.3-0.5%.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1., for not having underslung agrocybe planting patterns in prior art, design one kind can overcome prior art not
Foot, can realize the device that agrocybe suspension type is planted, and the market vacancy that agrocybe hangs plantation be filled up, effectively using empty
Between, and a kind of planting bag of new agrocybe planting patterns is provided.
2. bubble plastic foil is adopted as the side wall of bag, and avoid direct projection of the light to agrocybe, using irreflexive
Light ensure that the fructification of agrocybe to the needs of light and the uniformity of light；The casing of temperature and humidity controller its each layer coordinates,
The temperature and humidity of air is controlled, it is ensured that agrocybe grows the needs to temperature and humidity, successively humidification and dehumidification
Process, can simplify in humidifier chamber to the control of humidifying equipment, realize the fuzzy control of humidity.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the front view of suspension type agrocybe planting bag;
Fig. 2 is the plantation state diagram of suspension type agrocybe planting bag；
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of suspension type agrocybe planting bag and its temperature and humidity controller.
Reference：1- exhaust passages, 2- bags, 3-LED lamps, 4- discharge outlet, 5- barrier films, 6- through holes, 7- inlet channels,
8- diffusers, 9- slightly considers layer, 10- fines layers, 11- seed layers, 12- agrocybes, 13- suspension strops, 14- dehumidification layers, 15- humidifications to be worth doing
Layer, 16- reservoir beds, 17- water pumps, 18- controllers, 19- fans, 20- temperature control layers.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of suspension type agrocybe planting bag of the present invention, including the bag 2 of upper opening, the top of bag 2 is opened
Mouth is sealed using suspension strop 13, hard exhaust passage 1 is provided with the inside of the oral area of bag 2, in the connection of exhaust passage 1 bag 2
Outward, it is provided with the barrier film 5 with through hole 6 in bag 2, barrier film 5 will separate in bag 2 for upper chamber and lower chambers, upper chamber is used for tea
Tree is cultivated by mushroom, and water can be flowed in lower chambers by through hole 6, and inlet channel 7 is provided with the side wall of upper chamber, inlet channel 7
Air inlet passes through the side wall of upper chamber and connects outside bag 2, and the gas outlet of inlet channel 7 connects one end of diffuser 8, diffuser
8 other ends are freely sagging, and the soft and gas outlet of diffuser 8 when spraying gas positioned at its side diffuser 8 freely swing.
The side wall of bag 2 is overlapped by least two-layer bubble plastic foil and formed.Some LEDs 3, LED have been embedded in the side wall of bag 2
3 inner side at least has one layer of bubble plastic foil；LED 3 includes lamp socket, bulb and lampshade；Bulb is arranged on lamp socket and connects
Electricity, lampshade is translucent and covers bulb；Total intensity of illumination of whole LEDs 3 is 100-150lx.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, the structure based on the suspension type agrocybe planting bag in embodiment 1, is connected in inlet channel 7 by pipeline
There is a temperature and humidity controller, temperature and humidity controller is used to providing air into bag 2 and controls the humiture of air.Warm and humid control dress
Put including casing, be divided into temperature control layer 20, dehumidification layer 14, moisturizing layer 15 and reservoir bed 16 in casing under upper right；In the side of casing
Wall is provided with inlet chamber, and fan 19, inlet chamber connection casing outside and moisturizing layer 15, and air Jing increasings successively are provided with inlet chamber
Wet layer 15, dehumidification layer 14 and temperature control layer 20 enter the inlet channel 7 of bag 2.The side wall of moisturizing layer 15 is provided with waterfog head,
Reservoir bed 16 is connected with water pump 17, the connection waterfog head of water pump 17 by pipeline；Water pump 17 is connected with controller 18, temperature control layer 20
Side wall be provided with semiconductor temperature element, the electrical connection semiconductor temperature element of controller 18 simultaneously controls its refrigeration or heats.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 2 the structure based on the suspension type agrocybe planting bag in embodiment 1, during plantation agrocybe, on barrier film 5
The thick bits layer 9 of Fang Yici layings, fines layer 10 and seed layer 11；Thick wood chip of the thick bits layer 9 by average grain diameter for 4-8mm is constituted, carefully
Bits layer 10 is made up of the thin wood chip of average 1-1.5mm；Seed layer 11 is the culture medium for agrocybe inoculation.
Thick wood chip is made up of the particle of following weight portion：12-14 part tung oil tree skins, 15-18 part maple branches, 10-13 part roburs
Skin, 20-30 part straw stems, 5-7 part soya bean roots, 3-6 parts charcoal and 1-7 part gypsum；Fines layer 10 by following weight portion particle
Composition：24-37 part tung oil tree wood chips, 12-17 part bluish dogbane bars, 22-28 part white poplar wood chips, 11-19 part rice brans, 2-5 part soybean residues, 1-
3 parts of cotton seed hulls, 1-1.5 part tea seed cake powders, 1-1.8 part dusty yeasts, 3-5 part corn cob granules, 0.6-0.7 part calcium superphosphate,
0.3-0.8 part cupric glycinates, 0.1-0.4 part glycine zines, 0.6-1.2 part peptone powder；Culture medium is by following weight portion
Particle is constituted：40-60 part willow wood chips, 6-9 part sweet potato wastes, 1-3 part glucose, 1-1.2 part maltose, 2-4 part agar, 0.1-
0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, 1-6 part land plasters, 0.2-0.3 part carbendazols.
Embodiment 4
Based on the implantation methods of the planting bag structure in embodiment 2, comprise the following steps：
Step 1：Bag 2 is opened, thick bits layer 9, fines layer 10 and the seed layer of Jing desinsections and sterilization is laid successively on film
11, and the thickness ratio for making slightly to consider layer 9, fines layer 10 and seed layer 11 to be worth doing is 3:2.4：1；Bag 2 is sealed and hangs on temperature and is
18-25 DEG C, intensity of illumination for 100-200lx environment in, and be passed through in bag 2 oxygen content be 18-23% air, hold
Continuous 24-36h, makes to be doped in yeast in fines layer 10 and fines layer 10 is fermented；
Step 2：Bag 2 is removed and opened, thick bits layer 9, fines layer 10 and seed layer 11 are gone out using 50-70 DEG C of formaldehyde vapor
Bacterium 1-1.5h；After sterilizing, the filtrated air that relative humidity is 70-80% is continually fed into into bag 2, continues 30-45min；
Step 3：The parent species of agrocybe are inoculated with seed layer 11, and relative humidity is passed through to bag 2 and be for 35-45%, temperature
20-22 DEG C, the filtrated air that oxygen concentration is 25-27%；And by bag 2 hang on temperature for 15-25 DEG C, intensity of illumination be
In the environment of 200-230lx；
Step 4：When the average height of agrocybe is away from seed layer 114-6cm, control is passed through the relative humidity of the air of bag 2
For 55-65%, temperature be 10-13 DEG C, oxygen concentration for 18-22% filtrated air, while control intensity of illumination be 250-
260lx；
Step 5：After 5-7 days, the periodically-varied within the temperature range of 10-22 DEG C, with 2 days as cycle is passed through the sky of bag 2
The temperature of gas is ripe to agrocybe and harvest.
In step 1, the method for desinsection and sterilization is：Each layer raw material is chosen, adding water makes water content reach 57-59%；By each original
Material is respectively charged in high temperature resistant and the polybag ventilated and seals, and 10h is kept in environment in 100 DEG C of normal pressure, then will be each
It is that in the environment that 0.012%, temperature is 80-120 DEG C, sterilize 1-3h that raw material is placed in air pressure for 0.12mpa, formaldehyde vapor concentration.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of suspension type agrocybe planting bag, it is characterised in that including the bag of upper opening（2）, bag（2）Upper opening
Using suspension strop（13）Sealing, in bag（2）Oral area on the inside of be provided with hard exhaust passage（1）, exhaust passage（1）Connection bag
Body（2）It is inside and outside, bag（2）Inside it is provided with band through hole（6）Barrier film（5）, barrier film（5）By bag（2）Inside separate be upper chamber and under
Chamber, upper chamber can pass through through hole for agrocybe cultivation, water（6）Flow into lower chambers in, be provided with the side wall of upper chamber into
Gas passage（7）, inlet channel（7）Air inlet through upper chamber side wall and connect bag（2）Outward, inlet channel（7）Go out
Gas port connects diffuser（8）One end, diffuser（8）The other end is freely sagging, and diffuser（8）Soft and gas outlet be located at
Diffuser when its side sprays gas（8）Freely swing.
2. suspension type agrocybe planting bag as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bag（2）Side wall by least
Two-layer bubble plastic foil is overlapped and formed.
3. suspension type agrocybe planting bag as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in bag（2）Side wall be embedded in
Some LEDs（3）, LED（3）Inner side at least have one layer of bubble plastic foil；LED（3）Including lamp socket, bulb and lamp
Cover；Bulb is arranged on lamp socket and connects electricity, and lampshade is translucent and covers bulb；Whole LEDs（3）Total intensity of illumination be 100-
150lx。
4. the suspension type agrocybe planting bag as described in one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that inlet channel（7）By pipe
Road is connected with temperature and humidity controller, and temperature and humidity controller is used for bag（2）It is interior that air is provided and the humiture of air is controlled.
5. suspension type agrocybe planting bag as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that temperature and humidity controller includes casing, case
It is divided into temperature control layer under upper right in vivo（20）, dehumidification layer（14）, moisturizing layer（15）And reservoir bed（16）；On the side wall of casing
Inlet chamber is provided with, fan is provided with inlet chamber（19）, inlet chamber connection casing outside and moisturizing layer（15）, and air Jing increasings successively
Wet layer（15）, dehumidification layer（14）And temperature control layer（20）Into bag（2）Inlet channel（7）.
6. suspension type agrocybe planting bag as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that moisturizing layer（15）Side wall be provided with water
Fog spray head, reservoir bed（16）Water pump is connected with by pipeline（17）, water pump（17）Connection waterfog head；Water pump（17）It is connected with control
Device processed（18）, temperature control layer（20）Side wall be provided with semiconductor temperature element, controller（18）Electrical connection semiconductor temperature element
And control its refrigeration or heat.
7. the suspension type agrocybe planting bag as described in one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that during plantation agrocybe, every
Film（5）Thick bits layer is laid successively in top（9）, fines layer（10）And seed layer（11）；Thick bits layer（9）It is 4-8mm by average grain diameter
Thick wood chip constitute, fines layer（10）It is made up of the thin wood chip of average 1-1.5mm；Seed layer（11）It is for agrocybe inoculation
Culture medium.
8. suspension type agrocybe planting bag as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that thick wood chip by following weight portion particle
Composition：12-14 part tung oil tree skins, 15-18 part maple branches, 10-13 part oak barks, 20-30 part straw stems, 5-7 part soya bean roots, 3-6
Part charcoal and 1-7 part gypsum；Fines layer（10）It is made up of the particle of following weight portion：24-37 part tung oil tree wood chips, 12-17 parts are red
Waste of flax, 22-28 part white poplar wood chips, 11-19 part rice brans, 2-5 part soybean residues, 1-3 part cotton seed hulls, 1-1.5 part tea seed cake powders, 1-
1.8 parts of dusty yeasts, 3-5 part corn cob granules, 0.6-0.7 part calcium superphosphate, 0.3-0.8 part cupric glycinates, the sweet ammonia of 0.1-0.4 parts
Sour zinc, 0.6-1.2 part peptone powder；Culture medium is made up of the particle of following weight portion：40-60 part willow wood chips, 6-9 parts are red
Potato slag, 1-3 part glucose, 1-1.2 part maltose, 2-4 part agar, 0.1-0.4 part magnesium sulfate, 1-6 part land plasters, 0.2-0.3
Part carbendazol.
9. the implantation methods of the suspension type agrocybe planting bag being based on described in claim 7, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Open bag（2）, lay the thick bits layer of Jing desinsections and sterilization successively on film（9）, fines layer（10）And connect
Plant layer（11）, and make slightly to consider layer to be worth doing（9）, fines layer（10）And seed layer（11）Thickness ratio be 3:2.4：1；By bag（2）Sealing
And in hanging on temperature for 18-25 DEG C, the environment that intensity of illumination is 100-200lx, and to bag（2）In be passed through oxygen content and be
The air of 18-23%, continues 24-36h, makes to be doped in fines layer（10）Middle yeast is to fines layer（10）Fermentation；
Step 2：Remove and open bag（2）, using 50-70 DEG C of formaldehyde vapor to thick bits layer（9）, fines layer（10）And inoculation
Layer（11）Sterilizing 1-1.5h；After sterilizing, to bag（2）The filtrated air that relative humidity is 70-80% is inside continually fed into, continues 30-
45min；
Step 3：In seed layer（11）The parent species of upper inoculation agrocybe, and to bag（2）Relative humidity is passed through for 35-45%, temperature
For 20-22 DEG C, the filtrated air that oxygen concentration is 25-27%；And by bag（2）Temperature is hung on for 15-25 DEG C, intensity of illumination
For in the environment of 200-230lx；
Step 4：When the average height of agrocybe is away from seed layer（11）During 4-6cm, control is passed through bag（2）Air it is relative
Humidity is 55-65%, temperature is 10-13 DEG C, oxygen concentration is the filtrated air of 18-22%, while controlling intensity of illumination for 250-
260lx；
Step 5：After 5-7 days, the periodically-varied within the temperature range of 10-22 DEG C, with 2 days as cycle is passed through bag（2）'s
The temperature of air is ripe to agrocybe and harvest.
10. the method for implantation methods as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that in step 1, desinsection and sterilization is：Choose each
Layer raw material, adding water makes water content reach 57-59%；Each raw material is respectively charged in the polybag of high temperature resistant and ventilation and is sealed,
10h is kept in environment in 100 DEG C of normal pressure, then each raw material is placed in into air pressure is for 0.12mpa, formaldehyde vapor concentration
0.012%th, during temperature is for 80-120 DEG C of environment, sterilize 1-3h.
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