CN106605578A - Intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things - Google Patents

Intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106605578A
CN106605578A CN201510698776.XA CN201510698776A CN106605578A CN 106605578 A CN106605578 A CN 106605578A CN 201510698776 A CN201510698776 A CN 201510698776A CN 106605578 A CN106605578 A CN 106605578A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
data
soil
water pump
internet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510698776.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘轶君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan Zhilian Technology Matastasis Promote Co Ltd
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Xiangtan Zhilian Technology Matastasis Promote Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangtan Zhilian Technology Matastasis Promote Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangtan Zhilian Technology Matastasis Promote Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510698776.XA priority Critical patent/CN106605578A/en
Publication of CN106605578A publication Critical patent/CN106605578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things. The system comprises a soil moisture data collection module, a data transmission module and an upper computer, wherein the soil moisture data collection module is used to collect a soil moisture content; the data transmission module is connected to the soil moisture data collection module and used to transmit data collected by the soil moisture data collection module to the upper computer; and the upper computer is connected to the data transmission module and used to process and display the data transmitted by the data transmission module. In comparison with the prior art, a soil moisture content remote monitoring system is characterized in that the data is collected by the soil moisture data collection module; and the upper computer is used to store and display the soil moisture data. Hence, an important data basis could be provided for sugarcane irrigation. In addition, the monitoring system also has the advantages of convenient installation, high measurement accuracy, etc.

Description

A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things, specifically microprocessor technology and Zigbee The system that wireless sensor network technology carries out intelligent irrigation.
Background technology
Crops are from seedling to leaflet, elongation, will consume moisture, under field conditions (factors), agriculture in ripe whole growing process Field soil moisture content generally can not meet the demand of crops.To solve this problem, particular for arid area To water demand amount than larger plant, advanced irrigation technique is particularly important.Traditional irrigation method is often Crops are judged according to plantation experience needs regimen condition, but causes crops as the upgrowth situation of crops is different Water requirement differs greatly, therefore the way efficiency for rule of thumb judging is low, and cannot accurately estimate crops different growth phases Required moisture.The irrigation efficiency for thereby how improving crop is a technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent irrigation based on technology of Internet of things System, particular content are as follows:
A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things, including transmission module, microprocessor in data acquisition module, data Module, water pump control modules, water pump and supply module;The data acquisition module includes soil information collecting module and crop Information acquisition module, for gathering soil information data and plant growth data;In the data, transmission module is adopted with soil information Collection module and Crop Information acquisition module wirelessly connect, for soil information collecting module and Crop Information acquisition module are gathered Data be uploaded to microprocessor module;The microprocessor module is wirelessly connected with transmission module in data, for processing and showing Registration is according to the data for uploading module transfer, and water pump control modules are sent with the instruction whether irrigated;The water pump control modules Wirelessly it is connected with microprocessor module, instructs and excite the motor of water pump for receiving the irrigation that microprocessor module sends;Institute State supply module and power for transmission module, microprocessor module, water pump control modules, water pump in data acquisition module, data.
Used as a kind of preferred version, the soil information collecting module is by ZigBee chips, Soil Moisture Sensor and soil Temperature sensor is constituted;The ZigBee chips realize the radio communication of low power consuming;The Soil Moisture Sensor is used to pass Pass Soil Water Content information;The soil temperature sensor is used to transmit soil water temperature information.
Used as a kind of preferred version, the Crop Information acquisition module is made up of ZigBee chips and plant growth information acquisition device; The ZigBee chips realize the radio communication of low power consuming;The plant growth information acquisition device is used to gather plant growth information.
Used as a kind of preferred version, in the data, transmission module includes a tidal data recovering node and at least two routing nodes, Wherein each routing node one end connects different data acquisition nodes, other end connection tidal data recovering node respectively.
Used as a kind of preferred version, the microprocessor module is wirelessly connected by GPRS modes with transmission module in data.
Used as a kind of preferred version, the supply module is made up of solar panel, accumulator and charging management chip;Its Middle solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, and unstable input voltage is converted into constant voltage by charging management chip, Storage electric energy is charged to accumulator.
The present invention combines microprocessor technology and a set of intelligence based on Internet of Things of Zigbee wireless sensor network technology design is filled Irrigate system.The system installs simple and convenient, realizes the wireless interconnected of a small range, Real-time Collection, storage and display crop soil Earth moisture data, carries out timely and appropriate discovery irrigation to crop, and the yield and quality to improving crop has important practical significance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made further to illustrate in detail, intactly with reference to Figure of description.
A kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things, as shown in figure 1, uploading mould including data acquisition module, data Block, microprocessor module, water pump control modules, water pump and supply module;The data acquisition module includes that soil information is adopted Collection module and Crop Information acquisition module, for gathering soil information data and plant growth data;Transmission module in the data Wirelessly it is connected with soil information collecting module and Crop Information acquisition module, for by soil information collecting module and Crop Information The data of acquisition module collection are uploaded to microprocessor module;The microprocessor module is wirelessly connected with transmission module in data, For processing the data that module transfer is uploaded with video data, and water pump control modules are sent with the instruction whether irrigated;It is described Water pump control modules are wirelessly connected with microprocessor module, are instructed and are excited water for receiving the irrigation that microprocessor module sends The motor of pump;The supply module is data acquisition module, transmission module in data, microprocessor module, water pump control modules, Water pump is powered.The soil information collecting module is by ZigBee chips, Soil Moisture Sensor and soil temperature sensor group Into;The ZigBee chips realize the radio communication of low power consuming;The Soil Moisture Sensor is used to transmit Soil Water Content Information;The soil temperature sensor is used to transmit soil water temperature information.The Crop Information acquisition module is by ZigBee cores Piece and plant growth information acquisition device composition;The ZigBee chips realize the radio communication of low power consuming;The plant growth letter Breath harvester is used to gather plant growth information.In the data, transmission module includes a tidal data recovering node and at least two tunnels By node, wherein each routing node one end connects different data acquisition nodes, other end connection tidal data recovering node respectively. The microprocessor module is wirelessly connected by GPRS modes with transmission module in data.The supply module is by solar energy Cell panel, accumulator and charging management chip composition;Wherein solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, Charge Management core Unstable input voltage is converted into constant voltage by piece, and storage electric energy is charged to accumulator.
In monitoring process, each data acquisition module is deployed in into the difference in cane planting region, soil information collecting module Soil moisture content information is collected by its Soil Moisture Sensor and soil temperature sensor, Crop Information acquisition module passes through Its plant growth information acquisition device gathers plant growth information, and data acquisition module is wirelessly transmitted to by ZigBee chips Routing node, as a kind of preferably embodiment, can increase CC2591 power amplification moulds in the front end of ZigBee chips Block to improve transmitting-receiving power, the communication distance being effectively increased between routing node and routing node, between data acquisition module. The data or the data of other routing nodes that routing node gathers data acquisition node are forwarded to microprocessor by GPRS modes Device module.Whether microprocessor module process and video data upload the data of module transfer, and water pump control modules are sent The instruction of irrigation, water pump control modules excite the motor of water pump, water pump to open after receiving the irrigation instruction that microprocessor module sends Beginning is irrigated to crops.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that:Mould is uploaded including data acquisition module, data Block, microprocessor module, water pump control modules, water pump and supply module;
The data acquisition module includes soil information collecting module and Crop Information acquisition module, for gathering soil information number According to plant growth data;
In the data, transmission module is wirelessly connected with soil information collecting module and Crop Information acquisition module, for soil is believed The data of breath acquisition module and the collection of Crop Information acquisition module are uploaded to microprocessor module;
The microprocessor module is wirelessly connected with transmission module in data, for processing the number that module transfer is uploaded with video data According to, and water pump control modules are sent with the instruction whether irrigated;
The water pump control modules are wirelessly connected with microprocessor module, for receiving the irrigation instruction that microprocessor module sends And excite the motor of water pump;
The supply module is data acquisition module, transmission module, microprocessor module, water pump control modules, water pump in data Power supply.
2. the Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soil information Acquisition module is made up of ZigBee chips, Soil Moisture Sensor and soil temperature sensor;
The ZigBee chips realize the radio communication of low power consuming;
The Soil Moisture Sensor is used to transmit Soil Water Content information;
The soil temperature sensor is used to transmit soil water temperature information.
3. the Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Crop Information Acquisition module is made up of ZigBee chips and plant growth information acquisition device;
The ZigBee chips realize the radio communication of low power consuming;
The plant growth information acquisition device is used to gather plant growth information.
4. the Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The data are uploaded Module includes a tidal data recovering node and at least two routing nodes, and wherein each routing node one end connects different respectively Data acquisition node, other end connection tidal data recovering node.
5. the Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor Module is wirelessly connected by GPRS modes with transmission module in data.
6. the Intelligent irrigation system based on technology of Internet of things according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supply module It is made up of solar panel, accumulator and charging management chip;Wherein solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, fills Unstable input voltage is converted into constant voltage by electric managing chip, and storage electric energy is charged to accumulator.
CN201510698776.XA 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things Pending CN106605578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510698776.XA CN106605578A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510698776.XA CN106605578A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106605578A true CN106605578A (en) 2017-05-03

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CN201510698776.XA Pending CN106605578A (en) 2015-10-22 2015-10-22 Intelligent irrigation system based on technologies of Internet of Things

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135915A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-08 北京市水科学技术研究院 A kind of facilities vegetable under-film drip irrigation intelligent irrigation decision system
CN107750901A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-06 珠海市领创智能物联网研究院有限公司 A kind of farmland moisture condition monitoring and control device for irrigating based on Internet of Things

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107135915A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-09-08 北京市水科学技术研究院 A kind of facilities vegetable under-film drip irrigation intelligent irrigation decision system
CN107750901A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-06 珠海市领创智能物联网研究院有限公司 A kind of farmland moisture condition monitoring and control device for irrigating based on Internet of Things

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Application publication date: 20170503

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