CN106592872A - Steel bar mechanical connecting structure and installation method - Google Patents

Steel bar mechanical connecting structure and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106592872A
CN106592872A CN201611051581.7A CN201611051581A CN106592872A CN 106592872 A CN106592872 A CN 106592872A CN 201611051581 A CN201611051581 A CN 201611051581A CN 106592872 A CN106592872 A CN 106592872A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stud
attachment cap
connection
reinforcing bar
sleeve
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201611051581.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106592872B (en
Inventor
李本悦
徐铨彪
张明山
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co Ltd
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Architectural Design and Research Institute of Zhejiang University Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611051581.7A priority Critical patent/CN106592872B/en
Publication of CN106592872A publication Critical patent/CN106592872A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106592872B publication Critical patent/CN106592872B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/16Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
    • E04C5/162Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
    • E04C5/163Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
    • E04C5/165Coaxial connection by means of sleeves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel bar mechanical connecting structure and an installation method. The steel bar mechanical connecting structure comprises a stud with a connecting cap, and a mechanical connecting sleeve. The stud with the connecting cap is formed by a stud body and the connecting cap integrally, wherein the connecting cap is of an outer-hexagonal head structure, the connecting cap is internally provided with an internal thread, the stud body is provided with an external thread, and the mechanical connecting sleeve is connected to the stud body in a screwed mode. After to-be-connected steel bars at the two ends are screwed into and connected with the steel bar mechanical connecting structure in place, torque is applied to the stud with the connecting cap, residual deformation of steel bar connection can be reduced, and connection quality is guaranteed. The steel bar mechanical connecting structure can be used for the condition that both the connection steel bars at the two ends cannot rotate, is mainly used for connection of steel bars between prefabricated reinforced concrete members and integral steel bar binding frameworks, and can also be used for connection of ordinary steel bars.

Description

Steel concrete supporting structure and installation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical connection technique of reinforcement field, more particularly to a kind of steel concrete supporting structure and installation side Method.
Background technology
Steel concrete supporting is a new reinforcing steel bar Joining Technology, " the third generation reinforcing bar being referred to as after colligation, electric welding Joint ", has the advantages that strength of joint higher than parent material of reinforcement rebar, speed than being welded fast, pollution-free, saving steel.It is common at present Steel concrete supporting method has three kinds:(1) extrusion socket joint joint, makes connection reinforcing bar that plasticity occur with sleeve by extruding force Deform and be closely engaged, but hydraulic test is heavier, site operation inconvenience;(2) taper thread jointing, by steel bar end It is engaged with the tapered thread of connector termination and forms jointing, taper thread silk head prefabrication, site operation only needs moment of torsion Spanner, it is easy to operate, but taper thread jointing quality is not sufficiently stable, and is generally used for joint quality class requirement not high Situation;(3) straight thread joint, is the international newest trend of the strong ties such as reinforcing bar, and joint quality is reliable and stable, bonding strength Height, convenient and quick construction, the advantage of its existing taper thread joint easy construction overcomes the unstable shortcoming of quality of connection again, Therefore the appearance of straight thread joint technique brings qualitative leap to rebar connecting technology.
Common single sleeve straight screw connection or taper thread connection needs docking reinforcing bar freely to rotate, by reversing steel Muscle ensures mutually to be held out against in sleeve middle position, and can improve quality of connection can reduce the residual deformation of joint again.But for pre- Concrete component processed and reinforcing bar tied framework, fix because of reinforcement location with precast concrete or reinforcing bar tied framework position, single Root reinforcing bar cannot accomplish free rotation.Generally connect on reinforcing bar plus long filament head at one section during practice of construction, in advance branch sleeve Screw in plus long filament head, after reinforcing bar contraposition, branch sleeve by adding long filament head to screw in another reinforcing bar, the drawbacks of this kind of method It is, branch sleeve Smooth Rotation between connection reinforcing bar, it is impossible to which applying moment of torsion holds out against reinforcing bar, and the residual deformation of this connection is very Greatly, joint quality it is difficult to ensure that, and need reinforcing bar accurate positioning, construction precision to have high demands.
Building industrialization is the development trend of current Building Trade in China, be realize the environmental protection of four section one green building it is important Step.The key character of building industrialization is exactly that most of component is prefabricated in the factory, and simple connecting structure is only done just in scene Structure stress requirement can be met, the bar connecting of prefabricated components must be completed at the scene.The joint connection in site of prefabricated components reinforcing bar is normal The method seen has:Reinforced bar sleeve grouting connection and reinforcing bar slurry anchor overlap joint connection.The working mechanism of reinforced bar sleeve grouting jointing It is to give grouting material in grout sleeve to have higher compression strength, while grouting material has micro-expansibility, when slurry runs into sleeve Constraint when, produce larger pressure in slurry and sleeve lining, and thus pressure produces frictional force to transmit axial stress, covers Position accuracy requirement of the pipe grouting connection to branch sleeve and reinforcing bar is very high, and requires that grouting material has mobility and microdilatancy Property, difficulty of construction is very big, is the fast-developing bottleneck of building industrialization.Reinforcing bar slurry anchor overlap joint connection also has that difficulty of construction is big, fills The features such as stock quality hardly possible control, and its quality of connection reliability is not high.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of steel concrete supporting structure, solves prefabricated components scene reinforcing bar and connects Connect that difficulty of construction is big, the problem that quality of connection reliability is not high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:A kind of steel concrete supporting structure, including Band attachment cap stud and mechanical connection sleeve, the band attachment cap stud is made of one piece by stud and attachment cap, wherein, even Cap is connect using outer-hexagonal head structure, there is external screw thread on the stud, the mechanical connection sleeve is screwed on the stud.
Further, there is internal thread, the internal thread and external screw thread are oppositely oriented in the attachment cap.
Further, the internal thread and external screw thread are straight thread or taper thread.
Further, the mechanical connection sleeve is constructed using outer-hexagonal head structure or round end.
The present invention also provides a kind of installation method of above-mentioned steel concrete supporting structure, specifically includes following steps:
(1) mechanical connection sleeve is screwed in the shaft with attachment cap stud;
(2) to needing the first connection reinforcing bar of connection and the end machining of the second connection reinforcing bar to make screw thread silk head;
(3) band attachment cap stud and mechanical connection sleeve are revolved the attachment cap with attachment cap stud as an entirety Enter the first connection reinforcing bar;
(4) fixing band attachment cap stud, screws in second and connects reinforcing bar mechanical connection sleeve;
(5) solid mechanical branch sleeve and the second connection reinforcing bar, using torque wrench to the attachment cap with attachment cap stud Apply moment of torsion, fasten steel bar connecting structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:A kind of steel concrete supporting structure that the present invention is provided is connected reinforcing bar with two ends Complete contraposition to screw in after connection, moment of torsion is applied to band attachment cap stud, it is possible to reduce the residual deformation of bar connecting, it is ensured that connection Quality.The present invention can be used for two ends connection reinforcing bar situation about cannot rotate, be mainly used in precast reinforced concrete structure and Bar connecting between overall reinforcing bar tied framework, it can also be used to the connection of regular reinforcement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the band attachment cap stud of the embodiment of the present invention and is mechanically connected sleeve assembling explosive view;
Fig. 2 is the band attachment cap stud of the embodiment of the present invention and is mechanically connected sleeve installation diagram;
Fig. 3 is the connection bar construction schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the first state figure for connecting reinforcing bar using the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the second state diagram for connecting reinforcing bar using the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the third state figure for connecting reinforcing bar using the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure, band attachment cap stud 1, be mechanically connected the connection connection reinforcing bar 4 of reinforcing bar 3, second of sleeve 2, first, stud 11, Attachment cap 12.
Specific implementation method
In order that technical scheme and advantage are clearer, with reference to specific application to invention embodiment It is further elaborated.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of steel concrete supporting structure, including band attachment cap stud 1 and mechanical connection Sleeve 2, the band attachment cap stud 1 is made of one piece by stud 11 and attachment cap 12, and wherein attachment cap 12 adopts outer-hexagonal Head structure, has external screw thread on the stud 11, the mechanical connection sleeve 2 is screwed on the stud.
Further, there is internal thread, the internal thread and external screw thread are oppositely oriented in the sleeve 12.
Further, the internal thread and external screw thread are straight thread or taper thread.
Further, the mechanical connection sleeve 2 is constructed using outer-hexagonal head structure or round end.
Embodiment:
Step a, the diameter according to connection reinforcing bar, species adopt supporting band attachment cap stud 1 and mechanical connection sleeve 2, Its material need to meet the performance requirements of connecting node, mechanical connection sleeve 2 be screwed in the attachment cap 12 with attachment cap stud 1 In, as shown in Figure 2;
The the first connection reinforcing bar 3 and the of step b, prefabricated components or framework of steel reinforcement before assembling reinforcement, to needing connection The end machining of two connection reinforcing bars 4 makes screw thread silk head, and silk head depth degree and length need to meet the corresponding requirements of mechanical connection, such as scheme Shown in 3;
The scene of step c, prefabricated components or framework of steel reinforcement positions and fixed, as shown in figure 4, to guarantee that connector can be accurately Screw in and joint space need to meet requirement, when the position or Aligning degree that are connected reinforcing bar can not meet to be required, need to be to connection Reinforcing bar is carried out or to connecting after connecting stud process.
Step d, using band attachment cap stud 1 and sleeve 2 is mechanically connected as an entirety, by the company with attachment cap stud 1 Connect cap 12 to screw in by the first connection reinforcing bar 3, screw-in depth need to meet related request, as shown in Figure 4.
Step e, fixing band attachment cap stud 1, screw in the other end second and connect reinforcing bar 4 mechanical connection sleeve 2, screw in deep Degree need to meet related request, as shown in Figure 5;It is mechanically connected sleeve 2 and screws in second and connects after reinforcing bar 4, itself and band attachment cap stud 1 The connecting length of stud 11 needs of strong ties such as need to meet.
Step f, the connection reinforcing bar 4 of solid mechanical branch sleeve 2 and second, using torque wrench to attachment cap stud 1 Attachment cap 12 applies moment of torsion, as shown in fig. 6, because of the internal thread and the external screw thread direction phase at the position of stud 11 of the part of attachment cap 12 Instead, moment of torsion can play a part of to fasten steel bar connector, and this torque value can be used as the index for weighing steel bar connector quality One of.
Precast concrete steel concrete supporting at the scene, bar connecting position scene are capable of achieving using this present invention After pour, the inspection of check and jointing quality in order to moment of torsion.The present invention provide a kind of steel concrete supporting structure with Two ends are connected reinforcing bar and complete after contraposition screw-in connection, reactive torque to be applied with sleeve is mechanically connected to band attachment cap stud, can To reduce the residual deformation of bar connecting, it is ensured that quality of connection.The present invention can be used for what two ends connection reinforcing bar cannot be rotated Situation, the bar connecting being mainly used between precast reinforced concrete structure and overall reinforcing bar tied framework, it can also be used to common The connection of reinforcing bar.
The general principle and preferred embodiment of the present invention is above only describes, those skilled in the art can be according to foregoing description Many changes and improvements are made, these changes and improvements should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of steel concrete supporting structure, it is characterised in that include band attachment cap stud and be mechanically connected sleeve, the band is even Connect cap stud to be made of one piece by stud and attachment cap, wherein, the attachment cap adopts outer-hexagonal head structure, on the stud With external screw thread, the mechanical connection sleeve is screwed on the stud.
2. steel concrete supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is internal thread in the attachment cap, The internal thread and external screw thread are oppositely oriented.
3. steel concrete supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal thread and external screw thread are directly Screw thread or taper thread.
4. steel concrete supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mechanical connection sleeve adopts outer six Angle head is constructed or round end construction.
5. the installation method of the steel concrete supporting structure described in a kind of claim 2, it is characterised in that specifically include following step Suddenly:
(1) mechanical connection sleeve is screwed in the shaft with attachment cap stud.
(2) to needing the first connection reinforcing bar of connection and the end machining of the second connection reinforcing bar to make screw thread silk head.
(3) attachment cap with attachment cap stud is screwed in quilt by band attachment cap stud and mechanical connection sleeve as an entirety First connection reinforcing bar.
(4) fixing band attachment cap stud, screws in second and connects reinforcing bar mechanical connection sleeve.
(5) solid mechanical branch sleeve and the second connection reinforcing bar, are applied using torque wrench to the attachment cap with attachment cap stud Moment of torsion, fastens steel bar connecting structure.
CN201611051581.7A 2016-11-24 2016-11-24 Steel concrete supporting structure and installation method Active CN106592872B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106592872A true CN106592872A (en) 2017-04-26
CN106592872B CN106592872B (en) 2019-04-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560831A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-21 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 A kind of Reinforcement Stress-count attachment device and its installation method
CN109440544A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-08 中铁四院集团西南勘察设计有限公司 A kind of track girder and the connection structure of shield duct piece and attaching method thereof
CN111910837A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Steel bar joint connecting structure of assembled component

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2166830A (en) * 1984-10-31 1986-05-14 Paul Francis Hope Concrete reinforcement couplers
CN202117233U (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-01-18 建研科技股份有限公司 Adjustable rebar thread connection device
CN203238851U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-16 解同强 Reinforcing steel bar butt muff device for constructional engineering
CN103790286A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 林恕如 Connector
KR101574515B1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-12-04 오환상 Universal Share torque coupler for straight or bent rebar
CN206289876U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-30 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of steel concrete supporting structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2166830A (en) * 1984-10-31 1986-05-14 Paul Francis Hope Concrete reinforcement couplers
CN202117233U (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-01-18 建研科技股份有限公司 Adjustable rebar thread connection device
CN103790286A (en) * 2012-10-30 2014-05-14 林恕如 Connector
CN203238851U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-16 解同强 Reinforcing steel bar butt muff device for constructional engineering
KR101574515B1 (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-12-04 오환상 Universal Share torque coupler for straight or bent rebar
CN206289876U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-06-30 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of steel concrete supporting structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108560831A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-21 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 A kind of Reinforcement Stress-count attachment device and its installation method
CN108560831B (en) * 2018-02-07 2024-04-26 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Reinforcing steel bar stress meter connecting device and mounting method thereof
CN109440544A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-08 中铁四院集团西南勘察设计有限公司 A kind of track girder and the connection structure of shield duct piece and attaching method thereof
CN111910837A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Steel bar joint connecting structure of assembled component

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Effective date of registration: 20210806

Address after: 310000 building 43, 148 Tianmushan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: THE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG University

Address before: 310007 building 43, 148 Tianmushan Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: THE ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY Co.,Ltd.

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