CN106592844A - Hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembling house - Google Patents
Hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembling house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106592844A CN106592844A CN201611174639.7A CN201611174639A CN106592844A CN 106592844 A CN106592844 A CN 106592844A CN 201611174639 A CN201611174639 A CN 201611174639A CN 106592844 A CN106592844 A CN 106592844A
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- triangle
- house
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010606 normalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/08—Vaulted roofs
- E04B7/10—Shell structures, e.g. of hyperbolic-parabolic shape; Grid-like formations acting as shell structures; Folded structures
- E04B7/105—Grid-like structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34331—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by three-dimensional elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembling house comprising a horizontal base plate and a hemispherical house body arranged on the horizontal base plate. The hemispherical house body is formed by adjacent splicing of a plurality of triangular prismatic table case bodies. The triangular truncated pyramid case bodies are spliced by base mounting plates, joint mounting plates and limiting bolts. According the hemispherical reticulated shell structure assembling house, the modular design is adopted, the standard parts such as the joint mounting plates are utilized to conduct assembly, the member structure is simple, and rapid artificial assembling and disassembling are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building construction technology field, more particularly to a kind of hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house.
Background technology
Hemispherical latticed shell structure house, comes from U.S.'s architect's inventor's fowler in last century(Richard
Buckminster Fuller)Invention --- -- hexagon and pentagon design annular vault building, also referred to as geodesic dome
House, measurement dome house(geodesic dome)Deng also referred to as fowler ball.
This construction style is a kind of house form according to fixed geometry rule assembling, and it has broken conventional house
Beam, post, panel structure system.It has multiple advantages:First, surface area is minimum, area coverage maximum, it is excellent with obvious energy-conservation
Gesture;Second, stable latticed shell structure greatlys save the gross weight of structural material compared with common buildings;Third, due to this
Version is mainly with the pentagon of the relative build very little of identical(Five standard triangles can be resolved into)And hexagon(Can
To resolve into six standard triangles)Rod member or sheet material assemble, therefore most industrialized in various construction styles
The version of assembling future;Fourth, this construction style wind loading rating is fabulous;Finally, sphere structure has special thing
Rationality energy, such as outside lighting surface is big, internal light diffusion, sound wave are focused on.
Similar hemispherical latticed shell structure is occurred in that in prior art, such as notification number is the invention of CN103821227
Patent, disclose it is a kind of with vertical member support can quick assembling hemispherical refractory slab latticed shell structure, mainly with node joint
With the base part of straight-bar rod member two as the parts for constituting reticulated shell unit, its disclosed being mainly builds hemispherical latticed shell structure
Framework, needs to use a large amount of rod members in build process, and the construction of node joint is extremely complex, comprising trident contact seat, work
Section joint back-up ring, articulated joint nut and connecting rod etc., part cost is high and affects the good looking appearance of building, in work progress
In need to expend a large amount of manpowers, be completed and also need still further lay panel, operation redundant and complicated.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house, the latticed shell structure group
Dress house adopts modularized design, hemispherical is divided into into several three terrace with edges box body splicings and is constituted, and recycles node installation disk etc.
Standard component is assembled, and element structure is simple, cost is low, facilitates artificial fast assembling-disassembling.
The technical solution used in the present invention is to design a kind of hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house, including:Horizonal base plate and
Hemispherical house body on horizonal base plate, hemispherical house body is made up of several three terrace with edges casing contiguous concatenations, hemispherical room
Body is provided with several nodes, and each node is converged by the corner of multiple adjacent three terrace with edges casings and formed, hemispherical house body middle position
It is bottom layer node in the node of the bottom, remaining node is upper layer node in hemispherical house body.
A floor installation disk is provided with each bottom layer node, floor installation disk connects each corner at the bottom layer node, often
A node installation disk is provided with individual upper layer node, node installation disk connects each corner at the upper layer node.Two adjacent Rhizoma Sparganii platforms
The side of casing is connected by caging bolt.
Wherein, three terrace with edge casings include:Three terrace with edge outside plates, triangle-frame and triangle inner panel, the outer face of three terrace with edge outside plates
Towards outside hemispherical house body, the inner face of three terrace with edge outside plates is provided with depression installation cavity, and triangle-frame is located in depression installation cavity,
Triangle inner panel covers the inner face of whole three terrace with edges outside plate.
Preferably, node installation disk is in dished disk of the concave surface towards the hemispherical house body centre of sphere, and node installation disk is provided with
Around its centrally disposed node installation hole and node fixing hole, node installation disk folder is located at triangle-frame and the angle of triangle inner panel
Between portion, and node installation hole is alignd with framework fixing hole and is tightened with screw, and node fixing hole aligns with inner panel installing hole
It is tightened with screw.
Preferably, floor installation disk includes the base being located on horizonal base plate and the installing plate being fixed on base, installs
Plate is in dish-shaped semi-disc of the concave surface towards the hemispherical house body centre of sphere, and its centrally disposed base installing hole is provided around on installing plate
With base fixing hole, installing plate is located between the corner of triangle-frame and triangle inner panel, and base installing hole is fixed with framework
Hole alignment is tightened with screw, and base fixing hole aligns with inner panel installing hole and screwed with screw.
Preferably, the side of triangle-frame is provided with frame mounting hole, and the depression installation cavity side on three terrace with edge outside plates is provided with
The outside plate installing hole alignd with frame mounting hole.Caging bolt includes limit body and the stud located at limit body two ends, and stud is worn
Cross outside plate installing hole and frame mounting hole and be cased with nut.
Preferably, the side of triangle-frame is provided with the framework through hole passed through for cable, and the depression on three terrace with edge outside plates is installed
Chamber side is provided with the outside plate through hole alignd with framework through hole.
Preferably, the annular surrounding edge to triangle inner panel protrusion is provided with the depression installation cavity on three terrace with edge outside plates.Annular is enclosed
The side on side is provided with the round tube hole passed through for cable.
Preferably, the side of three terrace with edge outside plates is provided with least one and encloses sealed groove for placing sealing strip.
Preferably, three corners of three terrace with edge outside plate inner faces are equipped with depressed part, the depth and node installation of depressed part
The thickness of disk is identical.
Preferably, three terrace with edge outside plates are plate, and the outer surface of hemispherical house body is in polyhedron;Or three terrace with edge outside plate be
Spherical, the outer surface of hemispherical house body is in spheroid.
Preferably, the side of hemispherical house body is provided with door opening, and door body is hinged with the door opening, and door body is by multiple adjacent Rhizoma Sparganiis
Platform box body splicing is constituted.
Preferably, hemispherical house body is provided with air vent.
Hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house is designed to three terrace with edge casings by the present invention adjacent against setting two-by-two, its corner
Hemispherical dome structure is connected into the standard component such as side node installation disk, and is positioned on horizonal base plate and is formed hemispherical house,
Disposably build and complete and house moulding is smooth attractive in appearance.Due to being assembled using unified standard component, it is very suitable for mobile and artificial
Assembling and dismounting, as a result of sheet material close fit, with the preferably function such as resisting cold, heat-insulated and moistureproof, greatly improve
Comfortable for living.
Description of the drawings
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is in polyhedral schematic perspective view for hemispherical house body in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the hemispherical house body in spheroid in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the inner side schematic perspective view after combining is installed in interior joint mounting disc of the present invention with triangle-frame;
Fig. 4 is that floor installation disk installs the outside schematic perspective view for combining with horizonal base plate in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of three terrace with edge casings in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of three terrace with edge outside plates in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of intermediate cam framework of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is that three terrace with edge outside plates install the schematic perspective view for combining with triangle-frame in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of intermediate cam inner panel of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of six lobe type node installation disks in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of five lobe type node installation disks in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view that three terrace with edge outside plates are installed on node installation disk with triangle-frame in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of low level floor installation disk in the present invention;
Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view of high-order floor installation disk in the present invention;
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of caging bolt in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house proposed by the present invention, including:Horizonal base plate 2 and it is located at
Hemispherical house body on horizonal base plate 2, hemispherical house body is made up of several contiguous concatenations of three terrace with edges casing 1, hemispherical house body
Several nodes are provided with, each node is converged by the corner of multiple adjacent three terrace with edges casings 1 and formed, and is located in hemispherical house body
The node of the bottom is bottom layer node, and remaining node is upper layer node in hemispherical house body.A bottom is provided with each bottom layer node
Seat mounting disc 4, floor installation disk 4 connects each corner at the bottom layer node, a node installation disk is provided with each upper layer node
3, node installation disk 3 connects each corner at the upper layer node, and the side of two adjacent Rhizoma Sparganii platform casings 1 is connected by caging bolt 5
Connect.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 5 to 9, three terrace with edge casings 1 include:Three terrace with edge outside plates 11, triangle-frame 12 and triangle inner panel
13.The outer face of three terrace with edge outside plates 11 is made up towards outside hemispherical house body of fire-retardant foaming body material, is enhanced foaming body
Intensity and toughness and aesthetic appeal, spray one layer of elastomeric material in foaming body appearance and form surface.
The inner face of three terrace with edge outside plates 11 is provided with depression installation cavity 113, and the depression installs 113 the projection of three terrace with edge sides
Composition is surrounded on side 112, and in depression installation cavity 113, triangle-frame 12 is enclosed triangle-frame 12 by three metal framework sides 121
Constitute, three corners of its inner face are equipped with framework fixing hole 124, and the side of triangle-frame 12 is provided with frame mounting hole 122,
The side of lug 112 is provided with the outside plate installing hole 116 alignd with frame mounting hole 122.
Triangle inner panel 13 is flat board, and it covers the inner face of whole three terrace with edges outside plate 11, three corners of triangle inner panel 13
It is equipped with inner panel installing hole 131.Triangle inner panel 13 is ornamental shrouding, by flame-retardant materials, nonflammable material or non-combustible materials
Make, its surface also sprayable ornamental and protectiveness surface layer.
Three terrace with edge casings 1 can be fabricated to plate, the now outer surface of hemispherical house body according to assembled house shape requirement
In polyhedron, three terrace with edge outside plates 11, the terrace with edge inner panel 13 of triangle-frame 12 and three are in plate.Or three terrace with edge casing 1 also may be used
To be fabricated to spherical, now the outer surface of hemispherical house body is in spheroid, in three terrace with edge outside plates 11, the terrace with edge of triangle-frame 12 and three
The spherical type of plate 13.
As shown in Figure 10 to 12, node installation disk 3 is in dished disk of the concave surface towards the hemispherical house body centre of sphere, node installation
Its centrally disposed node installation hole 31 and node fixing hole 32 are provided around on disk 3, three terrace with edge casings 1 are being spliced into hemispherical
During house body, 360 ° are looped around around upper layer node, can be seen that from Fig. 1,2, and the corner quantity at upper layer node is five or six
Individual, therefore correspondence is divided into six lobe types and five lobe types to node installation disk 3, and its concrete shape is illustrated in Figure 10,11.When hemispherical room
When the outer surface of body is in polyhedron, node installation disk 3 is the spill flap type being engaged with house body radius, outside hemispherical house body
Surface is in spheroid, and node installation disk 3 is the spherical being engaged with house body radius.
Node installation disk folder 3 is located between triangle-frame 12 and the corner of triangle inner panel 13, the node on node installation disk 3
Installing hole 31 aligns with the framework fixing hole 124 on corresponding three terrace with edges casing 1, with screw rotational lock fixed triangle framework 12 with
Inner panel installing hole 131 pairs on node installation disk 3, the node fixing hole 32 on node installation disk 3 and corresponding three terrace with edges casing 1
Together, with screw rotational lock fixed triangle inner panel 13 and node installation disk 3, the institute at node installation disk 3 and the upper layer node
After having the corner of three terrace with edge casing 1 to complete to fix, upper layer node splicing is completed.In order that house body more compact structure, three terrace with edges
Three corners of the inner face of outside plate 11 are equipped with depressed part 118, and the depth of depressed part 118 is identical with the thickness of node installation disk 3,
Triangle-frame 12 is flushed with depressed part 118, when node installation disk 3 is located at depressed part 118, two sides respectively just with triangle-frame 12
Fit with triangle inner panel 13.
As shown in Figure 13,14, floor installation disk 4 includes the base 41 on horizonal base plate 2 and is fixed on base 41
Installing plate 42, floor installation disk 4 is consistent with the principle of node installation disk 3, and distinguish is used for semicircle room in floor installation disk 4
The bottom of body is connected on horizonal base plate 2, therefore installing plate 42 is in dish-shaped semi-disc of the concave surface towards the hemispherical house body centre of sphere, such as
Figure 13, shown in 14, floor installation disk 4 can be arranged to low level base peace according to semicircle house body bottom apart from the height of horizonal base plate
Sabot or high-order floor installation disk.When the outer surface of hemispherical house body is in polyhedron, the installing plate 42 of floor installation disk 4 be with
The spill flap type that house body radius is engaged, the outer surface of hemispherical house body is in spheroid, and the installing plate 42 on floor installation disk 4 is
The spherical being engaged with house body radius.
Its centrally disposed base installing hole 421 and base fixing hole 422 are provided around on installing plate 42, bottom layer node is spelled
When connecing, installing plate 42 is located between the corner of triangle-frame 12 and triangle inner panel 13, the base installing hole 421 on installing plate 42
Align with the framework fixing hole 124 on corresponding three terrace with edges casing 1, with screw rotational lock fixed triangle framework 12 and floor installation
Disk 4, the base fixing hole 422 on installing plate 42 aligns with the inner panel installing hole 131 of corresponding three terrace with edges casing 1, is rotated with screw
Be locked triangle inner panel 13 and floor installation disk 4.All corners of three terrace with edges casing 1 at installing plate 42 and the bottom layer node
After completing to fix, bottom layer node splicing is completed.
Base 41 is mainly used in whole loadings of latticed shell structure assembled house being delivered to into horizonal base plate 2 and then being delivered to ground
Face, while playing a part of the whole house horizontal level of fixation.The base 41 of floor installation disk 4 is placed directly in horizonal base plate 2
Fixed above and with adhesive or bolt, be consequently formed complete hemispherical house.When floor installation disk 4 is manufactured for metal material,
Metal cold bridge phenomenon is avoided between base and the horizonal base plate 2 in house with adhesive is bonding.To further enhance moistureproof insulation
Effect, re-lays the hard foaming plate of one layer of respective thickness above horizonal base plate 2, then paving ground dalle such as wood
Floor, ceramic tile etc., form complete flooring effect.In the present embodiment, horizonal base plate 2 is bonded by the splicing of hard foaming plate
Form, floor installation disk 4 directly uses adhesive bonding thereon.
As shown in figure 15, caging bolt 5 includes limit body 51 and the stud 52 located at the two ends of limit body 51, and stud 52 is passed through
Outside plate installing hole 116 and frame mounting hole 122 are simultaneously cased with nut, not only lock together the side of adjacent three terrace with edges casing 1,
And can play a part of to fix the relative position of adjacent Rhizoma Sparganii platform casing 1.Limit body 51 has arc corresponding with hemispherical house
Degree, caging bolt 5 is made up of metal material.Preferably, the side of three terrace with edge outside plates 11 is provided with least one and encloses for placing sealing
The sealed groove 115 of bar, after adjacent three terrace with edge casing 1 splices, the limited locking of bolt 5 of sealing strip of side is fitted in one
Rise, with the preferably function such as resisting cold, heat-insulated, moistureproof.
Further, as shown in Fig. 5 to 8, the side of triangle-frame 12 is provided with the framework through hole 123 passed through for cable, recessed
The side of sunken installation cavity 113 is provided with the outside plate through hole 117 alignd with framework through hole 123, convenient line of arranging in hemispherical house body
Cable is supplying electric power etc..The annular surrounding edge 114 to the protrusion of triangle inner panel 13 is provided with depression installation cavity 113, annular surrounding edge 114 is led
Being used for support triangle inner panel 13 prevents it from deforming, and its enclosed space is needing as the space of the equipment such as mounted lamp, sound equipment
The annular raised side wall as window when windowing, it is to avoid cold bridge is formed.The side of annular surrounding edge 114 is provided with and is passed through for cable
Round tube hole 1141, be mainly used in the electrical equipment cable such as illumination, sound equipment by and lay.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house of the invention is also provided with door 6, in latticed shell structure
The assembly of several three terrace with edges casings 1 is used corresponding linkage by the suitable position in house, you can form door opening and door
Fan.In the present embodiment, the installing plate of the node installation disk 3 of combinations thereof body marginal position and floor installation disk 4 is accordingly cut
Open, the corresponding caging bolt 5 of assembly marginal position is cancelled, adjust the seal approach at door opening edge, that is, form door opening and door
Fan.The position that latticed shell structure assembled house can also be enclosed as needed in the inner side annular projection 114 of three terrace with edge spill outside plate 11
Window or exhaust fan etc. are installed in relevant position perforate 7 with triangle inner panel, it is also possible to needed window according to housing appearance design
With the other shapes such as vents design triangularity.
When in the wild assembling is using the latticed shell structure assembled house, smooth correspondingly sized plot is answered in advance or builds corresponding
Simple platform as house pedestal, its assembling process is as follows:
The first step is spliced hard foaming plate and forms horizonal base plate 2 on existing pedestal with adhesive, it is ensured that horizonal base plate 2 and substrate
Between it is smooth and firm;
According to the rules position installs floor installation disk 4 to second step on horizonal base plate 2;
3rd step starts successively to install triangle-frame 12, node installation disk 3, Rhizoma Sparganii successively downwards from the superiors node installations disk 3
Platform outside plate 11, sealing strip, caging bolt 5, triangle inner panel 13 etc. to bottom layer node forms complete latticed shell structure assembled house.
Above-mentioned 3rd step can also be reversed, i.e.,:
3rd step starts successively to install triangle-frame 12, node installation disk 3, three terrace with edge outside plates successively upwards from floor installation disk 4
11st, sealing strip, caging bolt 5, triangle inner panel 13 etc. are until form complete latticed shell structure assembled house.
To further enhance moistureproof heat insulation effect and decorative effect, one layer corresponding thick is re-layed above horizonal base plate 2
The hard foaming plate of degree, then paving ground dalle such as timber floor, ceramic tile etc..During dismounting, can be according to above-mentioned erection sequence
Reversely dismounting, also can successively dismantle from top down.
The latticed shell structure assembled house variety of components of the present invention is few, be correspondingly small in size, construction weight is light, standardization level
Height, all can be manufactured by factory normalization.Assembly site can be without special equipment, without wet trade, complete man-made assembly, i.e.,
Plug-and-play.Simultaneously as formed enclosing and adopting bearing wall and frame structure using the fabulous hard expanded material of heat-insulating property, prevent completely
The generation of cold bridge, compares the small-sized temporary building such as various tents, and its resisting cold, heat-insulated, moisture-proof function all have clear improvement, and occupy
Firmly comfortableness is good.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house, including:Horizonal base plate and the hemispherical room on the horizonal base plate
Body, it is characterised in that
The hemispherical house body is made up of several three terrace with edges casing contiguous concatenations, and the hemispherical house body is provided with several sections
Point, each node is converged by the corner of multiple adjacent three terrace with edges casings and formed, positioned at the section of the bottom in the hemispherical house body
Point is bottom layer node, and remaining node is upper layer node in the hemispherical house body;
A floor installation disk is equipped with each described bottom layer node, the floor installation disk connects three terrace with edges at the bottom layer node
The corner of casing, is provided with a node installation disk at each described upper layer node, the node installation disk connects at the upper layer node
The corner of three terrace with edge casings;
The side of two adjacent Rhizoma Sparganii platform casings is connected by caging bolt.
2. hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the three terrace with edges casing includes:
Three terrace with edge outside plates, triangle-frame and triangle inner panel, the outer face of the three terrace with edges outside plate towards outside the hemispherical house body, institute
The inner face for stating three terrace with edge outside plates is provided with depression installation cavity, and the triangle-frame is recessed in installation cavity located at described, the triangle
Inner panel covers the inner face of the whole three terrace with edges outside plate.
3. hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that three angles of the triangle-frame
Portion is equipped with framework fixing hole, and three corners of the triangle inner panel are equipped with inner panel installing hole;
The node installation disk is in dished disk of the concave surface towards the hemispherical house body centre of sphere, and the node installation disk is provided with
Around its centrally disposed node installation hole and node fixing hole, the node installation disk folder is located at triangle-frame and triangle inner panel
Corner between, and the node installation hole aligns with the framework fixing hole and is tightened with screw, the node fixing hole
Align with the inner panel installing hole and be tightened with screw.
4. hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the floor installation disk includes setting
Base on the horizonal base plate and the installing plate being fixed on the base, the installing plate is in concave surface towards the hemisphere
The dish-shaped semi-disc of the shape house body centre of sphere, is provided around its centrally disposed base installing hole on the installing plate and base is fixed
Hole, the installing plate is located between the corner of triangle-frame and triangle inner panel, and the base installing hole is solid with the framework
Determine hole alignment to be tightened with screw, the base fixing hole aligns with the inner panel installing hole and screwed with screw.
5. the hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that the triangle frame
The side of frame is provided with frame mounting hole, and the depression installation cavity side on the three terrace with edges outside plate is provided with and the frame mounting hole pair
Neat outside plate installing hole;
The caging bolt includes limit body and the stud located at the limit body two ends, and the stud is installed through the outside plate
Hole and frame mounting hole are simultaneously cased with nut.
6. the hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that three terrace with edge
The annular surrounding edge to triangle inner panel protrusion is provided with depression installation cavity on casing.
7. the hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as described in any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that three terrace with edge
The side of outside plate is provided with least one and encloses sealed groove for placing sealing strip.
8. hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the three terrace with edges outside plate inner face
Three corners be equipped with depressed part, the depth of the depressed part is identical with the thickness of the node installation disk.
9. hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the three terrace with edges outside plate, triangle
Framework, triangle inner panel are plate, and the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is in polyhedron, the node installation disk and the bottom
The installing plate of seat mounting disc is in flap type;
Or the three terrace with edges outside plate, triangle-frame, triangle inner panel are spherical, the outer surface of the hemispherical house body is in ball
Body, the spherical type of the installing plate of the node installation disk and the floor installation disk.
10. the hemispherical latticed shell structure assembled house as described in Claims 1-4,8 to 9 any one, it is characterised in that described
The side of hemispherical house body is provided with door opening, and door body is hinged with the door opening, and the door body is by multiple adjacent three terrace with edges box body splicings
Constitute.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611174639.7A CN106592844B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house |
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CN201611174639.7A CN106592844B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | Hemisphere latticed shell structure assembled house |
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CN106592844A true CN106592844A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106592844B CN106592844B (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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Cited By (2)
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CN108104275A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-01 | 张慧明 | A kind of spherical reticulated structural glass room |
CN112695964A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-23 | 新城控股集团企业管理有限公司 | Large-scale daylighting ceiling type canopy and construction method thereof |
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GB1109139A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1968-04-10 | Electronic Space Structures Co | Spherical structure and method of making the same |
CN101514566A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-26 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Integrated sunshine room assembly |
CN102968937A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市锐拓显示技术有限公司 | Spherical light emitting diode (LED) display screen |
CN203701273U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-09 | 赵志华 | Spherical prefabricated house |
CN104956008A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-09-30 | 诣根简化有限责任公司 | Method for making a covering |
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GB1109139A (en) * | 1965-09-09 | 1968-04-10 | Electronic Space Structures Co | Spherical structure and method of making the same |
CN101514566A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-26 | 珠海市晶艺玻璃工程有限公司 | Integrated sunshine room assembly |
CN102968937A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳市锐拓显示技术有限公司 | Spherical light emitting diode (LED) display screen |
CN104956008A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2015-09-30 | 诣根简化有限责任公司 | Method for making a covering |
CN203701273U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-07-09 | 赵志华 | Spherical prefabricated house |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108104275A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-01 | 张慧明 | A kind of spherical reticulated structural glass room |
CN112695964A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-04-23 | 新城控股集团企业管理有限公司 | Large-scale daylighting ceiling type canopy and construction method thereof |
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