CN106589581B - A kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106589581B CN106589581B CN201611027945.8A CN201611027945A CN106589581B CN 106589581 B CN106589581 B CN 106589581B CN 201611027945 A CN201611027945 A CN 201611027945A CN 106589581 B CN106589581 B CN 106589581B
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- wind wheel
- conditioning wind
- pipe compound
- whisker
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/002—Physical properties
- C08K2201/004—Additives being defined by their length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/24—Crystallisation aids
Abstract
The invention belongs to high molecule alloy material fields, with being related to a kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound and preparation method thereof, the formula material of weight percentage, the air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound is composed of the following components: acrylic resin 45 ~ 70%, compatilizer 3-5%, alkali-free glass fibre 15-25%, miberal powder 5-15%, whisker 5-10%, antioxidant 0.1-1.5%, wherein, the acrylic resin is highly crystalline homopolypropylene.The present invention uses highly crystalline homopolymerization PP, and suitable glass, miberal powder, whisker, compatilizer is added, effectively improves the rigidity of material, miberal powder compounding whisker uses in formula, the conformation of polypropylene molecular chain is limited, molding shrinkage and warpage tendency is reduced, improves the dimensional stability of material.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of polymer composite material, and in particular to a kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound and its preparation.
Background technique
Wind wheel is one of core component of air-conditioning, mainly uses fiberglass reinforced SAN (styrene-acrylonitrile) material at present, but
At high cost, complex process, recycling are difficult.
Acrylic resin (PP), source is wide, density is small, easy processing, at low cost, and is easily recycled, and it is right to be more able to satisfy society
The requirement of environmental protection.In the prior art, also have using acrylic resin as raw material, but finally prepare finished product shrinking percentage it is big,
Impact strength is low.
Summary of the invention
It is special the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of improved air-conditioning wind wheel
Materials.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound simultaneously.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound, weight percentage, the formula material of the air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound by with
The following group is grouped as:
Wherein, the acrylic resin is highly crystalline homopolypropylene.
Further, the miberal powder is sheet miberal powder.
Preferably, the miberal powder is the mixture of one of talcum powder, mica powder or both.
Preferably, the mesh number of the talcum powder is 5000~10000 mesh.
Further, the compatilizer is silane coupling agent, PP grafted maleic anhydride, one in POE grafted maleic anhydride
Kind or several mixing.
Further, the whisker is the calcium sulfate crystal whiskers of silane coupler modified mistake.
Further, the antioxidant is one or more of Hinered phenols antioxidant and phosphite ester antioxidant
Mixing.
In the present invention, raw material described in whole can not have by commercially available and/or take known means and be prepared
When being illustrated, it is all satisfied the requirement of standard chemical products.
The another technical solution that the present invention takes is: a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound, the preparation
Method is that acrylic resin, compatilizer, miberal powder, whisker and antioxidant are put into bolt screw extruder after mixing by formula
Main spout, alkali-free glass fibre puts into side spout, using shearing process, extruding pelletization is carried out, so that in finished particle
Glass fibre length be 550 microns~650 microns.
The shearing process, which uses, enables to the glass fibre length in finished particle for 550 microns~650 microns
Weak shearing process.
A kind of application of above-mentioned PP Pipe Compound on air-conditioning wind wheel.
Due to the implementation of above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
The present invention uses highly crystalline homopolymerization PP, and suitable glass, miberal powder, whisker, compatilizer is added, effectively improves material
Rigid, miberal powder compounding whisker uses in formula, limits the conformation of polypropylene molecular chain, reduces molding shrinkage and warpage tendency,
Improve the dimensional stability of material.
Preparation method of the invention uses specific shearing process, so that glass fibre length is retained in 550-650 microns, effectively
Improve the rigidity of material.
Specific embodiment
Although general PP is more able to satisfy requirement of the society to environmental protection, general PP there are molding shrinkages big, easy warpage, just
Property it is insufficient the problems such as, be rigidly the performance weakness of general PP material for air-conditioning wind wheel material, compared to SAN material differ it is larger,
It is one of the key technology for limiting PP and being applied to air-conditioning wind wheel;Jerk value will reach air-conditioning standard and want between the leaf of wind wheel in operation
It asks, material is needed to have good compact dimensions stability, and general PP dimension stability difference is another pass of the project
Key technology.The present invention uses highly crystalline homopolymerization PP, and suitable glass, miberal powder, whisker, compatilizer is added, using weak shearing process,
So that Length of Glass Fiber is retained in 550-650 microns, effectively improves the rigidity of material.The present invention also uses the cunning with 5000-10000 mesh
Mountain flour also acts as nucleating agent in addition to playing humidification, and compounding mica, whisker use, and limit the structure of polypropylene molecular chain
As reducing molding shrinkage and warpage tendency, improving the dimensional stability of material.
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment 1
The raw materials and consumption that the present embodiment uses is referring to table 1, in which:
Polyacrylic resin is highly crystalline homopolypropylene, derives from LOTTE company, and the trade mark is PP JSS-370N.
Compatilizer is PP grafted maleic anhydride, derives from Arkema, trade mark CA100.
Alkali-free glass fibre derives from OWENS CORNING company.
Miberal powder is 1250 mesh mica powders.
Whisker is the calcium sulfate crystal whiskers of silane coupler modified mistake.
Antioxidant is 1010,168.
Air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound the preparation method comprises the following steps:
After mixing by polypropylene, compatilizer, miberal powder, whisker, antioxidant etc., twin-screw extrusion owner feeding is put into
Mouthful, alkali-free glass fibre puts into side spout, using weak shearing process, carries out extruding pelletization, keeps the glass in finished particle long
Degree is evenly distributed between 550-650 microns, wherein extruder operating temperature is 170-210 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
For the raw materials and consumption that the present embodiment uses referring to table 1, the raw material except miberal powder is same as Example 1.
In this example, miberal powder is the mica powder of 1250 mesh and the talcum powder of 5000 mesh is the mixture of 7:3 composition in mass ratio.
In this example, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound, is not repeated herein.
Embodiment 3
For the raw materials and consumption that the present embodiment uses referring to table 1, the raw material except miberal powder is same as Example 1.
In this example, miberal powder is the mica powder of 1250 mesh and the talcum powder of 10000 mesh is the mixing of 7:3 composition in mass ratio
Object.
In this example, the preparation method is the same as that of Example 1 for air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound, is not repeated herein.
Comparative example 1
The raw materials and consumption that this comparative example uses is referring to table 1, this comparative example polypropylene when preparing air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound
Resin uses general PP, remaining raw material is same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
The raw materials and consumption that this comparative example uses is referring to table 1, this comparative example talcum powder when preparing air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound
Using the talcum powder of 1250 mesh, remaining raw material is same as Example 2.
Comparative example 3
The raw materials and consumption that this comparative example uses is referring to table 1, this comparative example polypropylene when preparing air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound
Resin uses the talcum powder of 1250 mesh using general PP, talcum powder, remaining raw material is same as Example 2.
1 Examples 1 to 3 of table, comparative example 1~3 and raw material weight percentage composition and the performance test results
The present invention is described in detail above, its object is to allow the personage for being familiar with this field technology that can understand this
The content of invention is simultaneously implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned implementations
, equivalent change or modification made by all Spirit Essences according to the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound, it is characterised in that: weight percentage, the formula of the air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound
Raw material is composed of the following components:
Acrylic resin 45 ~ 70%;
Compatilizer 3-5%;
Alkali-free glass fibre 15-25%;
Miberal powder 5-15%;
Whisker 5-10%;
Antioxidant 0.1-1.5%;
Wherein, the acrylic resin is highly crystalline homopolypropylene, and the miberal powder is the mixing of both talcum powder and mica powder
Object, the mesh number of the talcum powder are 5000 ~ 10000 mesh, and the whisker is the calcium sulfate crystal whiskers of silane coupler modified mistake.
2. air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the compatilizer is silane coupling agent, PP
The mixing of one or more of grafted maleic anhydride, POE grafted maleic anhydride.
3. air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the antioxidant is Hinered phenols antioxidant
With the mixing of one or more of phosphite ester antioxidant.
4. a kind of preparation method of the air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3 claim, feature
It is: the preparation method is that putting into acrylic resin, compatilizer, miberal powder, whisker and antioxidant after mixing by formula
The main spout of double screw extruder, alkali-free glass fibre put into side spout, using shearing process, carry out extruding pelletization, make
Obtaining the glass fibre length in finished particle is 550 microns ~ 650 microns.
5. a kind of air-conditioning wind wheel PP Pipe Compound answering on air-conditioning wind wheel as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 3 claim
With.
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CN108192217A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-06-22 | 郝跟进 | A kind of fiber reinforced thermolplastic molding septic tank and its production method |
CN109721836B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2021-05-11 | 金旸(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 | Flame-retardant shading low-shrinkage polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN110105659B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏沃特新材料科技有限公司 | Polypropylene composite material for air conditioner wind wheel and preparation method thereof |
CN112898677A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | High-rigidity PP and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112778648A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-11 | 武汉瑞琪尔泰科技有限公司 | Low-shrinkage lightweight modified PP composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101020775A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2007-08-22 | 复旦大学 | High strength and high toughness modified poly-propylene material |
CN101759923A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-06-30 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polypropylene composition for automobile bumper and preparation method thereof |
CN103012960A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polypropylene composition used in automobile air conditioner damper, and preparation method thereof |
CN103073794A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-05-01 | 中山赛特工程塑料有限公司 | Special material for high-rigidity high-heat-resistance low-shrinkage air conditioning wind wheel and preparation method thereof |
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- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611027945.8A patent/CN106589581B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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CN101020775A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2007-08-22 | 复旦大学 | High strength and high toughness modified poly-propylene material |
CN101759923A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2010-06-30 | 上海杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polypropylene composition for automobile bumper and preparation method thereof |
CN103012960A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-04-03 | 合肥杰事杰新材料股份有限公司 | Polypropylene composition used in automobile air conditioner damper, and preparation method thereof |
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