CN106571181A - High-speed low-loss mixed medium differential transmission signal line structure - Google Patents

High-speed low-loss mixed medium differential transmission signal line structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106571181A
CN106571181A CN201610919196.3A CN201610919196A CN106571181A CN 106571181 A CN106571181 A CN 106571181A CN 201610919196 A CN201610919196 A CN 201610919196A CN 106571181 A CN106571181 A CN 106571181A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
loss
speed low
line structure
differential transmission
insulating barrier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610919196.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军萍
石磊
许利强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Lerong Wire & Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Lerong Wire & Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Lerong Wire & Electric Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Lerong Wire & Electric Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610919196.3A priority Critical patent/CN106571181A/en
Publication of CN106571181A publication Critical patent/CN106571181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • H01B7/0208Cables with several layers of insulating material
    • H01B7/0216Two layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/002Pair constructions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • H01B7/0275Disposition of insulation comprising one or more extruded layers of insulation
    • H01B7/0283Disposition of insulation comprising one or more extruded layers of insulation comprising in addition one or more other layers of non-extruded insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • H01B7/0291Disposition of insulation comprising two or more layers of insulation having different electrical properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0807Twin conductor or cable
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0823Parallel wires, incorporated in a flat insulating profile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0838Parallel wires, sandwiched between two insulating layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0861Flat or ribbon cables comprising one or more screens
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/08Flat or ribbon cables
    • H01B7/0876Flat or ribbon cables comprising twisted pairs

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-speed low-loss mixed medium differential transmission signal line structure which is characterized by comprising a main body, conductors, first insulting layers, a second insulating layer, a shielding layer, a mylar layer and a ground line. The first insulating layers wrap the conductors so as to form core wires. The two core wires are arranged in parallel or mutually twisted and wrapped by the second insulating layer and the shielding layer in turn to form a wrapped line, and the first insulating layers of the two core wires are connected as a whole body through PE extrusion. The beneficial effects of the high-speed low-loss mixed medium differential transmission signal line structure are that the high-speed low-loss mixed medium double coaxial differential transmission signal line is stable in impedance, more excellent in transmission performance and lower in insertion loss so that the transmission distance is longer, the transmission bandwidth can be increased, the physical size of the line can be smaller and the space occupation can be reduced; the larger shielding area can be realized, coupling between the signal line conductors can be increased and coupling between the conductors and shielding can be reduced; and differential and common mode impedance can be better tuned.

Description

High speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of holding wire, specially high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure, belong to Communication field of material technology.
Background technology
Holding wire is primarily referred to as being used for the circuit for transmitting heat transfer agent and control information in electric control circuit.Holding wire A branch of or multi beam transmission line is configured to a plurality of cable often, it is also possible to the track being aligned in printed circuit board, with The continuous progress of science and technology and application, holding wire develops into other carriers, such as optical cable etc. by metallic carrier.The letter of different purposes Number line often has different industry standards, in order to production and the application of standardizing.
Uniformity signal line product has the disadvantage that in the market:
1. all it is to be insulated as single-ended signal using extrusion on single conductor, due to separating during single-ended signal (heart yearn) extrusion Extrusion, has differences between holding wire, not smart enough the Huaihe River of concordance control, two single-ended signals and put by the shielding materials such as aluminium foil come Constraint is used as carrier carries out the transmission of signal, easily can be acted on by external force in constraint, and heart yearn is susceptible to deformation Cause conductor centre-to-centre spacing unstable, cause impedance to produce mutation, affect characteristics of signals transmission.
2. specification is fixed, and centre-to-centre spacing is just fixed, it is impossible to be adjusted, and space hold is than larger.
3. specification must be reduced if size to be reduced, then laser propagation effect is obviously reduced, insertion under equal length is damaged Consumption substantially increases.
4. conductor closes larger with shielding Rhizoma Nelumbinis, and common mode loss increases.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-transmission low-loss can realize the low damage of the high speed of more longer transmission distance Consumption blending agent differential transmission signals line structure, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:High speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals Line structure, it is characterised in that:Including main body, conductor, the first insulating barrier, the second insulating barrier, screen layer, mylar layers and ground wire, First insulating barrier wraps up conductor so as to constitute heart yearn, and heart yearn described in two is simultaneously put or is mutually paired and passes through the second insulating barrier It is wrapped line with the screen layer composition that is wrapped successively, and the first insulating barrier of two heart yearns is connected as a single entity by PE extrusions, the mylar layers The line that will be wrapped constitutes signal line structure main body with ground wire parcel.
First insulating layer material of the present invention is Skin-Foam-Skin or HDPE.
Second insulating barrier of the present invention is EPTFE layers, and EPTFE layers are formed by EPTFE band windings, winds Duplication For 50%.
Screen layer of the present invention is that aluminium foil wheat is drawn or Copper Foil wheat is drawn.
Conductor of the present invention is naked copper or silver-plated copper of the size in 34~22AWG.
Ground wire Cai of the present invention is Yong Round's or flat conductor is made.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Originally it is bright to disclose a kind of double coaxial differential transmission signals of high speed low-loss blending agent Line, by the disposable extrusion disjunctor insulation of two-conductor, can effectively control the distance between disjunctor, damage impedance stabilization, insertion Consumption, return loss etc. are more stable, improve the concordance of product;Conductor center distance can be changed by adjusting disjunctor width; Carry out the mixing of different insulative medium on this basis again, reach in-between dielectric constant after a kind of synthesis, make transmission Performance is more excellent, and insertion loss is lower, and such as one PE dielectric constants of this example insulation are 2.3, and two EPTFE dielectric constants of insulation are 1.3, comprehensive Dielectric constant after conjunction is 1.8 or so;Bigger wire gage can be selected after the center distance that product gives, can be transmitted Longer distance, increases transmission bandwidth, while wire rod physical size can be less, reduction is taken up space;Bigger screen can be possessed Lee-side is accumulated, and the Rhizoma Nelumbinis that can increase between holding wire conductor are closed, and the Rhizoma Nelumbinis reduced between conductor and shielding are closed;Mediation difference that can be more excellent with Common code impedance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of transmission signal line that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided;
Fig. 2 consumes comparison diagram with existing like product for a kind of transmission signal line that the present invention is provided;
In figure:1st, main body, 11, conductor, the 12, first insulating barrier, the 13, second insulating barrier, 14, screen layer, 15, mylar layers, 16th, ground wire.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment further instruction, but following detailed description should not be done and be managed Solution is the restriction to body invention.It is various that those of ordinary skill in the art apparently can make on the basis of the present invention Change and change, it should within the scope of invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure, including main body 1, conductor 11, One insulating barrier 12, the second insulating barrier 13, screen layer 14, mylar layers 15 and ground wire 16, first insulating barrier 12 is by conductor 11 Parcel so as to constitute heart yearn, simultaneously put or be mutually paired and pass through the second insulating barrier 13 and screen layer 14 is wrapped successively by heart yearn described in two Composition is wrapped line, and the first insulating barrier 12 of two heart yearns is connected as a single entity by PE extrusions, and the mylar layers 15 will be wrapped line and ground The parcel of line 16 constitutes signal line structure main body 1;Described 12 material of the first insulating barrier is Skin-Foam-Skin or HDPE;It is described The second insulating barrier 13 be EPTFE layers, and EPTFE layers are formed by EPTFE band windings, and winding Duplication is 50%;Described screen Cover layer 14 and draw for aluminium foil wheat or the drawing of Copper Foil wheat;Described conductor 11 is naked copper or silver-plated copper of the size in 34~22AWG;Described 16 Cai of ground wire is Yong Round's or flat conductor is made.
A kind of double coaxial differential transmission signals lines of high speed low-loss blending agent disclosed in this is bright, it is disposable by two-conductor Extrusion disjunctor insulate, and can effectively control the distance between disjunctor, make impedance stabilization, insertion loss, return loss etc. more stable, carry The concordance of product is risen;Conductor center distance can be changed by adjusting disjunctor width;Carry out difference on this basis again The mixing of dielectric, reaches in-between dielectric constant after a kind of synthesis, makes transmission performance more excellent, and insertion loss is more Low, if this example one PE dielectric constants of insulation are 2.3, two EPTFE dielectric constants of insulation are 1.3, and the dielectric constant after synthesis is 1.8 Left and right;Bigger wire gage can be selected after the center distance that product gives, longer distance can be transmitted, increase transmission belt Width, while wire rod physical size can be less, reduction is taken up space;Bigger shielding surface can be possessed, signal can be increased Rhizoma Nelumbinis between line conductor are closed, and the Rhizoma Nelumbinis reduced between conductor and shielding are closed;Mediation difference that can be more excellent and common code impedance.

Claims (6)

1. high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure, it is characterised in that:Including main body(1), conductor(11), One insulating barrier(12), the second insulating barrier(13), screen layer(14), mylar layers(15)And ground wire(16), first insulating barrier (12)By conductor(11)Parcel so as to constitute heart yearn, simultaneously put or be mutually paired and pass through the second insulating barrier by heart yearn described in two(13)With Screen layer(14)The composition that is wrapped successively is wrapped line, and the first insulating barrier of two heart yearns(12)It is connected as a single entity by PE extrusions, it is described Mylar layers(15)To be wrapped line and ground wire(16)Parcel constitutes signal line structure main body(1).
2. high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The first insulating barrier(12)Material is Skin-Foam-Skin or HDPE.
3. high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described The second insulating barrier(13)Formed by EPTFE band windings for EPTFE layers, and EPTFE layers, winding Duplication is 50%.
4. high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Screen layer(14)Draw for aluminium foil wheat or Copper Foil wheat is drawn.
5. high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Conductor(11)For size 34~22AWG naked copper or silver-plated copper.
6. high speed low-loss blending agent differential transmission signals line structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Ground wire(16)Cai is Yong Round's or flat conductor is made.
CN201610919196.3A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 High-speed low-loss mixed medium differential transmission signal line structure Pending CN106571181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106571181A true CN106571181A (en) 2017-04-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109003710A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-14 浙江兆龙互连科技股份有限公司 A kind of low latency difference high-speed transfer cable and preparation method
CN114005578A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-01 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 High-speed FFC winding displacement
CN114822973A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-29 深圳讯诺科技有限公司 Combined insulation high-speed core wire and combined application method of high-speed core wire

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993006604A1 (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company An improved ribbon cable construction
US20080073105A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Clark William T Telecommunications cable
CN102332337A (en) * 2010-06-23 2012-01-25 泰科电子公司 The CA cable assembly that is used for transmission signals on many conductors
CN102884592A (en) * 2010-08-31 2013-01-16 3M创新有限公司 Shielded electrical ribbon cable with dielectric spacing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993006604A1 (en) * 1991-09-27 1993-04-01 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company An improved ribbon cable construction
US20080073105A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Clark William T Telecommunications cable
CN102332337A (en) * 2010-06-23 2012-01-25 泰科电子公司 The CA cable assembly that is used for transmission signals on many conductors
CN102884592A (en) * 2010-08-31 2013-01-16 3M创新有限公司 Shielded electrical ribbon cable with dielectric spacing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109003710A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-14 浙江兆龙互连科技股份有限公司 A kind of low latency difference high-speed transfer cable and preparation method
CN114005578A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-02-01 苏州华旃航天电器有限公司 High-speed FFC winding displacement
CN114822973A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-29 深圳讯诺科技有限公司 Combined insulation high-speed core wire and combined application method of high-speed core wire
CN114822973B (en) * 2022-06-06 2023-11-10 深圳讯诺科技有限公司 Combined insulating high-speed core wire and combined application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170419