CN106565373A - Soil fertility increasing agent capable of improving saline-alkaline performance of cornfields as well as preparation method and use method - Google Patents

Soil fertility increasing agent capable of improving saline-alkaline performance of cornfields as well as preparation method and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106565373A
CN106565373A CN201610940198.0A CN201610940198A CN106565373A CN 106565373 A CN106565373 A CN 106565373A CN 201610940198 A CN201610940198 A CN 201610940198A CN 106565373 A CN106565373 A CN 106565373A
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soil
enrichment agent
agent
auxiliary material
wheatland
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侯锋
莫书亮
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Guizhou Shibing Wanfu Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Shibing Wanfu Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil fertility increasing agent capable of improving saline-alkaline performance of cornfields. The agent is prepared from components in percentage by mass as follows: 5%-8% of limestone, 2%-4% of magnesium sulfate, 4%-7% of plant ash, 3%-6% of fly ash, 1%-4% of phosphogypsum, 2%-5% of ferrous sulfate, 3%-5% of fish bone meal, 6%-10% of straw meal, 2%-5% of carbendazim, 5%-8% of calcium lignosulphonate, 4%-8% of desulfurized waste, 5%-10% of farmyard manure, 7%-15% of auxiliary materials and the balance of purified water. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the soil fertility increasing agent capable of improving the saline-alkaline performance of the cornfields. The method comprises steps as follows: S1: preparation of raw materials, S2: preparation of the auxiliary materials, S3: preparation of a stock solution, S4: addition of the auxiliary materials, S5: a heating procedure, S6: preparation of crystals, S7: dehydration treatment and S8: final forming. With the agent, the imbalance of nutrient elements in soil can be effectively overcome, the soil fertility can be improved, the soil can be loosened, the fertility can be increased, and the soil salinization phenomenon can be thoroughly treated step by step.

Description

A kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali and preparation method and use Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to alkaline land improving technical field, specially a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali with And the preparation method and using method of the fertilizer synergist.
Background technology
At present in field of agricultural cultivation, to increase production the agricultural such as grain, fruit, vegetable industrial crops, people are a large amount of in soil Widely application of chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, herbicide, agrochemical material.While certain yield is obtained, negative effect is also more next It is more obvious.The application of conventional fertilizers, result in the hardened of soil, soil nutrient content imbalance;The use of herbicide and agricultural chemicals, causes Decline flora imbalance in soil, buffering power of soil, harmful substance residual quantity increases in agricultural product.These are all constantly increasing Soil containing saline alkali.This is just badly in need of that with a kind of medicine of change soil salt alkalescence or medicament, and soil salt can be being changed The fertility of soil can also be increased while alkaline.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali and the system of the fertilizer synergist Preparation Method and using method, to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technology in propose.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of soil enrichment for improveing wheatland saline alkali Agent, including following quality proportioning:Lime stone 5-8%, magnesium sulfate 2-4%, plant ash 4-7%, flyash 3-6%, ardealite 1-4%, sulphur Sour ferrous iron 2-5%, fishbone dust 3-5%, rice straw powder 6-10%, carbendazim 2-5%, calcium lignosulfonate 5-8%, desulfuration waste 4-8%, Farm manure 5-10% and auxiliary material 7-15%, balance of pure water.
Preferably, including following quality proportioning:Lime stone 5%, magnesium sulfate 2%, plant ash 4%, flyash 3%, ardealite 1%, Ferrous sulfate 2%, fishbone dust 3%, rice straw powder 6%, carbendazim 2%, calcium lignosulfonate 5%, desulfuration waste 4%, the and of farm manure 5% Auxiliary material 7%, balance of pure water.
Preferably, including following quality proportioning:Lime stone 6%, magnesium sulfate 3%, plant ash 5%, flyash 4%, ardealite 3%, Ferrous sulfate 4%, fishbone dust 4%, rice straw powder 8%, carbendazim 3%, calcium lignosulfonate 6%, desulfuration waste 6%, the and of farm manure 8% Auxiliary material 10%, balance of pure water.
Preferably, including following quality proportioning:Lime stone 8%, magnesium sulfate 4%, plant ash 7%, flyash 6%, ardealite 4%, Ferrous sulfate 5%, fishbone dust 5%, rice straw powder 10%, carbendazim 5%, calcium lignosulfonate 8%, desulfuration waste 8%, farm manure 10% With auxiliary material 15%, balance of pure water.
Preferably, the desulfuration waste is cinder and Desulphurization, and to be dried animal waste, lime stone is the farm manure Tiny lime powder.
Preferably, the auxiliary material includes following quality proportioning, extracted form natural plant growth stimulator 2-5%, zinc sulfate 3-6% and phosphorus One ammonia 1-3% of acid, its balance of nutrient solution.
A kind of preparation method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
S1:Prepared by raw material, lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste are placed on into one according to set mass ratio Rise, then polish through lapping device or grinding apparatus, after polishing is in tiny powder, by mixing plant lime The powder of stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste is uniformly bound together, and a length of 40-60 minutes, stir it during stirring After obtain raw material mixed powder;
S2:Auxiliary material prepares, by extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution according to set mass ratio Example is placed in container, then carries out uniform stirring by mixing plant, and mixing time is 60-90 minutes, then quiet to put 15-35 Minute, obtain auxiliary material solution;
S3:Stoste prepares, and raw material mixed powder is placed in container after the cleaning, is subsequently adding the pure of set mass ratio Water, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate and farm manure are according to set Mass ratio is progressively poured into and is placed with the container of raw material mixed powder, is then at the uniform velocity stirred by agitating device, mixing time For 60-80 minutes, stoste is obtained;
S4:Auxiliary material is added, and auxiliary material solution is poured into and is placed with the container of stoste, is then stirred by agitating device, directly To without obvious granular substance;
S5:Heating process, when stirring is to after without obvious granular substance, is heated by heater to it, is heated Temperature be 110-150 degree, a length of 70-120 minutes during heating;
S6:Crystal is obtained, after heating, addition crystal grain increase agent, and uniform stirring, until crystal grain increase agent is melted;
S7:Processed, the material solution handled well is aoxidized, impurity and processed is separated, and finally obtains fertilizer synergist Crystal;
S8:Final molding, by the fertilizer synergist crystal after processed, by meausring apparatus, carries out the cutting process of equal portions, most After obtain soil enrichment agent.
A kind of using method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
A:Soil is arranged, soil is carried out into rotary tillage process using arable land equipment, and the uniform rotary tillage of two-layer up and down of soil is existed Together so that the salt alkali content of whole soil unanimously, and causes upper soll layer to tend to smooth, facilitates the work of next step;
B:It is first to process, by the raw material mixed powder of lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste, uniformly it is laid in soil On the top layer of earth, and place 3-5 days;
C:Uniform saline alkali, for the soil that spreading has plant ash and lime spice carries out Irrigation levels, by water, then causes water Autonomous infilters inside soil so that the plant ash and lime spice positioned at soil upper surface enters into the inside of soil, and Place 2-4 days;
D:Soil enrichment agent prepares, and soil enrichment agent is poured in sprayer, is subsequently adding distilled water, and the temperature of distilled water is 50-70 degree, then starts stirring, and mixing time is 10-30 minutes;
E:Neutralization saline alkali, the solution of soil enrichment agent and distilled water is uniformly write freely and easily on soil, and is set using arable land It is standby that rotary tillage process is carried out to it so that solution of any part of soil containing soil enrichment agent and distilled water;
F:Final perfect, the soil containing soil enrichment agent and the solution of distilled water is quiet to be put, and after quiet putting 2-5 days, is led to Cross spray appliance to be sprayed on soil the mixture of soil enrichment agent and distilled water, it is quiet to put 5-8 days.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention by add lime stone, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, Flyash, ardealite, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate, desulfuration waste and farm manure, And again the mating reaction of extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution in addition, easy to use, And raw material major part is daily common article, while sweetening of the soil is saline and alkaline, substantial amounts of organic matter is supplemented, in right amount Nutrient and beneficial organism flora participate in soil remediation improvement, under photosynthesis increase nutrient in soil, promote to plant Thing root system activity, improves plant life power, improves the microenvironment of the soil liquid, strengthens self-control, the buffer capacity of soil, So as to greatly improve the capability of sustainable development of soil, in a word, the present invention can effectively overcome Nutrient Elements in Soil unbalance, change Kind soil fertility, chesson increases fertilizer efficiency, salinization of soil phenomenon is progressively administered at all.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection Enclose.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, including following quality proportioning: It is lime stone 5%, magnesium sulfate 2%, plant ash 4%, flyash 3%, ardealite 1%, ferrous sulfate 2%, fishbone dust 3%, rice straw powder 6%, many Bacterium spirit 2%, calcium lignosulfonate 5%, desulfuration waste 4%, farm manure 5% and auxiliary material 7%, balance of pure water.
Desulfuration waste is cinder and Desulphurization, and to be dried animal waste, lime stone is tiny lime powder to farm manure.
Auxiliary material includes following quality proportioning, extracted form natural plant growth stimulator 2%, zinc sulfate 3% and phosphorous acid ammonia 1%, its surplus For nutrient solution.
A kind of preparation method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
S1:Prepared by raw material, lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste are placed on into one according to set mass ratio Rise, then polish through lapping device or grinding apparatus, after polishing is in tiny powder, by mixing plant lime The powder of stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste is uniformly bound together, a length of 40 minutes during stirring, after stirring Obtain raw material mixed powder;
S2:Auxiliary material prepares, by extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution according to set mass ratio Example is placed in container, then carries out uniform stirring by mixing plant, and mixing time is 60 minutes, then quiet to put 15 minutes, Obtain auxiliary material solution;
S3:Stoste prepares, and raw material mixed powder is placed in container after the cleaning, is subsequently adding the pure of set mass ratio Water, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate and farm manure are according to set Mass ratio is progressively poured into and is placed with the container of raw material mixed powder, is then at the uniform velocity stirred by agitating device, mixing time For 60 minutes, stoste is obtained;
S4:Auxiliary material is added, and auxiliary material solution is poured into and is placed with the container of stoste, is then stirred by agitating device, directly To without obvious granular substance;
S5:Heating process, when stirring is to after without obvious granular substance, is heated by heater to it, is heated Temperature is 110 degree, a length of 70 minutes during heating;
S6:Crystal is obtained, after heating, addition crystal grain increase agent, and uniform stirring, until crystal grain increase agent is melted;
S7:Processed, the material solution handled well is aoxidized, impurity and processed is separated, and finally obtains fertilizer synergist Crystal;
S8:Final molding, by the fertilizer synergist crystal after processed, by meausring apparatus, carries out the cutting process of equal portions, most After obtain soil enrichment agent.
A kind of using method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
A:Soil is arranged, soil is carried out into rotary tillage process using arable land equipment, and the uniform rotary tillage of two-layer up and down of soil is existed Together so that the salt alkali content of whole soil unanimously, and causes upper soll layer to tend to smooth, facilitates the work of next step;
B:It is first to process, by the raw material mixed powder of lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste, uniformly it is laid in soil On the top layer of earth, and place 3 days;
C:Uniform saline alkali, for the soil that spreading has plant ash and lime spice carries out Irrigation levels, by water, then causes water Autonomous infilters inside soil so that the plant ash and lime spice positioned at soil upper surface enters into the inside of soil, and Place 2 days;
D:Soil enrichment agent prepares, and soil enrichment agent is poured in sprayer, is subsequently adding distilled water, and the temperature of distilled water is 50 Degree, then starts stirring, and mixing time is 10 minutes;
E:Neutralization saline alkali, the solution of soil enrichment agent and distilled water is uniformly write freely and easily on soil, and is set using arable land It is standby that rotary tillage process is carried out to it so that solution of any part of soil containing soil enrichment agent and distilled water;
F:Final perfect, the soil containing soil enrichment agent and the solution of distilled water is quiet to be put, and puts 2 days afterwards quiet, is passed through Spray appliance is sprayed at the mixture of soil enrichment agent and distilled water on soil, quiet to put 5 days.
Embodiment two
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, including following quality proportioning: It is lime stone 6%, magnesium sulfate 3%, plant ash 5%, flyash 4%, ardealite 3%, ferrous sulfate 4%, fishbone dust 4%, rice straw powder 8%, many Bacterium spirit 3%, calcium lignosulfonate 6%, desulfuration waste 6%, farm manure 8% and auxiliary material 10%, balance of pure water.
Desulfuration waste is cinder and Desulphurization, and to be dried animal waste, lime stone is tiny lime powder to farm manure.
Auxiliary material includes following quality proportioning, extracted form natural plant growth stimulator 4%, zinc sulfate 5% and phosphorous acid ammonia 2%, its surplus For nutrient solution.
A kind of preparation method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
S1:Prepared by raw material, lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste are placed on into one according to set mass ratio Rise, then polish through lapping device or grinding apparatus, after polishing is in tiny powder, by mixing plant lime The powder of stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste is uniformly bound together, a length of 50 minutes during stirring, after stirring Obtain raw material mixed powder;
S2:Auxiliary material prepares, by extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution according to set mass ratio Example is placed in container, then carries out uniform stirring by mixing plant, and mixing time is 80 minutes, then quiet to put 25 minutes, Obtain auxiliary material solution;
S3:Stoste prepares, and raw material mixed powder is placed in container after the cleaning, is subsequently adding the pure of set mass ratio Water, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate and farm manure are according to set Mass ratio is progressively poured into and is placed with the container of raw material mixed powder, is then at the uniform velocity stirred by agitating device, mixing time For 70 minutes, stoste is obtained;
S4:Auxiliary material is added, and auxiliary material solution is poured into and is placed with the container of stoste, is then stirred by agitating device, directly To without obvious granular substance;
S5:Heating process, when stirring is to after without obvious granular substance, is heated by heater to it, is heated Temperature is 130 degree, a length of 100 minutes during heating;
S6:Crystal is obtained, after heating, addition crystal grain increase agent, and uniform stirring, until crystal grain increase agent is melted;
S7:Processed, the material solution handled well is aoxidized, impurity and processed is separated, and finally obtains fertilizer synergist Crystal;
S8:Final molding, by the fertilizer synergist crystal after processed, by meausring apparatus, carries out the cutting process of equal portions, most After obtain soil enrichment agent.
A kind of using method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
A:Soil is arranged, soil is carried out into rotary tillage process using arable land equipment, and the uniform rotary tillage of two-layer up and down of soil is existed Together so that the salt alkali content of whole soil unanimously, and causes upper soll layer to tend to smooth, facilitates the work of next step;
B:It is first to process, by the raw material mixed powder of lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste, uniformly it is laid in soil On the top layer of earth, and place 4 days;
C:Uniform saline alkali, for the soil that spreading has plant ash and lime spice carries out Irrigation levels, by water, then causes water Autonomous infilters inside soil so that the plant ash and lime spice positioned at soil upper surface enters into the inside of soil, and Place 3 days;
D:Soil enrichment agent prepares, and soil enrichment agent is poured in sprayer, is subsequently adding distilled water, and the temperature of distilled water is 60 Degree, then starts stirring, and mixing time is 20 minutes;
E:Neutralization saline alkali, the solution of soil enrichment agent and distilled water is uniformly write freely and easily on soil, and is set using arable land It is standby that rotary tillage process is carried out to it so that solution of any part of soil containing soil enrichment agent and distilled water;
F:Final perfect, the soil containing soil enrichment agent and the solution of distilled water is quiet to be put, and puts 3 days afterwards quiet, is passed through Spray appliance is sprayed at the mixture of soil enrichment agent and distilled water on soil, quiet to put 6 days.
Embodiment three
The present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, including following quality proportioning: It is lime stone 8%, magnesium sulfate 4%, plant ash 7%, flyash 6%, ardealite 4%, ferrous sulfate 5%, fishbone dust 5%, rice straw powder 10%, many Bacterium spirit 5%, calcium lignosulfonate 8%, desulfuration waste 8%, farm manure 10% and auxiliary material 15%, balance of pure water.
Desulfuration waste is cinder and Desulphurization, and to be dried animal waste, lime stone is tiny lime powder to farm manure.
Auxiliary material includes following quality proportioning, extracted form natural plant growth stimulator 5%, zinc sulfate 6% and phosphorous acid ammonia 3%, its surplus For nutrient solution.
A kind of preparation method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
S1:Prepared by raw material, lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste are placed on into one according to set mass ratio Rise, then polish through lapping device or grinding apparatus, after polishing is in tiny powder, by mixing plant lime The powder of stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste is uniformly bound together, a length of 60 minutes during stirring, after stirring Obtain raw material mixed powder;
S2:Auxiliary material prepares, by extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution according to set mass ratio Example is placed in container, then carries out uniform stirring by mixing plant, and mixing time is 90 minutes, then quiet to put 35 minutes, Obtain auxiliary material solution;
S3:Stoste prepares, and raw material mixed powder is placed in container after the cleaning, is subsequently adding the pure of set mass ratio Water, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate and farm manure are according to set Mass ratio is progressively poured into and is placed with the container of raw material mixed powder, is then at the uniform velocity stirred by agitating device, mixing time For 80 minutes, stoste is obtained;
S4:Auxiliary material is added, and auxiliary material solution is poured into and is placed with the container of stoste, is then stirred by agitating device, directly To without obvious granular substance;
S5:Heating process, when stirring is to after without obvious granular substance, is heated by heater to it, is heated Temperature is 150 degree, a length of 120 minutes during heating;
S6:Crystal is obtained, after heating, addition crystal grain increase agent, and uniform stirring, until crystal grain increase agent is melted;
S7:Processed, the material solution handled well is aoxidized, impurity and processed is separated, and finally obtains fertilizer synergist Crystal;
S8:Final molding, by the fertilizer synergist crystal after processed, by meausring apparatus, carries out the cutting process of equal portions, most After obtain soil enrichment agent.
A kind of using method of the soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, comprises the following steps,
A:Soil is arranged, soil is carried out into rotary tillage process using arable land equipment, and the uniform rotary tillage of two-layer up and down of soil is existed Together so that the salt alkali content of whole soil unanimously, and causes upper soll layer to tend to smooth, facilitates the work of next step;
B:It is first to process, by the raw material mixed powder of lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste, uniformly it is laid in soil On the top layer of earth, and place 5 days;
C:Uniform saline alkali, for the soil that spreading has plant ash and lime spice carries out Irrigation levels, by water, then causes water Autonomous infilters inside soil so that the plant ash and lime spice positioned at soil upper surface enters into the inside of soil, and Place 4 days;
D:Soil enrichment agent prepares, and soil enrichment agent is poured in sprayer, is subsequently adding distilled water, and the temperature of distilled water is 70 Degree, then starts stirring, and mixing time is 30 minutes;
E:Neutralization saline alkali, the solution of soil enrichment agent and distilled water is uniformly write freely and easily on soil, and is set using arable land It is standby that rotary tillage process is carried out to it so that solution of any part of soil containing soil enrichment agent and distilled water;
F:Final perfect, the soil containing soil enrichment agent and the solution of distilled water is quiet to be put, and puts 5 days afterwards quiet, is passed through Spray appliance is sprayed at the mixture of soil enrichment agent and distilled water on soil, quiet to put 8 days.
Three groups of embodiments are learnt according to more than, and three groups of embodiments of the above can make the soil increasing that can improve wheatland saline alkali Fertile agent, and its preparation method and using method of the fertilizer synergist, the present invention is by adding lime stone, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, fine coal Ash, ardealite, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate, desulfuration waste and farm manure, and Again the mating reaction of extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution in addition, easy to use, and Raw material major part is daily common article, while sweetening of the soil is saline and alkaline, supplements substantial amounts of organic matter, appropriate battalion Foster element participates in soil remediation improvement with beneficial organism flora, under photosynthesis increases nutrient in soil, promotes plant roots System's activation, improves plant life power, improves the microenvironment of the soil liquid, strengthens self-control, the buffer capacity of soil, so as to The capability of sustainable development of soil is greatly improved, in a word, the present invention can effectively overcome Nutrient Elements in Soil unbalance, improve ground Power, chesson increases fertilizer efficiency, salinization of soil phenomenon is progressively administered at all.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali, it is characterised in that including following quality proportioning:Lime stone 5- 8%th, magnesium sulfate 2-4%, plant ash 4-7%, flyash 3-6%, ardealite 1-4%, ferrous sulfate 2-5%, fishbone dust 3-5%, rice straw powder 6-10%, carbendazim 2-5%, calcium lignosulfonate 5-8%, desulfuration waste 4-8%, farm manure 5-10% and auxiliary material 7-15%, surplus For pure water.
2. a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including following Quality proportioning:Lime stone 5%, magnesium sulfate 2%, plant ash 4%, flyash 3%, ardealite 1%, ferrous sulfate 2%, fishbone dust 3%, rice Grass meal 6%, carbendazim 2%, calcium lignosulfonate 5%, desulfuration waste 4%, farm manure 5% and auxiliary material 7%, balance of pure water.
3. a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including following Quality proportioning:Lime stone 6%, magnesium sulfate 3%, plant ash 5%, flyash 4%, ardealite 3%, ferrous sulfate 4%, fishbone dust 4%, rice Grass meal 8%, carbendazim 3%, calcium lignosulfonate 6%, desulfuration waste 6%, farm manure 8% and auxiliary material 10%, balance of pure water.
4. a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including following Quality proportioning:Lime stone 8%, magnesium sulfate 4%, plant ash 7%, flyash 6%, ardealite 4%, ferrous sulfate 5%, fishbone dust 5%, rice Grass meal 10%, carbendazim 5%, calcium lignosulfonate 8%, desulfuration waste 8%, farm manure 10% and auxiliary material 15%, balance of pure water.
5. a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali according to claim 1-4 any one, its feature exists In:The desulfuration waste is cinder and Desulphurization, and to be dried animal waste, lime stone is tiny pulverized limestone to the farm manure End.
6. a kind of soil enrichment agent for improveing wheatland saline alkali according to claim 1-4 any one, its feature exists In:The auxiliary material include following quality proportioning, extracted form natural plant growth stimulator 2-5%, zinc sulfate 3-6% and phosphorous acid ammonia 1-3%, Its balance of nutrient solution.
7. a kind of preparation method of the soil enrichment agent of the wheatland the improved saline alkali as described in claim 1-6 any one, It is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps,
S1:Prepared by raw material, lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste are placed on into one according to set mass ratio Rise, then polish through lapping device or grinding apparatus, after polishing is in tiny powder, by mixing plant lime The powder of stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste is uniformly bound together, and a length of 40-60 minutes, stir it during stirring After obtain raw material mixed powder;
S2:Auxiliary material prepares, by extracted form natural plant growth stimulator, zinc sulfate, phosphorous acid ammonia and nutrient solution according to set mass ratio Example is placed in container, then carries out uniform stirring by mixing plant, and mixing time is 60-90 minutes, then quiet to put 15-35 Minute, obtain auxiliary material solution;
S3:Stoste prepares, and raw material mixed powder is placed in container after the cleaning, is subsequently adding the pure of set mass ratio Water, magnesium sulfate, plant ash, ferrous sulfate, fishbone dust, rice straw powder, carbendazim, calcium lignosulfonate and farm manure are according to set Mass ratio is progressively poured into and is placed with the container of raw material mixed powder, is then at the uniform velocity stirred by agitating device, mixing time For 60-80 minutes, stoste is obtained;
S4:Auxiliary material is added, and auxiliary material solution is poured into and is placed with the container of stoste, is then stirred by agitating device, directly To without obvious granular substance;
S5:Heating process, when stirring is to after without obvious granular substance, is heated by heater to it, is heated Temperature be 110-150 degree, a length of 70-120 minutes during heating;
S6:Crystal is obtained, after heating, addition crystal grain increase agent, and uniform stirring, until crystal grain increase agent is melted;
S7:Processed, the material solution handled well is aoxidized, impurity and processed is separated, and finally obtains fertilizer synergist Crystal;
S8:Final molding, by the fertilizer synergist crystal after processed, by meausring apparatus, carries out the cutting process of equal portions, most After obtain soil enrichment agent.
8. a kind of using method of the soil enrichment agent of the wheatland the improved saline alkali as described in claim 1-7 any one, It is characterized in that:Comprise the following steps,
A:Soil is arranged, soil is carried out into rotary tillage process using arable land equipment, and the uniform rotary tillage of two-layer up and down of soil is existed Together so that the salt alkali content of whole soil unanimously, and causes upper soll layer to tend to smooth, facilitates the work of next step;
B:It is first to process, by the raw material mixed powder of lime stone, flyash, ardealite and desulfuration waste, uniformly it is laid in soil On the top layer of earth, and place 3-5 days;
C:Uniform saline alkali, for the soil that spreading has plant ash and lime spice carries out Irrigation levels, by water, then causes water Autonomous infilters inside soil so that the plant ash and lime spice positioned at soil upper surface enters into the inside of soil, and Place 2-4 days;
D:Soil enrichment agent prepares, and soil enrichment agent is poured in sprayer, is subsequently adding distilled water, and the temperature of distilled water is 50-70 degree, then starts stirring, and mixing time is 10-30 minutes;
E:Neutralization saline alkali, the solution of soil enrichment agent and distilled water is uniformly write freely and easily on soil, and is set using arable land It is standby that rotary tillage process is carried out to it so that solution of any part of soil containing soil enrichment agent and distilled water;
F:Final perfect, the soil containing soil enrichment agent and the solution of distilled water is quiet to be put, and after quiet putting 2-5 days, is led to Cross spray appliance to be sprayed on soil the mixture of soil enrichment agent and distilled water, it is quiet to put 5-8 days.
CN201610940198.0A 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Soil fertility increasing agent capable of improving saline-alkaline performance of cornfields as well as preparation method and use method Pending CN106565373A (en)

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US11505505B2 (en) * 2019-11-20 2022-11-22 Suversol International, LLC Product and method for improving cement performance

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CN104058840A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-24 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 Organic mineral fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105237079A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-13 平顶山市玉龙山生态农业科技发展有限公司 Soil fertility increasing agent and preparation method and application method thereof
CN105837377A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-10 苏海龙 Grapevine water retention fertilizer and preparation method thereof

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CN103449925A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 南京林业大学 Soil loosening fertility intensifier as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN104058840A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-09-24 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 Organic mineral fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105237079A (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-01-13 平顶山市玉龙山生态农业科技发展有限公司 Soil fertility increasing agent and preparation method and application method thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US11505505B2 (en) * 2019-11-20 2022-11-22 Suversol International, LLC Product and method for improving cement performance

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