CN106563325A - Air treatment device with aerosol and ecological floating beds combined - Google Patents

Air treatment device with aerosol and ecological floating beds combined Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106563325A
CN106563325A CN201610941287.7A CN201610941287A CN106563325A CN 106563325 A CN106563325 A CN 106563325A CN 201610941287 A CN201610941287 A CN 201610941287A CN 106563325 A CN106563325 A CN 106563325A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
air
aerosol
plant
tank
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Pending
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CN201610941287.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华北
咸才军
林利
史之禹
孙振林
武守清
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ECO-BAO Co Ltd
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ECO-BAO Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610941287.7A priority Critical patent/CN106563325A/en
Publication of CN106563325A publication Critical patent/CN106563325A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1456Removing acid components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/30Sulfur compounds
    • B01D2257/302Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/40Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D2257/406Ammonia
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/18Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an air treatment device with aerosol and ecological floating beds combined. The air treatment device comprises a primary filtering unit, a gas-water mixing unit, the plant floating beds, a gas-water separation unit and an advanced treatment unit. The primary filtering unit, the gas-water mixing unit, the plant floating beds, the gas-water separation unit and the advanced treatment unit are sequentially installed in a folded plate-type air flue. By the adoption of the air treatment device, polluted fog and water drops are filtered through the plant floating beds, pollutants dissolved into the water are absorbed, and thus a good habitat can be provided for microorganisms. Specific water channels can collect fog drips, solid pollutants such as PM2.5 in the water are precipitated and can be decomposed by the microorganisms and be absorbed and utilized by root systems of plants, and therefore the effect of purifying air and sewage can be achieved. The purified sewage enters a collecting tank to be recycled.

Description

A kind of aerosol and the biological floating bed air processor for combining
Technical field
It is dirty the present invention relates to field of environment protection, and in particular to one kind carries out carrying out washing treatment to contaminated air using water smoke Dye water conservancy plant ecological floating bed processes the ecology air processing equipment that Posterior circle is utilized.
Background technology
The pollution of current room air is very serious, and a investigation report from World Health Organization (WHO) claims, in the world The room air being harmful to health is found in 55% newly-built and rebuilding building.In the world some indoor environments expert reminds people , after it experienced " coal-smoke pollution " and " photochemical fog type " pollution that the industrial revolution brings, modern is just entered with " room Interior air pollution " is the 3rd pollution period of mark.
Current popular processing method has the disadvantage that:
1st, high-efficiency air filtering method
Than more serious, haze weather is serious, and air pollution is also severe, the service life phase of HEPA filters for China's dust To shortening, and filter screen windage is big, it is also possible to become the hotbed of bacteria breed, and replacement cost is again high, also implies that HEPA mistakes Filter needs Jing often to change, and replacement cost is again high.
2nd, active carbon adsorption
There are many careful holes activated carbon the inside, and this effect is also for adsorbing some harmful substances, and activated carbon Itself it is also to have dividing for density, if the polluter in air is too many or formaldehyde, stupid content are higher, then polluter is just Activated carbon can be made to lose effect completely.
3rd, electrostatic precipitation method
Have the disadvantage to design that good, otherwise cleaning can be troublesome, and easily produce ozone, it is necessary to which properly design allows smelly Oxygen output, is down to below safe concentration, and this is also one of difficult point.
4th, humidifying and purifying method
The function of indoor humidification is simply played, it is little to air pollutants removal effect.
5th, plant purification method
But it processes technology maturation of sewage is used for mechanism when processing air pollution, processing method, treatment effect, sets Standby stability all needs to be investigated.
China's purification of air market is huge, and dragons and fishes jumbled together, some product effects low, and publicity has huge with actual effect Gap.
The content of the invention
The present invention is processed in combination with conventional air cleaning equipment using spray reinforcing, and the contaminant water after spraying utilizes plant Novel air contaminated equipment --- the air cleaning facility that aerosol is combined with floating plant bed reused after flotation bed process.
Utilize the ability of plant treatment air pollution very limited due to simple, treatment effect extremely unstable.The present invention is adopted Innovated with following technology.The pollutant in many air can be removed using water, and has long history, loess pad Road, clear water sprinkles the method that street may is that earliest air treating.We are known about when air pollution is serious, if cloudy My god, although air humidity is big, but pollution will not be reduced because of the cloudy day, sometimes because flow of ambient air difference increases on the contrary.But, If lower rainfall, its air quality can change rapidly, sometimes after heavy rain, air quality can be by serious pollution weather immediately It is changed into excellent.Here it is the effect of rainwater.
Traditional indoor air humidifier is mainly ultrasonic humidifier.Just as the cloudy day, its main purpose is to room Interior humidity is adjusted, and indoor humidity is maintained at into a rational health status.Solve the problems, such as indoor seasoning.But It is to seem very not in the process for especially fit up indoors in the improvement aspect of air quality brought formaldehyde, toluene Foot.
The effect of water smoke as rain, water smoke has larger surface area, can with the PM10 in rapid adsorption air, PM2.5 and antibacterial.Formaldehyde, ammonia, sulfur dioxide, foul smell that can also rapidly in dissolved air.It is current most cheap maximally effective One of air treating technology.
The present invention is to combine to process air pollution with water smoke and advanced treatment unit.And floating plant bed accessory has process to follow Ring water, the effect for increasing ecoscape effect.Therefore, air-treatment efficiency is substantially increased.
Artificial Fog can be realized by following two methods.
High-pressure hydraulic pump adds scalable to make fog spray head or filled by water curtain.Two methods are dirty with clean water washing Dye air has preferable effect.
Optimized spraying formaldehyde adsorption experimental data (national standard 0.1mg/l)
Minute sample time Concentration of formaldehyde mg/l Removal efficiency %
0 0.92
1 0.54
2 0.38 58
4 0.27 70
6 0.17 73
8 0.12 87
10 0.1 90
Note:Indoor exceeded 9 times formaldehyde treated can be up to state standards within 10 minutes
The present invention is to solve problem above using specially designed flap air channel.In special flap air channel, water Mist mixes with air, the pollutant in the collision with air channel, absorption and dissolved air.Eventually become work of the water droplet in gravity Fall into under in the water tank of equipment lowest part.Ducting outlet goes out to devise demister, it is ensured that water smoke, water droplet are removed, no Obtain and discharged with air.
The proposition of problem and solution
1st, spraying treatment is low to some the water-insoluble contaminant removal efficiencies in air, such as benzene homologues.Solution party Method is that treatment in accordance with local conditions strengthens equipment for after-treatment.Such as activated carbon adsorption, high-voltage electrostatic field, the process of anion components in combination, with true Protect IAQ (indoor air quality) up to standard.
2nd, spraying treatment requires the water yield big
The Jing tests water yield is the 0.5-5% for processing air quantity.Water quality requirement is that float is low, can not block shower nozzle.In water Content of organics is low, if the high dissolution velocity by the Organic substance largely effected in air in water of content of organics.Due to needing The water yield is big, and the present invention is solved using recirculated water.
3rd, spraying treatment is high to water quality requirement
Because the water after spraying contains multiple pollutant, such as float can block shower nozzle, formaldehyde, ethanol water solublity Organic substance can reduce absorption efficiency again because of the rising of the concentration in water.Through test, the content of water pollutant It is inversely proportional to the clearance of pollutant.Therefore the purification of cycle water this be also the present invention crucial Treatment process.
According to the root domain tyeory that Brix is proposed, wetland purification sewage is that, by plant treatment, solid matter can be planted The root of thing is intercepted, and the Organic substance of pollution is attached to the biomembrane of root and is absorbed, through assimilating and disassimilation is absorbed by plants, And realize to dirty water purification through processes such as a series of physics, chemistry, microorganisms.That is plant is in wet land system Most active reaction zone, physics, chemistry, bioprocess mainly all occur here.Plant defines a huge network.One Aspect direct secretion enzyme is degraded to pollutant, and absorbs a part of nutrient substance.In addition plant secretion goes out Multiple components, wraps Sugar, aminoacid, alcohol and organic acid etc. are included, enough nutrition and energy can be provided for rhizosphere microbial.The colony of its microorganism It is higher than other areas 5-100 times with activity.Microorganism it catch the Organic substance supply plant animal coenosarc after decomposing and utilize.Plant in a word Thing and microorganism are the principal elements of contaminant degradation.The present invention is processed using the principle of wetland using floating plant bed technique Recirculated water.
Specifically, the present invention proposes a kind of aerosol with the biological floating bed air processor for combining, and described device includes Be linked in sequence such as lower unit:Primary filter unit, steam-water mixing unit, floating plant bed, steam-water separation unit, advanced treating Unit;Above-mentioned five sequence of unit are arranged in folded plate type air channel.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the folded plate type air channel is entered Air port is located at bottom, top and/or the side in air channel.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the primary filter unit is Open mesh formula, thereon with multiple micropores.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the steam-water mixing unit tool There are high-pressure pump, water tank and spraying nozzle, the high-pressure pump is located at the outside side of water tank, and the spraying nozzle is installed on the folding Peak in board-like air channel.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the water tank is located at the dress The minimum point put, inside sets lifting water pump and high-low water level sensor.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the floating plant bed accessory has Plant growing groove and plant fixed panel.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the plant growing tank is adopted With being arranged vertically for a plurality of tank from top to bottom, every tank has water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, and each bar tank is connected;Plant It is placed on floating plate, floating plate is swum in tank;The plant fixed panel is located at each tank side and is adjacent to.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the plant growing tank is adopted Horizontal multi-tier arrangement is used, there is water inlet pipe and outlet pipe per plant growing tank described in bar, and each bar tank is connected.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the steam-water separation unit is adopted With rustless steel demisting net.
Further, aerosol as above and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, the advanced treatment unit bag Include one or more in air-introduced machine and following device:High efficiency particulate air, high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, nano-photo catalytic device.
The beneficial effect and feature of the invention is as follows:
The present invention is by the air purification process of the mixed intensified process plant in combination with advanced treating of aerosol.Using plant Floating bed ensure that the water quality of atomization process recirculated water, the water yield, be collection physics, chemistry, an ecological air-treatment new equipment.This Invention devises exclusive root system of plant combination air channel.By water tank, high-pressure water mist, tank, floating plant bed, air intake, go out Being combined as a whole such as mouth, water pump and blower fan.Sky gas and water, root system of plant and microorganism group are made into an intactly ecosystem.
Based on core technology of the present invention can with existing other technologies perfection dock, such as fresh air technology, filtering technique, disappear Malicious technology etc.;The efficiency of Ecological Disposal air pollution is substantially increased, air pollution has been processed while beautifying the environment, with machinery The cost 40% or so for reducing processing is compared in process, realizes the perfect unity of ecological benefits and economic benefit.
Ecological, environmental protective of the present invention, no secondary pollution, also have cooling 2-3 degree and humidification while processing air pollution The function of 5-10%.(when temperature is more than 34 DEG C, plant wall can make 2 DEG C to 5 DEG C of room temperature lowering to scalable room temperature, and air-conditioning subtracts Load more than 15%), can be used for family and large-scale closing space.
Smoking-type, finishing type, health type, the taste removal type such as process built according to plant type selecting personalizable;Can plant not Same plant participates in the process of air pollution treatment, and the environmental protection meaning for improving people is put in such as vegetable aquaculture, shape-designing, flower arrangement Know.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of aerosol of the present invention and the biological floating bed air processor for combining.
Fig. 2 is front of the aerosol of the present invention with the biological floating bed air processor for combining and side structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in three kinds of folded plate type air channels.
Fig. 4 is air inlet filter screen structural representation.
Fig. 5 is two kinds of structural representations of spray equipment.
Fig. 6 is the combining form schematic diagram of floating plant bed.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of air outlet drainage screen.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that folded plate type combines air channel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes 5 processing units.Contaminated air first passes around primary filter unit, removes larger Particulate matter, such as hair, braiding fibres, the scraps of paper.Steam-water mixing unit, the water Jing compression pumps and spray from water tank are entered afterwards Head makes water fogging ejection, mixes with contaminated air in special flap air channel, reacts.Water smoke and water droplet can adsorb in air PM2.5, dissolving formaldehyde, foul smell and partial organic substances.The water smoke of pollution is collided in flap air channel, is gathered into water droplet, in weight Fall in the water tank of equipment lowest part under power effect.The water polluted in case, Jing water pumps into the floating plant bed of highest order, and Successively the floating plant bed from below flowing into, final to import in the water tank of bottom.Plant in multistage floating plant bed Various water plants are gentle to take root in thing, and the pollutant in water are processed under the synergy of plant and microorganism.After process Water participates in purification of air again.Air after process enters steam-water separation unit, removes remaining water smoke.Finally enter depth Reason unit, this unit can arrange HELA high efficiency particulate airs, high-voltage electrostatic dust separator, nano-photo catalytic device etc., remove remaining dirty Dye thing, to guarantee that the air that Jing blower fans are discharged is up to state standards.
As shown in Fig. 2 providing a kind of aerosol and the biological floating bed air cleaning facility for combining according to the present invention.Wherein wrap Include:Folded plate type combination air channel (air inlet, air channel, water tank, high-pressure hydraulic pump and water-and mist-spraying device, feed pump, floating plant bed, Plant, plant fixed panel, base plate), blower fan, combined depth depurator, air outlet, the integrated combination of control instrument.
Folded plate type air channel provides contaminated air with the attaching space of water smoke and the time of control soda pop reaction.As shown in figure 8, Flap combination air channel employs the folded structure being fixed on base plate.3,4,5 independent wind are separately constituted by 2,4,6 flaps Road, its air channel is highly 200-1000mm, width 200-500mm, length 3000-10000mm.As shown in figure 3, being of the invention Three kinds of air channel forms.The air channel adopts and is disposed vertically in a preferred embodiment.Also it is wall type structure.In another preferred embodiment Middle selection is horizontal positioned, can place 1-20 layers.Select in another preferred embodiment be italic place, can placed angle be 30-60 degree, design wind speed 2-8 meter per seconds.
The air inlet air intake of primary filter unit simultaneously carries out coarse filtration to contaminated air.Air inlet be located at air channel bottom, Top and/or side.The air inlet filter screen of installation can be made up of open mesh formula polymeric material, as shown in figure 4, its chi Very little scope has 10-80 micropore per linear inch, is preferably 30-60 hole.
Spray equipment in steam-water mixing unit is used to manufacture water smoke, water droplet.It is illustrated in figure 5 two kinds of sprays of the present invention Structural representation.Combined using high-pressure pump and spraying nozzle in a preferred embodiment.Pressure 20-80pa, high-pressure pump is located at bottom In portion's water tank, shower nozzle is installed on peak in air channel.Steam-water ratio 100:1-10, shower nozzle is reversely or vertical to installation with wind direction. Using high-pressure pump, shower and contact filler combination, pressure 5-20pa in another preferred embodiment.High-pressure pump is located at bottom water tank In, shower is installed on peak in air channel, steam-water ratio 100:10-20, shower nozzle is reversely installed with wind direction.Contact filler can be adopted With activated carbon sponge, haydite (diameter 2-5mm), plastic filler product.Thickness 20-80mm.The present invention is in a preferred embodiment Using ceramic product.
The floating plant bed accessory has plant growing groove and plant fixed panel, for processing cycle water.Flotation bed material PVC, stainless steel pipe make.Size:High * width 50-200*30-200.
As shown in fig. 6, for invention two kinds of flotation bed combining forms.It is arranged vertically in preferred embodiment in an employing, plants Thing flotation bed is arranged vertically using a plurality of tank from top to bottom, and every tank has water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, by each bar tank Series connection.Plant is placed on floating plate, and floating plate is swum in tank, and floating plate is made using foam PVC board.In order to prevent plant Drift, and gas short circuit, the design additionally uses plant fixed panel.It is located at tank side and is adjacent to prevent air short Road.Plant fixed plate adopts PVC board, thickness 10-50mm, perforate footpath 15-150mm, perforate degree 10-35%.Adopt at another With in horizontally disposed preferred embodiment, floating plant bed adopts horizontal multi-tier arrangement, every tank to have water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, will Each bar tank series connection.
The aerial root plant of Plants selection well developed root system, hydroponic flowers and water plant in the flotation bed of the present invention.One Aerial root plant has been selected to include bracketplant, Monstera deliciosa, Ficus microcarpa Linn. f, money tree, spring plumage in individual preferred embodiment.Hydroponic plant include the red palm, Water Cortex cocois radiciss, Hedera nepalensis var.sinensis, Rohdea japonica Roth.Water plant has selected Herba Typhae, Herba Lythri Salicariae, Herba Lepisori Thunbergiani, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, water in another example The water plants such as bamboo
As shown in fig. 7, steam-water separator of the present invention adopts rustless steel demisting net, model HG5-1450, for removing air In residual water droplet, water smoke.
The water tank of the present invention is used to store recirculated water, positioned at the minimum point of equipment, inside sets high-pressure hydraulic pump, lifts water pump and height Low water level sensor.Making material:PVC board, plate glass, corrosion resistant plate.The present invention adopts in an example plate glass Make.Can breed fish in water tank.
The advanced treatment unit of the present invention is used to remove the air pollutants of remnants, it is ensured that the air quality after process reaches Mark.Can be combined with various cleaning equipments according to specific requirement air-introduced machine.As air filter, high-voltage electrostatic field remove residual PM2.5.Nano-photo catalytic, activated carbon are filtered and remove remaining Organic substance and stink.The present invention is adopted in an example and water The high-voltage electrostatic field combination of cleaning.Adopt in another application example and combined with HEPA filters, anion pin.Also one Example is the equipment combined with outdoor fresh air.
The Contrast on effect for whetheing there is advanced treatment unit is as follows:
The removal effect of PM2.5
Note:Country-level excellent index PM2.5 is less than 50mg/l
The removal effect of formaldehyde
Note:Country-level excellent standard formaldehyde is 0.1mg/l
It can be seen that of the invention as follows with the difference of existing plant walls:
1st, treatment mechanism is different:Existing plant walls process pollutant with leaves of plants Jing photosynthesis.The present invention is with water Mist and advanced treatment unit are combined and process air pollution.And floating plant bed is processing cycle water, increases ecoscape effect The effect of fruit.Therefore, air-treatment efficiency is substantially increased.
2nd, structure is different:Existing plant walls are generally the product of plant bag, planting groove, planting soil, plant societys.
3rd, this floating plant bed is to adopt cultivation technique without soil.Devise exclusive flap air channel.By water tank, water under high pressure The equipment of being combined as a whole such as mist, floating plant bed, air intake, outlet, water pump and blower fan.Make sky gas and water, plant and micro- The intactly ecosystem of biotic component one.
4th, existing plant walls are based on shade tolerant, the earth culture plant of moisture-proof.Green plant in the present invention is planted with water plant, aerial root Based on thing, hydroponic flowers.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without deviating from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and modification to the present invention belong to the model of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technology Within enclosing, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aerosol and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
Described device include be linked in sequence such as lower unit:Primary filter unit, steam-water mixing unit, floating plant bed, soda pop Separative element, advanced treatment unit;Above-mentioned five sequence of unit are arranged in folded plate type air channel.
2. aerosol as claimed in claim 1 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The air inlet in the folded plate type air channel is located at bottom, top and/or the side in air channel.
3. aerosol as claimed in claim 1 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The primary filter unit is open mesh formula, thereon with multiple micropores.
4. aerosol as claimed in claim 1 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The steam-water mixing unit has high-pressure pump, water tank and spraying nozzle, and the high-pressure pump is located at the outside side of water tank, institute State spraying nozzle and be installed on peak in the folded plate type air channel.
5. aerosol as claimed in claim 4 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The water tank is located at the minimum point of described device, inside sets lifting water pump and high-low water level sensor.
6. aerosol as claimed in claim 1 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The floating plant bed accessory has plant growing groove and plant fixed panel.
7. aerosol as claimed in claim 6 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The plant growing tank is arranged vertically using a plurality of tank from top to bottom, and every tank has water inlet pipe and water outlet Pipe, and the series connection of each bar tank;Plant is placed on floating plate, and floating plate is swum in tank;The plant fixed panel is located at Each tank side is simultaneously adjacent to.
8. aerosol as claimed in claim 6 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The plant growing tank adopts horizontal multi-tier arrangement, has water inlet pipe and outlet pipe per plant growing tank described in bar, And each bar tank series connection.
9. aerosol as claimed in claim 1 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The steam-water separation unit adopts rustless steel demisting net.
10. aerosol as claimed in claim 1 and the biological floating bed air processor for combining, it is characterised in that:
The advanced treatment unit includes one or more in air-introduced machine and following device:High efficiency particulate air, high-pressure electrostatic are removed Dirt device, nano-photo catalytic device.
CN201610941287.7A 2016-10-25 2016-10-25 Air treatment device with aerosol and ecological floating beds combined Pending CN106563325A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203454277U (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-02-26 许瑞 Multi-dimensional all-phase air ecological cycle chain device
CN103851703A (en) * 2014-02-19 2014-06-11 上海竟源环保设备有限公司 Water spray-type air purifier
CN204395767U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-06-17 杨卫星 The air cleaning unit that a kind of water can recycle
CN104791920A (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-07-22 上海狄利菲环保科技有限公司 Fresh air PM2.5 air purifier
CN105423431A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-23 深圳市铁汉人居环境科技有限公司 Purification system of plant air purifier

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