CN106557632A - A kind of cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing of satellite GNC semi-physical systems - Google Patents
A kind of cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing of satellite GNC semi-physical systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN106557632A CN106557632A CN201611031139.8A CN201611031139A CN106557632A CN 106557632 A CN106557632 A CN 106557632A CN 201611031139 A CN201611031139 A CN 201611031139A CN 106557632 A CN106557632 A CN 106557632A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
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- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/18—Network design, e.g. design based on topological or interconnect aspects of utility systems, piping, heating ventilation air conditioning [HVAC] or cabling
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing of satellite GNC semi-physical systems, comprises the steps of:Electrical interface to each unit and test equipment in satellite GNC semi-physical systems, is classified according to signal type, the electrical interface to same signal type, using identical connector;The contact of connector is defined, and the length of the cable that connector is connected is fabricated to preset length, completes the design to cable system.The present invention is by satellite GNC semi-physical systems each unit skimble-scamble interface, it is designed for uniformity according to signal type, improve the recycling rate of waterused of cable, improve the motility that satellite GNC systems unit accesses semi physical system cable net, shorten the lead time of cable system, the development cost of cable system is reduced, maintenance in the future is easily facilitated, is used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cable system design field of satellite GNC semi-physical systems, and in particular to a kind of quick
General cable system, improves the cable system recycling rate of waterused and reliability of satellite GNC semi-physical systems, shortens and develop week
Phase, to reduce the development cost of the cable system of whole satellite GNC semi-physical systems.
Background technology
Satellite GNC systems are mainly by GNC computers, GNC computer slave computers, flywheel, digital solar angle meter, simulated solar
Angle meter, star be quick, the unit composition such as quick, the connector and connector inner contact signal content of each unit are not quite similar.Satellite GNC
Semi-physical simulation test system cable system development is an important process.Designer is needed to put into more time and efforts.Mesh
Front GNC semi-physical simulations test system cable system is almost customization entirely, and the test cable of each satellite model all can not be general, per type
Number it is required for developing again cable, from operation is designed into, causes larger waste.And newly development cable easily malfunctions, and is related to
The complicated processes such as redesign, development, modification, then validation test, cause the lead time length of cable system, cost very high.It is existing
There is the cable system in technology to intersect serious, in the recycling rate of waterused and the demand that has greatly improved such as lead time of cable system.
The current a set of semi-physical simulation electricity of development each satellite Project R&D of satellite GNC semi-physical system cable systems
Cable net, as cable system does not take into full account the versatility of cable system in development process, project terminates, and whole cable system is also therewith
Scrap, cause cable system recycling rate of waterused not enough.Furthermore, with increasing for satellite model task, GNC semi-physical simulations test system
The system rapidity of cable system development, versatility and motility need to improve, to meet the requirement of each Project R&D task.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cable system Universal-purpose quickization design side of satellite GNC semi-physical systems
Method, satellite GNC semi-physical systems each unit skimble-scamble interface is designed for uniformity according to signal type, improves electricity
The recycling rate of waterused of cable, improves the motility that satellite GNC systems unit accesses semi physical system cable net, shortens grinding for cable system
In the cycle processed, the development cost of cable system is reduced, easily facilitate maintenance in the future, use.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of satellite GNC semi-physical systems
Cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing, be characterized in, comprise the steps of:
Electrical interface to each unit and test equipment in satellite GNC semi-physical systems, is carried out according to signal type
Classification, the electrical interface to same signal type, using identical connector;
The contact of connector is defined, and the length of the cable that connector is connected is fabricated to preset length, completes
Design to cable system.
Described cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing is also included:
The step of design extends cable length, is carried out according to the needs of the test site of satellite GNC semi-physical systems
Configuration.
Described cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing is also included:
The step of design transit cable, if having in satellite GNC semi-physical systems newly grind unit, basis newly grinds unit
Electrical interface, design transit cable.
It is described classification is carried out to electrical interface by signal type to include:
Electrical interface is divided into into power supply interface, communication interface and analog acquisition interface.
Described communication interface adopts DB9 connectors.
Described analog acquisition interface adopts DB62 connectors.
Described power supply interface includes 5 volts of power supply interfaces and 28 volts of power supply interfaces.
5 volts of described power supply interfaces adopt J14A-9 connectors.
28 volts of described power supply interfaces adopt J36A-9 connectors.
A kind of cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing of satellite GNC semi-physical systems of the present invention and prior art phase
Than with advantages below:GNC semi-physical systems cable system can be by each unit according to Modulation recognition, by different units
Interface into unified interface, in GNC semi physical cable systems, or even during whole GNC semi physical equipment developments, Ke Yiji
The big motility for improving unit access system;And due to the versatility of cable system, the life cycle of cable is extended, will not be because of
The end of certain project, and cause scrapping for cable system;Unit interface, test equipment interface are carried out into standard according to signal classification
Change, unitized Interface design, can reach all cables in addition to having and newly grinding interface unit can be with general, and GNC cable systems are only
New unit transit cable need to be designed, cable is reached and is maximized recycling, reduces the cable system design cycle, simultaneously because electric
Cable net can be produced in enormous quantities, can reduce cable system development cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram changed according to signal type by each unit;
Fig. 2A and 2B is respectively the schematic diagram of the J14A-9 connectors of 5V power supply interfaces;
Fig. 3 A and 3B are respectively the schematic diagram of the J36A-9 connectors of 28V power supply interfaces;
Fig. 4 A and 4B are respectively the schematic diagram of the DB9 connectors of 422 communication interfaces;
Fig. 5 A and 5B are respectively the schematic diagram of analog acquisition interface DB62 connectors;
Fig. 6 A~6D is the schematic diagram for extending cable;
Schematic diagrams of Fig. 7 A~7D for the cable system of the satellite GNC semi-physical systems in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by describing a preferably specific embodiment in detail, the present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing of satellite GNC semi-physical systems, comprises the steps of:
S1, the electrical interface to each unit and test equipment in satellite GNC semi-physical systems, enter according to signal type
Row classification, the electrical interface to same signal type, using identical connector, as shown in Figure 1.
Classification is carried out to electrical interface by signal type to include:Electrical interface is divided into into power supply interface, communication interface and analog quantity
Collection (remote measurement and ground are surveyed) interface.Wherein, power supply interface includes 5V (volt) power supply interfaces and 28V power supply interfaces again.GNC semi physicals
The cable system of analogue system is to weight no requirement (NR), it is considered to which cost adopts standing connector, cheap, reliable and stable, user
Just J14A-9 connectors, J36A-9 plug-in units, DB9 plug-in units, DB62 plug-in units etc..In the present embodiment, 5V power supply interfaces are adopted
J14A-9 connectors, as shown in figs. 2 a and 2b;28V power supply interfaces adopt J36A-9 connectors, as shown in figures 3 a and 3b;Communication connects
Mouth adopts DB9 connectors, as shown in fig. 4 a and 4b;Analog acquisition interface adopts DB62 connectors, as shown in Fig. 5 A and 5B.Adopt
It is less with 5V units of powering, therefore J14A-9 connectors quantity is few, whole cable system is mainly using conventional J36A-9 connectors
With DB9 connectors, to offering convenience during use.
S2, the contact to connector are defined, and the length of the cable that connector is connected is fabricated to preset length, complete
The design of paired cable net.
In the present embodiment, cable length is produced in batches according to 4m.To each signal type using patching for selecting
Part, unified definition contact.Power supply (electric current is larger, belongs to forceful electric power) is separately designed with signal (electric current is little, belongs to weakness), and is connect
Point definition unification, from connector model distinguishing signal content, to prevent connector model wrong plug.For communication cable, cable connects
Point definition is consistent, and itself has interchangeability, even if there is connector displacement wrong, is also unlikely to bring unit substantive shadow
Ring, it is ensured that the safety of whole satellite GNC semi-physical systems unit product in test process.
As shown in Figure 2 A, 5V power the 1 of the J14A-9TK connectors of unit, 2 points be 5V+, 8,9 points of ground connection (GND);As schemed
Shown in 2B, 5V is powered the 1 of the J14A-9ZJ connectors of unit, 2 points be 5V+, 8,9 points of ground connection (GND).
As shown in Figure 3A, 5V power the 1 of the J36A-9TK connectors of unit, 2 points be 28V+, 8,9 points of ground connection (GND);Such as
Shown in Fig. 3 B, 28V is powered the 1 of the J36A-9ZJ connectors of unit, 2 points be 5V+, 8,9 points of ground connection (GND).
As shown in Figure 4 A, the DB9 connectors (pass) of communication interface 1,2 points be respectively receive from computer-, from calculating
Machine receives+, 3,4 points be respectively send from computer+, send to computer-;As shown in Figure 3 B, the DB9 connectors of communication interface
(needle-like) 1,2 points be respectively send to computer-, send to computer+, 3,4 points be respectively receive from computer+, from meter
The reception of calculation machine-.
As shown in Figure 5A, 1~50 contact of the DB62 connectors (pass) of analog acquisition interface is to induction signal 1~50,
The GND of 51~62 pairs of induction signals;As shown in Figure 5 B, 1~50 contact pair of the DB62 connectors (needle-like) of analog acquisition interface
The GND of 1~50,51~62 pairs of induction signals of induction signal.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that also designing the step of extending cable length comprising one, according to satellite GNC semi physicals
The needs of the test site of analogue system are configured.Some 5V of making power, 28V powers, serial communication, analog acquisition
Four kinds of specifications extend cable and especially run into change test site, as shown in Fig. 6 A~6D, product is placed on special installation, is caused
Need cable extension, now can immediately according to be actually needed access extend cable configurations into suitable cable.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that also comprising one design transit cable the step of, if satellite GNC semi-physical simulations system
Have in system and newly grind unit, then according to the electrical interface for newly grinding unit, design transit cable.
Generally, the unit product used by satellite GNC semi-physical systems, can select ripe single when inheritance is considered
Machine, whole satellite GNC semi-physical systems, more and more employing type spectrum products, as long as type spectrum product is adopted, as electricity connects
Mouth does not have any change, can continue to use type spectrum product end cable always.As long as and signal type is consistent, it is possible to access whole
Cable system, ensure that the reusing of cable system to the full extent.Due to cable standard, it is not necessary to which redesign is entirely defended
Star GNC system semi-physical simulation cable systems.If having in satellite GNC semi-physical systems newly grind unit, basis newly grinds unit
Electrical interface, design transit cable, and design newly ground the transit cable of unit and is designed for uniformity according to generic definition interface, than
Design whole cable system much more convenient.
In satellite GNC semi-physical system test processs, due to test, troubleshooting, unit etc. is changed, flexibly can be entered
Row is exchanged, contrast test, brings very big convenience to system test.
Although present disclosure has been made to be discussed in detail by above preferred embodiment, but it should be appreciated that above-mentioned
Description is not considered as limitation of the present invention.After those skilled in the art have read the above, for the present invention's
Various modifications and substitutions all will be apparent.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. the cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing of a kind of satellite GNC semi-physical systems, it is characterised in that comprising following
Step:
Electrical interface to each unit and test equipment in satellite GNC semi-physical systems, is classified according to signal type,
Electrical interface to same signal type, using identical connector;
The contact of connector is defined, and the length of the cable that connector is connected is fabricated to preset length, completes to electricity
The design of cable net.
2. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
The step of design extends cable length, is configured according to the needs of the test site of satellite GNC semi-physical systems.
3. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:
The step of design transit cable, if having in satellite GNC semi-physical systems newly grind unit, according to the electricity for newly grinding unit
Interface, designs transit cable.
4. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described by signal type pair
Electrical interface carries out classification and includes:
Electrical interface is divided into into power supply interface, communication interface and analog acquisition interface.
5. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described communication interface is adopted
DB9 connectors.
6. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described analog acquisition connects
Mouth adopts DB62 connectors.
7. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described power supply interface is included
5 volts of power supply interfaces and 28 volts of power supply interfaces.
8. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that 5 volts of described power supply interfaces
Using J14A-9 connectors.
9. cable system Universal-purpose quick method for designing as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that 28 volts of described power supply interfaces
Using J36A-9 connectors.
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CN201611031139.8A CN106557632B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Rapid universal design method for cable network of satellite GNC semi-physical simulation system |
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CN201611031139.8A CN106557632B (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | Rapid universal design method for cable network of satellite GNC semi-physical simulation system |
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Cited By (5)
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CN110442043A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Satellite GNC system in real time-semi physical flexibility emulation test system |
CN110781635A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-11 | 上海航天控制技术研究所 | Rapid automatic design method and system for complex system contact list |
CN111103810A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-05 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Spacecraft GNC system simulation test method based on prototype digital twins framework |
CN112836351A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Design method and system for sine vibration test of commercial microsatellite satellite-mounted product |
CN113761688A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-07 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Method for batch production of small satellite cable networks |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110442043A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-12 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Satellite GNC system in real time-semi physical flexibility emulation test system |
CN110781635A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-11 | 上海航天控制技术研究所 | Rapid automatic design method and system for complex system contact list |
CN111103810A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-05 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Spacecraft GNC system simulation test method based on prototype digital twins framework |
CN111103810B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2023-04-14 | 北京控制工程研究所 | Spacecraft GNC system simulation test method based on prototype digital twins framework |
CN112836351A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-25 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Design method and system for sine vibration test of commercial microsatellite satellite-mounted product |
CN112836351B (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-03-10 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Design method and system for sine vibration test of commercial microsatellite satellite-mounted product |
CN113761688A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-07 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Method for batch production of small satellite cable networks |
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