A kind of universal joint type damper hinge
Technical field
The present invention relates to damper hinge, more particularly to a kind of universal joint type damper hinge.
Background technology
Make the various frictions and other inhibitions that free vibration decays, we term it damping, and be placed in structure system
" special " component on system can provide the resistance of motion, and the device of depletion kinergety, we are referred to as damper, and damper is
A kind of resistance that motion is provided, the device of depletion kinergety.Damper is in space flight, aviation, military project, firearms, automobile and other industries
Have a wide range of applications, wherein rotary damper more generally uses, but rotary damper is within 10 degree in the anglec of rotation
When, damping very unobvious, Consumer's Experience extreme difference.And it is existing be used for install damper hinge generally take up space compared with
Greatly, part is on the high side and complicated, and the idle stroke of hinge is bigger, it is impossible to meets that reaction is fast at present, the requirement of small volume.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of universal joint type damper hinge, structure letter
List, part is compact, idle stroke is small, reaction speed is fast.
Technical scheme:
A kind of universal joint type damper hinge, including bearing, latch, mounting seat, location-plate, linear damper, universal joint,
First contiguous block, second connecting rod, the bearing are fixed with the latch, and the latch other end passes through rotation with the mounting seat
Axle is hinged, and the location-plate, the linear damper, the universal joint, first contiguous block, the second connecting rod are located at institute
State in mounting seat, the location-plate offers locating slot therebetween on the outside of the linear damper movable end, the straight line
Damper afterbody is fixed with the mounting seat, and its movable end is stuck in the locating slot by pivot, described universal joint one end
It is hinged with the latch, and the other end is hinged with first contiguous block, described second connecting rod one end and first contiguous block
It is be hinged, the other end and the pivot knuckles.Bearing is installed on body, mounting seat is fixed in cover plate, and cover plate rotation drives peace
Seat integral-rotation is filled, universal joint rotates with, and pulls the first contiguous block and second connecting rod, drives pivot to make linear damper movable
Side pressure contracts, and plays damping action.
Specifically, the universal joint is hinged including Y types block, hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece, U-shaped piece, the Y types block lower end with the latch,
The hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece is hinged with the branch of Y types block upper end two, and the U-shaped piece of both ends connect with the hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece, described first respectively
Connect block to be hinged, can adapt to multi-angle rotary, damping can be also realized when rotating low-angle.
Preferably, the kink of first contiguous block is right angle, the kink of first contiguous block and the installation
Seat is be hinged, and universal joint pulls the first contiguous block to be rotated around kink pin joint during rotation.
Preferably, the kink of the second connecting rod is obtuse angle, makes the active force of pulling pivot strengthen, and is easy to pull pivot
Axle, compress linear damper.
Preferably, the latch is inserted in the bearing side, is fixed by sunk screw, sunk screw is installed on bearing
On side, maintenance is easy to assembly, and only latch is exposed during assembling, simple and beautiful.
Preferably, first contiguous block, the corner of second connecting rod are fillet, and the first contiguous block and second connects during rotation
Bar motion is more smooth.
Preferably, in addition to front shroud, it is placed in the mounting seat and is fixed with mounting seat, preferably protects in mounting seat
Parts, when being installed on cover plate, exposed structure is few, more attractive.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that small volume, space availability ratio be high, space-consuming compared with
Few, part placement is reasonable, compact-sized, and overall dimensions are obviously reduced, and exposed structure projection is less, and plane is more, overall appearance, lid
In 10 degree, linear damper starts to work the angle of plate rotation, applied widely, is especially suitable for being installed on needs compared with big angle
The cover plate of rotation is spent, linear damper operates steadily, and effective travel length, cover plate is declined more gently, stably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram that the present invention removes original state after front shroud;
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram that the present invention removes original state after front shroud;
Fig. 3 is dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram that the present invention removes working condition after front shroud;
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram that the present invention removes working condition after front shroud.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are each to the present invention's
The modification of the kind equivalent form of value falls within the application appended claims limited range.
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, a kind of universal joint type damper hinge, including bearing 1, latch 2, mounting seat 3, location-plate 4,
Linear damper 5, universal joint 6, the first contiguous block 7, second connecting rod 8, rotary shaft 9, locating slot 10, pivot 11, sunk screw 12,
Front shroud 13.The lower end bottom plate of bearing 1 offers mounting hole, and jack is provided with bearing 1, and latch 2 is inserted in the jack of bearing 1, leads to
Cross sunk screw 12 to fix with bearing 1, latch 2 is located at the side of bearing 1, and latch 2 and the lower end of mounting seat 3 are cut with scissors by rotary shaft 9
Connect, mounting seat 3 is vertically arranged, and mounting hole is offered in mounting seat 3, and location-plate 4, linear damper 5, universal joint 6, first connect
Block 7, second connecting rod 8 are located in mounting seat 3.Location-plate 4 offers positioning therebetween on the outside of the movable end of linear damper 5
Groove 10, the afterbody of linear damper 5 are fixed with mounting seat 3, and its movable end is stuck in locating slot 10 by pivot 11.Wherein, ten thousand
It is made up of to section 6 Y types block 61, hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece 62, U-shaped piece 63, Y types block 61 includes three branches, and lower end is be hinged with latch 2, Y type blocks
Two branches of 61 upper ends are be hinged with hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece 62, and U-shaped piece of 63 both ends are be hinged with hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece 62, the first contiguous block 7 respectively, and first connects
The kink for connecing block 7 is right angle, and the kink of the first contiguous block 7 is be hinged with mounting seat 3, and the kink of second connecting rod 8 is obtuse angle,
The one end of second connecting rod 8 is be hinged with the first contiguous block 7, and the other end of second connecting rod 8 is be hinged with pivot 11, and the first contiguous block 7, second connects
The corner of bar 8 is set to fillet.Front shroud 13 is placed in mounting seat 3, and side is fixed by screw and mounting seat 3, and protection is wherein
Parts.
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, the present invention is in original state, and linear damper is not started working, and bearing is passed through into screw
Washing machine, closestool etc. are installed on, mounting seat is fixed by screw and cover plate.As shown in accompanying drawing 4-5, when cover plate rotates, peace is driven
Dress seat is overall as cover plate rotates, and Y types block rotation, hydraulic steering gear adopting cross piece rotates with Y types block, drives U-shaped piece to anticlockwise, pulls first
Contiguous block turns left, and hauls pivot to left movement so as to draw second connecting rod, linear damper movable end is compressed out to the left
Beginning work, damping is played, the angle that cover plate lifts is within 10 degree, and linear damper is with regard to that can play a role, customer experience
Preferably, cover plate is made slowly to fall, linear damper operates steadily, effective travel length.