CN106508267A - Harvester - Google Patents
Harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106508267A CN106508267A CN201610985463.7A CN201610985463A CN106508267A CN 106508267 A CN106508267 A CN 106508267A CN 201610985463 A CN201610985463 A CN 201610985463A CN 106508267 A CN106508267 A CN 106508267A
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- Prior art keywords
- belt
- harvester
- mainframe
- tractor
- riveted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D65/00—Grain-crop lifters
- A01D65/02—Lifting fingers
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- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a harvester for solving the problem that an existing vertical header harvester cannot harvest high-straw crops. The harvester comprises a harvester main rack matched with a tractor, a power transmission system, a suspension plate connecting the tractor with a harvester main machine, a lifting mechanism, a cutter assembly, seven-gear star wheels and a supporting spring; the power transmission system comprises a diesel flywheel, a triangle belt, a box assembly, a three-stage speed reducer, a cutter shaft, a cutter shaft gear, an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod, a knife rod assembly, a conveying shaft, a conveying shaft gear, a middle gear, a driven belt pulley, drive belt plates, driven belt plates and reel teeth riveted to a flat belt; the harvester further comprises elevated grain lifter assemblies, a two-layer rack upper baffle, a connecting shaft, an upper stand column, an upper frame welding device and high-position conveyor belt riveting devices. The harvester achieves clamping and conveying effects on the high-straw crops, overcomes the defects that cut crops fall towards the front direction and the back direction of the harvester and forces the crops to be laid in a lateral and strip-shaped mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, specifically a kind of harvester.The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural is received
Machinery is obtained, specifically a kind of harvester.
Background technology
The existing harvester of China is divided into two big class.One class is horizontal ceding of Taiwan harvester, with cut shine crop based on, wherein having
Suspension type cutter-rower, towed cutter-rower and self-propelled harvesting dryer；Another kind of is standing header harvester, mainly harvesting Oryza sativa L.
Based on Semen Tritici aestivi.Harvesting crop plant is highly less than 1.4m, and the subject range to gathering in crop varieties is extremely restricted, and this two
The harvester of type is stronger to the specific aim for gathering in crop, and some equipments can only adapt to gather in a or two crop varieties,
Long-stalked crop (Special combine harvester except) of the plant height in 1.4-2.5m scopes can not be taken in concurrently, paddy and wheat harvesting is limited
Machine gathers in the normal performance of efficiency in late autumn and winter.The existing harvester of China is divided into two big class.One class is that the horizontal ceding of Taiwan is received
Cutting mill, is shone based on crop with cutting, wherein there is suspension type cutter-rower, towed cutter-rower and self-propelled harvesting dryer；Another kind of is vertical
Formula ceding of Taiwan harvester, mainly based on results Oryza sativa L. and Semen Tritici aestivi.Harvesting crop plant is highly less than 1.4m, to gathering in crop varieties
Subject range be extremely restricted, the harvester of both types is stronger to the specific aim for gathering in crop, and some equipments can only
A or two crop varieties of harvesting are adapted to, long-stalked crop (special joint of the plant height in 1.4-2.5m scopes can not be taken in concurrently
Except harvester), limit the normal performance that paddy and wheat harvester gathers in efficiency in late autumn and winter.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of harvester, can not take in long-stalked crop concurrently to solve existing standing header harvester
Problem.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of harvester, can not take in long-stalked crop concurrently to solve existing standing header harvester
Problem.
The present invention include with the harvester mainframe of tractor, power drive system, couple tractor and harvester
The suspension plate elevating mechanism of main frame, cutterbar assembly, seven dental star wheels, support spring；Power drive system include diesel engine flywheel,
V belt, casing assembling, three-level deceleration, cutter axis, cutter shaft gear, eccentric, connecting rod, knife bar assembly, conveying axis, conveying
The rice-pulling tooth riveted on shaft gear, idler gear, negative pulley wheel, drive pulley disk, follower belt disk, flat belt；Diesel engine
Flywheel is connected by the negative pulley wheel in the assembling of V belt and casing, casing assemble in have small Spur gear, large straight gear, little
Umbrella tooth, gamp tooth, gamp tooth are connected with knife bar assembly by cutter axis, eccentric, connecting rod, three sets of belt pulleys and follower belt disk
Be connected with belt riveted, rice-pulling tooth is provided with high-order belt conveyor riveted；Two belt conveyor rivetings are housed in the middle of mainframe
Close, belt riveted is connected with drive pulley disk, and cutterbar assembly and a set of nearside divider seam are equipped with immediately below mainframe；
Assemble equipped with casing above mainframe, baffle plate is housed in mainframe dead ahead；Elevating mechanism includes farm tractor lift arm, steel wire
Suspension plate is fixed on tractor front bumper by articulated bolt and pressing plate by rope, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel, one end of steel wire rope
On, steel wire rope is connected with suspension arm, and suspension arm is by the suspension ear hinge-coupled in suspension pin and mainframe；It also includes overhead helping
Standing grain device assembly, two layers of frame overhead gage, spindle, upper pillar stand, restocking seam, high-order belt conveyor riveted；Overhead grain lifter assembly
The underface of mainframe is assemblied in, the seven dental stars wheel is arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly；Spindle is connected on main frame by female connector
The top of frame, spindle are connected with cutter axis；Two layers of frame overhead gage are housed in the top of mainframe, under two layers of frame overhead gage
End is provided with upper pillar stand, and the upper end of upper pillar stand is provided with restocking seam；Drive pulley disk is four sets, on middle two sets of drive pulley disks
Edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel；Four sets of belt pulleys and follower belt disk are mounted in cutter axis and spindle, high-order belt conveyor riveted with
Drive pulley disk, follower belt disk are connected.The present invention include with the harvester mainframe of tractor, power drive system,
The suspension plate elevating mechanism of connection tractor and harvesting machine host, cutterbar assembly, seven dental star wheels, support spring；Power transmission
System include diesel engine flywheel, V belt, casing assembling, three-level deceleration, cutter axis, cutter shaft gear, eccentric, connecting rod,
On knife bar assembly, conveying axis, conveying shaft gear, idler gear, negative pulley wheel, drive pulley disk, follower belt disk, flat belt
The rice-pulling tooth of riveting；Diesel engine flywheel is connected with the negative pulley wheel in casing assembling by V belt, is had in casing assembling
Small Spur gear, large straight gear, small bevel gear, gamp tooth, gamp tooth are connected with knife bar assembly by cutter axis, eccentric, connecting rod, and three
Set belt pulley and follower belt disk are connected with belt riveted, on high-order belt conveyor riveted are provided with rice-pulling tooth；In mainframe
Between two belt conveyor riveteds are housed, belt riveted is connected with drive pulley disk, immediately below mainframe is equipped with sickle
Assembly and a set of nearside divider seam；Assemble equipped with casing above mainframe, baffle plate is housed in mainframe dead ahead；Elevating mechanism bag
Farm tractor lift arm, steel wire rope, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel are included, one end of steel wire rope passes through articulated bolt and pressing plate by suspension plate
It is fixed on tractor front bumper, steel wire rope is connected with suspension arm, suspension arm is cut with scissors with the suspension ear on mainframe by suspension pin
It is chain attachment；It also includes overhead grain lifter assembly, two layers of frame overhead gage, spindle, upper pillar stand, restocking seam, high-order conveying skin
Band riveted；Overhead grain lifter general assembly is arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly in the underface of mainframe, the seven dental stars wheel；
Spindle is connected on the top of mainframe by female connector, and spindle is connected with cutter axis；Keep off on the top of mainframe is equipped with two layers of frame
Plate, the lower end of two layers of frame overhead gage are provided with upper pillar stand, and the upper end of upper pillar stand is provided with restocking seam；Drive pulley disk is four sets,
On middle two sets of drive pulley disks, edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel；Four sets of belt pulleys and follower belt disk are mounted in cutter axis and spindle
On, high-order belt conveyor riveted is connected with drive pulley disk, follower belt disk.
Essence of the invention is that based on China's paddy and wheat harvester, increased female connector and two layers of machine on this basis
Frame and high-order belt conveyor, and overhead grain lifter assembly is devised, two layers of frame are used for normal defeated fast long-stalked crop.The present invention rises
The clamping to long-stalked crop and conveying effect have been arrived, the defect that cut crop lodges to equipment front and rear direction has been overcome,
After forcing long-stalked crop to be cut off in the case where the support of four layers of belt conveyor is dynamic, erectility send outside main frame, long-stalked crop root
Behind ground, fringe head is gone towards outside the present invention, and crop forms lateral bar shaped and lays.Essence of the invention is that with China's paddy and wheat harvesting
Based on machine, female connector and two layers of frame and high-order belt conveyor are increased on this basis, and devise overhead grain lifter assembly,
Two layers of frame are used for normal defeated fast long-stalked crop.The present invention serves the clamping to long-stalked crop and conveying effect, overcomes
Jing is cut the defect that lodge to equipment front and rear direction of crop, after forcing long-stalked crop cut-off four layers of belt conveyor support
Under dynamic, erectility send outside main frame, after long-stalked crop root lands, fringe head is gone towards outside the present invention, and crop forms lateral bar
Shape lays.
The present invention can gather in most long-stalked crops [such as corn stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, reed
Reed, high quality grass sorghum saccharatum, arabian cron and multiple ear corn etc.].The present invention can gather in most long-stalked crops [such as Semen Maydiss
Straw stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, phragmites communiss, high quality grass sorghum saccharatum, arabian cron and multiple ear corn etc.].
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is made further in detail
Thin explanation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2；Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.Fig. 4 is the transmission schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Reference implication is as follows：Reference implication is as follows：
Adjustment screw 1, farm tractor lift arm 2, pivoted arm 3, wire rope clip 4, steel wire rope 5, V belt 6, articulated bolt
7th, pressing plate 8, suspension plate 9, pulley tensioning wheel 10, suspension arm 11, spindle 12, female connector 13, point standing grain upper rack posts 14, mainframe 15, length
Help standing grain stage clip 16-1, it is short help standing grain stage clip 16-2, help spring 17, guard 18, overhead grain lifter assembly 19, nearside divider seam
20th, elongation is dialled standing grain and refers to 21, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22,23, two layers of frame overhead gage 24 of drive pulley disk, upper pillar stand 25, keeps off
Plate 26, seven dental star wheels 27, follower belt disk 28, the assembling 30, negative pulley wheel 31 of auxiliary star-wheel 29, casing, suspension pin 32, restocking
It is seam 33, knife bar assembly 34, conveying shaft gear 35, conveying axis 36, idler gear 37, diesel engine flywheel 38, small Spur gear 39, big
Spur gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, cutter shaft gear 45, connecting rod 46, rice-pulling tooth 47, cut
Cutter assembly 48, belt riveted 49.Adjustment screw 1, farm tractor lift arm 2, pivoted arm 3, wire rope clip 4, steel wire rope 5, triangle
Belt 6, articulated bolt 7, pressing plate 8, suspension plate 9, pulley tensioning wheel 10, suspension arm 11, spindle 12, female connector 13, point standing grain upper rack posts
14th, mainframe 15, length help standing grain stage clip 16-1, it is short help standing grain stage clip 16-2, help spring 17, guard 18, overhead grain lifter assembly
19th, nearside divider seam 20, elongation group standing grain refer to 21, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22,23, two layers of frame overhead gage of drive pulley disk
24th, upper pillar stand 25, baffle plate 26, seven dental star wheels 27, follower belt disk 28, the assembling 30, negative pulley wheel of auxiliary star-wheel 29, casing
31st, suspension pin 32, restocking seam 33, knife bar assembly 34, conveying shaft gear 35, conveying axis 36, idler gear 37, diesel engine flywheel
38th, small Spur gear 39, large straight gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, cutter shaft gear 45, company
Bar 46, rice-pulling tooth 47, cutterbar assembly 48, belt riveted 49.
The present invention include with tractor ground harvester mainframe 15, power drive system, couple tractor with gather in
The suspension plate 9, elevating mechanism of machine host, cutterbar assembly 48, seven dental star wheels 27, support spring 17.See that Fig. 4 shows the present invention
Schematic diagram is driven with four-wheel tractor (single cylinder diesel), power drive system includes diesel engine flywheel 38, V belt 6, case
Body assembling 30, three-level deceleration, cutter axis 43, cutter shaft gear 45, eccentric 44, connecting rod 46, knife bar assembly 34, conveying axis 36,
Rivet on conveying shaft gear 35, idler gear 37, negative pulley wheel 31, drive pulley disk 23, follower belt disk 28, flat belt
Rice-pulling tooth 47；Diesel engine flywheel 38 is connected with the negative pulley wheel in casing assembling 30 by V belt 6, in casing assembling 30
There are small Spur gear 39, large straight gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, gamp tooth 42 passes through cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, connecting rod
46 are connected with knife bar assembly 34, and three sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 are connected with belt riveted 49, in high-order belt conveyor
Riveted 22 is provided with rice-pulling tooth 47, is welded with elongation group standing grain and refers to 21 on rice-pulling tooth 47.Convey equipped with two in the middle of mainframe 15
Belt riveted 49, belt riveted 49 are connected with drive pulley disk 23, are equipped with the cutting of standard II type in the underface of mainframe 15
Device assembly 48 and a set of nearside divider seam 20, for supporting cutting and plant branch to harvesting having for long-stalked crop；Mainframe 15
Top is equipped with baffle plate 26 in 15 dead ahead of mainframe equipped with casing assembling 30；Elevating mechanism includes farm tractor lift arm 2, steel wire
Rope 5, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel 10, are connected with pivoted arm 3 between farm tractor lift arm 2 and steel wire rope 5, one end of steel wire rope 5 passes through
Articulated bolt 7 and pressing plate 8 are fixed on suspension plate 9 on tractor front bumper, and steel wire rope 5 is connected with suspension arm 11, steel wire rope 5
Elasticity by fastening after the regulation of wire rope clip 4, the fine setting of steel wire rope is adjusted by flower hurdle adjustment screw 1, suspension arm 11
By suspension pin 32 and the suspension ear hinge-coupled on mainframe 15, supporting entirety is formed with tractor, present invention additionally comprises overhead
19, two layers of frame overhead gage 24 of grain lifter assembly, spindle 12, upper pillar stand 25, restocking seam 33, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22；
Overhead grain lifter assembly 19 is assemblied in the underface of mainframe 15, and seven dental star wheels 27 are arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly 19；Gu
The overhead grain lifter assembly 19 being scheduled on knife beam is three sets, in first overhead grain lifter assembly 19 away from nearside divider seam 20
Length is provided with above and helps standing grain stage clip 16-1, be provided with and short help standing grain stage clip 16-2 on middle overhead grain lifter assembly 19.Spindle 12 is led to
The top that female connector 13 is connected on mainframe 15 is crossed, spindle 12 is connected with cutter axis 43, spreading cutter axis 43；In the upper of mainframe 15
Side is equipped with two layers of frame overhead gage 24, and the lower end of two layers of frame overhead gage 24 is provided with upper pillar stand 25, and the upper end of upper pillar stand 25 is provided with
Restocking seam 33；Drive pulley disk 23 is four sets, and on middle two sets of drive pulley disks 23, edge is fixed with 29 (cast iron of auxiliary star-wheel
Part replaces engineering plastic materials and parts)；Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 are mounted in cutter axis 43 and spindle 12, high-order conveying skin
Band riveted 22 is connected with drive pulley disk 23, follower belt disk 28.The present invention includes and tractor ground harvester mainframe
15th, power drive system, the suspension plate 9, elevating mechanism of connection tractor and harvesting machine host, cutterbar assembly 48, seven dental stars
Wheel 27, support spring 17.See that Fig. 4 shows that the present invention is driven schematic diagram, power transmission with four-wheel tractor (single cylinder diesel)
System includes diesel engine flywheel 38, the assembling 30, three-level deceleration of V belt 6, casing, cutter axis 43, cutter shaft gear 45, bias
Wheel 44, connecting rod 46, knife bar assembly 34, conveying axis 36, conveying shaft gear 35, idler gear 37, negative pulley wheel 31, drive pulley
The rice-pulling tooth 47 riveted on disk 23, follower belt disk 28, flat belt；Diesel engine flywheel 38 is assembled with casing by V belt 6
Negative pulley wheel on 30 is connected, and has small Spur gear 39, large straight gear 40, small bevel gear 41, gamp tooth 42, greatly in casing assembling 30
Umbrella tooth 42 is connected with knife bar assembly 34 by cutter axis 43, eccentric 44, connecting rod 46, three sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28
It is connected with belt riveted 49, rice-pulling tooth 47 is provided with high-order belt conveyor riveted 22, elongation is welded with rice-pulling tooth 47 and dials standing grain
Refer to 21.Two belt conveyor riveteds 49 are housed in the middle of mainframe 15, belt riveted 49 is connected with drive pulley disk 23, in main frame
The underface of frame 15 is equipped with standard II type cutterbar assembly 48 and a set of nearside divider seam 20, for harvesting long-stalked crop
There are supporting cutting and plant branch；Equipped with casing assembling 30 above mainframe 15, baffle plate 26 is housed in 15 dead ahead of mainframe；Rise
Descending mechanism includes farm tractor lift arm 2, steel wire rope 5, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel 10, between farm tractor lift arm 2 and steel wire rope 5
Pivoted arm 3 is connected with, one end of steel wire rope 5 is fixed on suspension plate 9 on tractor front bumper by articulated bolt 7 and pressing plate 8,
Steel wire rope 5 is connected with suspension arm 11, and by fastening after the regulation of wire rope clip 4, the fine setting of steel wire rope is relied on the elasticity of steel wire rope 5
Flower hurdle adjustment screw 1 adjusting, suspension arm 11 by the suspension ear hinge-coupled on suspension pin 32 and mainframe 15, with tractor shape
Into supporting entirety, present invention additionally comprises overhead grain lifter assembly 19, two layers of frame overhead gage 24, spindle 12, upper pillar stand 25, restocking
Seam 33, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22；Overhead grain lifter assembly 19 is assemblied in the underface of mainframe 15, and seven dental star wheels 27 set
Put on overhead grain lifter assembly 19；The overhead grain lifter assembly 19 being fixed on knife beam is three sets, away from nearside divider seam
20 first overhead grain lifter assembly 19 is provided with length above and helps standing grain stage clip 16-1, sets on middle overhead grain lifter assembly 19
Have and short help standing grain stage clip 16-2.Spindle 12 is connected on the top of mainframe 15 by female connector 13, and spindle 12 is connected with cutter axis 43, spreading
Cutter axis 43；Two layers of frame overhead gage 24 are housed in the top of mainframe 15, the lower end of two layers of frame overhead gage 24 is provided with
Column 25, the upper end of upper pillar stand 25 are provided with restocking seam 33；Drive pulley disk 23 is four sets, in middle two sets of drive pulley disks 23
Upper edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel 29 (ironcasting replaces engineering plastic materials and parts)；Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 are mounted in cutter
On axle 43 and spindle 12, high-order belt conveyor riveted 22 is connected with drive pulley disk 23, follower belt disk 28.
Coupling between nearside divider seam 20 and two layers of frame overhead gage 24 has point standing grain upper rack posts 14, it is therefore prevented that be cut off crop
Inverse conveying direction is toppled over.Coupling between nearside divider seam 20 and two layers of frame overhead gage 24 has point standing grain upper rack posts 14, it is therefore prevented that quilt
Crop is toppled over against conveying direction for cut-out.
Standard II type (heavy self-sharpening) guard 18 is fixed with cutterbar assembly 48.Can be more during cutting Different Crop
The standard guard of respective model is changed, a tractor serves several purposes is realized and is changed current many long-stalked crops and mainly manually receive plane, shovel
The original harvesting approach for removing.Labor intensity is alleviated, production efficiency is improve, the use range of equipment is expanded, is extended machine
The duty cycle of tool, considerable income can be brought to user.(the heavy autogenous grinding of standard II type is fixed with cutterbar assembly 48
It is sharp) guard 18.During cutting Different Crop, the standard guard of replaceable respective model, realizes a tractor serves several purposes and changes currently
The original harvesting approach that many long-stalked crops are mainly manually received plane, root out.Labor intensity is alleviated, production efficiency is improve,
The use range of equipment is expanded, the duty cycle of equipment is extended, considerable income can be brought to user.
During work, diesel engine flywheel 38 imparts power to casing assembling 30 through three-level deceleration strip by V belt 6
Dynamic cutter axis 43 and eccentric 44, connecting rod 46 complete the reciprocating motion of knife bar assembly 34, matching standard II types cutterbar assembly 48
Cutting blade, ledger-plate cuts off long-stalked crop；Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and follower belt disk 28 drive dialling on belt riveted 49
Standing grain tooth 47, rice-pulling tooth of the crop that sickle is cut off by rice-pulling tooth 47 with riveted on belt are stirred, the work that sickle is cut off
Thing is transported to harvesting pusher side with stirring for rice-pulling tooth 47, serves the clamping to long-stalked crop and conveying effect, overcomes
The defect that cut crop lodges to equipment front and rear direction, the support after forcing long-stalked crop to be cut off in three layers of belt conveyor are moved
Under, erectility send outside harvester, after long-stalked crop root lands, fringe head is gone towards outside harvester, and fringe head is neatly spread outwardly
Put, crop forms lateral bar shaped and lays.Another effect of rice-pulling tooth 47 is stirred on three sets of overhead grain lifter assemblies 19
Cut crop is not cut off in time into sickle 48 to help standing grain star-wheel 27, guiding and support；The lifting of Verticle harvesting table, according to
Linkage by tractor lifting arm and wire rope pulley group is realized.During work, diesel engine flywheel 38 passes through V belt 6 by power
Passing to casing assembling 30 drives cutter axis 43 and eccentric 44, connecting rod 46 to complete the reciprocal of knife bar assembly 34 through three-level deceleration
Motion, the cutting blade of matching standard II types cutterbar assembly 48, ledger-plate cut off long-stalked crop；Four sets of belt pulleys 23 and driven
Belt pulley 28 drives the rice-pulling tooth 47 on belt riveted 49, and the crop that sickle is cut off by rice-pulling tooth 47 is with riveted on belt
Rice-pulling tooth is stirred, and the crop that sickle cuts off is transported to harvesting pusher side with stirring for rice-pulling tooth 47, is served to long-stalked crop
Clamping and conveying effect, overcome the defect that cut crop lodges to equipment front and rear direction, force long-stalked crop quilt
After cut-out in the case where the support of three layers of belt conveyor is dynamic, erectility send outside harvester, after long-stalked crop root lands, fringe head is towards receipts
Go outside cutting mill, fringe head is neatly laid outwardly, crop forms lateral bar shaped and lays.Another effect of rice-pulling tooth 47 is to stir
Cut crop is not timely into sickle 48 for help standing grain star-wheel 27, guiding and support on three sets of overhead grain lifter assemblies 19
Cut-out；The lifting of Verticle harvesting table, realizes by the linkage of tractor lifting arm and wire rope pulley group.
It is of the invention that (single cylinder diesel is noted with domestic tractor with small four wheels：The supporting axle harvester of multi-cylinder diesel engine) and
Walking tractor matching is used, and supporting scope is wide, installation, simple to operate, maneuverability, easy to use, easy to spread.The present invention
With domestic tractor with small four wheels (single cylinder diesel, note：The supporting axle harvester of multi-cylinder diesel engine) and walking tractor matching
Use, supporting scope is wide, installation, simple to operate, maneuverability, easy to use, easy to spread.
Working width of the present invention is limited to 1.4m or 1.6m (production of hybrid seeds and field corn can cut three rows), (intercropping banding
Semen Maydiss are per time cutting two rows).According to matching tractor and harvesting crops to as any selection.Supporting power for (hand tractor from
Slightly) four-wheel tractor.The structure of walking tractor matching is essentially identical with four-wheel tractor type, conveying direction conversely,
Suspension plate is variant with random adnexa.Working width of the present invention is limited to 1.4m or 1.6m, and (production of hybrid seeds and field corn can cut three
OK), (intercropping banding Semen Maydiss per time cut two rows).According to matching tractor and harvesting crops to as any selection.It is supporting dynamic
Power is (hand tractor is omitted) four-wheel tractor.The structure of walking tractor matching and the basic phase of four-wheel tractor type
Together, conveying direction is conversely, suspension plate is variant with random adnexa.
It is sweet that the present invention is adapted to harvesting corn straw stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, phragmites communiss, high quality grass
The overwhelming majority long-stalked crop such as Sorghum vulgare Pers., arabian cron and multiple ear corn.Also, after can remove the two of the machine layers of frame raised portion, change
Other crops such as upper common grain lifter assembly harvesting wheat crops, paddy rice crops, legume, linum, cotton straws.This
Light adaptation is in harvesting corn straw stalk (after harvesting), Sorghum vulgare Pers., sunflower straw stalk, Caulis et Folium Lini, phragmites communiss, high quality grass sorghum saccharatum, arabian cron
With most long-stalked crops such as multiple ear corn.Also, after can remove the two of the machine layers of frame raised portion, change
Other crops such as device assembly harvesting wheat crops, paddy rice crops, legume, linum, cotton straws.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of harvester include with the harvester mainframe of tractor, power drive system, couple tractor with harvesting
The suspension plate elevating mechanism of machine host, cutterbar assembly, seven dental star wheels, support spring；Power drive system includes that diesel engine flies
Wheel, V belt, casing assembling, three-level deceleration, cutter axis, cutter shaft gear, eccentric, connecting rod, knife bar assembly, conveying axis,
The rice-pulling tooth riveted on conveying shaft gear, idler gear, negative pulley wheel, drive pulley disk, follower belt disk, flat belt；Bavin
Oil machine flywheel is connected with the negative pulley wheel in casing assembling by V belt, has small Spur gear, big straight-tooth in casing assembling
Wheel, small bevel gear, gamp tooth, gamp tooth are connected with knife bar assembly by cutter axis, eccentric, connecting rod, three sets of belt pulleys and driven
Belt pulley is connected with belt riveted, on high-order belt conveyor riveted is provided with rice-pulling tooth；Convey equipped with two in the middle of mainframe
Belt riveted, belt riveted are connected with drive pulley disk, and cutterbar assembly and a set of point of standing grain are equipped with immediately below mainframe
Device seam；Assemble equipped with casing above mainframe, baffle plate is housed in mainframe dead ahead；Elevating mechanism includes that tractor is lifted
Suspension plate is fixed on tractor by articulated bolt and pressing plate by arm, steel wire rope, pulley, pulley tensioning wheel, one end of steel wire rope
On front bumper, steel wire rope is connected with suspension arm, and suspension arm is by the suspension ear hinge-coupled in suspension pin and mainframe, its feature
It is：It also includes overhead grain lifter assembly (19), two layers of frame overhead gage (24), spindle (12), upper pillar stand (25), restocking weldering
Close (33), high-order belt conveyor riveted (22)；Overhead grain lifter assembly (19) is assemblied in the underface of mainframe (15), and described seven
Dental star wheel (27) is arranged on overhead grain lifter assembly (19)；Spindle (12) is connected on the upper of mainframe (15) by female connector (13)
Portion, spindle (12) are connected with cutter axis (43)；Two layers of frame overhead gage (24), two layers of frame are housed in the top of mainframe (15)
The lower end of overhead gage (24) is provided with upper pillar stand (25), and the upper end of upper pillar stand (25) is provided with restocking seam (33)；Drive pulley disk
(23) it is four sets, on middle two sets of drive pulley disks (23), edge is fixed with auxiliary star-wheel (29)；Four sets of belt pulleys (23) and from
Movable strap disc (28) is mounted in cutter axis (43) and spindle (12), high-order belt conveyor riveted (22) and drive pulley disk (23),
Follower belt disk (28) is connected.
2. a kind of harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The overhead grain lifter assembly being fixed on knife beam
(19) it is three sets, length is provided with first overhead grain lifter assembly (19) away from nearside divider seam (20) and helps standing grain stage clip
(16-1), be provided with middle overhead grain lifter assembly (19) it is short help standing grain stage clip (16-2), the farm tractor lift arm (2) with
Pivoted arm (3) is connected between steel wire rope (5).
3. a kind of harvester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Guard is fixed with cutterbar assembly (48)
(18) elongation, is welded with the rice-pulling tooth (47) dials standing grain and refer to (21), the nearside divider seam (20) and two layers of frame overhead gage
(24) connection between has point standing grain upper rack posts (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610985463.7A CN106508267A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Harvester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610985463.7A CN106508267A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Harvester |
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| CN106508267A true CN106508267A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| CN201610985463.7A Withdrawn CN106508267A (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Harvester |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106856813A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of leaf vegetables harvester |
| CN112136493A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-12-29 | 余杏花 | Rice harvesting equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201610985463.7A patent/CN106508267A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106856813A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-06-20 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of leaf vegetables harvester |
| CN106856813B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2019-05-14 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of leaf vegetables harvester |
| CN112136493A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-12-29 | 余杏花 | Rice harvesting equipment |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |