CN106508148A - Rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for irrigated field and upland field - Google Patents
Rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for irrigated field and upland field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106508148A CN106508148A CN201510603203.4A CN201510603203A CN106508148A CN 106508148 A CN106508148 A CN 106508148A CN 201510603203 A CN201510603203 A CN 201510603203A CN 106508148 A CN106508148 A CN 106508148A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- straw
- chain
- seeder
- field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for an irrigated field and an upland field. The rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder comprises a rotary tiller, a fertilizer-spreading seeder, a chain wheel and a chain arranged on a driving shaft, and a protecting cover, wherein the fertilizer-spreading seeder is fixedly arranged above a hand-hold chassis through a supporting rod; spreading and seeding pipes are arranged above the front of a cutter roller shaft of the rotary tiller; a fertilizer and seeds are spread and sowed on earth surface which is not rotatably tilled and located at the front of the cutter roller shaft; the diameter of a tail wheel disc is prepared to be 440 to 550 mm; during operation in the irrigated field, a tail wheel fork is not inserted into earth, so the straw buried under the earth surface may not be scraped out of the earth surface; the fertilizer-spreading seeder is driven for rotating operation through the chain wheel and the chain arranged on the driving shaft; the protecting cover is arranged at the parts, where the straw is easily twined thereon, the earth is easily carried in a clamped mode and water enters, of the chain wheel and the chain arranged on the driving shaft; a stubble burying roller is arranged between the cutter roller shaft of the rotary tiller and the tail wheel disc; and the straw are buried at the position of 30 to 50 mm under the earth surface through stubble burying racks arranged on the stubble burying roller. Thus, the effect of burying stubbles in the irrigated field is good; the labor and the time are saved; the efficiency is high; and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application sowing of more particularly to a kind of floods and droughts
Machine.
Background technology
The handss of China drag more than ten times that owning amount is large and middle tractor, more than 90% handss at present
It is the indispensable tillage implement of peasant to drag, handss drag can realize glebe straw returning rotary tillage, broadcast application,
The multiple working and paddy field straw-returning stubble-burying rotary tillage of sowing, the patent No. 201010257695.3 are non-irrigated
Fertilizing and seeding apparatus are dragged above arm-rest frame by field straw returning and fertilizing seeder installed in handss, will be broadcast
The seed mouth that falls for planting pipe is arranged on the top of pressure stubble cage, and with constantly bringing forth new ideas for examination is ground, sowing pipe exists
Method above pressure stubble cage is not suitable for staying the sowing demand of high stubble field, stays high stubble about 400mm's
, under fence stop, the hack amount of flying out after rotary tillage is not enough for straw, and in pressure stubble cage, hack amount is few,
Seed coverage rate is poor, Shortcomings.Paddy field basal dressing is still manually carried out at present, Nong Minti
More than 20 kilograms of chemical fertilizer one is sprinkling upon field one, need to such as spread the fertilizer of two kinds of heterogeneities, must
Walk in mud field twice, very arduous, tiring, effect is low, the seed broadcaster of prior art
The Chain conveyer part of structure is not set up defences shield, and operation is often stuck by straw, soil clamping, fragile
Chain, can not descend paddy-field-working, and also handss drag the rotary cultivator tail wheel that paddy-field-working is used at present
Disk diameter is less than 440mm, and during paddy-field-working, tail wheel diameter is less than normal, causes tail-wheel fork to bury
Scrape band straw serious, affect operation and bury a batch effect, supporting rotary tillage broadcast application seeder is dragged with handss
The requirement of paddy field returning straw into field and rotary cultivation and fertilising, existing defects are not reached also.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for staying high stubble straw-returning and paddy field returning straw into field and rotary cultivation and fertilising
Deficiency, there is provided a kind of simple structure, various seeds and granular fertilizer can be broadcasted sowing, by seed and
Granulated fertilizer is sown in front of tool roller axis, can dry land rotary tillage ferti-seeding operation, and can paddy field straw
Also field rotary tillage the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of floods and droughts of two kinds of heterogeneity granular fertilizers can be spread fertilizer over the fields.
The solution of the present invention is：A kind of dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of floods and droughts, including rotary cultivator and
Broadcast application seeding apparatus and sprocket wheel on the driving shaft, chain and protective cover are installed, by support bar
Broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on handss to drag above chassis, pipe is broadcasted sowing and is arranged on rotavator knife roll shaft
Front, fertilizer and seed are sown in front of tool roller axis in the earth's surface of non-rotary tillage, by the straight of tail wheel disk
440-550mm is made in footpath, and during paddy-field-working, tail-wheel fork does not bury, will not be by under embedment earth's surface
Straw is scraped the band table that is unearthed and is turned by installing sprocket wheel on the driving shaft, chain-driving broadcast application seeder
Action industry, installs sprocket wheel on the driving shaft and chain is easily twined folder and the portion for intaking by straw soil
Position arranges protective cover, is burying a batch roller positioned at setting one between rotavator knife roll shaft and tail wheel disk, is leading to
Cross batch tooth bar that buries buried on batch roller and straw is buried in into 30-50mm under native table.
It is an advantage of the invention that：1. broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on handss to drag above chassis, unit
Center of gravity is suitable, meets the plantation demand for staying high stubble straw-returning, can be used as corn and soybean, rice,
Different crops need not be changed parts, be passed through by the broadcast application sowing of the multiple kinds of crops such as wheat
The adjustment amount of broadcasting sowing.2. protective cover is set on broadcast application seeder driving member, substantially increasing makes
With the life-span, and paddy field can be descended to use, realize that handss drag the demand of paddy field broadcast application in rotary tillage.3. add
Big tail wheel diameter, the high unearthed table of tail-wheel fork, the straw that will will not be earthed under table during paddy-field-working
Stalk scrapes the unearthed table of band, substantially increases effect, reduces power consumption, buries batch effect good.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of floods and droughts of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the section view of the sprocket wheel with protective cover of Figure 1A-A broadcast application seeder drive mechanisms
Figure
Figure
In figure：1. rotary cultivator 2. broadcasts sowing 3. support bar 4. of clutch handle and broadcasts sowing pipe 5. and spreads
10. sprocket wheel of fertile seeder 6. hopper, 7. dividing plate, 8. protective cover, 9. chain, 11. drive shaft
12. bury batch roller 13. buries 14. tail-wheel fork of batch tooth bar, 15. tail wheel disk, 16. driving shaft bearing lid
Specific embodiment
The dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of a kind of floods and droughts as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including rotary cultivator 1
Sprocket wheel 10, chain 9 and protective cover 8 with broadcast application seeding apparatus and in drive shaft 11,
Broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on handss by support bar 3 to drag above chassis, pipe 4 is broadcasted sowing and is arranged on
The front of 1 tool roller axis of rotary cultivator, fertilizer and seed are sown in the earth's surface of non-rotary tillage in front of tool roller axis
On, the diameter of tail wheel disk 15 is made into 440-550mm, is advisable with 500mm, broadcast application sowing
There is dividing plate 7 in hopper 6 on device, granular chemical fertilizer and seed can be filled respectively, it is also possible to fill two
The granular chemical fertilizer of kind of heterogeneity, is driven by installing sprocket wheel 10 on the driving shaft, chain 9
5 rotation operation of broadcast application seeder, stirs control broadcast application sowing by broadcasting sowing clutch handle 2 or so
5 clutch of device, the sprocket wheel 10 and chain 9 in drive shaft 11 are easily twined folder by straw soil
Protective cover 8 is set with the position of water inlet, protective cover 8 is fixed on the bearing cap 16 of drive shaft 11
On, the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of this floods and droughts exempts to twine grass from patent No. ZL200610156300.4
Rotary cultivator, adapts to the field rotary tillage broadcast application seeding operation that dry land stays high stubble 450mm, in rotor
During axle rotary-cut soil, fertilizer and seed enter underground layer, and most of straw does not bury, and straw is layered on
Earth's surface plays heat and moisture preserving effect, the significantly easy job requirements of straw-returning, improves again
Contact of the seed with soil, easy germinating growth, easy promotion and implementation, during paddy-field-working, by rubber
Driving wheel is replaced by paddy field anti-pulley, can fill in hopper on broadcast application seeding apparatus 6 two kinds it is different
The granular fertilizer (generally compound fertilizer and carbamide) of composition, regulated fertilization amount can realize paddy field rotary respectively
Plough and two kinds of chemical fertilizer are spread fertilizer over the fields while burying batch, positioned at setting between rotavator knife roll shaft and tail wheel disk 15
Put one and bury batch roller 12, straw is buried under native table by batch tooth bar 13 that buries buried on batch roller 12
30-50mm, due to increasing the diameter of tail wheel disk 15, makes tail wheel disk 15 in paddy-field-working
The high unearthed table 50-150mm of walking radius that lands, during operation, tail-wheel fork 14 does not bury will not
The straw being earthed under table is scraped into the unearthed table of band, effect is substantially increased and is buried a batch effect, its knot
Structure is simple, convenient and reliable, saving of labor, laborsaving, high-efficiency environment friendly.
Claims (3)
1. the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of a kind of floods and droughts, including rotary cultivator (1) and ferti-seeding
Device and the sprocket wheel (10) being arranged in drive shaft (11), chain (9) and protective cover (8),
It is characterized in that：Broadcast application seeding apparatus is fixed on handss by support bar (3) to drag above chassis, is spread
The front that pipe (4) is arranged on rotary cultivator (1) tool roller axis is broadcast, fertilizer and seed are sown in rotor
In front of axle in the earth's surface of non-rotary tillage, the diameter of tail wheel disk (15) is made into 440-550mm, water
During the operation of field, tail-wheel fork (14) does not bury, and the straw under embedment earth's surface will not be scraped the unearthed table of band.
2. the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, its feature
It is：Broadcast application seeder (5) is driven by installing sprocket wheel (10) on the driving shaft, chain (9)
Rotation operation, the sprocket wheel (10) and chain (9) in drive shaft (11) is easily by straw
Soil twines folder and position setting protective cover (8) for intaking.
3. the dual-purpose rotary tillage broadcast application seeder of a kind of floods and droughts according to claim 1, its feature
It is：A batch roller (12) is being buried positioned at setting one between rotavator knife roll shaft and tail wheel disk (15), is being led to
Cross batch tooth bar (13) that buries buried on a batch roller (12) and straw is buried in into 30-50mm under native table.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510603203.4A CN106508148A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for irrigated field and upland field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510603203.4A CN106508148A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for irrigated field and upland field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106508148A true CN106508148A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58348210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510603203.4A Withdrawn CN106508148A (en) | 2015-09-14 | 2015-09-14 | Rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for irrigated field and upland field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106508148A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107820738A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-23 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | The methods of cultivation and its buried press-roller device of Special rake in whole stalk complete also paddy field |
-
2015
- 2015-09-14 CN CN201510603203.4A patent/CN106508148A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107820738A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-03-23 | 辽宁省农业机械化研究所 | The methods of cultivation and its buried press-roller device of Special rake in whole stalk complete also paddy field |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104521355B (en) | Deep scarification, rotary tillage and layered fertilization zoning seed broadcaster for wheat | |
| CN205694186U (en) | A kind of novel electron controls watering ridge drill | |
| CN206686552U (en) | A kind of seeding apparatus | |
| CN103444317B (en) | One kind is used for coarse cereal seeding machine for no-tillage seeding | |
| CN103988611B (en) | Multifunctional sowing Fertilizing film overlying machine | |
| CN104838746A (en) | Rotary tillage sowing and fertilization ditching multiple operation machine | |
| CN202663753U (en) | Multifunctional potato planter | |
| WO2013107317A1 (en) | Uniform wheat rolling sowing method and special rolling sowing machine | |
| CN204634293U (en) | One grow wheat subsoiling rotary tillage layer by layer manuring divides band seed broadcaster | |
| CN104584824B (en) | A kind of wheat etc. broadcasts sowing and planted inferior deep broadcast application method deeply | |
| Kumar et al. | Resource conserving mechanization technologies for dryland agriculture | |
| CN210491593U (en) | Vertical-rotation soil preparation double-suppression wheat precision seeder | |
| CN203423944U (en) | No-tillage semi-precision seeder | |
| CN105815010A (en) | No-tillage electronic control corn compound planter | |
| Mkomwa et al. | Farm machinery for conservation agriculture | |
| KR100740046B1 (en) | Levee sprinkle apparatus used compost of organic matter or residual product | |
| CN202406500U (en) | Rolling sowing machine special for uniform planting of wheat | |
| CN109937649B (en) | Vegetable seed sowing device | |
| CN106508148A (en) | Rotary-tillage fertilizer-spreading seeder used for irrigated field and upland field | |
| CN207802745U (en) | A kind of small-sized wheat seeder of sprinkling water | |
| CN104303649B (en) | Corn dibbling water-dispensing machine | |
| CN203851454U (en) | Multifunctional sowing and fertilizing laminating machine | |
| CN105981497A (en) | Dual-purpose rotary tillage, fertilizer spreading and sowing machine for paddy fields and dry land | |
| CN102742389A (en) | Multifunctional potato seeding machine | |
| RU2626170C1 (en) | Complex for soil cultivation, applying fertilizers and sowing seeds of grass mixtures |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |