CN106499173B - The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction is used for based on BIM technology - Google Patents

The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction is used for based on BIM technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106499173B
CN106499173B CN201611072871.XA CN201611072871A CN106499173B CN 106499173 B CN106499173 B CN 106499173B CN 201611072871 A CN201611072871 A CN 201611072871A CN 106499173 B CN106499173 B CN 106499173B
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
alloy mould
supporting mechanism
mould plate
support rod
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CN201611072871.XA
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CN106499173A (en
Inventor
李明
李冬梅
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Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
Construction Engineering Co Ltd of Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
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Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
Construction Engineering Co Ltd of Shanghai Civil Engineering Co Ltd of CREC
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/36Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/36Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
    • E04G11/48Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to aluminum alloy mould plates and supporting mechanism that building floor construction is used for based on BIM technology.Including 20 pieces or more of aluminum alloy mould plate, 20 pieces or more of aluminum alloy mould plate is arranged in plane, is equipped with supporting mechanism between aluminum alloy mould plates more than every four column;Supporting mechanism includes that upright support rod and two support beams, the two sides of two support beams respectively connected adjacent aluminum alloy mould plate;The junction of two support beams is equipped with connection supporting mechanism, and the connection supporting mechanism, which rises, reinforces supporting role.For in architecture construction, the pouring concrete construction completion of floor, when concrete strength reaches the 50% of design strength, the time 72~96 hours, only reservation supporting mechanism to undertake top dead load and dynamic load, i.e., detachable aluminum alloy mould plate.

Description

The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction is used for based on BIM technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to architecture construction technical fields, and in particular to template mechanism group used in building floor construction Part and installation method.
Background technique
With the gradually popularization of BIM technology software in construction projects, for green construction, environmental protection and energy saving, efficiently construction Dissemination it is great.The utilization of aluminum alloy mould plate based on BIM technology improves the integral construction efficiency of building trade, Construction material, all saves on labo r usage very much, and recovery utilization rate is high, can have enough to meet the need multiple projects recyclings.Scene substantially without Building waste.Aluminum alloy mould plate system and support system carry out integrated design, and upper and lower vertical transport only needs that special biography is arranged Material mouth, which can be realized, manually has bad luck, and is not take up the crane machine time, turnaround speed is fast;The number of turnover is more, after turnover 80-100 times Just have slight deformation;Template size is accurate, and Surface Quality of Concrete can reach clear-water concrete effect, and inside and outside metope can be with Realization exempts to plaster, and saves mortar, reduces hollowing and reprocesses, and reduces building waste and throws aside.
The shortcomings of the prior art are that then carrying out floor when aluminum alloy mould plate system and support system construction are completed Pouring concrete construction, concrete casting complete needs sizings in two weeks or more, can just disassemble aluminum alloy mould plate, aluminium alloy Template to be used in turn the period longer.
Summary of the invention
In order to shorten the period that is used in turn of aluminum alloy mould plate, the present invention provides one kind based on BIM technology for building The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of floor slab construction.
It include 20 pieces or more of aluminium alloy mould based on the aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism that BIM technology is used for building floor construction Plate 1 and supporting mechanism;20 pieces or more of aluminum alloy mould plate 1 is arranged in plane, sets between aluminum alloy mould plates 1 more than every four column There is supporting mechanism;The supporting mechanism includes that upright support rod 2 and two support beams 31, the upper end of support rod 2 are connected to The junction of two support beams 31, the two sides of two support beams 31 respectively connected adjacent aluminum alloy mould plate 1;
The junction of two support beams 31 is connected to support rod 2, the connection support by connecting supporting mechanism Mechanism, which rises, reinforces supporting role;
For in architecture construction, the pouring concrete construction of floor to be completed, when concrete strength reaches design strength 50%, the time 72~96 hours, only retains supporting mechanism and undertake top dead load and dynamic load, i.e., detachable aluminum alloy mould plate 1.
The technical solution further limited is as follows:
The connection supporting mechanism includes jacking block 32, short stay tube 36 and two pieces of connecting plates 33;The jacking block 32 is slot Steel shape, and two sides are in inverted trapezoidal, bottom area is greater than notch area, the turned-out formation card slot in notch two sides;The short support One end fixation of pipe 36 is plugged in the notch of jacking block 32, and the other end is located at outside the notch;Two pieces of connecting plates 33 divide Wei Yu not be in the card slot of notch two sides, the both ends of every piece of connecting plate 33 pass through connection bolt 34 respectively, and to be connected to adjacent support horizontal Beam 31.
The connection bolt 34 is coniform bolt, and middle part radially offers pin hole, bolt 35 is inserted in pin hole.
The support rod 2 is Adjustable bracing bar, including movable support rod 23 and fixed strut 21, movable support rod 23 and solid Determine to be connected through a screw thread between support rod 21, threaded connection place is equipped with positioning fastener 22.
Spacing between adjacent supports bar 2 is 1.2m.
Advantageous effects of the invention embody in the following areas:
(1) use structure of the invention, when concrete strength reaches the 50% of design strength, under normal circumstances 72 hours with Afterwards, the aluminum alloy mould plate for floor casting can be removed, only retains supporting mechanism and undertakes top dead load and dynamic load;Shorten The turn around time of aluminum alloy mould plate.
(2) supporting mechanism of the invention realizes the prefabricated cutting that can largely reduce scene of batch production, the operation to punch, The discharge for reducing carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas, protects environment.From the point of view of cost, the prefabricated of batch production can be effective The labour's configuration for reducing scene, reduces labor cost.From the point of view of site operation safety, the prefabricated of batch production will be big Cutting, the consolidation service of amount, which are placed in factory, to be completed, and execute-in-place worker only need to be sufficiently sharp by modular unit sectional With the existing working time, the working efficiency of existing template assembly is improved greatly.
(3) present invention construction is based on BIM technology, realizes in unit in charge of construction's Design of Construction Organization, can carry out template Design prepare, required modular unit processes in advance, and factory tries assembly etc., constructs for fining, and greening building energy saving is promoted Huge effect is played in terms of benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is aluminum alloy mould plate structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is support rod and two support beam attachment structure schematic diagrams.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of supporting mechanism connection support bar, support beam.
Fig. 5 is supporting mechanism and support beam decomposition diagram.
Fig. 6 is connection bolt and latch structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is supporting bar structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is support rod decomposition diagram.
Serial number in upper figure: aluminum alloy mould plate 1, support rod 2, supporting mechanism 3, fixed support rod 21, positioning bolt 22, activity Support rod 23, support beam 31, jacking block 32, connecting plate 33, connection bolt 34, bolt 35, short strut 36.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described by embodiment.
It referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, include 20 pieces for the aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction based on BIM technology Above aluminum alloy mould plate 1 and supporting mechanism.20 pieces or more of aluminum alloy mould plate 1 is arranged in plane, aluminium more than every four column Supporting mechanism is installed between alloy templates 1.Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, supporting mechanism includes upright support rod 2 and two supports Crossbeam 31, the upper end of support rod 2 are connected to the junction of two support beams 31, and the two sides of two support beams 31 connect respectively Then adjacent aluminum alloy mould plate 1.
The junction of two support beams 31 is equipped with connection supporting mechanism, and connection supporting mechanism, which rises, reinforces supporting role. Referring to figs. 5 and 6, connection supporting mechanism includes jacking block 32, short stay tube 36 and two pieces of connecting plates 33.Jacking block 32 is channel steel Shape, and two sides are in inverted trapezoidal, bottom area is greater than notch area, the turned-out formation card slot in notch two sides.Short stay tube 36 One end fixation is plugged in the notch of jacking block 32, and the other end is located at outside the notch.Two pieces of connecting plates 33 are located at notch In the card slot of two sides, the both ends of every piece of connecting plate 33 pass through connection bolt 34 respectively and are connected to adjacent support beam 31.Connection Bolt 34 is coniform bolt, and middle part radially offers pin hole, bolt 35 is inserted in pin hole.Referring to figs. 7 and 8, it supports Bar 2 is Adjustable bracing bar, including movable support rod 23 and fixed strut 21, screw thread between movable support rod 23 and fixed strut 21 Connection, threaded connection place are equipped with positioning fastener 22.Spacing between adjacent supports bar 2 is 1.2m.
Specific constructing operation method is as follows:
(1) three-dimensional modeling is converted index bed column, wall, beam, board member modeling to corresponding using BIM modeling software BIM threedimensional model;
(2) template is simulated, according to BIM threedimensional model, using contact surface needed for concrete formation, that is, formwork erection face feature, Visualization index bed template system is generated, includes wall, beam, column, template die plate;
(3) template pre-processes, and for wall, beam, plate, the respective detailing requiments of column component, detail treatment and peace tear sequence etc. open, Design wall, beam, plate, column template unit: predominantly standard module modular unit is equipped with a certain amount of non-standard modulus template list on demand Member carries out unique identification coding to every piece of modular unit, exports the simultaneously prefabricated manuscript of printing template unit and number result;
(4) template processing, installation: according to the prefabricated manuscript of modular unit and number as a result, carrying out aluminium alloy mould in factory Plate processing.After the completion, factory assemply is carried out, each component absolute altitude, size, detail treatment construction, by design defect are checked It solves in factory in advance, live aluminum dipping form installation is carried out after qualified;
(5) modular unit said members can be accurately positioned according to template number scanning in live aluminum dipping form installation operator, Assembled position, rapid tissue installation.
When the pouring concrete construction of floor is completed, when concrete strength reaches the 50% of design strength, the time 72~96 is small When, only retain supporting mechanism and undertakes top dead load and dynamic load, i.e., detachable aluminum alloy mould plate 1.

Claims (3)

1. the aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction is used for based on BIM technology, including 20 pieces or more of aluminium alloy mould Plate (1) and supporting mechanism;20 pieces or more of aluminum alloy mould plate (1) is arranged in plane, aluminum alloy mould plates (1) more than every four column Between be equipped with supporting mechanism;The supporting mechanism includes upright support rod (2) and two support beams (31), support rod (2) Upper end be connected to the junctions of two support beams (31), the two sides of two support beams (31) respectively connected adjacent Aluminum alloy mould plate (1), it is characterised in that:
The junction of two support beams (31) is connected to support rod (2) by connecting supporting mechanism, the support rod (2) For Adjustable bracing bar, including movable support rod (23) and fixation strut (21), movable support rod (23) and fixation support rod (21) Between be connected through a screw thread, threaded connection place be equipped with positioning fastener (22);The connection supporting mechanism, which rises, reinforces supporting role;Institute Stating connection supporting mechanism includes jacking block (32), short stay tube (36) and two pieces of connecting plates (33);The jacking block (32) is channel steel Shape, and two sides are in inverted trapezoidal, bottom area is greater than notch area, the turned-out formation card slot in notch two sides;The short stay tube (36) one end fixation is plugged in the notch of jacking block (32), and the other end is located at outside the notch;Two pieces of connecting plates (33) it is located in the card slot of notch two sides, the both ends of every piece of connecting plate (33) pass through connection bolt (34) respectively and are connected to phase Adjacent support beam (31);
For in architecture construction, the pouring concrete construction of floor is completed, when concrete strength reaches the 50% of design strength, Time 72~96 hours, only retains supporting mechanism and undertake top dead load and dynamic load, i.e., detachable aluminum alloy mould plate (1).
2. being used for the aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction based on BIM technology according to claim 1, feature exists In: the connection bolt (34) is coniform bolt, and middle part radially offers pin hole, bolt (35) are inserted in pin hole.
3. being used for the aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction based on BIM technology according to claim 1, feature exists In: the spacing between adjacent supports bar (2) is 1.2m.
CN201611072871.XA 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism of building floor construction is used for based on BIM technology Active CN106499173B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109518988B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-01-23 云南建投第二建设有限公司 Adjustable supporting device for assembled building
CN110700583A (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-01-17 北京构力科技有限公司 Aluminum template pre-assembly system and method based on three-dimensional BIM technology
CN112699518B (en) * 2019-10-22 2024-05-17 晟通科技集团有限公司 Template preassembling-free method
CN111042414A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-21 福建建工集团有限责任公司 Electromechanical embedded box installation method for building floor construction supported by all-aluminum mold

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CN104234411A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 深圳市特辰科技股份有限公司 Aluminum alloy form structural system for fabrication of beams and slabs
CN204059940U (en) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-31 成都市第六建筑工程公司 A kind of concrete floor aluminum alloy mould plate
CN104675145A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-03 泰博混凝土模板与支撑(陕西)有限公司 Supporting system for casting concrete floor slab and beam bottom template
CN205259593U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 中铁建设集团有限公司 Whole spelling formula template of cast -in -place floor and support system
CN206513015U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-09-22 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism that building floor is constructed is used for based on BIM technology

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WO2007043897A2 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-19 Itw New Zealand Limited Improvements in and relating to the construction of walls or panels

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CN104234411A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 深圳市特辰科技股份有限公司 Aluminum alloy form structural system for fabrication of beams and slabs
CN204059940U (en) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-31 成都市第六建筑工程公司 A kind of concrete floor aluminum alloy mould plate
CN104675145A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-06-03 泰博混凝土模板与支撑(陕西)有限公司 Supporting system for casting concrete floor slab and beam bottom template
CN205259593U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-25 中铁建设集团有限公司 Whole spelling formula template of cast -in -place floor and support system
CN206513015U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-09-22 中铁上海工程局集团有限公司 The aluminum alloy mould plate mechanism that building floor is constructed is used for based on BIM technology

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