CN106490069A - Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer and its preparation method and application - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer and its preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106490069A CN106490069A CN201610911397.9A CN201610911397A CN106490069A CN 106490069 A CN106490069 A CN 106490069A CN 201610911397 A CN201610911397 A CN 201610911397A CN 106490069 A CN106490069 A CN 106490069A
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- extracting solution
- fertilizer
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 173
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000130764 Tinea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 240000000233 Melia azedarach Species 0.000 claims description 38
- 241001391115 Gelsemium elegans Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 241000500437 Plutella xylostella Species 0.000 description 9
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000821271 Aegilops tauschii x Triticum turgidum Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 2
- ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isomatrine Natural products C1CCC2CN3C(=O)CCCC3C3C2N1CCC3 ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-JLNYLFASSA-N Matrine Chemical compound C1CC[C@H]2CN3C(=O)CCC[C@@H]3[C@@H]3[C@H]2N1CCC3 ZSBXGIUJOOQZMP-JLNYLFASSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KQPYUDDGWXQXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N juglone Chemical class O=C1C=CC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O KQPYUDDGWXQXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930014456 matrine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192627 Naphthoquinone Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYTBDSUNRJYVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Hydrojuglone Natural products O=C1CCC(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O VYTBDSUNRJYVHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000205 computational method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002791 naphthoquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/489—Sophora, e.g. necklacepod or mamani
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- A61K36/52—Juglandaceae (Walnut family)
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- A61K36/56—Loganiaceae (Logania family), e.g. trumpetflower or pinkroot
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/58—Meliaceae (Chinaberry or Mahogany family), e.g. Azadirachta (neem)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/66—Papaveraceae (Poppy family), e.g. bloodroot
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
- A61K36/714—Aconitum (monkshood)
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K36/904—Stemonaceae (Stemona family), e.g. croomia
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/40—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2101/00—Agricultural use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
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- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer and its preparation method and application.Medicine fertilizer of the present invention is with pure natural Chinese herbal medicine extract as raw material, while add zinc nitrate, copper nitrate and rare earth, and compounding use, so as to while effective sterilization and disinfestation, additionally it is possible to trace element for needed for crops provide；Meanwhile, Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of the present invention can also be further used for human body skin sterilization and go out tinea, also without any side effects to human body.In the inventive method, medicine fertilizer is prepared after by each component raw material mixing in the present invention, simple with preparation method, the fertile good drug efficacy of obtained medicine, fertility are high, and the advantages of green non-pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine fertilizer field, in particular to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
China is the large agricultural country of 1,300,000,000 populations, but cultivated area only has 0.95 hundred million hectares, will support numerous people
Mouth, and the living standard of the people is improved constantly, the yield of unit cultivated area must be just improved, so that people are met for grain
Demand.The measure that increases the yield per unit area has many kinds, one of which be exactly using effectively can kill agricultural pests and
The pesticide of pathogenic bacteria.But, although the use of pesticide improves the yield of grain to a certain extent, but pesticide excessively makes
With, the harm for also bringing to food safety, for example：Residual pesticide on crops not only can be adsorbed in crop surface, even more can
Absorbed by crops, and human body is enriched in by food chain further, this can give people body and bring greatly harm；Simultaneously as evil
The drug-fast generation of worm, people would have to the pesticide increasingly stronger using toxic, and this not only gives people body health and brings pole
Big threat, also brings greatly harm to ecosystem balance.
Likewise, used as the means of production that can be crop extra-nutrition, fertilizer is also played in grain yield is improved
Important effect.However, in existing fertilizer be essentially all based on nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer, life-time service these fertilizer can be caused
Famine trace element in soil, and this also cause crops occur in that scarce " element " disease, droop, leaf withered and and root rot frequency
Numerous generation.
In view of this, the special proposition present invention.
Content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer, in medicine fertilizer of the present invention, with pure natural medium-height grass
Medicament extract is raw material compounding use, such that it is able to utilize natural plants toxin effectively to kill pathogenic bacteria and insect, while also not
Harm can be brought to human body or other animal bodies due to remain and being enriched with；Meanwhile, in medicine fertilizer of the present invention, by further adding
Zinc nitrate and copper nitrate, it is also possible to play effective bactericidal action, while can also provide the micro element such as zinc, copper for crop；Use sample
, it is also possible that soil is soft, surface is hardened, while also can be micro for needed for plant provides growth for the use of rare earth element
Rare earth element.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of described Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer, the inventive method
In, medicine fertilizer is prepared after by each component raw material mixing in the present invention, obtained medicine fertilizer drug effect simple with preparation method
Good, fertility is high, and the advantages of green non-pollution.
Third object of the present invention is the application for providing the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer, Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of the present invention
Fertilizer has good fertilizer efficiency and sterilization and disinfestation effect, is used not only for crops field, while also can be used in human body skin
Skin sterilization is gone out tinea.
In order to realize that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy are employed the following technical solutions：
A kind of Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer, in parts by weight, the medicine fertilizer is mainly made up of following components：The Radix Stemonae is extracted
5～15 parts of liquid, 8～12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, 15～35 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, 8～12 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus is carried
Take 0.5～1.2 part of 3～8 parts of liquid, 0.1～1 part of copper nitrate, 0.2～0.8 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Optionally, in the present invention, in parts by weight, the medicine fertilizer is mainly made up of following components：Radix Stemonae extracting solution 8
～11 parts, 9～11 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, 18～30 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, 9～10 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus are extracted
0.8～1.2 part of 4～7 parts of liquid, 0.3～0.6 part of copper nitrate, 0.3～0.5 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Optionally, in the present invention, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer comprises the steps：
Radix Stemonae extracting solution, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution are mixed
Afterwards, and adjust to mixed solution in neutrality, be subsequently adding copper nitrate, zinc nitrate and rare earth, continue to mix, obtain final product described
Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer.
Optionally, in the present invention, the preparation method of the Radix Stemonae extracting solution comprises the steps：
After the Radix Stemonae is crushed, it is added to the water immersion；Then decoction filtering is heated, and is mixed with decoction liquor after filtering residue is squeezed the juice
Close, obtain final product Radix Stemonae extracting solution.
Optionally, in the present invention, the preparation method of the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid comprises the steps：
Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss are crushed and adds water immersion；Then heating is decocted and is filtered；Then mix with decoction liquor after squeeze the juice filtering residue,
Obtain final product Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid.
Optionally, in the present invention, the preparation method of the Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution comprises the steps：
Gelsemium elegans Benth. crushing and water-adding is soaked；Then decoction filtering is heated, and is mixed with decoction liquor after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, i.e.,
Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution.
Optionally, in the present invention, the preparation method of the Melia azedarach L. comprises the steps：
After Melia azedarach L. is crushed, it is added to the water immersion；Then decoction filtering is heated, and is mixed with decoction liquor after filtering residue is squeezed the juice
Close, i.e., Melia azedarach L. extracting solution.
Optionally, in the present invention, the preparation method of the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution comprises the steps：
Filter after Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus is soaked, after filtering residue is squeezed, mix with filtrate, obtain final product Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Meanwhile, present invention also offers application of the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer in chemical fertilizer and pesticide is prepared.
Likewise, present invention provides application of the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer in treatment tinea is prepared.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) in the present invention, by by the Chinese herbal medicine extract with nature toxicity, and simultaneously can also with bactericidal effect
Copper nitrate, the zinc nitrate of trace element be enough provided for crop, and can effective control soil compaction, trace element can also be provided
Rare earth as raw material compounding use such that it is able to so that medicine fertilizer of the present invention effectively sterilization and disinfestation can not only be acted on, and also
Can play trace element is provided for crop and promote effect of plant growth.Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of the present invention is a kind of green
Color, environmental protection have the compound medicine fertilizer of good Pesticidal and sterilizing and fertilizer efficiency simultaneously.
It is (2) in the inventive method, by will be fertile to prepare medicine for each component mixing in the present invention, convenient with preparation method,
Obtained medicine fertilizer good drug efficacy, the advantages of fertility is high.
(3) Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of the present invention has good fertilizer efficiency and sterilization and disinfestation effect, is used not only for agriculture
Crop field, while also can be used in human body skin sterilization go out tinea.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of the present invention fertilizer preparation method schematic flow sheet.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.Unreceipted concrete in embodiment
Condition person, the condition that advises according to normal condition or manufacturer are carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are
The conventional products that commercially available purchase is obtained can be passed through.
In a preferred version of the present invention, the medicine fertilizer is mainly made up of following components：Radix Stemonae extracting solution 5～15
Part, can for example be, but be not limited to 6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13 or 14 parts etc.；8～12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, for example may be used
Think, but be not limited to 9,10 or 11 parts etc.；15～35 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, can for example be, but be not limited to 18,20,22,
25th, 28,30 or 32 parts etc.；8～12 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, for example, can be, but be not limited to 9,10 or 11 parts etc.；Semen Juglandiss are blue or green
3～8 parts of skin extracting solution, for example, can be, but be not limited to 4,5,6 or 7 parts etc.；0.1～1 part of copper nitrate, can for example be, but
It is not limited to 0.2,0.3,0.5,0.7 or 0.9 part etc.；0.2～0.8 part of zinc nitrate, for example, can be, but be not limited to 0.3,0.5
Or 0.7 part etc.；And 0.5～1.2 part of rare earth, can for example be, but be not limited to 0.6,0.8,1 or 1.1 part etc..
In the present invention, the Radix Stemonae has sterilization and the effect of parasite killing；Matrine, matrine pair is rich in the Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss
People and animals' low toxicity, while being also a kind of natural botanical pesticide, is also a kind of spectrum insecticide, can be made with stomach toxicity by tagging
With insect is killed, while also having certain bactericidal action；The Gelsemium elegans Benth. has stronger toxicity, can effectively improve medicine fertilizer
Toxicity, and play quick-acting effects；In the present invention, the Melia azedarach L. has functions that sterilization and disinsection；Contain in the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus
There are juglone and naphthoquinone derivatives, can be by tagging with stomach toxicity so as to killing insect；The zinc nitrate and copper nitrate have
Effect of sterilization, at the same can also for crop provide growth needed for trace element；The rare earth can avoid soil compaction, and be
Crop provides rare earth element.Further, in the present invention, by by above-mentioned with sterilization, parasite killing and trace element supplement
Component as raw material compounding use so that medicine of the present invention fertilizer sterilizing with good natural plant, deinsectization effect
While, additionally it is possible to trace element for needed for crop provides growth.
In a preferred scheme of the present invention, by further adjustment and optimization to each raw material components consumption, from
And can further optimize the drug effect and fertilizer efficiency of medicine fertilizer of the present invention.
In a preferred version of the present invention, described regulation to mixed solution is to adjust mixed solution to pH in neutrality
For 7.
In a preferred version of the present invention, the preparation method of the Radix Stemonae extracting solution is as follows：The Radix Stemonae is taken, and removes roguing
Matter, then crushes, and adds 20～24h of immersion in 3～5 times of water, and 20～30min brewed by warm fire, then cooled and filtered, will
Filtering residue is mixed with filtrate after squeezing the juice, and obtains final product Radix Stemonae extracting solution.
In a preferred version of the present invention, the preparation method of the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid is as follows：Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss are taken, and removes roguing
Matter, then crushes, and adds 20～24h of immersion in 3～5 times of water, and 20～30min brewed by warm fire, then cooled and filtered, will
Filtering residue is mixed with filtrate after squeezing the juice, and obtains final product Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid.
In a preferred version of the present invention, the preparation method of the Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution is as follows：Gelsemium elegans Benth. is taken, and is removed
Decontamination, then crushes, and adds 20～24h of immersion in 3～5 times of water, and 20～30min brewed by warm fire, mistake after then cooling down
Filter, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, obtains final product Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution.
In a preferred version of the present invention, the preparation method of the Melia azedarach L. extracting solution is as follows：Melia azedarach L. is taken, and removes roguing
Matter, then crushes, and adds 20～24h of immersion in 3～5 times of water, and 20～30min brewed by warm fire, then cooled and filtered, will
Filtering residue is mixed with filtrate after squeezing the juice, and obtains final product Melia azedarach L. extracting solution.
In a preferred version of the present invention, the preparation method of the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution is as follows：Under just having been taken off
Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus is added in 3～5 times of water and soaks 12～15h, is then filtered afterwards, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, obtains final product Semen Juglandiss
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride extracting solution.
Embodiment 1
According to mass fraction, weigh respectively：5 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, 35 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution,
0.5 part of 8 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 3 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.1 part of copper nitrate, 0.2 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Radix Stemonae extracting solution, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution are mixed
Afterwards, and adjust to mixed solution pH=7, be subsequently adding copper nitrate, zinc nitrate and rare earth, continue to mix, obtain final product enforcement
The Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of example 1, preparation method flow process are as shown in Figure 1.
Wherein, the preparation method of Radix Stemonae extracting solution is as follows：The Radix Stemonae is taken, and removes impurity, then crushed, and add 5 times of water
Middle immersion 24h, and 30min brewed by warm fire, then cooled and filtered, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, and obtains final product Radix Stemonae extraction
Liquid.
Wherein, the preparation method of the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid is as follows：Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss are taken, and removes impurity, then crushed, and add 5
24h, and 30min brewed by warm fire is soaked in times water, and then cooled and filtered, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, and obtains final product Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss
Extracting solution.
Wherein, the preparation method of the Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution is as follows：Gelsemium elegans Benth. is taken, and removes impurity, then crushed, and plus
Enter immersion 24h in 5 times of water, and 30min brewed by warm fire, then cooled and filtered, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, and is obtained final product disconnected
Intestinal grass extracting solution.
Wherein, the preparation method of the Melia azedarach L. extracting solution is as follows：Melia azedarach L. is taken, and removes impurity, then crushed, and add 5
24h, and 30min brewed by warm fire is soaked in times water, and then cooled and filtered, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, and obtains final product Melia azedarach L.
Extracting solution.
Wherein, the preparation method of the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution is as follows：Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus under just having been taken off is added in 3 times of water and is soaked
Bubble 12h, is then filtered afterwards, is mixed with filtrate after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, obtain final product Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Embodiment 2
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution is obtained respectively, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. are carried
Take liquid and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, weigh the Radix Stemonae respectively and extract 15 parts, 8 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution 15
1.2 parts of part, 12 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 8 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 1 part of copper nitrate, 0.8 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of embodiment 2 is obtained.
Embodiment 3
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution is obtained respectively, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. are carried
Take liquid and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 11 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 9 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution 18 are weighed respectively
1.2 parts of part, 10 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 7 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.6 part of copper nitrate, 0.3 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of embodiment 3 is obtained.
Embodiment 4
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution is obtained respectively, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. are carried
Take liquid and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 10 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution are weighed respectively
25 parts, 10 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 5 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.5 part of copper nitrate, 1 part of 0.5 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of embodiment 4 is obtained.
Experimental example 1
(1) diamondback moth experiment killed by embodiment 1-4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer
Following medicament is adopted in this experiment：
Medicament 1：1 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 2：2 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 3：3 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 4：4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Blank：Medicament is not applied, only using clear water.
Every kind of medicament mu consumption is 50g/ mus, medicament is watered after being diluted to 300 times (weight ratios), and spraying is used, altogether
Medication 1 time；
Sample plot is south China suburb vegetable plot, and for studying as Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, target insect is diamondback moth, during medication, little
Diamond-back moth sends out a peak period in Sheng.
Sample plot randomly selects 5 areas for 10m2Cell tested, each cell is equipped with protection, and management condition
Unanimously.Each cell fixed point 4 point of investigation, 5 plants per.Before medication investigation diamondback moth live worm radix, then respectively after medicine 1d,
3d and 7d investigate survival diamondback moth number respectively, and calculate Revision insect recluced rate, wherein, Revision insect recluced rate=(borer population of living before medication-
Borer population living after medication) borer population × 100% living before/medication, as a result as follows：
From above-mentioned experimental results, Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of the present invention has good insecticidal action.
(2) the fat effect experiment of embodiment 1-4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug
Following medicament is adopted in this experiment：
Medicament 1：1 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 2：2 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 3：3 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 4：4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Blank：Medicament is not applied.
Sample plot is northern China somewhere wheatland, randomly chooses 5 block manure power, sunshine and water source is identical and area is 1
The wheatland of mu, wherein, 4 plots of wheatlands apply medicament 1-4 in addition to base manure is applied, also respectively, and the 5th plot of wheatland only applies base manure；Meanwhile,
Each piece of wheatland base manure consumption is identical, and each plot of wheatland is planted using identical and management method, carries out after Semen Tritici aestivi maturation
Gather in, weigh, detect the indices of Semen Tritici aestivi, as a result as follows：
| Experimental group | Yield (104/hm2) |
| Medicament 1 | 8126.32 |
| Medicament 2 | 8124.73 |
| Medicament 3 | 8194.72 |
| Medicament 4 | 8195.68 |
| Blank | 7846.74 |
As can be seen here, medicine fertilizer of the present invention can effectively facilitate wheat growth, and significantly improve yield.
(3) embodiment 1-4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic wheat powdery mildew preventive effect experiment
Following medicament is adopted in this experiment：
Medicament 1：1 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 2：2 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 3：3 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Medicament 4：4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of embodiment fertilizer；
Blank：Medicament is not applied, equivalent clear water is only used.
Sample plot is northern China somewhere wheatland, randomly selects 5 areas for 20m2Cell, and educating ear period and flowering
Phase, respectively spraying agent placed, and the 7d and 15d after spraying second is investigated, and is taken using random 5 points
Sample method, per takes 20 plants, 3 blades in per plant of investigation.
Disease effect grade scale is as follows：
0 grade：Disease-free spot；
1 grade：Lesion area accounts for less than the 5% of whole blade area；
3 grades：Lesion area accounts for the 6～15% of whole blade area；
5 grades：Lesion area accounts for the 16～25% of whole blade area；
7 grades：Lesion area accounts for the 26～50% of whole blade area；
9 grades：Lesion area accounts for more than the 51% of whole blade area.
Drug effect computational methods：
Disease index=Σ (the sick number of sheets × disease series at different levels) × 100/ investigation sum × 9
Prevention effect=(1-CK0×PT1/CK1×PT0) × 100%；
Wherein, CK0、CK1The respectively forward and backward disease index in blank region；
PT0、PT1For dispenser group processing region dispenser money, after disease index.
Preventive effect result statistical computation is as follows：
| Experimental group | 7d after 2 medicines | 15d after 2 medicines |
| Medicament 1 | 80.36 | 82.16 |
| Medicament 2 | 79.63 | 83.62 |
| Medicament 3 | 85.74 | 89.25 |
| Medicament 4 | 91.32 | 95.26 |
As can be seen here, medicine fertilizer of the present invention has good sterilization ability.
Further, find through experiment, the medicine fertilizer of embodiment 1-4 has minimal irritation, 1d to no skin irritation to eyes
After can disappear, and effective substance in crop without enrichment, do not find which causes any pollution to environment yet, and
Also without hardening soil phenomenon.
Further, the medicine fertilizer of embodiment 1-4 can also be used to treatment due to antibacterial or fungus-caused tinea, only need by
Medicine fertilizer of the present invention has been applied at tinea, is smeared daily once, and after persistently smearing 3-15d, you can find that tinea substantially disappears；Right
In intractable tinea, after using 30d, can also there is obvious therapeutic effect.
Comparative example 1
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution is obtained respectively, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. are carried
Take liquid and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 10 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution are weighed respectively
25 parts, 10 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 5 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 1 part of 1 part of copper nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of comparative example 1 is obtained.
Comparative example 2
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution is obtained respectively, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. are carried
Take liquid and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 10 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution are weighed respectively
25 parts, 10 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 5 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 1 part of 1 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of comparative example 2 is obtained.
Comparative example 3
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution is obtained respectively, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. are carried
Take liquid and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 10 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 10 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution are weighed respectively
25 parts, 10 parts of Melia azedarach L. extracting solution, 5 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 1 part of 1 part of copper nitrate and zinc nitrate.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of comparative example 3 is obtained.
Comparative example 4
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution and core is obtained respectively
Fructus Persicae Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 20 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, 25 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution are weighed respectively
10 parts, 5 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.5 part of copper nitrate, 1 part of 0.5 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of comparative example 4 is obtained.
Comparative example 5
According to 1 methods described of embodiment, Radix Stemonae extracting solution, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution and core is obtained respectively
Fructus Persicae Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride extracting solution.
Then, according to mass fraction, 10 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 25 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution are weighed respectively
20 parts, 5 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.5 part of copper nitrate, 1 part of 0.5 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
Then, according to 1 methods described of embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of comparative example 5 is obtained.
Experimental example 2
1 methods described of reference experiment example, carries out effect experimental test to the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer of comparative example 1-5 respectively,
As a result as follows：
(1) diamondback moth experiment killed by comparative example 1-5 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer
Following medicament is adopted in this experiment：
Medicament 1：1 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 2：2 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 3：3 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 4：4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 5：5 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Blank：Medicament is not applied, only using clear water.
Every kind of medicament mu consumption is 50g/ mus, medicament is watered after being diluted to 300 times (weight ratios), and spraying is used, altogether
Medication 1 time；
Sample plot is south China suburb vegetable plot, and for studying as Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, target insect is diamondback moth, during medication, little
Diamond-back moth sends out a peak period in Sheng.
Then, carry out killing diamondback moth experiment according to 1 methods described of experimental example, as a result as follows：
(2) the fat effect experiment of comparative example 1-5 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug
Following medicament is adopted in this experiment：
Medicament 1：1 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 2：2 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 3：3 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 4：4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 5：5 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Blank：Medicament is not applied, only using clear water.
Then, dispenser, cultivation and detection are carried out according to 1 methods described of experimental example, as a result as follows：
| Experimental group | Yield (104/hm2) |
| Medicament 1 | 7992.26 |
| Medicament 2 | 8006.29 |
| Medicament 3 | 7932.53 |
| Medicament 4 | 8134.78 |
| Medicament 5 | 8123.65 |
| Blank | 7846.74 |
As can be seen here, medicine fertilizer of the present invention can effectively facilitate wheat growth, and significantly improve yield.
(3) comparative example 1-5 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic wheat powdery mildew preventive effect experiment
Following medicament is adopted in this experiment：
Medicament 1：1 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 2：2 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 3：3 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 4：4 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Medicament 5：5 Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of comparative example fertilizer；
Blank：Medicament is not applied, only using clear water.
Then, preventive effect experiment and assessment are carried out according to 1 methods described of experimental example, as a result as follows：
| Experimental group | 7d after 2 medicines | 15d after 2 medicines |
| Medicament 1 | 48.96 | 53.16 |
| Medicament 2 | 42.73 | 52.21 |
| Medicament 3 | 65.31 | 73.32 |
| Medicament 4 | 39.65 | 43.12 |
| Medicament 5 | 42.96 | 50.18 |
Meanwhile, finding in process of the test, the soil after the process of medicament 3 substantially has hardened phenomenon, and loosing soil degree is poor.
Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug of the present invention fertilizer environmental protection, without enrichment and remain, while crops life can also be effectively facilitated
Long, and have good parasite killing, sterilization efficacy, it is a kind of compound medicine fertilizer；Meanwhile, medicine fertilizer of the present invention can also be used to human body sterilization
Go out tinea, and human body is had no toxic side effect.
Although having illustrate and described the present invention with specific embodiment, but it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
Many other changes and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug is fertile, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, and the medicine fertilizer is mainly by following components system
Into：5～15 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 8～12 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, 15～35 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution 8～12
0.5～1.2 part of part, 3～8 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.1～1 part of copper nitrate, 0.2～0.8 part of zinc nitrate and rare earth.
2. Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterised in that in parts by weight, and the medicine fertilizer is main
To be made up of following components：8～11 parts of Radix Stemonae extracting solution, 9～11 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, 18～30 parts of Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution are bitter
9～10 parts of chinaberry extracting solution, 4～7 parts of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution, 0.3～0.6 part of copper nitrate, 0.3～0.5 part of zinc nitrate and dilute
0.8～1.2 part of soil.
3. the preparation method of Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that methods described includes following step
Suddenly：
After Radix Stemonae extracting solution, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid, Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution, Melia azedarach L. extracting solution and Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution are mixed,
And adjust to mixed solution in neutrality, be subsequently adding copper nitrate, zinc nitrate and rare earth, continue to mix, obtain final product described in
Medical herbs synthetic drug fertilizer.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the Radix Stemonae extracting solution includes as follows
Step：
After the Radix Stemonae is crushed, it is added to the water immersion；Then decoction filtering is heated, and is mixed with decoction liquor after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, i.e.,
Obtain Radix Stemonae extracting solution.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid includes as follows
Step：
Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss are crushed and adds water immersion；Then heating is decocted and is filtered；Then mix with decoction liquor after squeeze the juice filtering residue, obtain final product
Radix Sophorae Flavescentis extractive liquid.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the Gelsemium elegans Benth. extracting solution include as
Lower step：
Gelsemium elegans Benth. crushing and water-adding is soaked；Then heat decoction filtering, and mix with decoction liquor after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, i.e., heartbroken
Careless extracting solution.
7. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the Melia azedarach L. comprises the steps：
After Melia azedarach L. is crushed, it is added to the water immersion；Then decoction filtering is heated, and is mixed with decoction liquor after filtering residue is squeezed the juice, i.e.,
Melia azedarach L. extracting solution.
8. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution includes
Following steps：
Filter after Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus is soaked, after filtering residue is squeezed, mix with filtrate, obtain final product Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus extracting solution.
9. application of the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer described in claim 1 or 2 in chemical fertilizer and pesticide is prepared.
10. application of the Chinese herbal medicine synthetic drug fertilizer described in claim 1 or 2 in treatment tinea medicine is prepared.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110407615A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-11-05 | 深圳袁大高科农业发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications preventing and treating soil-borne disease medicine fertilizer |
| CN110885271A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-03-17 | 左爱平 | Soil improvement pesticide fertilizer, preparation method and application in preparation of pesticide and fertilizer |
| CN113408849A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-17 | 柳州东风容泰化工股份有限公司 | Method and system for evaluating pesticide effect of mixture of fenpyroximate and pesticide |
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| CN1493195A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2004-05-05 | 李瑞金 | Insecticide, bactericide and its preparation and application method |
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| CN103708977A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛友铭辰生物技术有限公司 | Fulvic acid water-soluble foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1217146A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-05-26 | 淄博市临淄镭射技术研究所 | Plant farm-chemical composition |
| CN1493195A (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2004-05-05 | 李瑞金 | Insecticide, bactericide and its preparation and application method |
| CN1872808A (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-12-06 | 于兰吉 | New type compound fertilizer, and production method |
| CN103708977A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛友铭辰生物技术有限公司 | Fulvic acid water-soluble foliar fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110407615A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-11-05 | 深圳袁大高科农业发展有限公司 | A kind of preparation method and applications preventing and treating soil-borne disease medicine fertilizer |
| CN110885271A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-03-17 | 左爱平 | Soil improvement pesticide fertilizer, preparation method and application in preparation of pesticide and fertilizer |
| CN113408849A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-17 | 柳州东风容泰化工股份有限公司 | Method and system for evaluating pesticide effect of mixture of fenpyroximate and pesticide |
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