CN106482126A - A kind of incinerator - Google Patents
A kind of incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106482126A CN106482126A CN201611016944.3A CN201611016944A CN106482126A CN 106482126 A CN106482126 A CN 106482126A CN 201611016944 A CN201611016944 A CN 201611016944A CN 106482126 A CN106482126 A CN 106482126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- motor
- housing
- vibrosieve
- described shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2217/00—Intercepting solids
- F23J2217/10—Intercepting solids by filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2219/00—Treatment devices
- F23J2219/10—Catalytic reduction devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of incinerator, including shell, feed hopper, motor and fan housing；The bottom activity of described shell is installed and vibrosieve, and vibrosieve is provided with vibrator；The rotating shaft of level is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the external motor in bottom of described shell, paddle is fixedly installed on rotating shaft, the inwall of described shell is provided with one layer of water jacket；The underface of fan housing is provided with the impeller of two horizontal Tiles；Purifier, the vent that described purifier includes housing, drainage screen, catalyst, activated carbon and is opened in housing both sides are provided with smoke exhaust pipe.Motor of the present invention drives paddle to rotate and constantly overturns material, it is to avoid solid accumulation and burn insufficient, improve efficiency of combustion；Air flows upwards, impeller rotates, so that power transmission shaft outputting torsion, its energy storage is got up；The flue gas discharged passes through purification utensil, to smoke filtration, catalysis oxidation, refilters, and reduces the noxious substance in flue gas.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry equipment, specifically a kind of incinerator.
Background technology
At present, garbage disposal has day by day become one of environmental issue of national governments' pay attention to day by day.Increasing with population
The long continuous improvement with living standard, quantity of refuse grows with each passing day, and it strives environment with striving with people, and easily causes environmental pollution.
The major way that China processes house refuse still fills.Because China's soil Per capita area is little, landfill disposal house refuse accounts for
With substantial amounts of land resource, house refuse is concentrated after filling and is formed a new polluter again, causes the secondary pollution of environment.
Therefore, existing garbage disposal develops to burning and comprehensive utilization direction from traditional landfill, wherein house refuse and doctor
Treat rubbish because its calorific value is higher and burning can effectively remove the advantage of pathogenic bacteria and increasingly be subject to people's attention, and fire
The heat producing during burning can be additionally used in generating, heat supply etc., therefore by it is believed that the house refuse being optimal at present is harmless
Change processing mode.But because conventional garbage incinerator heat utilization ratio is low, have containing substantial amounts of in the flue gas producing during burning
Malicious harmful substance, is discharged in the air, causes air pollution.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of improve efficiency of combustion, heat utilization ratio is high, the incinerator of environmental protection, with
Solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of incinerator, including shell, feed hopper, motor and fan housing；The bottom activity of described shell is installed and vibrosieve, vibration
Vibrator is provided with sieve, is communicated with storage ash-pit in the lower section of vibrosieve, in storage ash-pit, airduct is installed, airduct offers
Several air inlets vertical upward；Motor is provided with the bottom outside wall of described shell, the output shaft of motor horizontally extends into
To inside the shell, the rotating shaft of level is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor, paddle is fixedly installed on rotating shaft, inside the shell is provided with
Burner, the inwall of described shell is provided with one layer of water jacket, is communicated with water pipe in water jacket；The top connection of described shell
Fan housing, the underface of fan housing is provided with the impeller of two horizontal Tiles, the central shaft of impeller wears power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft passes
Shell, is fixed with gear on the end；Smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with described ventilator cowling, smoke exhaust pipe is provided with purifier, institute
State the vent that purifier includes housing, drainage screen, catalyst, activated carbon and is opened in housing both sides, drainage screen, catalysis
Agent, activated carbon are successively set in housing from right to left.
Further：Described airduct connects on blower fan.
Further：The material of described water jacket is copper.
Further：It is additionally attached on the input of electromotor on described transmission the tip of the axis.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The present invention is updrafted by the airduct of bottom, for burning
There is provided sufficient oxygen, while burning, the burning dust of generation is shaken off by the vibrator that vibrosieve connects and arrives bottom
Storage ash-pit in, motor drive paddle rotate material is constantly overturn, it is to avoid solid accumulation and burn insufficient, improve burning effect
Rate；The heat producing during burning, is absorbed by the water jacket on outer casing inner wall, and constantly exports hot water, carries for other productions
Supplying hot water or energy supply, air heats, make air flows upwards, impeller rotates, so that power transmission shaft outputting torsion, by its energy
Amount stores；The flue gas discharged passes through purification utensil, to smoke filtration, catalysis oxidation, refilters, and reduces having in flue gas
Noxious material, improves clean-up effect.Present configuration is simple, safety and stability, and firing efficiency is high, and capacity usage ratio is high, purifying smoke,
Environmental protection.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of incinerator.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of purifier in incinerator.
In figure：1- shell, 2- feed hopper, 3- burner, 4- motor, 5- airduct, 6- air inlet, 7- vibrosieve, 8- exciting
Device, 9- rotating shaft, 10- paddle, 11- water jacket, 12- water pipe, 13- impeller, 14- power transmission shaft, 15- gear, 16- fan housing, 17- discharges fume
Pipe, 18- purifier, 181- housing, 182- drainage screen, 183- catalyst, 184- activated carbon, 185- vent, 19- storage ash
Groove.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of incinerator, including shell 1, feed hopper 2, motor 4 and fan housing 16；Institute
The bottom activity stating shell 1 is installed and vibrosieve 7, and vibrosieve 7 is provided with vibrator 8, makes the dust after burning and difficult burning
Thing drops down, is communicated with storage ash-pit 19 in the lower section of vibrosieve 7, is provided with airduct 5, airduct 5 connects in wind in storage ash-pit 19
On machine, several vertically air inlets 6 upward are offered on airduct 5, dries straight up, the oxygen of abundance is provided, makes combustion
Burn thing fully to burn, reduce noxious substance and produce；Motor 4, the output of motor 4 are provided with the bottom outside wall of described shell 1
Axle horizontally extends into the rotating shaft 9 being fixedly connected level in shell 1 on the output shaft of motor 4, stirring is fixedly installed in rotating shaft 9
Leaf 10, paddle 10 prevents solid accumulation making internal-combustion insufficient to the material stirring in vibrosieve 7 so as to comburant,
Improve efficiency of combustion, burner 3 is installed in shell 1, the inwall of described shell 1 is provided with one layer of water jacket 11, water jacket 11
Material is copper, is communicated with water pipe 12, makes the water circulation in water jacket 11, internal heat is taken away in water jacket 11；Described shell 1
Top connection fan housing 16, the underface of fan housing 16 is provided with the impeller 13 of two horizontal Tiles, the central shaft of impeller 13 is worn
If power transmission shaft 14, power transmission shaft 14 passes shell 1, is fixed with gear 15 on the end, drives other equipment fortune by gear 15
OK, the end of described power transmission shaft 14 can also be connected on the input of electromotor, realize generating electricity；Connect on described ventilator cowling 16
Be connected with smoke exhaust pipe 17, smoke exhaust pipe 17 be provided with purifier 18, described purifier 18 include housing 181, drainage screen 182,
Catalyst 183, activated carbon 184 and the vent 185 being opened in housing 181 both sides, drainage screen 182, catalyst 183, activated carbon
184 are successively set in housing 181 from right to left, the flue gas entering are processed, purifying smoke.
During use, rubbish, life waste product etc. are loaded in shell 1 by feed hopper 2, start burner 3, by material point
Combustion, waste product burns in shell 1, and the airduct 5 of bottom updrafts, and provides sufficient oxygen for burning, while burning, produces
Raw burning dust shakes off in the storage ash-pit 19 of bottom by the vibrator 8 that vibrosieve 7 connects, and during burning, motor 4 drives and stirs
Mix leaf 10 to rotate, material constantly overturn, it is to avoid solid accumulation and burn insufficient, improve efficiency of combustion；Produce during burning
Heat, is absorbed by the water jacket 11 on shell 1 inwall, and constantly exports hot water, and producing for other provides hot water or energy supply,
Air heats, make air flows upwards, and impeller 13 rotates, so that power transmission shaft 14 outputting torsion, its energy storage are risen
Come；The flue gas discharged is purified by depurator 18, to smoke filtration, catalysis oxidation, refilters, and reduces the Toxic in flue gas
Matter, improves clean-up effect.Present configuration is simple, safety and stability, and firing efficiency is high, and capacity usage ratio is high, purifying smoke, protection
Environment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment only wraps
Containing an independent technical scheme, only for clarity, those skilled in the art should for this narrating mode of description
Using description as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also form those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of incinerator, including shell（1）, feed hopper（2）, motor（4）And fan housing（16）；It is characterized in that：Described shell
（1）Bottom activity install and vibrosieve（7）, vibrosieve（7）On vibrator is installed（8）, in vibrosieve（7）Lower section connection
There is storage ash-pit（19）, store up ash-pit（19）Airduct is inside installed（5）, in airduct（5）On offer several vertically air intakes upward
Mouthful（6）；Described shell（1）Bottom outside wall on motor is installed（4）, motor（4）Output shaft horizontally extend into shell（1）
Interior, in motor（4）Output shaft on be fixedly connected the rotating shaft of level（9）, rotating shaft（9）On paddle is fixedly installed（10）, shell
（1）Burner is inside installed（3）, described shell（1）Inwall on be provided with one layer of water jacket（11）, water jacket（11）Inside it is communicated with water
Pipe（12）；Described shell（1）Top connection fan housing（16）, fan housing（16）Underface be provided with two horizontal Tiles
Impeller（13）, impeller（13）Central shaft on wear power transmission shaft（14）, power transmission shaft（14）Pass shell（1）, solid on the end
Surely there is gear（15）；Described ventilator cowling（16）On be communicated with smoke exhaust pipe（17）, smoke exhaust pipe（17）On purifier is installed（18）,
Described purifier（18）Including housing（181）, drainage screen（182）, catalyst（183）, activated carbon（184）Be opened in housing
（181）The vent of both sides（185）, drainage screen（182）, catalyst（183）, activated carbon（184）It is successively set on from right to left
Housing（181）Interior.
2. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described airduct（5）Connection is on blower fan.
3. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described water jacket（11）Material be copper.
4. a kind of incinerator according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described power transmission shaft（14）End on be additionally attached to
On the input of electromotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611016944.3A CN106482126A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611016944.3A CN106482126A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106482126A true CN106482126A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58272471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611016944.3A Pending CN106482126A (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106482126A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106983343A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-28 | 林飞飞 | A kind of security protection burns case with sacrificial offerings |
| CN107036076A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-11 | 福州维金斯农业科技有限公司 | One kind combustion straw particle boiler |
| CN107420910A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥宁致信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high municipal garbage of security performance burns case |
| CN107894004A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-10 | 董玉罡 | A kind of waste incineration air cleaning unit |
| CN108534148A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Garbage disposal environmental protection equipment |
| CN108730991A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-02 | 王玲 | Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN108895463A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-27 | 陈婧琪 | A method of improving incineration firing efficiency |
| CN109028088A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-18 | 陈婧琪 | A kind of gas turbine generating system |
| CN109708124A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 张如意 | A kind of municipal solid wastes incineration power generation system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015005766A1 (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Nano Silver Manufacturing Sdn Bhd | An integrated waste incinerating and purifying apparatus |
| CN204829938U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-02 | 宜兴福鼎环保工程有限公司 | An incinerator |
| CN205412675U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-03 | 刘建国 | Furniture processing japanning room exhaust treatment device |
| CN205505008U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-24 | 江西省太平洋节能环保科技有限公司 | Environment -friendly energy -saving incinerator |
| CN106123009A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-16 | 吴鹏 | A kind of boiler drum wind apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611016944.3A patent/CN106482126A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015005766A1 (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2015-01-15 | Nano Silver Manufacturing Sdn Bhd | An integrated waste incinerating and purifying apparatus |
| CN204829938U (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-12-02 | 宜兴福鼎环保工程有限公司 | An incinerator |
| CN205412675U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-03 | 刘建国 | Furniture processing japanning room exhaust treatment device |
| CN205505008U (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-24 | 江西省太平洋节能环保科技有限公司 | Environment -friendly energy -saving incinerator |
| CN106123009A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-16 | 吴鹏 | A kind of boiler drum wind apparatus |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106983343A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-07-28 | 林飞飞 | A kind of security protection burns case with sacrificial offerings |
| CN107036076A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-11 | 福州维金斯农业科技有限公司 | One kind combustion straw particle boiler |
| CN107420910A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-12-01 | 合肥宁致信息技术有限公司 | A kind of high municipal garbage of security performance burns case |
| CN107894004A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-10 | 董玉罡 | A kind of waste incineration air cleaning unit |
| CN108534148A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Garbage disposal environmental protection equipment |
| CN108534148B (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-07-09 | 宁波清智环保科技有限公司 | Garbage disposal environmental protection equipment |
| CN108730991A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-11-02 | 王玲 | Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus |
| CN108895463A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-27 | 陈婧琪 | A method of improving incineration firing efficiency |
| CN109028088A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-18 | 陈婧琪 | A kind of gas turbine generating system |
| CN109708124A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 张如意 | A kind of municipal solid wastes incineration power generation system |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170308 |