CN106437190B - A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy - Google Patents

A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106437190B
CN106437190B CN201610859762.6A CN201610859762A CN106437190B CN 106437190 B CN106437190 B CN 106437190B CN 201610859762 A CN201610859762 A CN 201610859762A CN 106437190 B CN106437190 B CN 106437190B
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industrial
industrial building
steel plate
steel
equipment
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CN106437190A (en
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乔治
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Xian University of Technology
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Xian University of Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
    • E04G23/0218Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy, comprising the following steps: first, retain and strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure under the conditions of old exterior wall (15) and old concrete frame system;Second, space is subjected to vertical separation and horizontal subdivision as needed;Third is designed industrial equipment;4th, in the inside of industrial building, in the introduction of industrial equipment corresponding position setting operative skill and process flow.This method is versatile, and design improvement is at low cost, and industrial building can be made to have both using the function with Heritage reservation.

Description

A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy
Technical field
The present invention relates to Technologies in Construction Planning Design fields, more particularly, to a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy.
Background technique
Currently, the urbanization process of China is obvious to all in worldwide, urbanization metabolism advises city Mould is growing, and removal cost is higher and higher, and China is being faced with various urbanization that 20th century American-European society once lived through Brought spell.The growth in any city and metabolism are all a double-edged swords to society, down town it is continuous migrate so that The power and energy of waste and old industrial working becomes a distinct issues.At home in terms of industrial building Heritage reservation, due to industry The rise of structural adjustment and real estate, the factory building in many inner cities are all removed or face the destiny of dismounting.City The paces that city updates are faster, and people more value important carrier segment left in industrial process.With information-based expansion, clothes The aggregation for industry of being engaged in and the growth of novel medium-sized and small enterprises, provide largely again the renovation and utilization of waste and old workshop in city for us Raw opportunity.
The construction of industrial building is to serve the function of production and manufacture to accommodate machine, material, labour and equipment as principle It can require.On this purpose, industrial building practicability require much will beyond building aesthetic beauty, however in 20th century after Phase, many industrial buildings that China is built only meet the minimalist configuration of production aspect, due to the restriction of the level of economic development With the limitation of technology, it is usually endowed extensive style, has larger difference with into factory's image in modern human eye after 21 century Away from and aesthetic difference.From in the middle of the 19th century to 20th century, industrial technology reaches its maturity so that this witness industry of industrial building The building class of developing history becomes an indispensable component part in modern city.Do not occur to work also in the prior art The planing method of the systematization of industry architectural heritage, design improvement is at high cost, and industrial building is difficult to have both use and Heritage reservation Function.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, and the reinforcing for providing a kind of industrial building legacy changes Method is made, this method is versatile, and design improvement is at low cost, and industrial building can be made to have both using the function with Heritage reservation.
The present invention is realized by following technical solution:
A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy, comprising the following steps:
First, under the conditions of retaining old exterior wall and old concrete frame system, strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure: right Beam is reinforced, and steel plate I is supported in the bottom surface of beam, grout hole is provided on light plate I, then welds steel plate II and angle steel It connects, hole is punched on beam, then hole corresponding position is projected on two sides steel plate II, the perforating on projected position, with connection spiral shell Steel plate II is fixed on beam by bolt, and the steel plate II of beam two sides and steel plate I are welded, filled from the grout hole on beam bottom steel plate I Slurry;Column is reinforced, is implanted into bar dowel in former reinforced column, fashioned iron, type are set on the outside of former reinforced column Steel connect with bar dowel and is connect by setting connecting plate with beam at top, and fashioned iron is away from diagonal brace is arranged at a certain distance from top, tiltedly Support is connect with beam, and lateral edge raw steel reinforced concrete column shaft uniform intervals lay hoop, the fashioned iron and hoop outside fashioned iron The self-compacting concrete on the outside of former reinforced column is located to coat completely;On the basis of retaining old exterior wall, it is close to old outer Inwall is arranged in inner wall, the interval setting galvanized sheet on old exterior wall, is provided with double steel bar, clad steel in the inwall Fill concrete in muscle, split bolt connection galvanized sheet, old exterior wall and inwall, the two sides of split bolt are consolidated by nut It is fixed;Second, space is subjected to vertical separation and horizontal subdivision as needed: small bore steel knot is set in the inside of former industrial building Structure carries out layering to former industrial building and realizes vertical separation, using Ligh partition wall panel by former industrial building carry out horizontally every Between, realize the horizontal subdivision of large span space;Third, the design to industrial equipment: as needed, reservation part producing equipment, The surface of former industrial equipment is carried out preliminary dust removal processing as the legacy content of industrial building by ancillary equipment and service equipment, Then it is run at high speed using mechanical equipment and the shot of certain particle size is dished out by the centrifugal force of ramming head, the shot being spilled over is set with old Standby surface collision sprays conversion and prevention paint of rust to equipment surface, then inking green primer after preliminary derusting, priming paint it is not dry it Preceding coating bronzing varnish, realizes the processing of industrial equipment;4th, in the inside of industrial building, set in the corresponding position of industrial equipment The introduction for setting operative skill and process flow, mode of introducing are text, picture and image data.
The grout hole be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on steel plate I, which can be realized the full and uniform filling of concrete Note, improves the intensity of beam, prevents from generating gap between steel plate and concrete.
The fashioned iron is corresponding with the bar dowel position.
The fashioned iron and the bar dowel are welded to connect.
The diagonal brace upper end is welded with connecting plate and the beam of capital connects, and lower end is welded on fashioned iron.
The connecting plate is fixed by anchor bolt and beam.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) application for passing through steel plate and angle steel, improves the intensity of beams of concrete in former industrial building, construction cost Low, difficulty of construction is small, can guarantee the promotion of beam strength;
(2) setting for passing through fashioned iron, hoop and steel plate, improves the intensity of concrete column in former industrial building, and construction is difficult Degree and cost are small, and realize strong column and weak beam, ensure that the promotion of the shock resistance of building;
(3) by the setting of chemise, the style and features of original building exterior wall is remained, it, can either as a part of Industrial Heritage Guarantee the sense of history of building, and can guarantee the intensity of wall, improves the safety that building uses;
(4) functionality for improving industrial building, since the general span of industrial building is big, layer is tall and big, by light-duty The setting of steel construction and light wall plate, carry out vertically to be horizontally spaced, improve practicability;
(5) derusting method of shot is thrown, the degree of derusting can be controlled by control mechanical revolving speed, Ji Nengti The durability of high equipment prevents from further getting rusty and corroding, and remains original sense of history;
(6) for the introduction of operative skill and process flow, Industrial Heritage can be described in detail, to legacy Facilitation is played in protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of reinforcement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of reinforced column of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of reinforced column of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of reinforcement walls of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of steel plate I of the present invention.
In figure:
1-beam;
2-grout holes;
3-steel plate I;
4-steel plates II;
5-connection bolts;
6-angle steel;
7-columns;
8-bar dowels;
9-beam concrete;
10-fashioned iron;
11-connecting plates;
12-diagonal braces;
13-hoops;
14-self-compacting concretes;
15-old exterior walls;
16-inwalls;
17-galvanized sheets;
18-double steel bars;
19-split bolts;
20-anchor bolts;
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy, comprising the following steps: first, retain old outer Strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure under the conditions of wall 15 and old concrete frame system: beam 1 being reinforced, by steel plate I3 It is supported in the bottom surface of beam 1, grout hole 2 is provided on light plate I3, then welds steel plate II 4 and angle steel 6, is beaten on beam 1 Hole, then hole corresponding position is projected on two sides steel plate II 4, the perforating on projected position, with connection bolt 5 by steel plate II 4 are fixed on beam 1, and the steel plate II 4 of 1 two sides of beam and steel plate I3 are welded, are irrigated beam from the grout hole 2 on beam bottom steel plate I3 Concrete 9;Column 7 is reinforced, bar dowel 8 is implanted into former reinforced column 7, is set on the outside of former reinforced column 7 Fashioned iron 10 is set, fashioned iron 10 connect with bar dowel 8 and connect by setting connecting plate 11 with beam 1 at top, and fashioned iron 10 is away from top one Diagonal brace 12 is set at set a distance, and 12 top of diagonal brace is connect with beam 1, uniform in 10 7 shafts of outer lateral edge raw steel reinforced concrete column of fashioned iron Hoop 13 is laid at interval, and the fashioned iron 10 and hoop 13 are located at the self-compacting concrete 14 in former 7 outside of reinforced column Cladding completely;On the basis of retaining old exterior wall 15, it is close to old 15 inner wall of exterior wall setting inwall 16, is spaced and sets on old exterior wall 15 Galvanized sheet 17 is set, double steel bar 18 is set in inwall 16, and fill concrete in double steel bar 18, split bolt 19 connects zinc-plated Plate 17, old exterior wall 15 and inwall 16, the two sides of split bolt 19 are fixed by nut;Second, as needed by space It carries out vertical separation and horizontal subdivision: small bore steel construction being set in the inside of former industrial building, former industrial building is divided Layer realizes vertical separation, and former industrial building is carried out horizontally compartment using Ligh partition wall panel, realizes the water of large span space Divide equally every;The design to industrial equipment: third as needed, retains part producing equipment, ancillary equipment and service equipment, makees For the legacy content of industrial building, the surface of former industrial equipment is subjected to preliminary dust removal processing, then utilizes mechanical equipment high speed Operating dishes out the shot of certain particle size by the centrifugal force of ramming head, and the shot being spilled over and used equipment surface collision are preliminary to derust Afterwards, conversion and prevention paint of rust is sprayed to equipment surface, then inking green primer, bronzing varnish is coated with before priming paint is not dry, realize work The processing of industry equipment;4th, in the inside of industrial building, in the corresponding position setting operative skill of industrial equipment and process flow Introduction, introduce mode be text, picture and image data.
Grout hole 2 be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on steel plate I3.
Fashioned iron 10 is corresponding with 8 position of bar dowel.
Fashioned iron 10 and bar dowel 8 are welded to connect.
12 upper end of diagonal brace is welded with connecting plate 11 and connect with the beam 1 of capital, and lower end is welded on fashioned iron 10.
Connecting plate 11 is fixed by anchor bolt 20 and beam 1.
The description of exemplary is carried out to the present invention above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by above-mentioned side The limitation of formula as long as using the various improvement that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved is directly answered For other occasions, it is within the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy, it is characterised in that:
The following steps are included:
The first, strengthening reconstruction is carried out to industrial building structure under the conditions of the old exterior wall (15) of reservation and old concrete frame system: right Beam (1) is reinforced, and steel plate I (3) is supported in the bottom surface of beam (1), wherein being provided with grout hole on the steel plate I (3) (2), then steel plate II (4) and angle steel (6) are welded, hole is punched on beam (1), then hole corresponding position is projected into two sides steel On plate II (4), steel plate II (4) is fixed on beam (1), by beam (1) two sides by the perforating on projected position with connection bolt (5) Steel plate II (4) and steel plate I (3) weld, be irrigated beam concrete from the grout hole (2) on beam bottom steel plate I (3) (9), the overhanging steel plate II (4) out of the steel plate I (3);Column (7) is reinforced, implantation is short in former reinforced column (7) Fashioned iron (10) are arranged on the outside of former reinforced column (7) in reinforcing bar (8), and fashioned iron (10) connect with bar dowel (8) and leads at top It crosses setting connecting plate (11) to connect with beam (1), fashioned iron (10) is away from setting diagonal brace (12) at a certain distance from top, diagonal brace (12) top It is connect with beam (1), lays hoop (13) in outer lateral edge raw steel reinforced concrete column (7) the shaft uniform intervals of fashioned iron (10), the type Steel (10) and hoop (13) are located at the self-compacting concrete (14) on the outside of former reinforced column (7) and are coated completely, described The upper end of diagonal brace (12) connect by the connecting plate (11) of welding with the beam (1) of capital, the lower end of the diagonal brace (12) is welded It connects on fashioned iron (10);On the basis of retaining old exterior wall (15), it is close to old exterior wall (15) inner wall setting inwall (16), old outer Interval setting galvanized sheet (17) on wall (15), the inwall (16) is middle to be arranged double steel bar (18), in double steel bar (18) Fill concrete, split bolt (19) connection galvanized sheet (17), old exterior wall (15) and inwall (16), the two of split bolt (19) Side is fixed by nut;It can be realized strong column and weak beam, improve the anti-seismic performance of building;
The second, space is subjected to vertical separation and horizontal subdivision as needed: small bore steel is set in the inside of former industrial building Structure carries out layering to former industrial building and realizes vertical separation, is carried out former industrial building horizontally using Ligh partition wall panel Compartment realizes the horizontal subdivision of large span space;
Third, the design to industrial equipment: as needed, retain part producing equipment, ancillary equipment and service equipment, as work The surface of former industrial equipment is carried out preliminary dust removal processing, is then run at high speed using mechanical equipment by the legacy content of industry building The shot of certain particle size is dished out by the centrifugal force of ramming head, the shot being spilled over and used equipment surface collision are given after preliminary derusting Equipment surface sprays conversion and prevention paint of rust, then inking green primer, and bronzing varnish is coated with before priming paint is not dry, realizes industrial equipment Processing;
4th, it is situated between in the inside of industrial building in the introduction of industrial equipment corresponding position setting operative skill and process flow The mode that continues is text, picture and image data.
2. a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The grout hole (2) be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on steel plate I (3).
3. a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The fashioned iron (10) is corresponding with bar dowel (8) position.
4. a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The fashioned iron (10) and bar dowel (8) is welded to connect.
5. a kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The connecting plate (11) is fixed by anchor bolt (20) and beam (1).
CN201610859762.6A 2016-09-28 2016-09-28 A kind of strengthening reconstruction method of industrial building legacy Active CN106437190B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108590223A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-28 广州市胜特建筑科技开发有限公司 A kind of portal frame ruggedized construction
CN109594791B (en) * 2018-12-14 2024-01-26 河南文博建设工程有限公司 Built-in reinforcing structure and reinforcing method for building
CN112144907A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-29 九州职业技术学院 Method for protecting and transforming waste coal mine main shaft and shaft tower

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CN203654794U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-18 华侨大学 Concrete beam reinforcing device
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