CN106431645A - Fermentation fertilizer for rice planting and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fermentation fertilizer for rice planting and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106431645A CN106431645A CN201610816977.XA CN201610816977A CN106431645A CN 106431645 A CN106431645 A CN 106431645A CN 201610816977 A CN201610816977 A CN 201610816977A CN 106431645 A CN106431645 A CN 106431645A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fermentation fertilizer for rice planting. The fermentation fertilizer for rice planting is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-2 parts of ferrous sulfate, 4-5 parts of soybean curb residues, 1-2 parts of phytosterol, 0.06-0.1 part of sucrose fatty acid ester, 3-4 parts of shrimp shell powder, 24-30 parts of zeolite, 10-14 parts of cottonseed hulls, 6-10 parts of rice washing water, 2-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.1-0.2 part of burdock roots, 0.3-0.5 part of formamide, 0.7-1 part of calcium palmitate, 5-7 parts of conch shell powder, 20-30 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 80-100 parts of urea and 1-2 parts of xanthan gum. The fermentation fertilizer for rice planting has the advantages that stone powder is treated by virtue of amide dispersion, and the xanthan gum is added, so that nutrient substances in the fertilizer can be dispersed on the surfaces of micropores in the stone powder, and a good slow-release effect is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly, to a kind of Rice Cropping fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Traditional fertilizer leads to soil compaction, crop production reduction, ecological environment to suffer to destroy, particularly water eutrophication
Change, affect human and livestock health.Partially think little of the present situation of organic fertilizer application to fertilize because people for a long time define, not only drop
The low quality of soil productivity and crops, also has very huge destruction to ecological environment.In this regard, how rationally effectively to tie
Combination is fertile, and its meaning is not only in that and makes full use of resource with the fertilizer being manufactured using organic waste, improve economic, society,
The comprehensive benefits such as ecology, and while with reference to chemical fertilizer with fertilizer, can also give compound fertilizer more effect simultaneously,
Such as water conservation, insect protected etc., not only effectively enhance the yield and quality of crops, can also reduce the pollution of agricultural environment.
Content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of Rice Cropping fermentation fertilizer and its system
Preparation Method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Rice Cropping fermentation fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Ferrous sulfate 1-2, soybean residue 4-5, phytosterol 1-2, sucrose fatty ester 0.06-0.1, shrimp shell meal 3-4, zeolite 24-
30th, cotton seed hulls 10-14, rice washing water 6-10, magnesium sulfate 2-3, radix bardanae 0.1-0.2, formamide 0.3-0.5, calcium palmitate 0.7-
1st, conch shell powder 5-7, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30, urea 80-100, xanthans 1-2.
A kind of preparation method of described fermented mushroom culture medium, comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned zeolite is calcined at 700-800 DEG C 1-2 hour, discharging cools down, the NaOH being added to 6-8mol/l is molten
Soak 50-60 minute in liquid, filter, precipitation is dried, wears into fine powder, obtain pretreatment stone flour;
(2)Above-mentioned calcium palmitate is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of its weight 36-40 times, rises high-temperature and be 50-60 DEG C, insulation is stirred
Mix 10-14 minute, add above-mentioned sucrose fatty ester, stir to normal temperature, add above-mentioned pretreatment stone flour, ultrasonic 3-5 minute, take out
Filter, precipitation washing 2-3 time is vacuum dried 2-3 hour at 37-40 DEG C, obtains modified stone flour;
(3)Take above-mentioned xanthans, be added in the deionized water of weight 60-70 times, rise high-temperature and be 57-60 DEG C, add first
Acid amides, insulated and stirred 20-30 minute, add above-mentioned ferrous sulfate, stir to normal temperature, obtain acid amides dispersion liquid;
(4)By above-mentioned soybean residue, rice washing water, cotton seed hulls, radix bardanae mixing, it is added to the deionization of compound weight 20-30 times
In water, stir, the Bacillus acidi lactici of the above-mentioned system weight 3-4% of addition, sealing thermal insulation 6-8 hour at 30-40 DEG C, discharging,
Add phytosterol, stir, obtain zymotic fluid;
(5)Above-mentioned modification stone flour is added in above-mentioned acid amides dispersion liquid, ultrasonic 3-4 minute, adds above-mentioned zymotic fluid, continue super
Sound 10-15 minute, adds remaining each raw material, stirs, and is spray-dried, obtains final product.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The fertilizer of the present invention processes stone flour it would be beneficial to material is distributed in the microcellular structure of stone flour by acid amides dispersion liquid, plays
Certain slow release effect, has entered the absorption of plant pair nutriment, improves the nutritive value of finished product, xanthans of addition etc.,
The cementability of micropore being improved, heavy metal plays certain adsorption effect, thus reducing the pollution of paddy rice, improving finished product
Quality.
Specific embodiment
A kind of Rice Cropping fermentation fertilizer, it is made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Ferrous sulfate 1, soybean residue 4, phytosterol 1, sucrose fatty ester 0.06, shrimp shell meal 3, zeolite 24, cotton seed hulls 10, rice washing
Water 6, magnesium sulfate 2, radix bardanae 0.1, formamide 0.3, calcium palmitate 0.7, conch shell powder 5, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 20, urea 80, Huang
Virgin rubber 1.
A kind of preparation method of described fermented mushroom culture medium, comprises the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned zeolite is calcined 1 hour at 700 DEG C, discharging cools down, be added in the sodium hydroxide solution of 6mol/l and soak
50 minutes, filter, precipitation is dried, wears into fine powder, obtain pretreatment stone flour;
(2)Above-mentioned calcium palmitate is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of 36 times of its weight, rises high-temperature and be 50 DEG C, 10 points of insulated and stirred
Clock, adds above-mentioned sucrose fatty ester, stirs to normal temperature, adds above-mentioned pretreatment stone flour, ultrasonic 3 minutes, and suction filtration will precipitate water
Wash 2 times, be vacuum dried 2 hours at 37 DEG C, obtain modified stone flour;
(3)Take above-mentioned xanthans, be added in the deionized water of 60 times of weight, rise high-temperature and be 57 DEG C, add formamide, protect
Temperature stirring 20 minutes, adds above-mentioned ferrous sulfate, stirs to normal temperature, obtain acid amides dispersion liquid;
(4)By above-mentioned soybean residue, rice washing water, cotton seed hulls, radix bardanae mixing, it is added to the deionized water of 20 times of compound weight
In, stir, add the Bacillus acidi lactici of above-mentioned system weight 3%, sealing thermal insulation 6 hours at 30 DEG C, discharging, add plant
Sterol, stirs, and obtains zymotic fluid;
(5)Above-mentioned modification stone flour is added in above-mentioned acid amides dispersion liquid, ultrasonic 3 minutes, adds above-mentioned zymotic fluid, continue ultrasonic
10 minutes, add remaining each raw material, stir, be spray-dried, obtain final product.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Rice Cropping fermentation fertilizer is it is characterised in that what it was made up of the raw material of following weight parts:
Ferrous sulfate 1-2, soybean residue 4-5, phytosterol 1-2, sucrose fatty ester 0.06-0.1, shrimp shell meal 3-4, zeolite 24-
30th, cotton seed hulls 10-14, rice washing water 6-10, magnesium sulfate 2-3, radix bardanae 0.1-0.2, formamide 0.3-0.5, calcium palmitate 0.7-
1st, conch shell powder 5-7, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30, xanthans 1-2, urea 80-100.
2. a kind of preparation method of fermented mushroom culture medium as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Above-mentioned zeolite is calcined at 700-800 DEG C 1-2 hour, discharging cools down, the NaOH being added to 6-8mol/l is molten
Soak 50-60 minute in liquid, filter, precipitation is dried, wears into fine powder, obtain pretreatment stone flour;
(2)Above-mentioned calcium palmitate is added in the absolute ethyl alcohol of its weight 36-40 times, rises high-temperature and be 50-60 DEG C, insulation is stirred
Mix 10-14 minute, add above-mentioned sucrose fatty ester, stir to normal temperature, add above-mentioned pretreatment stone flour, ultrasonic 3-5 minute, take out
Filter, precipitation washing 2-3 time is vacuum dried 2-3 hour at 37-40 DEG C, obtains modified stone flour;
(3)Take above-mentioned xanthans, be added in the deionized water of weight 60-70 times, rise high-temperature and be 57-60 DEG C, add first
Acid amides, insulated and stirred 20-30 minute, add above-mentioned ferrous sulfate, stir to normal temperature, obtain acid amides dispersion liquid;
(4)By above-mentioned soybean residue, rice washing water, cotton seed hulls, radix bardanae mixing, it is added to the deionization of compound weight 20-30 times
In water, stir, the Bacillus acidi lactici of the above-mentioned system weight 3-4% of addition, sealing thermal insulation 6-8 hour at 30-40 DEG C, discharging,
Add phytosterol, stir, obtain zymotic fluid;
(5)Above-mentioned modification stone flour is added in above-mentioned acid amides dispersion liquid, ultrasonic 3-4 minute, adds above-mentioned zymotic fluid, continue super
Sound 10-15 minute, adds remaining each raw material, stirs, and is spray-dried, obtains final product.
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CN201610816977.XA CN106431645A (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | Fermentation fertilizer for rice planting and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108530214A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-14 | 芜湖三月禾园艺设计有限公司 | A kind of flowers deodorization Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108863586A (en) * | 2018-08-12 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖三月禾园艺设计有限公司 | A kind of youth-and-old-age biology base manure and preparation method thereof |
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CN103772039A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | Functional nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN102249797A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-23 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | Slow release material using modified zeolite as carrier, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN103772039A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 | Functional nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104291971A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-21 | 安徽禾泉种业有限公司 | Zinc-rich special slow-release fertilizer for rice and preparation method thereof |
CN104447030A (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-03-25 | 青岛锐志农业技术服务有限公司 | Special efficient compound fertilizer for rice |
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(美)史蒂文森(STEVENSON,F.J.)等著;闵九康等译: "《农业土壤中的氮》", 30 November 1989 * |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108530214A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-09-14 | 芜湖三月禾园艺设计有限公司 | A kind of flowers deodorization Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof |
CN108863586A (en) * | 2018-08-12 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖三月禾园艺设计有限公司 | A kind of youth-and-old-age biology base manure and preparation method thereof |
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