CN106428759B - Standard brick stacking and parting device - Google Patents
Standard brick stacking and parting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106428759B CN106428759B CN201611102902.1A CN201611102902A CN106428759B CN 106428759 B CN106428759 B CN 106428759B CN 201611102902 A CN201611102902 A CN 201611102902A CN 106428759 B CN106428759 B CN 106428759B
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- frame
- parting
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- backward
- push
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stacking and parting device for standard bricks, which comprises: the sewing machine comprises a rack, a first lifting mechanism, a push-pull mechanism and a parting mechanism, wherein the first lifting mechanism is connected to the rack in a lifting manner; the push-pull mechanism is connected to the lifting mechanism in a sliding manner; the parting mechanism part can be connected on the push-pull mechanism in a sliding way. When the stacking and parting device works, the standard brick stacking and parting device is matched with a chain conveyor and a stacking machine for use. The forklift hole forming device can realize mechanical automatic seam parting to form forklift holes in the stacking process, is convenient to pack and transport, saves manpower, reduces production cost and improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to production of construction materials packing and transporting machinery field more particularly to standard brick stacking joint dividing devices.
Background technology
Present most domestic standard brick is typically all to break into Fang Duo when being packaged, and for convenience of transporting, is needed with pallet as load
Body, pallet investment are big and lossy in transport process.The country has a small number of enterprises to be packaged using semi-automation, and standard brick is beaten
It is bundled into the square pile with forklift hole, then is transported, but needs standard brick to be carried out stacking as required and in institute by artificial
It needs position code to go out square hole, then simultaneously pile is carried out with machine, then carry out packing and transporting, said program production cost is high, worker's labour
Intensity is big, low production efficiency.
Invention content
Above-mentioned in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention provides a kind of standard brick stacking joint dividing device, which can be in code
It realizes that the automatic parting of mechanization forms forklift hole during pile, is convenient for packing and transporting, has saved manpower, reduced and be produced into
This, improves production efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following scheme, including：
Rack, the first elevating mechanism, push-pull mechanism, parting mechanism, first elevating mechanism is liftable to be connected to machine
On frame；The push-pull mechanism is slidably connected on elevating mechanism；The parting mechanism section is slidably connected to push-and-pull
In mechanism.
The rack includes：Forward and backward frame, the first lifting cylinder, the first lifting slider, the first lifting cylinder connection
At the left and right both ends of the forward and backward scuncheon, first lifting slider is connected to left and right the two of forward and backward scuncheon
End.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes lifting frame, the left and right both ends in outside point of the forward and backward frame of the lifting frame
The first riser guide is not connected, and first riser guide is slidably connected with first lifting slider；Before the lifting frame,
The upper surface of frame connects first straight line guide rail afterwards；One end on the outside of the forward and backward frame of the lifting frame connects push-and-pull cylinder
Piston rod.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism includes sliding frame, and the bottom of the forward and backward frame of sliding frame connects the first sliding block,
First sliding block is slidably connected with the first straight line guide rail；The top of the forward and backward frame of sliding frame connects second straight line
Guide rail；The cylinder body of the lateral surface connection push-and-pull cylinder of the forward and backward frame of sliding frame.
Preferably, the parting mechanism includes the first, second, third, fourth parting frame, the first, second parting frame
The bottom of forward and backward frame connects the second sliding block, and second sliding block is slidably connected with the second straight line guide rail；The third point
Seam frame is fixedly connected on sliding frame；Described first, be slidably connected locating part between the front bezel of third parting frame, and described
One, be slidably connected locating part between the rear frame of third parting frame；The forward and backward frame of the second parting frame is fixedly connected on limit
The middle part of position part；The cylinder body of parting cylinder is connected to the bottom of the first parting frame, and piston rod and the sliding frame of parting cylinder are fixed
Connection；The second lifting cylinder and guide part are connected between the bottom and sliding frame of the 4th parting frame；Described first, second,
It is longitudinal respectively in third, the 4th parting frame to be uniformly arranged several brackets.
Preferably, the bracket on the first, second, third, fourth parting frame is respectively 12.
When work, standard brick stacking joint dividing device of the present invention is used cooperatively with chain transfer, stacking machine, standard brick joint dividing device
It is placed in the lower part of chain transfer, the standard brick of continuous single layer, at this moment, standard brick stacking joint dividing device are conveyed on chain transfer
Elevating mechanism is in bottom, and parting mechanism is less than the transmission chain of conveyer；When not needing parting, elevating mechanism rises, point
Co-planar on the bracket in mechanism is stitched, all brackets pass through conveyor chain to jack up continuous standard brick, and standard brick is detached from chain conveying
Machine, push-pull mechanism action, parting mechanism integrally move forward to the lower section of setting machine, this process parting mechanism is failure to actuate and only exercises
Transfer function achievees the purpose that separate for stacking machine gripping with rear standard brick；When needing parting, parting mechanism is moved to standard brick
Lower section, the 4th parting frame declines in parting mechanism, and elevating mechanism action makes the bracket top on the first, second, third parting frame
A part of standard brick, push-pull mechanism action are played, parting mechanism travels forward with requirement standard brick, at the same time, parting mechanism
Action will pull open determining distance on demand between standard brick, form gap；Stacking machine gripping standard brick is put on pallet, is successively rotated
90 degree of stacking alignment heaps are high, wherein every at least one layer of pile standard brick is by parting, to reach reserved forklift hole
Purpose.
The present invention can realize that the automatic parting of mechanization forms forklift hole during stacking, be convenient for packing and transporting, section
About manpower, reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is standard brick stacking joint dividing device schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is standard brick stacking joint dividing device left view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is standard brick stacking joint dividing device parting state schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is standard brick stacking joint dividing device parting state schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic front view that standard brick stacking joint dividing device is located under chain transfer.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be more clear
The understanding of Chu, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, standard brick stacking joint dividing device of the present invention includes：
Rack, the first elevating mechanism, push-pull mechanism, parting mechanism, first elevating mechanism is liftable to be connected to machine
On frame；The push-pull mechanism is slidably connected on elevating mechanism；The parting mechanism section is slidably connected to push-and-pull
In mechanism.
The rack includes：Forward and backward frame 1-1,1-2, the first lifting cylinder 1-3, the first lifting slider 1-4, described
One lifting cylinder 1-3 is connected to the left and right both ends on the inside of described forward and backward frame 1-1,1-2, and the first lifting slider 1-4 connects
It is connected on the left and right both ends on the inside of forward and backward frame 1-1,1-2.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes lifting frame 2-1, and the outside of the forward and backward frame of the lifting frame 2-1 is left and right
Both ends are separately connected the first riser guide 2-2, the first riser guide 2-2 and are slidably connected with the first lifting slider 1-4；
The upper surface connection first straight line guide rail 2-3 of the forward and backward frame of the lifting frame 2-1；The forward and backward frame of the lifting frame 2-1
The piston rod of the one end connection push-and-pull cylinder 2-4 in outside.
Preferably, the push-pull mechanism includes sliding frame 3-1, the bottom connection first of the forward and backward frames of sliding frame 3-1
Sliding block 3-2, the first sliding block 3-2 and the first straight line guide rail 2-3 are slidably connected；The forward and backward frames of sliding frame 3-1
Top connects second straight line guide rail 3-3；The cylinder body of the lateral surface connection push-and-pull cylinder 2-4 of the forward and backward frames of sliding frame 3-1.
Preferably, the parting mechanism includes first, second, third, fourth parting frame 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4, described
The bottom of the first, second forward and backward frame of parting frame 4-1,4-2 connects the second sliding block 4-5, the second sliding block 4-5 and described the
Two the linear guide 3-3 are slidably connected；The third parting frame 4-3 is fixedly connected on sliding frame 3-1；Described first, third point
Be slidably connected locating part 4-6 between the front bezel of seam frame 4-1,4-3, described first, the rear frame of third parting frame 4-1,4-3 it
Between be slidably connected locating part 4-6；The forward and backward frame of the second parting frame 4-2 is fixedly connected on the middle part of locating part 4-6；Point
The cylinder body of seam cylinder 4-7 is connected to the bottom of the first parting frame 4-1, and the piston rod of parting cylinder 4-7 is fixed with sliding frame 3-1 to be connected
It connects；The second lifting cylinder 4-8 and guide part 4-9 is connected between the bottom and sliding frame 3-1 of the 4th parting frame 4-4；It is described
It is longitudinal respectively on first, second, third, fourth parting frame 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 to be uniformly arranged several bracket 4-10.
Preferably, the bracket 4-10 on described first, second, third, fourth parting frame 4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4 is respectively
12.
As shown in figure 5, when work, standard brick stacking joint dividing device of the present invention (is not marked with chain transfer 6, stacking machine in figure
Go out) it is used cooperatively, standard brick joint dividing device is placed in the lower part of chain transfer 6, and the mark of continuous single layer is conveyed on chain transfer 6
Brick 5, at this moment, the elevating mechanism of standard brick stacking joint dividing device are in bottom, and parting mechanism is less than the transmission chain of conveyer；Not
When needing parting, elevating mechanism rises, and co-planar on the bracket in parting mechanism, all brackets pass through conveyor chain to jack up company
Continuous standard brick 5, standard brick 5 are detached from chain transfer, push-pull mechanism action, and parting mechanism integrally moves forward under setting machine
Side, this process parting mechanism, which is failure to actuate, only exercises transfer function, achievees the purpose that separate for stacking machine gripping with rear standard brick；When
When needing parting, parting mechanism is moved to the lower section of standard brick 5, and the 4th parting frame declines in parting mechanism, and elevating mechanism action makes
Bracket on first, second, third parting frame jacks up a part of standard brick 5, and push-pull mechanism action, parting mechanism is with requirement
Standard brick 5 travels forward, and at the same time, parting mechanism action will pull open determining distance on demand between standard brick 5, form gap；Code
Stack machine gripping standard brick is put on pallet, and it is high that successively rotated ninety degrees stacking is aligned heap, wherein per at least one layer of pile standard brick be through
Parting is crossed, to achieve the purpose that reserved forklift hole.
The present invention can realize that the automatic parting of mechanization forms forklift hole during stacking, be convenient for packing and transporting, section
About manpower, reduces production cost, improves production efficiency.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of standard brick stacking joint dividing device comprising rack, the rack include forward and backward frame (1-1,1-2), the first lifting
Cylinder (1-3), the first lifting slider (1-4), first lifting cylinder (1-3) are connected to the forward and backward frame (1-1,1-2)
The left and right both ends of inside, first lifting slider (1-4) are connected to the left and right both ends on the inside of forward and backward frame (1-1,1-2),
It is characterized in that, described device further includes：
First elevating mechanism, push-pull mechanism, parting mechanism, first elevating mechanism is liftable to be connected in rack；It is described
Push-pull mechanism is slidably connected on elevating mechanism；The parting mechanism section is slidably connected on push-pull mechanism；
First elevating mechanism includes lifting frame (2-1), the left and right both ends in outside of the forward and backward frame of the lifting frame (2-1)
It is separately connected the first riser guide (2-2), first riser guide (2-2) connects with first lifting slider (1-4) sliding
It connects；The upper surface connection first straight line guide rail (2-3) of the forward and backward frame of the lifting frame (2-1)；The lifting frame (2-1)
The piston rod of one end connection push-and-pull cylinder (2-4) on the outside of forward and backward frame；
The push-pull mechanism includes sliding frame (3-1), and the bottom of the forward and backward frame of the sliding frame (3-1) connects the first sliding block (3-
2), first sliding block (3-2) is slidably connected with the first straight line guide rail (2-3)；The forward and backward frame of the sliding frame (3-1)
Top connection second straight line guide rail (3-3)；The lateral surface connection push-and-pull cylinder (2-4) of the forward and backward frame of the sliding frame (3-1)
Cylinder body.
The parting mechanism include the first, second, third, fourth parting frame (4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4), described first, second
The bottom of parting frame (4-1,4-2) forward and backward frame connects the second sliding block (4-5), and second sliding block (4-5) is straight with described second
Line guide rail (3-3) is slidably connected；The third parting frame (4-3) is fixedly connected on sliding frame (3-1)；Described first, third
Be slidably connected locating part (4-6) between the front bezel of parting frame (4-1,4-3), and described first, third parting frame (4-1,4-3)
Be slidably connected between frame locating part (4-6) afterwards；The forward and backward frame of the second parting frame (4-2) is fixedly connected on locating part
The middle part of (4-6)；The cylinder body of parting cylinder (4-7) is connected to the bottom of the first parting frame (4-1), the work of parting cylinder (4-7)
Stopper rod is fixedly connected with sliding frame (3-1)；Second is connected between the bottom and sliding frame (3-1) of the 4th parting frame (4-4)
Lifting cylinder (4-8) and guide part (4-9)；Divide on the first, second, third, fourth parting frame (4-1,4-2,4-3,4-4)
It is not longitudinal to be uniformly arranged several brackets (4-10).
2. joint dividing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first, second, third, fourth parting frame (4-1,
4-2,4-3,4-4) on bracket (4-10) be respectively 12.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611102902.1A CN106428759B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Standard brick stacking and parting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611102902.1A CN106428759B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Standard brick stacking and parting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106428759A CN106428759A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106428759B true CN106428759B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611102902.1A Active CN106428759B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Standard brick stacking and parting device |
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| CN (1) | CN106428759B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107031912A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽科达机电有限公司 | A kind of automatic packaging method of standard brick and device |
| CN108974441A (en) * | 2018-09-08 | 2018-12-11 | 王贤淮 | The vanning clutch transmission device of container and lid |
| CN109552890B (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2024-04-26 | 南京栖霞科技产业发展有限公司 | Brick dividing and grouping device and method for reserved forklift holes |
| CN109484837A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-19 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | A kind of reserved forklift hole divides brick equipment and its divides brick method |
| CN109436439A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | A kind of standard brick pallet-free packaging system |
| CN109484694A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-03-19 | 淄博捷达机械有限公司 | Hollow brick automatically loads and unloads, is packaged integral system |
| CN110498238B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2024-05-28 | 山东宏发科工贸有限公司 | Split type lifting platform capable of realizing palletless stacking of building blocks and stacking method using device |
| CN111071811A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-28 | 中建材(洛阳)节能科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic brick unloading, grouping and brick dividing device and method for baked bricks |
| CN110979868B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2024-06-14 | 江苏润鼎智能装备科技有限公司 | Walking type die combining machine |
| CN112591438B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-06-17 | 安徽科达机电股份有限公司 | Green brick parting method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| FR2515616B1 (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1986-03-28 | Baudouin Jean Claude | PARALLELEPIPEDIC UNITS FOR STORING, TRANSPORTING AND / OR HANDLING PARALLELEPIPEDIC OBJECTS |
| CN202208519U (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2012-05-02 | 山东矿机迈科建材机械有限公司 | Machine for separating and conveying blanks |
| CN202542452U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-11-21 | 陕西宝深机械(集团)有限公司 | Novel high-efficient adobe distributing device |
| CN202897555U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-24 | 李长亮 | Multifunctional full-automatic square array processing, seam drawing, marshalling and green brick dividing machine |
| CN102963729A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-13 | 郑州德亿重工机器制造有限公司 | Clamping and placing system for setting machine |
| CN103600979B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-01-20 | 仙游县东方机械有限公司 | A kind of blank separating machine automatically |
| CN204297696U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-29 | 傅军强 | Off-line stacks bricks conveyor line automatically |
| CN206375034U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽科达机电有限公司 | A kind of standard brick stacking joint dividing device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611102902.1A patent/CN106428759B/en active Active
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| CN106428759A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Address after: 243000 555 north section of Ling Xiao Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee after: Anhui Keda electromechanical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243000 555 north section of Ling Xiao Road, Ma'anshan economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Patentee before: ANHUI KEDA INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. |