CN106418080A - Processing technology of sedum aizoon drink - Google Patents

Processing technology of sedum aizoon drink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106418080A
CN106418080A CN201610873879.XA CN201610873879A CN106418080A CN 106418080 A CN106418080 A CN 106418080A CN 201610873879 A CN201610873879 A CN 201610873879A CN 106418080 A CN106418080 A CN 106418080A
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China
Prior art keywords
aizoon stonecrop
drink
tea
aizoon
stonecrop
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CN201610873879.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐金米
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Zhengan County Tianyuan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengan County Tianyuan Ecological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610873879.XA priority Critical patent/CN106418080A/en
Publication of CN106418080A publication Critical patent/CN106418080A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/34Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/60Sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of drink processing and specifically discloses a processing technology of a sedum aizoon drink. The processing technology comprises the following steps: (1) sedum aizoon tea leaf preparing; (2) sedum aizoon tea juice preparing; (3) sugar water preparing; 4) blending: the sedum aizoon tea juice, sugar water and citric acids are blended according to the following parts by weight: 40-50 parts of the sedum aizoon tea juice, 2-4 parts of the sugar water and 0.1-0.3 part of the citric acid, and the blended materials are refinedly filtering to obtain the mixed drink; (5) sterilizing and homogenizing; and (6) cooling and canning. Compared with the existing technology, the processing technology retains the nutritional value of the sedum aizoon, removes the sugar in the drink, and enables the sedum aizoon to be drunk by people suffering from diabetes.

Description

The processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of beverage processing, more particularly, to a kind of processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink.
Background technology
Aizoon stonecrop is Crassulaceae, Sedum perennial meat herbaceous plant, and in every hectogram aizoon stonecrop tender stem, moisture accounts for 87%, protein 2.1g, fatty 0.7g, carbohydrate 8g, crude fibre 1.5g, mineral matter 1.2g, carrotene 2.54mg, have Machine acid and multivitamin etc..Aizoon stonecrop also has the efficacy of drugs such as dissipate stasis of blood hemostasis, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative, removing toxicity for detumescence simultaneously.Cause The efficacy of drugs that this aizoon stonecrop has and nutritive value can not be substituted.
In recent years, aizoon stonecrop is subject to people's attention as a kind of emerging health-care vegetable, and has Yangxin tea, expense dish The health products such as juice, wine brewing are used for the preventing and treating of angiocardiopathy.Due to containing substantial amounts of carbohydrate, red-spotted stonecrop in aizoon stonecrop Monosaccharide and disaccharide and polysaccharide, predominantly glucose, sucrose and fructose is comprised in the carbohydrate of pseudo-ginseng.Aizoon stonecrop is made to make Drink contain substantial amounts of sugar, with sugar material disease patient cannot eat.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink, to solve aizoon stonecrop drink sugar content Too high, suffer from the problem that person with diabetes cannot eat.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the present invention is:The processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink, walks including following Suddenly:
(1) preparation of aizoon stonecrop tealeaves:Choose aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf uniformly to spread, make to aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf water content Between 70%-80%;To aizoon stonecrop fresh leaves de-enzyming, then 3-5min is tentatively kneaded to it, then using dryer by its Dry to water content between 40%-45%;Again aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf is kneaded and rubbed brokenly to blade, be dried process To water content 7%-9%, obtain aizoon stonecrop tealeaves;
(2) preparation of aizoon stonecrop tea juice:The aizoon stonecrop tealeaves that step (1) is obtained is soaked, according to red-spotted stonecrop three Seven tealeaves:Water=1:60-1:70 mass fractions, soak 8-10min and obtain tea;Add the 0.2%- that quality is tea quality 0.5% saccharomycete, carries out aerobic fermentation 30-40min to tea;Then Assisted Extraction 6- under 0.50-0.60MPa high pressure 8min, then tea is carried out being filtrated to get aizoon stonecrop tea juice;
(3) preparation of syrup:By edible saccharin:Water=1:The mass fraction modulation of 200-220 obtains syrup;
(4) modulate:Aizoon stonecrop tea juice, syrup, citric acid are allocated according to mass parts fraction, aizoon stonecrop tea juice 40- 50 parts, syrup 2-4 part, citric acid 0.1-0.3 part, carry out refined filtration after allotment and obtain mixing drink;
(5) sterilized, homogeneous:The mixing drink that step (4) is obtained uses 100 DEG C of pressure steam sterilizer sterilization 20min, then carry out high-pressure homogeneous;
(6) cooling, canned:Aseptic be air cooled to 25-30 DEG C carry out canned.
During using above-mentioned processing technology processing aizoon stonecrop drink, in the preparation process of aizoon stonecrop tealeaves, red-spotted stonecrop three Seven fresh leafs uniformly spread, and make aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf uniformly be dried part moisture.In the preparation process of aizoon stonecrop tea juice, Using saccharomycete, having fermentation 30-40min is carried out to soaked tea, by fill containing sugar in tea resolve into carbon dioxide and Water.Enable in tea no longer containing carbohydrate it is ensured that this tea juice supplies the people suffering from diabetes to drink.In syrup preparation process In, using saccharin exchange syrup, saccharin not carbohydrate containing, but there are enough sugarinesses, the drinking person of this drink can be made to have Preferably mouthfeel.In the step of modulation, make this drink only with aizoon stonecrop tea juice, syrup, citric acid for raw material, fully Maintain the content of aizoon stonecrop in this drink, make this drink be rich in nutritive value and the medical value of aizoon stonecrop.With existing Technology is compared, and this drink, in the case of the nutritive value keeping aizoon stonecrop, eliminates the sugar in drink, enables aizoon stonecrop Enough giving is suffered from person with diabetes and is drunk.
Preferred version one:Based on scheme preferred, complete in described step (1) and completed using molecular clock;Will be through Cross the aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf spreading to be placed in evaporimeter, wherein aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf and the quality parts ratio of water are 1:4-5, true Reciprocal of duty cycle is 0.01-0.04MPa, temperature is 130 DEG C -145 DEG C, scraper plate rotating speed is distillation 3- under conditions of 90-100rad/min 5min.
By high temperature, destroy the activity of enzyme in aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf, prevent polyphenols oxidation;Simultaneously in the mistake of distillation Cheng Zhong, most caffeine dissolution in aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf, most of free fatty also escapes with water vapour.Caffeine Too high levels can affect the physiological system of human body, and content of caffeine reduces, the particular person such as neurastheniac, pregnant woman, old man, children Group is also drinkable;The presence of free fatty can make aizoon stonecrop tealeaves there is old sense of taste, affects the taste of aizoon stonecrop tealeaves, Remove the flavour that free fatty can not only improve aizoon stonecrop tea, also can lengthen the shelf-life of aizoon stonecrop tea.
Preferred version two:Based on scheme preferred, described step (2) to tea filter entered using 100 mesh sub-sieves Row coarse filtration, is then filtered with filter paper again.Coarse filtration can filter large granular impurity in tea, is easy to obtain clarified solution, using filter Paper filters the aizoon stonecrop tea juice that can get height clarification.
Preferred version three:Based on scheme preferred, in described step (2) and step (3) water be ultrafiltration water or distillation Water.Contain metal ion in common water, aldehydes matter ring hydrogen is easily reacted with metal ion, generate precipitation or shadow Ring the material of local flavor, therefore tea beverage with water distilled water or ultrafiltration water.
Preferred version four:Based on scheme, preferred version one, preferred version two, any one of preferred version three preferred, In the whole machining process of described aizoon stonecrop drink, held using glass or ceramic appliance.Metal apparatus contains gold Belong to ion, can react with the hydrogen on aizoon stonecrop, therefore preferably use glass or ceramic appliance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of the processing technology embodiment of aizoon stonecrop drink of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of aizoon stonecrop tealeaves preparation process in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of aizoon stonecrop tea juice preparation process in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Taking embodiment 1 as a example describe the processing technology of aizoon stonecrop below in detail, other embodiment and comparative example are in Table 1 Embody, unshowned partly same as Example 1.
The machining process of aizoon stonecrop drink is as shown in figure 1, by syrup and the mixing of aizoon stonecrop tea juice, sterilized, all Matter, cooling, canned, obtain aizoon stonecrop drink, each step specific operation process is as follows:
(1) preparation of aizoon stonecrop tealeaves:
As shown in Fig. 2 choose aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf uniformly spreading, make the water content 70% of aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf;To red-spotted stonecrop Pseudo-ginseng fresh leaf carries out molecular clock and completes, and will be placed in evaporimeter through the aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf spreading, wherein aizoon stonecrop Fresh leaf is 1 with the quality parts ratio of water:3, vacuum be 0.02MPa, temperature be 120 DEG C, scraper plate rotating speed be 80rad/min Under the conditions of distill 3min;Again 3min is tentatively kneaded to it, be then baked to water content 40% using dryer;Again Secondary aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf is kneaded is rubbed brokenly to blade, is dried process to water content 7%, obtains aizoon stonecrop tealeaves;
(2) preparation of aizoon stonecrop tea juice:
As shown in figure 3, the aizoon stonecrop tealeaves obtaining step (1) is soaked, according to aizoon stonecrop tealeaves:Water=1: 60 mass fractions soak 8min and obtain tea;Add the saccharomycete of quality for tea quality 0.2%, aerobic is carried out to tea and sends out Ferment 40min;Then Assisted Extraction 6min under 0.5MPa high pressure, then using 100 mesh sub-sieves, coarse filtration, Ran Houzai are carried out to tea Carry out being filtrated to get aizoon stonecrop tea juice with filter paper.
The tea juice preparation process of aizoon stonecrop is used for containing aizoon stonecrop tea juice using glass or pottery, to ensure red-spotted stonecrop Material discord in pseudo-ginseng tea juice holds apparatus and reacts;Using ultrafiltration water or distilled water immersion aizoon stonecrop tea, to ensure The local flavor of this drink.
(3) preparation of syrup:By edible saccharin:Water=1:200 mass fraction modulation obtains syrup;Ensure that saccharin is abundant Soluble in water;During this, water is using using ultrafiltration water or distilled water, with ensure syrup taste pure just.
(4) modulate:Aizoon stonecrop tea juice, syrup, citric acid are allocated according to mass fraction, 40 parts of aizoon stonecrop tea juice, 2 parts of syrup, 0.1 part of citric acid, carry out refined filtration and obtain mixing drink after allotment;
(5) sterilized, homogeneous:The mixing drink that step (4) is obtained uses 100 DEG C of pressure steam sterilizer sterilization 20min, then carry out high-pressure homogeneous;
(6) cooling, canned:Aseptic be air cooled to 25 DEG C carry out canned.
It should be noted that the parameter not embodied in table 1, required in embodiment 1 reaching all can be realized within the specific limits The requirement arrived, these parameters are small on result of the test impact, and here does not illustrate.
Table 1
Respectively detection embodiment 1 make to comparative example 3 the various indexs of beverage, parameter, the result drawing such as table 2 institute Show:
Table 2
The data drawing that scores is 10 and judges the mean value that personnel are divided score after scoring by 1-10,10 are divided into full marks.
Conclusion:
1. embodiment 1 and comparative example 1, embodiment 1 and comparative example 2 contrast can be seen that the saccharomycete adding in tea For tea quality more when, glucose sugar in the aizoon stonecrop drink made, sucrose, the content of fructose reduce.Embodiment 1 with right Ratio 1, embodiment 1 and comparative example 3 contrast, as can be seen that adding, in tea, the saccharomycete accounting for tea weight 0.3%, can make scape Glucose sugar in its pseudo-ginseng drink, sucrose, the content of fructose are down to relatively low, no bitter taste in the case of adding syrup, and mouthfeel is relatively Good.

Claims (5)

1. the processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink is it is characterised in that the processing technology of described aizoon stonecrop drink includes following step Suddenly:
(1)The preparation of aizoon stonecrop tealeaves:Choose aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf uniformly to spread, make aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf water content 70%- Between 80%;To aizoon stonecrop fresh leaves de-enzyming, then 3-5min is tentatively kneaded to it, then using dryer be baked to Water content is between 40%-45%;Again aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf is kneaded and rubbed brokenly to blade, be dried process to water content 7%-9%, obtains aizoon stonecrop tealeaves;
(2)The preparation of aizoon stonecrop tea juice:By step(1)The aizoon stonecrop tealeaves obtaining is soaked, according to aizoon stonecrop tea Leaf:Water=1:60-1:70 mass fractions, soak 8-10min and obtain tea;Add the ferment of the 0.2%-0.5% that quality is tea quality Female bacterium, carries out aerobic fermentation 30-40min to tea;Then Assisted Extraction 6-8min under 0.5-0.6MPa high pressure, then to tea Carry out being filtrated to get aizoon stonecrop tea juice;
(3)The preparation of syrup:By edible saccharin:Water=1:The mass fraction modulation of 200-220 obtains syrup;
(4)Modulation:Aizoon stonecrop tea juice, syrup, citric acid are allocated according to mass fraction, aizoon stonecrop tea juice 40-50 part:Sugar Water 2-4 part:Citric acid 0.1-0.3 part, carries out refined filtration and obtains mixing drink after allotment;
(5)Sterilized, homogeneous:By step(4)The mixing drink obtaining uses 100 DEG C of pressure steam sterilizer sterilization 20min, then Carry out high-pressure homogeneous;
(6)Cooling, canned:Aseptic be air cooled to 25-30 DEG C carry out canned.
2. the processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described step(1)In complete and adopt Completed with molecular clock;To be placed in evaporimeter through the aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf spreading, wherein the matter of aizoon stonecrop fresh leaf and water Amount portion rate is 1:3-5, vacuum be 0.02-0.05MPa, temperature be 120-145 DEG C, scraper plate rotating speed be 80-100rad/ 3-4min is distilled under conditions of min.
3. the processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described step(2)To tea mistake Filter carries out coarse filtration using 100 mesh sub-sieves, is then filtered with filter paper again.
4. the processing technology of aizoon stonecrop drink as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described step(2)And step(3) Middle water is ultrafiltration water or distilled water.
5. the processing technology of the aizoon stonecrop drink as described in any one of claim 1-4 is it is characterised in that described aizoon stonecrop In the whole machining process of drink, held using glass or ceramic appliance.
CN201610873879.XA 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Processing technology of sedum aizoon drink Pending CN106418080A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935822A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-07 沛县新太阳野生蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of aizoon stonecrop fermented tea and preparation method thereof
CN112841484A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-28 启田生物科技(大连)有限公司 High-calcium vegetable fermentation liquor and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1875787A (en) * 2006-06-30 2006-12-13 张学海 Health tea drink of Aizoon stonecrop herb
CN101066083A (en) * 2007-06-07 2007-11-07 张学海 Health tea of aizoon stonecrop herb
CN101180998A (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-21 刘国忠 Gold vinegar tea beverage and manufacturing technology
CN102389012A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-03-28 王士刚 Preparation method of yangxin vegetable health-protection tea

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1875787A (en) * 2006-06-30 2006-12-13 张学海 Health tea drink of Aizoon stonecrop herb
CN101180998A (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-21 刘国忠 Gold vinegar tea beverage and manufacturing technology
CN101066083A (en) * 2007-06-07 2007-11-07 张学海 Health tea of aizoon stonecrop herb
CN102389012A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-03-28 王士刚 Preparation method of yangxin vegetable health-protection tea

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108935822A (en) * 2018-09-19 2018-12-07 沛县新太阳野生蔬菜种植专业合作社 A kind of aizoon stonecrop fermented tea and preparation method thereof
CN112841484A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-28 启田生物科技(大连)有限公司 High-calcium vegetable fermentation liquor and preparation method thereof

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