CN106410622A - Mobile phone remote control intelligent switchgear - Google Patents

Mobile phone remote control intelligent switchgear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106410622A
CN106410622A CN201610390707.7A CN201610390707A CN106410622A CN 106410622 A CN106410622 A CN 106410622A CN 201610390707 A CN201610390707 A CN 201610390707A CN 106410622 A CN106410622 A CN 106410622A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control terminal
opened contact
normal opened
inlet side
connects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610390707.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106410622B (en
Inventor
周润
赵洪亮
马云家
杨熙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENYANG TIANTONG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHENYANG TIANTONG ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610390707.7A priority Critical patent/CN106410622B/en
Publication of CN106410622A publication Critical patent/CN106410622A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106410622B publication Critical patent/CN106410622B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02J13/0075
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mobile phone remote control intelligent switchgear. The mobile phone remote control intelligent switchgear is characterized in that: the switchgear is internally provided with a control terminal a power socket, the control terminal is provided with an alternating current power supply, a direct current power supply, an SIM card, a wireless antenna, relays and detection switching value terminals, and a GSM network is introduced to be a platform; a manager uses a mobile phone to perform initial setting of the SIM card of the control terminal: firstly, 1-5 the mobile phone numbers of operators who have rights are sent to the SIM card, four relays are named with short message, and the six switching value detection terminals are named; the operators who have the rights use the mobile phones to communicate with the SIM card according the naming content, the switchgear is remotely controlled through the control terminal, and the remote information is fed back, or the remote distance control and monitoring of the switchgear are commonly enforced through a network WEB management platform; and the operators can alternatively control a plurality of switchgears in a long distance in a one-to one control mode to allow the operators to perform switchgear control and remote information collection in the long distance or across the province or across the border through the mobile phone or the network WEB management platform, and therefore the mobile phone remote control intelligent switchgear can provide great convenience for the users in the switchgear industry.

Description

Mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to being related to power equipment, with mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard it is adaptable to switch cubicle industry unmanned The technical fields such as computer lab management.
Background technology
Switch cubicle products application extensively, change for power system generatings, transmission of electricity, distribution, electric energy and consumption in rise break-make, Control, protection, monitor etc. effect, electric pressure 0.22~35KV switch cubicle mainly include housing, bus, breaker, every Leave pass, earthed switch, on-load switch, automatic recloser, contactor, relay, soft initiator, frequency converter, current transformer, Voltage transformer, fuse, operating mechanism, microcomputer protecting device, controlling switch, sound equipment, fault detector, button indicating lamp Deng.Switch cubicle manufacturing industry is the manufacturing important component part of power transmission and transforming equipment, occupies extremely important in whole power industry Status.
Traditional switch cabinet control mode is divided into one-to-one control, and (each breaker, contactor, relay have a set of only Vertical control loop), also a kind of control mode is that (N number of breaker, contactor, relay only have a set of a pair of N selector control Control loop, a controlling switch).Power supply is controlled to divide heavy-current control and weakness to control.(distant place is controlled to control place to divide centralized Control System) and control on the spot.Control loop surveillance style divides light to monitor and sound equipment monitors.Although controlling place and control loop to monitor Can be with distant place control and supervision, but communication distance is limited.Such technical foundation makes the control to switch cubicle and prison so far Just can must complete on equipment side or limited distance office interior depending on being confined to operator.At present mobile phone remote technology without reference to To switch cubicle field, and mobile phone remote technology does not have remote signaling function.
The above technical background representation switch cabinet state of the art:More far distance controlled cannot be realized and monitor switch cubicle.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard, it is that switch cubicle increases mobile phone remote and switch cubicle Running status feeds back remote signaling function, and making operator pass through mobile phone or network WEB management platform can be remote or transprovincially even Transnational carry out switch cubicle control and collection remote signalling.
A kind of mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard, including the conventional components and parts of switch cubicle, routinely assembles and circuit connects, its It is characterised by switch cubicle increased control terminal and supply socket, control terminal sets alternating current and direct current power supply, SIM, wireless sky Line, No. four relays and six tunnel detection switch amounts, introducing GSM network is platform, and on control terminal, circuit connects:Positive source Connect the 1st~No. 3 relay common port on control terminal, on control terminal, the 1st road relay normally open contact connects on breaker Closing circuit inlet side, on control terminal, the 2nd road relay normally open contact connects trip(ping) circuit inlet side on breaker, on control terminal 3rd road relay normally open contact connecting sound equipment inlet side, the end on closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit on breaker and sound equipment end After connection on connecting to power cathode, on control terminal, No. 4th relay common port and normal opened contact connect to terminal block; On control terminal, switching value A end connects to breaker normal opened contact inlet side, and on control terminal, switching value B end connects to disconnecting switch Normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal, switching value C-terminal connects to earthed switch normal opened contact inlet side, switching value D on control terminal End connect to microcomputer protecting device action normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal switching value E end connect normal to Xiamen travel switch Open contact inlet side, on control terminal, switching value F end connects to fault detector action normal opened contact inlet side, connects normally opened for breaker Point end, disconnecting switch normal opened contact end, earthed switch normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device action normal opened contact end End, door upper stroke switch normal opened contact end, connect to GND on control terminal after fault detector normal opened contact terminal tandem End;Manager carries out initial setting up with mobile phone to SIM in switch cubicle:First the 1-5 position person's of being authorized to operate that phone number is sent To this switch cubicle control terminal SIM, secondly No. four relays of control terminal are named with note, then by control terminal Six way switch amount test sides name;After authorized, the person of being authorized to operate that is led to according to name content and switch cubicle SIM with mobile phone News are simultaneously run through control terminal remote control switch cabinet and are received feedback remote signalling, or pass through network WEB management platform, and common implementing is opened Close cabinet far distance controlled and supervision;Operator can be replaced by one-to-one control mode at a distance and control multiple switch cabinet;Distant Control intelligent switchboard is divided into different size by electric pressure in 0.22kV-35kV scope.
The built-in configuration of the present invention is simple, using reliable, convenient management, including external the Sudan, Indonesia, Thailand, Hong Kong, Taiwan Several countries and regions can directly control and gather.
Intelligent switchboard has two big use management modes:1. a switch cubicle can be managed with 1~5 operator, and one The single or multiple switch cubicle of personal management.2. carried out with network WEB server platform managing hundreds and thousands of of group customer concentratedly Limit switch cabinet.Remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle need not be every time using front carrying out loaded down with trivial details setting, and control terminal has two big Setting patterns: 1. pass through note, even if it is also possible to single or pocket transmission news mode arrange parameter during switch cubicle on-line operation.Need not be special soft Part and instrument, also each control terminal need not will pull down from switch cubicle and be configured, save substantial amounts of manpower timeliness.User Only the person's of being authorized to operate that number need to be sent in remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle control terminal SIM, when various functions use every time Can use according to command operating, the mode of transmission can be the Fetion business of note or zero cost.2. according to each The each different ID code of remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle, by WEB management platform, is configured.3. electric pressure is in 0.22kV-1kV Switch cubicle belong to low-tension switch cabinet, electric pressure belongs to high-tension switch cabinet in the switch cubicle of 3kV-35kV.
Brief description
Fig. 1 a is the components and parts assembling front view of mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard of the present invention;
Fig. 1 b is the components and parts assembling side view of mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control terminal configuration schematic diagram of switch cubicle of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is useful in 3-35KV switch cubicle key wiring diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention is useful in 3-35KV switch cubicle logic chart;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention is useful in 0.66-1KV switch cubicle configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is useful in 0.66-1KV switch cubicle control principle wiring diagram;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention is useful in 0.66-1KV switch cubicle logic chart;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention is useful in 0.22-0.4KV switch cubicle configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is that the present invention is useful in 0.22-0.4KV switch cubicle control principle wiring diagram;
Figure 10 is that the present invention is useful in 0.22-0.4KV switch cubicle logic chart.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1 (being applied to 3-35KV switch cubicle, cabinet interior element meets GB 3-35KV electric pressure)
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the invention is further described.A kind of remote-controlled intelligent is opened Close cabinet, see Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, in cabinet, device and usual switch cubicle are identical part and rigging position, by housing module 1, isolation Switch 2, controlling switch 3, earthed switch 4, breaker mechanism 5, Microcomputer Protection 6, current transformer 9, voltage transformer 10, open circuit Device 11, indicator lamp 12, door upper stroke switch 13, fault detector 14, three station operating mechanisms 15, sound equipment 16, bus 17 assemble Increased control terminal 7 and supply socket 8 in cabinet it is characterised in that in remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle, control terminal set exchange, Dc source, is shown in Fig. 2, and control terminal 7 includes lithium battery, SIM is the ID code of switch cubicle, power supply adaptor, antenna, 4 tunnels The passive output of relay, the passive input in 6 road A-F switching value ends, and connect with GSM network.
Prepare connecting wire by control principle drawing in accompanying drawing 3 switch cubicle, step is as follows:
Step 1:I.e.:Power supply L (+) connect the 1st~No. 3 relay common port on control terminal 7, the 1st tunnel on control terminal 7 Relay normally open contact connects closing circuit inlet side on breaker 11, and on control terminal 7, the 2nd road relay normally open contact connects and breaks Trip(ping) circuit inlet side on road device 11, the 3rd road relay normally open contact connecting sound equipment 16 inlet side on control terminal 7, on breaker 11 End on closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit be connected with sound equipment 16 end after connect to power supply N (-) on, the 4th on control terminal 7 Road relay common port and normal opened contact connect to terminal block.On control terminal 7 switching value A end connect normally opened to breaker 11 Contact inlet side, on control terminal 7, switching value B end connects to disconnecting switch 2 normal opened contact inlet side, switching value C-terminal on control terminal 7 Connect to earthed switch 4 normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal 7, switching value D end connects and connects to microcomputer protecting device action 6 is normally opened Point inlet side, on control terminal 7, switching value E end connects to Xiamen travel switch 13 normal opened contact inlet side, switching value on control terminal 7 F end connects to fault detector action 14 normal opened contact inlet side, and by breaker 11 normal opened contact end, disconnecting switch 2 is normally opened connects Point end, earthed switch 4 normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device action 6 normal opened contact end, door upper stroke switch 13 are normally opened Connect to GND end on control terminal 7 behind contact end, fault detector 14 normal opened contact terminal tandem.Connecting wire finishes, and connects Logical operation power.
Step 2:4 screws opening mainboard box on control terminal 7 take off lid, and control terminal in switch cubicle is used SIM cards of mobile phones is put in SIM card holder at mainboard and is locked.AC power is inserted in supply socket 8, can be appreciated that motherboard power supply indicator lamp Length lights, and network shows that lamp also will flash simultaneously.In about 50 seconds, 3 seconds intervals of network indicator lamp are glittering once, iff internal lithium Battery is powered, and the network indicator lamp about 1-3 second is spaced slow flash.Control terminal 7 initial work completes.
Step 3:User administrator mobile phone sends information to the SIM cards of mobile phones number of control terminal 7 in this switch cubicle, awards Power ' person of being authorized to operate that ' phone number:Authorize a 133xxxxx# or authorize two 134xxx# to termination number.Xxxxxx is mobile phone Number, can authorize 5 ' person of being authorized to operate that ' phone numbers altogether.Can be the operators such as movement, UNICOM, telecommunications, if controlled Terminal and ' person of being authorized to operate that ' are group's cards, then group please be authorized small size.
Step 4:Manager is by control terminal 7 Shang No. tetra- relay name nominating:Manager is with mobile phone to control terminal 7 Transmission information:See Fig. 4, name No. 1st relay is breaker closing, name No. 2nd relay is circuit breaker trip, names the No. 3 relays are audible alarm, and name No. 4th relay is standby.
Step 5:6 way switch amount detection warning titles in manager's authorization control terminal 7, manager is to control terminal 7 Transmission information:Authorizing inspection A to connect is that ' this cabinet breaker combined floodgate # ', authorizing inspection A to break is ' this cabinet breaker separating brake # ';Authorize inspection B even I.e. ' this cabinet disconnecting switch combined floodgate # ', authorizing inspection B to break is ' this cabinet disconnecting switch separating brake # ';Inspection C is authorized to be even ' this cabinet earthed switch Combined floodgate # ', authorizing inspection C to break is ' this cabinet grounding switch tripping # ';Even i.e. ' the faulty # ' of this cabinet microcomputer protecting device, awards to authorize inspection D It is ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device failure reset # ' that power inspection D breaks;E is authorized to be even that ' this cabinet cable chamber door has turned on # ', authorizes inspection E It is disconnected that i.e. ' this cabinet cable chamber door is turned off # ';Inspection F is authorized to be even that ' the faulty # ' of this cabinet feeder cable, i.e. ' this cabinet is presented to authorize inspection F to break Line cable fault reset # '.
Step 6:Remote is shown in Fig. 4:' person of being authorized to operate that ' dials switch cubicle control using mobile phone or WEB management platform SIM number in terminal 7, after hearing voice message, that is, presses mobile phone key and relay on control terminal in this switch cubicle is executed Operation.Disconnect after No. 1st relay can close about 3 seconds after pressing 1 key, can hear that voice says " receiving ", now in switch cubicle simultaneously Breaker 11 closes a floodgate, and remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle closes a floodgate and finishes.Disconnect after after pressing 2 keys, No. 2nd relay can close about 3 seconds, simultaneously Can hear that voice says " receiving ", now switch cubicle inner breaker 11 separating brake, remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle separating brake finishes.Press the 3rd after 3 keys Road relay disconnects after closing about 3 seconds, can hear that voice says " receiving ", now in switch cubicle, sound equipment 16 can be reported to the police simultaneously.By 4 Disconnect after No. 4th relay can close about 3 seconds after key, can hear that voice says " receiving " simultaneously.After ' person of being authorized to operate that ' operation, press " 0 " asks on-hook, or ' person of being authorized to operate that ' directly on-hook.Directly exit after the operation of WEB management platform.Remote has operated Finish.
Step 7:The detection of remote switch amount is reported to the police.When switching value end A is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone Receive audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet breaker combined floodgate ';When switching value end A and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' Mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet breaker separating brake ';When switching value prison test side B is connected with GND, ' have the right to grasp Author ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet disconnecting switch combined floodgate ';When switching value end B and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet disconnecting switch separating brake ';When switching value end C and GND connects When connecing, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet earthed switch combined floodgate ';When switching value end C with When GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet grounding switch tripping ';Work as switching value When end D is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device is faulty '; When switching value end D and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives the language of ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device failure reset ' Sound is reported to the police and information;When switching value end E is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives that ' this cabinet cable chamber door is opened Open ' audio alert and information;When switching value end E and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' cabinet cable vault Door be turned off ' audio alert and information;When switching value end F is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' this Cabinet feeder cable is faulty ' audio alert and information;When switching value end F and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone Receive audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet feeder cable failure reset ';Manager's mobile phone is consistent with the detection of the WEB network platform.
Embodiment 2 (being applied to 0.66-1kV switch cubicle, cabinet interior element meets GB 0.66-1kV electric pressure)
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 5,6,7, see Fig. 5, it include housing module 21, disconnecting switch 22, controlling switch 23, contactor 24, Breaker mechanism 25, microcomputer protecting device 26, control terminal 27, supply socket 28, current transformer 29, voltage transformer 30, Breaker 31, indicator lamp 32, door upper stroke switch 33, voltage relay 34, sound equipment 35, bus 36 form.
Step 1:Prepare connecting wire by control principle drawing in 6 switch cubicles of accompanying drawing, that is,:The positive L of power supply (+) connect control eventually 1~No. 4 relay common port on end 27, on control terminal 27, No. 1st relay, the 2nd road relay normally open contact connect respectively Closing circuit inlet side, trip(ping) circuit inlet side on breaker 31, identical with Fig. 3 connected mode of example 1, its distinguishing characteristics is to control eventually On end 27, the 3rd road relay normally open contact connects contactor 24 coil inlet side, the 4th road relay normally open contact on control terminal 27 Connecting sound equipment 35 inlet side, the end on closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit on breaker 31 and contactor 24 coil end and sound equipment 35 End connect after connect to power supply bear N (-) on.On control terminal 27, A end connects to breaker 31 normal opened contact inlet side, controls In terminal 27, B end connects to disconnecting switch 22 normal opened contact inlet side, and on control terminal 27, C-terminal connects to contactor 24 normal opened contact Inlet side, on control terminal 27, D end connects to microcomputer protecting device 26 action normal opened contact inlet side, and on control terminal 27, E end connects To door upper stroke switch 33 normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal 27, F end connects to voltage relay 34 normal opened contact inlet side, will Breaker 31 normal opened contact end, indicator lamp 32 normal opened contact end, contactor 24 normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device 26 Action normal opened contact end, door upper stroke switch 33 normal opened contact end, connect after voltage relay 34 normal opened contact terminal tandem It is connected to GND end on control terminal 27.Connecting wire finishes, making operation power supply.
Step 2:4 screws opening mainboard box on control terminal 27 take off lid, and control terminal in switch cubicle is used SIM cards of mobile phones put at control terminal 27 mainboard in SIM card holder and lock.AC power is inserted in supply socket 28, can be appreciated that Motherboard power supply indicator lamp length lights, and network indicator lamp also will flash simultaneously.3 seconds intervals glittering of network indicator lamp in about 50 seconds Secondary, iff internal lithium battery power supply, the network indicator lamp about 1-3 second is spaced slow flash.Control terminal 7 initial work completes. Step 3:Identical with example 1 step 3.
Step 4:Identical with example 1 step 3 major part, distinguishing characteristics is to authorize name No. 3rd relay to open/stop for contactor, Mandate name No. 4th relay is audible alarm.
Step 5:6 way switch amount detection warning titles in manager's authorization control terminal 27, manager is to control terminal 27 transmission information:Even ' this cabinet breaker combined floodgate # ' authorizes disconnected ' this cabinet breaker separating brake # ' of inspection A to mandate inspection A;Authorize inspection B even ' this Cabinet disconnecting switch combined floodgate # ', authorizes disconnected ' this cabinet disconnecting switch separating brake # ' of inspection B;Even ' this cabinet Contactor Starting # ' authorizes to authorize inspection C Inspection C breaks, and ' this cabinet contactor stops # ';Even ' the faulty # ' of this cabinet microcomputer protecting device authorizes disconnected ' this cabinet microcomputer of inspection D to mandate inspection D Protection device failure reset # ';Even ' this cabinet cabinet door has turned on # ', and ' this cabinet cabinet door is turned off # ' to authorize inspection E to break to authorize E;Authorize inspection Even ' this cabinet bus loss of pressure # ' authorizes inspection F to break ' this cabinet bus has pressure # ' to F.
Step 6:Remote.' person of being authorized to operate that ' dials control terminal 27 mobile phone using mobile phone or WEB management platform Number, after hearing voice message, you can executes operation to relay.Disconnect after after pressing 1 key, No. 1 relay can close about 3 seconds, with When can hear that voice says " receiving ", now switch cubicle inner breaker 31 closes a floodgate.Remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle closes a floodgate and finishes.Press 2 after 2 keys Road relay disconnects after closing about 3 seconds, can hear that voice says " receiving ", now switch cubicle inner breaker 31 separating brake simultaneously.Distant Control intelligent switchboard separating brake finishes.After pressing 3 keys, No. 3 relays can close self-locking, can hear that voice says " receiving " simultaneously, now open Close contactor 24 in cabinet to start, in switch cubicle when pressing 3 key again, contactor 24 stops.After pressing 4 keys, No. 4 relays can close about 3 Disconnect after second, can hear that voice says " receiving ", now in switch cubicle, sound equipment 35 can be reported to the police simultaneously.After manager's operation, please by " 0 " Ask on-hook, or the direct on-hook of user.Directly exit after the operation of WEB management platform.
Step 7:The detection of remote switch amount is reported to the police.When switching value end A is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone Receive audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet breaker combined floodgate ';When switching value end A and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' Mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet breaker separating brake ';When switching value prison test side B is connected with GND, ' have the right to grasp Author ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet disconnecting switch combined floodgate ';When switching value end B and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet disconnecting switch separating brake ';When switching value end C and GND connects When connecing, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet Contactor Starting ';When switching value end C with When GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' stopping of this cabinet contactor ';When switching value end When D is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device is faulty ';When When switching value end D and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives the voice of ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device failure reset ' Report to the police and information;When switching value end E is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' this cabinet cabinet door has turned on ' Audio alert and information;When switching value end E and GND disconnect, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives that ' this cabinet cabinet door is closed Close ' audio alert and information;When switching value end F is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' this cabinet bus Decompression ' audio alert and information;When switching value end F and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' this cabinet mother Line has pressure ' audio alert and information;Manager's mobile phone is consistent with the detection of the WEB network platform.
Embodiment 3 (being applied to 0.22-0.4KV switch cubicle, cabinet interior element meets GB 0.22-0.4KV electric pressure)
In conjunction with accompanying drawing 8,9,10, it includes housing module 41, disconnecting switch 42, controlling switch 43, bypass contactor 44, breaks Road device mechanism 45, microcomputer protecting device 46, control terminal 47, supply socket 48, current transformer 49, soft initiator 50, open circuit Device 51, indicator lamp 52, door upper stroke switch 53, voltage relay 54, sound equipment 55, bus 56 form.
Step 1:Prepare connecting wire by control principle drawing in 9 switch cubicles of accompanying drawing, that is,:The positive L of power supply (+) connect control eventually 1~No. 3 relay common port on end 47, on control terminal 47, the 1st road relay normally open contact connects and closes a floodgate back on breaker 51 Road inlet side, on control terminal 47, the 2nd road relay normally open contact connects trip(ping) circuit inlet side on breaker 51, on control terminal 47 3rd road relay normally open contact connecting sound equipment 55 inlet side, on control terminal 47, the 4th road relay normally open contact connects soft initiator 50 inlet sides, on control terminal 47, No. 4th relay common port connection soft initiator 50 goes out end, closing circuit and jump on breaker 51 End on lock loop be connected with sound equipment 55 end after connect to power supply bear N (-) on.On control terminal 47, A end connects to disconnected Road device 51 normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal 47, B end connects to bypass contactor 44 normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal 47 C-terminal connects to soft initiator 50 fault normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal 47 D end connect normal to microcomputer protecting device 46 action Open contact inlet side, on control terminal 47, E end connects to door upper stroke switch 53 normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal 47, F end connects Be connected to voltage relay 54 normal opened contact inlet side, by breaker 51 normal opened contact end, bypass contactor 44 normal opened contact end, Soft initiator 50 fault normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device 46 action normal opened contact end, door upper stroke switch 53 are normally opened Connect to GND end on control terminal 47 behind contact end, voltage relay 54 normal opened contact terminal tandem.Connecting wire finishes, Making operation power supply.
Step 2:Open on control terminal 47 4 screws and take off lid, the mobile phone that control terminal in switch cubicle is used SIM is put in SIM card holder at control terminal 47 mainboard and is locked.Insertion supply socket 48, can be appreciated that motherboard power supply indicator lamp Length lights, and network indicator lamp also will flash simultaneously.In about 50 seconds, 3 seconds intervals of network indicator lamp are glittering once, iff inside Lithium battery power supply, the network indicator lamp about 1-3 second is spaced slow flash.Control terminal 47 initial work completes.
Step 3:Manager sends information with mobile phone to control terminal 47 number, authorizes ' person of being authorized to operate that ' phone number: Authorize a 133xxxxx# or authorize two 134xxx# to termination number.Xxxxxx is phone number, can authorize 5 altogether and ' have the right Operator ' phone number.Can be the operators such as movement, UNICOM, telecommunications, if control terminal and ' person of being authorized to operate that ' are groups Card, then group please be authorize small size.
Step 4:Manager authorization control terminal 47 Shang No. tetra- relay name nominating, manager is whole to controlling with mobile phone End 47 transmission information:No. 1 relay is named to be breaker closing, name No. 2 relays are circuit breaker trip, name 3 tunnel relays Device is audible alarm, and name No. 4 relays open/stop for soft initiator.
Step 5:6 way switch amount detection warning titles in manager's authorization control terminal 47, manager is to control terminal 7 Transmission information:Even ' this cabinet breaker combined floodgate # ' authorizes disconnected ' this cabinet breaker separating brake # ' of inspection A to mandate inspection A.Authorize inspection B even ' this cabinet Bypass contactor starts # ', and ' this cabinet bypass contactor stops # ' to authorize inspection B to break.Mandate inspection C company ' this cabinet soft initiator starts # ', ' this cabinet soft initiator stops # ' to authorize inspection C to break.Even ' the faulty # ' of this cabinet microcomputer protecting device authorizes disconnected ' this of inspection D to mandate inspection D Cabinet microcomputer protecting device failure reset # '.Even ' this cabinet cabinet door has turned on # ', and ' this cabinet cabinet door is turned off # ' to authorize inspection E to break to authorize E. Even ' this cabinet bus loss of pressure # ' authorizes inspection F to break ' this cabinet bus has pressure # ' to authorize inspection F.
Step 6:Remote.' person of being authorized to operate that ' dials control terminal 47 mobile phone using mobile phone or WEB management platform Number, after hearing voice message, you can executes operation to relay.Disconnect after after pressing 1 key, No. 1st relay can close about 3 seconds, Can hear that voice says " receiving ", now switch cubicle inner breaker 51 closes a floodgate, remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle closes a floodgate and finishes simultaneously.Press 2 keys Disconnect after No. 2nd relay can close about 3 seconds afterwards, can hear that voice says " receiving ", now 51 points of switch cubicle inner breaker simultaneously Lock.Remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle separating brake finishes.Disconnect after No. 3rd relay can close about 3 seconds after pressing 3 keys, voice can be heard simultaneously Say " receiving ", now in switch cubicle, sound equipment 55 can be reported to the police.After pressing 4 keys, No. 4th relay can close self-locking, can hear voice simultaneously Say " receiving ", now in switch cubicle, soft initiator 50 starts, in switch cubicle when pressing 4 key again, soft initiator 50 stops.Manager After operation, ask on-hook by " 0 ", or the direct on-hook of user.Directly exit after the operation of WEB management platform.
Step 7:The detection of remote switch amount is reported to the police.When switching value end A is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone Receive audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet breaker combined floodgate ';When switching value end A and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' Mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' this cabinet breaker separating brake ';When switching value prison test side B is connected with GND, ' have the right to grasp Author ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' startup of this cabinet bypass contactor ';When switching value end B and GND disconnects When, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' stopping of this cabinet bypass contactor ';When switching value end C with When GND connects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' startup of this cabinet soft initiator ';Work as switching value When end C and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives audio alert and the information of ' stopping of this cabinet soft initiator ';Work as switch Test side D is when being connected with GND for amount, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receive the audio alert of ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device is faulty ' with Information;When switching value end D and GND disconnect, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives that ' this cabinet microcomputer protecting device fault is multiple Position ' audio alert and information;When switching value end E is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' this cabinet cabinet door Have turned on ' audio alert and information;When switching value end E and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives ' this cabinet Cabinet door is turned off ' audio alert and information;When switching value end F is connected with GND, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone receives The audio alert of ' this cabinet bus loss of pressure ' and information;When switching value end F and GND disconnects, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' mobile phone is received Audio alert and information to ' this cabinet bus has pressure ';Manager's mobile phone is consistent with the detection of the WEB network platform.
Switch cubicle use front, control terminal SIM in switch cubicle is carried out initial setting up with mobile phone by manager:First by 1- 5 person's of being authorized to operate that phone numbers send to this switch cubicle control terminal SIM, secondly by No. four relays of control terminal With note name, then by six way switch amount test side names of control terminal;After mandate the person of being authorized to operate that with mobile phone according to life SIM communication in name content, with control terminal, with mobile phone key operation change relay status, through control terminal remote control switch Cabinet runs and receives feedback remote signalling;Or pass through network WEB management platform, common implementing switch cubicle far distance controlled and supervision;Have Power operator can be replaced by one-to-one control mode at a distance and control multiple switch cabinet.So-called alternately control, is on the time The interspersed one-to-one control opened, ' person of being authorized to operate that ' can with a mobile phone control switch cubicle 1, also controllable switch cabinet 2, also may be used Controlling switch 3 is until switch cubicle N.
Control terminal in switch cubicle is the standard electrical element of market purchasing, meets following requirement:1. remote-controlled intelligent is opened Closing control terminal in cabinet has 4 road 220V/10A relay output switchs, and each relay leaves normally opened, public, normal-closed end.With this Relay normally open and common port are introduced in remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle control loop, for division breaker, contactor, relay. For the ease of the different mode of connection in scene, each relay status all can be logical in switch cubicle SIM by customer account management person Secularization note is named, and name Chinese character or character are advisable, and is not conveniently authorized to operate that person carrys out controlling switch with this name in the future, can be long-range With 4 relays of the direct real-time operation of cell phone keyboard, individually inquire about or check on off state at any time it is also possible to manage by WEB Platform real-time operation relay.
2. in remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle, control terminal has 6 switching values, with this switching value cabinet inner breaker, every Leave operation and the malfunctions such as pass, earthed switch, microcomputer protecting device action, door upper stroke switch, fault detector action, It is warning message of generation when each test side is connected with GND common port, produce when being gone off by connection again and once report to the police Information, this two information can be changed to the alarm content Chinese character information required for scene, in order to distinguish description content.Can also Allow it only send warning message when connecting or disconnecting, or all mask, after shielding, even if there is variation signal test side, Do not produce information yet.Switching value can be inquired about at any time, will react each switching value connection status in note feedback.If note and The equal opening of audio alert, switch cubicle also will dial the volume person's of being authorized to operate that number after sending warning message, and report to the police interior The form of appearance voice notifies the person of being authorized to operate that.
3. in remote-controlled intelligent switch cubicle, control the conveniently replaced lithium battery of terminal built-in.After outside civil power power-off, standard configuration Lithium battery can be with continuous firing about 12 hours, and manager still monitors switch cubicle inner breaker, disconnecting switch, ground connection by mobile phone The positions such as switch, microcomputer protecting device action, door upper stroke switch, fault detector action.
4. SIM used by this switch cubicle is exactly plain old telephone card.SIM is (Subscriber Identity Module Client identification module) abbreviation, also referred to as subscriber identification card, smart card, GSM digital mobile telephone must load onto this card Can use.This SIM installed by this switch cubicle, that is, be equivalent to the number mobile phone communication of manager, operator and this switch cubicle, Simply content is that relay status are named respectively, can be fed back by remote signalling by mobile phone operation, 6 road A-F on-off states To the operator squeezing into phone, thus realize the remote control to switch cabinet state.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard, including the conventional components and parts of switch cubicle, routinely assembling and circuit connection, it is special Levy and be in switch cubicle to increased control terminal and supply socket, control terminal sets alternating current and direct current power supply, SIM, wireless sky Line, the passive output of No. four relays, the passive input in six way switch amount test sides, and connect with GSM network, circuit on control terminal Connect:Positive source connects the 1st~No. 3 relay common port on control terminal, the 1st road relay normally open contact on control terminal Connect closing circuit inlet side on breaker, trip(ping) circuit on the 2nd road relay normally open contact connection breaker on control terminal is entered End, the 3rd road relay normally open contact connecting sound equipment inlet side on control terminal, the end on closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit on breaker Hold after being connected with sound equipment end on connecting to power cathode, on control terminal, No. 4th relay common port and normal opened contact connect It is connected in terminal block;On control terminal, switching value A end connects to breaker normal opened contact inlet side, switching value on control terminal Detection B end connects to disconnecting switch normal opened contact inlet side, and on control terminal, switching value C-terminal connects and connects to earthed switch is normally opened Point inlet side, on control terminal, switching value D end connects to microcomputer protecting device action normal opened contact inlet side, and control terminal is opened Pass amount detection E end connects to Xiamen travel switch normal opened contact inlet side, and on control terminal, switching value F end connects and refers to fault Show device action normal opened contact inlet side, by breaker normal opened contact end, disconnecting switch normal opened contact end, earthed switch is normally opened connects Point end, microcomputer protecting device action normal opened contact end, door upper stroke switch normal opened contact end, fault detector is normally opened connects Connect to GND end on control terminal after point terminal tandem;Control terminal circuit connects by electric pressure in 0.22kV-35kV scope Divide different modes;
User administrator arranges switch cubicle SIM with mobile phone:The phone number of 1~5 person of being authorized to operate that is sent to switch cubicle In the SIM of control terminal, No. four relays and six switching value end states are named and sent an SMS to be authorized to operate that Person;After authorized, the person of being authorized to operate that is communicated according to name content and this SIM with mobile phone, with mobile phone key operation change relay Device state, run through control terminal remote control switch cabinet and receive on-off state feedback remote signalling.
2. mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be applied to the control of 3-35KV switch cubicle Terminating circuit processed connects:Power supply L (+) connect upper relay the 1st~No. 3 common port of control terminal (7), control terminal (7) the upper 1st Road relay normally open contact connects the upper closing circuit inlet side of breaker (11), the upper 2nd road relay normally open contact of control terminal (7) Connect the upper trip(ping) circuit inlet side of breaker (11), upper 3rd road relay normally open contact connecting sound equipment (16) of control terminal (7) is entered End, the end on breaker (11) upper closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit is being connected to power supply N after being connected with sound equipment (16) end On (-), the upper No. 4th relay common port of control terminal (7) and normal opened contact connect to terminal block;Control terminal is opened on (7) Pass amount detection A end connects to breaker (11) normal opened contact inlet side, and the upper switching value B end of control terminal (7) connects to isolation Switch (2) normal opened contact inlet side, the upper switching value C-terminal of control terminal (7) connects to earthed switch (4) normal opened contact inlet side, The upper switching value D end of control terminal (7) connects to microcomputer protecting device action (6) normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal (7) Switching value E end connects to Xiamen travel switch (13) normal opened contact inlet side, and the upper switching value F end of control terminal (7) is even It is connected to fault detector action (14) normal opened contact inlet side, by breaker (11) normal opened contact end, disconnecting switch (2) is normally opened connects Point end, earthed switch (4) normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device action (6) normal opened contact end, door upper stroke switch (13) normal opened contact end, connect GND end upper to control terminal (7) after fault detector (14) normal opened contact terminal tandem, even Connect wire to finish, making operation power supply.
3. mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be applied to 0.66-1kV switch cubicle Control terminal circuit connects:Power supply L (+) connect the upper 1~No. 4 relay common port of control terminal (27), on control terminal (27) No. 1st relay, the 2nd road relay normally open contact connect breaker (31) upper closing circuit inlet side, trip(ping) circuit inlet side respectively, The upper 3rd road relay normally open contact of control terminal (27) connects contactor (24) coil inlet side, continues in upper 4th tunnel of control terminal (27) Electrical equipment normal opened contact connecting sound equipment (35) inlet side, the end on breaker (31) upper closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit and contactor (24) after coil end and sound equipment (35) end connect connect to power supply N (-) on;The upper switching value A of control terminal (27) End connects to breaker (31) normal opened contact inlet side, and the upper switching value B end of control terminal (27) connects to disconnecting switch (22) Normal opened contact inlet side, the upper switching value C-terminal of control terminal (27) connects to contactor (24) normal opened contact inlet side, control terminal (27) upper switching value D end connects to microcomputer protecting device (26) action normal opened contact inlet side, and control terminal (27) is upper to be switched Amount detection E end connects to door upper stroke switch (33) normal opened contact inlet side, the upper switching value F end of control terminal (27) connect to Voltage relay (34) normal opened contact inlet side, by breaker (31) normal opened contact end, indicator lamp (32) normal opened contact end, connects Tentaculum (24) normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device (26) action normal opened contact end, door upper stroke switch (33) is normally opened connects GND end upper to control terminal (27) is connected behind point end, voltage relay (34) normal opened contact terminal tandem.
4. mobile phone remote intelligent switchboard according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be applied to 0.22-0.4KV switch cubicle Control terminal circuit connect:The positive L of power supply (+) connect the upper 1~No. 3 relay common port of control terminal (47), control terminal (47) upper 1st road relay normally open contact connects the upper closing circuit inlet side of breaker (51), the upper 2nd tunnel relay of control terminal (47) Device normal opened contact connects the upper trip(ping) circuit inlet side of breaker (51), and the upper 3rd road relay normally open contact of control terminal (47) connects Sound equipment (55) inlet side, the upper 4th road relay normally open contact of control terminal (47) connects soft initiator (50) inlet side, control terminal (47) upper No. 4th relay common port connection soft initiator (50) goes out end, on breaker (51) upper closing circuit and trip(ping) circuit End be connected with sound equipment (55) end after connect to power supply bear N (-) on;The upper switching value A end of control terminal (47) is even It is connected to breaker (51) normal opened contact inlet side, the upper switching value B end of control terminal (47) to bypass contactor (44) often connects Open contact inlet side, the upper switching value C-terminal of control terminal (47) connects to soft initiator (50) fault normal opened contact inlet side, controls The upper switching value D end of terminal (47) connects to microcomputer protecting device (46) action normal opened contact inlet side, on control terminal (47) Switching value E end connects to door upper stroke switch (53) normal opened contact inlet side, and the upper switching value F end of control terminal (47) is even It is connected to voltage relay (54) normal opened contact inlet side, by breaker (51) normal opened contact end, bypass contactor (44) is normally opened connects Point end, soft initiator (50) fault normal opened contact end, microcomputer protecting device (46) action normal opened contact end, door up stroke GND upper to control terminal (47) is connected behind switch (53) normal opened contact end, voltage relay (54) normal opened contact terminal tandem End.
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Application publication date: 20170215

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