CN106401258A - Peacetime and wartime aboveground and underground automatic house - Google Patents
Peacetime and wartime aboveground and underground automatic house Download PDFInfo
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- CN106401258A CN106401258A CN201610922567.3A CN201610922567A CN106401258A CN 106401258 A CN106401258 A CN 106401258A CN 201610922567 A CN201610922567 A CN 201610922567A CN 106401258 A CN106401258 A CN 106401258A
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- underground
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- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H14/00—Buildings for combinations of different purposes not covered by any single one of main groups E04H1/00-E04H13/00 of this subclass, e.g. for double purpose; Buildings of the drive-in type
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
- E04H9/12—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls entirely underneath the level of the ground, e.g. air-raid galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
A peacetime and wartime aboveground and underground automatic house is adopted; in peacetime, natural and man-made disasters can be avoided, for example, the house can descend underground in advance if a typhoon is coming; in case of an earthquake, the house adopts the all-steel-plate structure, cannot be cracked and cannot collapse, and in addition, a well has the relatively thick reinforced concrete layer, so that persons are completely safe; in wartime, 1) the house is hidden underground, and thus a target is relatively difficult to find; 2) multiple medium-thick steel plate and relatively thick reinforced concrete layers are arranged at the top of the house, and the house cannot be destroyed by bombs; 3) concealed channels, car garages and storerooms for person and car underground civil air defense are arranged underground, considerable convenience and timely supply are provided for traffic and provisions, all daily necessities are guaranteed, and the house is warm in winter and cool in summer; and the persons live underground in winter and summer, live aboveground in spring and autumn and can enjoy the climate about 25 DEG C like springtime throughout the year in Northeast or South.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of automation house of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times, especially relate to a kind of room of modernization
Room.Belong to hydraulic lifting machinery equipment technical field.
Background technology
The house built at present and the fixed buildings of villa all employings, one side land occupation resource, another aspect are again
Can not at ordinary times wartime share building.Many owners build villas and house all use be on the ground building at ordinary times,
Underground basement is the people's air defense building body in wartime, the huge height of thrown funds.
Because of the building built on the ground, one side land occupation resource is not talked, another aspect institute on wartime ground
The building target built clearly easily is urged and being ruined, basement can not meet again the person necessary daily raw talk about articles for use and to
Support, and the hidden worn-out underpass of safety no farther out, personal injury cannot ensure.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming above deficiency, providing a kind of with low cost, having a safety feature, productive labor intensity
Little, install, maintenance, easy to maintenance a kind of do not account for scholar's ground area wartime at ordinary times above and below ground automation house.House can
Underground, at ordinary times wartime use on the ground, this room can be built in greenbelt, hills, hillside, remote mountains open country woods etc., and house top is arranged
Multilayer medium plate and asbestos (multilayer steel plates are that shellproof, asbestos insulation is incubated again), the top of steel plate is the mixed mud of multilayer leakproof
Soil structure, mixed mud structure upper is the sandstone (rainwater discharge effect) of thick-layer, and the top of sandstone is thicker soil, soil
Top is greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle, equipped with hidden camera from all directions on fork at the big height of tree.Exterior wall is thick
Steel plate adds asbestos, and the whole steel of door and window adds safety glass.
Automation house is when dropping to underground, at a glance it is seen that a piece of greenbelt or hills or hillside or remote mountains are wild
Woods, disguised fabulous.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this;A kind of wartime at ordinary times above and below ground automation house it is characterised in that
Including building structure, the concealed structure on ground, hoistway mechanism (structure containing hydraulic lifting, sewage and underground water regeneration knot
Structure), the convert channel structure of personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground.
Described house body structure be arranged on hydraulic lifting structure top be including:Body of wall;Outer layer steel plate, centre are
Asbestos, internal layer are ornament materials (bullet-proof heat-insulating are incubated again), roof;It is that (bullet-proof heat-insulating is again for asbestos between multilayer light plate, steel plate
Insulation), ground (beam adds light plate to huge H profile steel in length and breadth), window (steel adds safety glass) fan more, track four, retinue row
Smoke pipe pipeline joint, retinue running water pipe pipeline joint, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint (undrinkable water, domestic water), retinue are strong
(steel, antiaircraft tunnel share, this mechanical electric apparatus configuration for weak-current cable, track bearing diagonal four, the seat four that falls, gate
Conventional elevator door machine structure)), fingerprint inductor, huge plunger elevator, ventilation shaft leads to outdoor many places, retinue
Blow-off line, room ventilation mouth have many places.The outside that body of wall is arranged in four sides is mutually combined, is located at the lower section on roof, roof cloth
It is placed in the top of body of wall, in each position needing in body of wall four sides, track four root device is in the two of left and right body of wall for the many fan devices of window
The both sides of side, the seat four that falls only be installed on before and after track close to inside bottom, retinue smoke discharging pipe, retinue running water pipe
Pipeline joint, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint are installed on each specified location in middle and upper part of front right flank body of wall, strong and weak electricity of accompanying
Cable unit in house front ground bottom right close to corner, gate is installed on the middle and lower part of front body of wall, and fingerprint senses
Device is installed on the right side at gate, and huge plunger elevator push rod top arrangement is in the center of the ground bottom in house, ventilation shaft
Leading to outdoor and having many places to be installed on inside body of wall respectively needs to locate, and the front ground bottom that retinue blow-off line is installed on house is left
Side, room ventilation mouth has many places to be installed on room ventilation pipeline everywhere, four tracks of body of wall left and right side and hoistway structure
Directive wheel be connected;
Described ground concealed structure is arranged on the top of house body structure, including:Many of outdoor ventilation mouth, circumferential side frame,
The reinforced concrete layer of leakproof, the sandstone of thick-layer, soil, greening and fruit tree and plant and jungle, many of hidden camera, rain
Many of water drainpipe.Many of outdoor ventilation mouth be installed on required everywhere, be located above soil, greening and fruit tree and plant and
The following inside of jungle, circumferential side frame is arranged in the lateral surface of surrounding. and the reinforced concrete layer of leakproof is installed on multilayer light plate
Above, below the sandstone of thick-layer, the sandstone of thick-layer fill out exist above the reinforced concrete layer of leakproof, circumferential side frame
Portion. soil fill out be put into above thick-layer sandstone, the portion of circumferential side frame, greening, fruit tree, below plant and jungle, greening, really
Tree, plant and jungle are survived in soil, and many of hidden camera is installed at the big height of tree pitches upper shelter, rainwater drainage pipe
Many are installed on the bottom of circumferential side frame everywhere, and the mixed mud layer of leakproof is connected with roof multilayer light plate;
Described hoistway mechanism structure containing hydraulic lifting, sewage and underground water regeneration structure are arranged under ground
Portion, including:Directive wheel four, ditch railway carriage or compartment;Water is used, provides domestic water, (house this water when underground directly makes undrinkable water
With, use on the ground when automatically opened or closed by the Miniature automatic suction pump in house), rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe, greening, really
Tree, plant and jungle (periphery on roof), sewage disposal device, wastewater level delivery pipe, (sewage is through sewage disposal for water pumper
Regeneration after equipment), flow pipe, many of automatic nozzle (plant of maintenance roof and surrounding), underground tank (underground water amass
Deposit, according to the height automatic-discharging of water level), immersible pump, underground water flow pipe (deliver to ditch railway carriage or compartment to supplement domestic water, non-drink
Water), strong and weak electricity distribution box, the strong and weak electrical cables of retinue, wall of well (thicker reinforced concrete layer), upper limit and limes superiors position open
Close each two (double clumps of protections), lower limit and each two of limit inferior bit switch (double clumps of protections), heavy four groups of anti-falling device, retinue
Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe, retinue Cowhells rubber water inlet pipe, retinue Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe (undrinkable water, life use from the beginning
Water), retinue Cowhells rubber sewage pipe, huge plunger elevator.Directive wheel four is only installed on the top on hoistway two sides both sides, position
In the interior side-lower of upper limit and each two of limes superiors bit switch, ditch railway carriage or compartment is installed on the top outer periphery of wall of well, position
Inside peripheral greening and fruit tree and plant and jungle, rainwater or level of ground water drain pipe arrangements are in frontal left face ditch railway carriage or compartment
Middle and upper part (controlling water level), greening, fruit tree, the plant and jungle maintenance top peripheral in ditch railway carriage or compartment, sewage disposal device fill
It is placed in the middle lower section in the left surface body of wall in hoistway body of wall front (be furnished with large-scale square hole), be located at middle and lower part in front and back,
In the frontal left of sewage disposal device, water pump unit, above sewage disposal device, send wastewater level drain pipe arrangements
, in the top of water pumper, below automatic nozzle, ejecting device is in the top of flow pipe, underground tank device for pipe device
Below positive right side of face hoistway floor, submersible pump unit in the bottom of underground tank, underground water flow pipe following connect immersible pump,
Top delivers to ditch railway carriage or compartment, strong and weak electricity distribution box device in hoistway front right flank body of wall middle and lower part, the one of the strong and weak electrical cables of retinue
Head connects distribution box, other end connects house facade lower right side, and upper limit and limes superiors bit switch are installed on hoistway two sides
Top left and right side, the outside positioned at track, lower limit and limit inferior bit switch are installed on hoistway two sides middle and lower part left and right
Side, in the bottom aligned of upper limit and limes superiors bit switch, four groups of heavy anti-falling device is installed in hoistway two sides
Bottom, the inner side positioned at four directive wheels, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe, retinue Cowhells rubber water inlet pipe from the beginning;It is arranged in house
Between right side of face positive with hoistway, one be connected house smoke evacuation interface tube and tap water interface, other end connect hoistway smoke evacuation
Interface tube and running water connect water inlet interface, the rainwater utilization interface tube in Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization Guan Yitou connection house of accompanying,
Other end connects the supply interface of the bottom in hoistway overhead ditch railway carriage or compartment, and retinue Cowhells rubber sewage pipe one is just being installed on house
Left side of face bottom, other end connect sewage disposal device, and the top arrangement of huge plunger elevator is in the ground bottom in house
Center, base device are on hoistway floor.
The convert channel structure of described personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground includes:Personnel and the hidden of dolly underground people's air defense lead to
Between road, two, dolly garage, storeroom two.When the convert channel of personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground is arranged in house and is parked in underground
Gate right opposite, import and export and be arranged in shelter farther out, two, dolly garage is arranged in a left side for big man-vehicle passage in front of the door
Side, close to being arranged in the left side of man-vehicle passage between hoistway, storeroom two, be arranged in two, dolly garage front side.
The invention has the advantages that
1st, take a kind of automation house of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times, at ordinary times;Natural and man-made calamities can avoid, and such as typhoon will
Come house and can drop to underground in advance.As earthquake because this house whole steel sheet structure, house do not have crack, will never collapse, then
The thicker reinforced concrete layer leading to plus well, personal safety rate is absolutely.
2nd, a kind of automation house of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times, wartime are taken;1) because house is hidden in underground, target ratio
More difficult discovery, 2) medium plate of house top layout multilayer adds thicker reinforced concrete layer, and bomb cannot demolish, 3) underground is gathered around
Have the convert channel of personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground, dolly garage, storeroom, in terms of traffic and provisions suitable convenience with and
When supply, ensure the required problems of all lives.
2nd, take a kind of automation house of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times, the winter warms up the summer and forgives;Summer and winter is lived in underground, spring and autumn
Season lives on the ground, does not appoint northeast or south all can enjoy long-term 25 degree about the weathers as spring.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view automating building structure of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times.
Fig. 2 is the top concealed structure side view in automation house.
Fig. 2-1 is automation building structure top view.
Fig. 3 is hoistway mechanism structure containing hydraulic lifting, sewage, underground water regeneration structure front view.
Fig. 3-1 is hoistway mechanism up-down structure arrangement top view.
Fig. 3-2 is the frontal left face front view of hoistway mechanism.
Fig. 3-3 is the front right flank front view of hoistway mechanism.
Fig. 3-4 is the front view of hoistway mechanism directive wheel.
Fig. 3-5 is the front view of hoistway mechanism heavy type anti-falling device.
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view in the automation house dropping to underground wartime.
Fig. 5 is a kind of front view in the automation house being lifted to ground at ordinary times.
In Fig. 1:Body of wall 1, roof 2, house earth surface 2-1, window more than 3 fan, track 4 four, anti-fall seat 4-1 tetra-, retinue
Smoke discharging pipe interface 5, retinue running water pipe pipeline joint 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint 7, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue, track
Bearing diagonal 9 four, gate 10, fingerprint inductor 10-1, huge plunger elevator upper ejector pin 11, outdoor ventilation pipeline 12 many places,
Retinue blow-off line 13, room ventilation mouth 14 many places.
In Fig. 2:More than 12, outdoor ventilation mouth, circumferential side frame 15, the reinforced concrete layer 16 of leakproof, the sandstone 17 of thick-layer,
Soil 18, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 19, hidden camera many 19-1, rainwater drainage pipes more than 20.
In Fig. 2-1:Roof 2, track 4 four, anti-fall seat 4-1 tetra-, retinue smoke discharging pipe interface 5, retinue running water pipe
Pipeline joint 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint 7, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue, retinue blow-off line 13, more than 20, drainpipe.
In Fig. 3:Directive wheel 21 4, ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe 22-1, greening, fruit tree, plant
And jungle 23, sewage disposal device 24, wastewater level delivery pipe 25, water pumper 26, flow pipe 27, automatic nozzle more than 28,
Sink 29, immersible pump 29-1, underground water flow pipe 30, strong and weak electricity distribution box 31, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue, wall of well 32,
Upper limit and each two of limes superiors bit switch 33, lower limit and each two of limit inferior bit switch 34, heavy 35 4 groups of anti-falling device,
Retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe 5, retinue Cowhells rubber water inlet pipe 6, retinue Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe 7, retinue Cowhells from the beginning
Rubber sewage pipe 13, huge plunger elevator 11.
In Fig. 3-1:Directive wheel 21 4, ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe 22-1, greening, fruit tree, plant
And jungle 23, wall of well 32, upper limit and each two of limes superiors bit switch 33, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe 5, retinue Cowhells
Rubber water inlet pipe 6, the convert channel 36 of retinue Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe 7, underground dolly and personnel's people's air defense, garage 37 from the beginning
Two, storeroom 38 2 Room.
In Fig. 3-2:Directive wheel 21 2, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 23, sewage disposal device 24, wastewater level row
Put pipe 25, water pumper 26, flow pipe 27, automatic nozzle more than 28, upper limit and each one of limes superiors bit switch 33, lower limit and
Each one of limit inferior bit switch 34,35 2 groups of anti-falling device.
In Fig. 3-3:Retinue smoke discharging pipe 5, retinue running water pipe 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe 7, directive wheel 21 2, green
Change, fruit tree, plant and jungle 23, upper limit and each one of limes superiors bit switch 33, lower limit and limit inferior bit switch 34 each
Only, heavy 35 2 groups of anti-falling device, distribution box 31.
In Fig. 3-4:Directive wheel roller 21-1, rotary shaft 21-2, rolling bearing units 21-3.
In Fig. 3-5:Fall arrest pedestal 35-1, microswitch 35-2, electromagnet 35-3, pivot pin 35-4, Removable hook 35-5.
In Fig. 4:Building structure 39, the concealed structure 40 on ground, hoistway mechanism structure containing hydraulic lifting 41, sewage intercepting well knot
Structure 42, the convert channel structure 36 of underground water regeneration structure 43, personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe
6th, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue.
In Fig. 5:Building structure 39, the concealed structure 40 on ground, hoistway mechanism 41 structure containing hydraulic lifting 42, sewage intercepting well
Structure 43, the convert channel structure 36 of underground water regeneration structure 44, personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water
Pipe 6, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of automation house of the present invention above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times, including building structure, the concealed structure on ground, well
The convert channel knot of road mechanism structure containing hydraulic lifting, sewage and underground water regeneration structure, personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground
Structure.
Described building structure is arranged on inside hoistway referring to Fig. 1, including:Body of wall 1, roof 2, house earth surface 2-1, window
Fan more than 3, track 4 four, anti-fall seat 4-1 tetra-, retinue smoke discharging pipe interface 5, retinue running water pipe pipeline joint 6, retinue rainwater
(lived into this room using pipe joint 7, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue, track bearing diagonal 9 four, gate 10, fingerprint inductor 10-1
Personnel's fingerprint input in advance), huge plunger elevator 11, outdoor ventilation pipeline 12 many places, retinue blow-off line 13, indoor
Ventilating opening 12 many places etc. are constituted.The outside that body of wall 1 is arranged in four sides is mutually combined, is located at the lower section on roof 2, and roof 2 is arranged in
The top of body of wall 1, in each position needing in body of wall 1 four sides, track 4 four root device is in the two of left and right body of wall 1 for window fan device more than 3
The both sides of side, anti-fall seat 4-1 tetra- is only installed on the bottom inside of track 4 four, and retinue smoke discharging pipe interface 5, retinue are from the beginning
Water pipe pipeline joint 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint 7 are installed on each specified location in middle and upper part of external right side face wall body 1, and retinue is strong
Weak-current cable 8 is installed on the ground 2-1 bottom directly to the right in house close to corner, and track bearing diagonal 9 four is installed on house
The positive back side in the bottom left and right sides of ground 2-1, other end connect the inside bottom of four tracks 4, and gate 10 is installed on front body of wall 1
Middle and lower part, fingerprint inductor 10-1 is installed on the right of gate 10, and huge plunger elevator 11 top arrangement is in the ground in house
The center of 2-1 bottom, ventilation shaft 12 leads to outdoor and has many places to be installed on inside body of wall 1 respectively to be needed to locate, blow-off line 13 of accompanying
Close to corner, room ventilation mouth 12 has many places to be installed on room ventilation pipeline to the ground 2-1 bottom directly to the left being installed on house
Everywhere, four tracks 4 of body of wall 1 left and right side are moved up and down with after the directive wheel guiding of hoistway structure.
Described automation house and concealed structure are connected to above roof referring to Fig. 2, including:Outdoor ventilation mouth more than 12
Only, circumferential side frame 15, the reinforced concrete layer 16 of leakproof, the sandstone 17 of thick-layer, soil 18, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle
19th, many of hidden camera 19-1, rainwater drainage pipe more than 20 etc. are constituted.More than 12, outdoor ventilation mouth is installed on required each
Place, be located above soil 18, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 10 below inside, circumferential side frame 15 is arranged in the outside of surrounding
Face.The reinforced concrete layer 16 of leakproof is installed on above multilayer light plate 2, below the sandstone 17 of thick-layer, the sandstone of thick-layer
17 fill out be stored in above the reinforced concrete layer 16 of leakproof, the portion of circumferential side frame 15.Soil 18 is filled out and is put into thick-layer sandstone 17
Above, below the portion of circumferential side frame 15, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 19, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 19 are survived
In soil 18, many hidden of camera 19-1 is installed at the big height of tree and pitches upper shelter, and more than 20, drainpipe is installed on four
Everywhere, the mixed mud layer of leakproof is engaged with roof multilayer light plate for the bottom of peripheral frame 15.
Described automation building structure is connected to the inside of hoistway referring to Fig. 2-1, including:Roof 2, track 4 four, anti-
Pendant seat 4-1 tetra-, retinue smoke discharging pipe interface 5, retinue running water pipe pipeline joint 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint 7, retinue
Strong and weak electrical cables 8, retinue blow-off line 13, rainwater drainage pipe more than 20 etc. are constituted.Roof 2 is installed on the top of body of wall 1, track
The both sides of the two sides in left and right body of wall 1 for 4 four root devices, anti-fall seat 4-1 tetra- is only installed on the bottom inside of track 4 four, with
Row smoke discharging pipe interface 5, retinue running water pipe pipeline joint 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe joint 7 are installed on the right side in body of wall 1 front
Side middle and upper part, be located at right flank two track 4 between, the ground 2-1 bottom directly to the right that strong and weak electrical cables 8 are installed on house is close
Corner, retinue blow-off line interface 13 is installed on the ground 2-1 bottom directly to the left in house close to corner, rainwater drainage pipe more than 20
It is installed on the bottom of circumferential side frame 15.
Described hoistway mechanism structure containing hydraulic lifting and sewage and underground water regeneration structure referring to Fig. 3, including:Lead
To 21 4, wheel, ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe 22-1, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 23, sewage disposal
Equipment 24, wastewater level delivery pipe 25, water pumper 26, flow pipe 27, automatic nozzle more than 28, underground tank 29, immersible pump 29-
1st, underground water flow pipe 30, strong and weak electricity distribution box 31, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue, wall of well 32, upper limit and limes superiors position are opened
Close 33 each two, lower limit and each 34 2 of limit inferior bit switch, heavy 35 4 groups of anti-falling device, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe
5th, retinue Cowhells rubber water inlet pipe 6, retinue Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe 7, retinue Cowhells rubber sewage pipe 13, huge liquid from the beginning
Pressure lifting jack 11 grade is constituted.Directive wheel 21 4 be installed on wall of well 32 two sides both sides top, be located at upper limit 33 and
The interior side-lower of each two of limes superiors bit switch, ditch railway carriage or compartment 22 is installed on the outer periphery of wall of well 32, peripherally located green
Change, the inner side of fruit tree, plant and jungle 23, rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe 22-1 are installed on frontal left face ditch railway carriage or compartment 22
Middle and upper part, greening, fruit tree, the plant and jungle 23 maintenance top peripheral in ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, sewage disposal device 24 is installed on well
Below in (large-scale square hole) in the left surface body of wall in road body of wall 32 front, positioned at middle and lower part in front and back, wastewater level is arranged
Put the frontal left that pipe 25 is installed on sewage disposal device 24, water pumper 26 is installed on above sewage disposal device 24, send water
Pipe 27 is installed on the top of water pumper, is located at below automatic nozzle 28, and shower nozzle 28 is installed on the top of flow pipe 27, underground water
Pond 29 is installed on below positive right side of face hoistway floor, and immersible pump 29-1 is installed on the bottom of underground tank 29, underground water flow pipe
30 followings connection immersible pump 29-1, top deliver to the upper end in ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, and strong and weak electricity distribution box 31 is installed on the positive right side of face of hoistway
Sidewalls 32 middle and lower part, connection distribution box 31, an other end of the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue connect house facade lower right side 2-
1 bottom, upper limit and limes superiors bit switch 33 are installed on wall of well 32 two sides top left and right side, are located at directive wheel 21
Outside, lower limit and limit inferior bit switch 34 are installed on wall of well 32 two sides middle and lower part left and right side, are located at upper limit
And the straight line bottom of limes superiors bit switch 33,35 4 groups of heavy anti-falling device is installed on the middle and lower part of hoistway two sides, is located at four
The inner side of directive wheel 21, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe 5, retinue Cowhells rubber water inlet pipe 6 from the beginning;With hoistway just it is arranged in house
Between right side of face, (have a groove passage), the smoke evacuation interface tube in a connection house 2 and tap water interface, other end connect hoistway
Smoke exhaust pipe import and running water water inlet interface, retinue 30 1 connection houses of Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe rainwater utilization pipe
Interface, other end connect the interface of the bottom in hoistway overhead ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, and retinue Cowhells rubber sewage pipe 13 1 is installed on room
The frontal left bottom of room 2-1, other end connect sewage disposal device 24, and the top arrangement of huge plunger elevator 11 is in house
The center of ground 2-1 bottom, base device is on hoistway floor.
Described hoistway mechanism up-down structure arrangement referring to Fig. 3-1, including:Directive wheel 21 4, ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, rainwater
Or level of ground water delivery pipe 22-1, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 23, wall of well 32, upper limit and limes superiors bit switch are each
33 2, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe 5, retinue Cowhells rubber from the beginning water inlet pipe 6, retinue Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe 7,
The convert channel 36 of lower dolly and personnel's people's air defense, 37 2, garage, storeroom 38 etc. are constituted.Directive wheel 21 4, ditch railway carriage or compartment
22nd, rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe 22-1, greening and fruit tree and plant and jungle 23, sewage disposal device 24, wall of well
32nd, upper limit and each 33 2 of limes superiors bit switch, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe 5, retinue Cowhells rubber from the beginning water inlet pipe 6,
The retinue placement configurations of Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe 7 device and purposes are consistent referring to Fig. 3 with above-mentioned, underground dolly and personnel
The convert channel 36 of people's air defense is arranged in house and is parked in the right opposite at gate 10 during underground, is located in wall of well 32 front
Portion, 37 2, dolly garage is arranged in the big left side of man-vehicle passage 36 in front of the door, is arranged in people close between hoistway, storeroom 38 2
The left side of vehicle passage 36, it is arranged in the front side in 38 2, dolly garage.
The frontal left face arrangement of described hoistway mechanism referring to Fig. 3-2, including:Directive wheel four 21, greening, fruit tree,
Plant and jungle 23, sewage disposal device 24, wastewater level delivery pipe 25, water pumper 26, flow pipe 27, automatic nozzle more than 28
Only, upper limit and each one of limes superiors bit switch 33, lower limit and each one of limit inferior bit switch 34, heavy anti-falling device 35 2
Group etc. is constituted.Directive wheel 21 2 be installed on wall of well 32 both sides top, be located at upper limit 33 and limes superiors bit switch each
The interior side-lower of two, greening, fruit tree, the plant and jungle 23 maintenance top peripheral in ditch railway carriage or compartment 22, sewage disposal device 24
It is installed in hoistway body of wall 32 left surface body of wall lower section in (in large-scale square hole), be located at middle left side bottom, wastewater level
Delivery pipe 25 is installed on the back side of sewage disposal device 24, and water pumper 26 is installed on above sewage disposal device 24, flow pipe
27 tops being installed on water pumper, be located at below automatic nozzle 28, shower nozzle 28 is installed on the top of flow pipe 27, upper limit and
Limes superiors bit switch 33 is installed on wall of well 32 two sides top left and right side, is located at the outside of directive wheel 21, lower limit and
Limit inferior bit switch 34 is installed on wall of well 32 middle and lower part left and right side, is located at the straight line of upper limit and limes superiors bit switch 33
Bottom, 35 2 groups of heavy anti-falling device is installed on the middle and upper part of wall of well 32 both sides, is located at the inner side of two directive wheels 21.
The front right flank arrangement of described hoistway mechanism referring to Fig. 3-3, including:Retinue smoke discharging pipe 5, retinue running water
Pipe 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe 7, directive wheel 21 2, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 23, upper limit and limes superiors bit switch
33 each one, lower limit and each one of limit inferior bit switch 34, heavy 35 2 groups of anti-falling device, distribution box 31 etc. are constituted.Retinue
The passage that smoke discharging pipe 5, retinue running water pipe 6, retinue rainwater utilization pipe 7 are arranged in the groove at wall of well 32 about middle part is empty
Between, be located at the inner side of heavy 35 2 groups of anti-falling device, directive wheel 21 2 be installed on wall of well 32 both sides top, be located at upper
Spacing 33 and the interior side-lower of each two of limes superiors bit switch, greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle 23 maintenance are upper in ditch railway carriage or compartment 22
Portion's periphery, upper limit and limes superiors bit switch 33 are installed on wall of well 32 two sides top left and right side, are located at directive wheel 21
Outside, lower limit and limit inferior bit switch 34 are installed on wall of well 32 two sides middle and lower part left and right side, are located at upper limit
And the straight line bottom of limes superiors bit switch 33,35 2 groups of heavy anti-falling device is installed on the middle and upper part of wall of well 32 both sides, position
In the inner side of two directive wheels 21, distribution box 31 is installed on wall of well 32 right side middle and lower part.
Described hoistway mechanism directive wheel referring to Fig. 3-4, including:Directive wheel roller 21-1, rotary shaft 21-2, rolling bearing units
21-3 etc. is constituted.Directive wheel roller 21-1 and rotary shaft 21-2 disjunctor, rolling bearing units 21-3 are installed on two of rotary shaft 21-2.
Described hoistway mechanism heavy type anti-falling device referring to Fig. 3-5, including:Fall arrest pedestal 35-1, microswitch 35-2,
Electromagnet 35-3, pivot pin 35-4, Removable hook 35-5 etc. are constituted.Microswitch 35-2 be installed on upper end within pedestal 35-1,
The top that electromagnet 35-3 is installed on inside pedestal 35-1, is located at microswitch 35-2 bottom, being located at Removable hook 35-5, activity
Hook 35-5 is installed on inside pedestal 35-1, is located at below electromagnet 35-3, and pivot pin 35-4 passes through pedestal 35-1 to hang with activity
Hook 35-5.
A kind of described wartime drops to the automation house of underground referring to Fig. 4, including:Building structure 39, ground hidden
Shield structure 40, hoistway mechanism 41 structure containing hydraulic lifting 42, sewage intercepting well structure 43, underground water regeneration structure 44, personnel
And the convert channel structure 36 of dolly underground people's air defense, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe 6, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, the strong and weak electrical cables of retinue
8 grades are constituted.Building structure 39 is by the covered lid of concealed structure 40 on ground, the situation of hydraulic lifting structure 41 static state of hoistway mechanism
It is parked in the bottom of hoistway, the accompanying in house facade 2-1 left bottom, with line pipe 13 with line pipe 13 of sewage intercepting well structure 42
Two connect on house facade 2-1 bottom and sewage disposal device 24, and underground water regeneration structure 44 is arranged in the ground of hoistway
The right lower quadrant in face front, be located at distribution box 31 below, deliver to ditch railway carriage or compartment 22 (supplement domestic water) by flow pipe 30, underground is little
The convert channel 36 of car and personnel's people's air defense is arranged in that house is parked in the right opposite at gate 10 during underground, to be located at wall of well 32 right
The middle part in face, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe 6, rainwater utilization pipeline 7 are suspended at building structure 39 and are led to the groove of wall of well 32
Between road, each head connect smoke evacuation, the import and export of draining, the strong and weak each head of electrical cables 8 of retinue connects inlet wire and leading-out terminal.
A kind of described wartime drops to the automation house of ground referring to Fig. 5, including:Building structure 39, ground hidden
Shield structure 40, hoistway mechanism 41 structure containing hydraulic lifting 42, sewage intercepting well structure 43, underground water regeneration structure 44, personnel
And the convert channel structure 36 of dolly underground people's air defense, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe 6, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, the strong and weak electrical cables of retinue
8 grades are constituted.Building structure 39 is dynamically lifted by the covered lid of concealed structure 40 on ground, hoistway mechanism 41 structure containing hydraulic lifting 42
Be parked in ground to ground, sewage intercepting well structure 43, underground water regeneration structure 44, personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground hidden
Channel design 36, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe 6, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, the apparatus structure of the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue and purposes and
Consistent referring to Fig. 4 institute, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe 6, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, strong and weak this four pipe of electrical cables 8 of retinue are by building structure
39 rising is accompanied top.
Now describe the arrangement of each mechanism, operation, purposes and mutual relation (referring to Fig. 4,5) building structure 39 number of plies is two
Layer, structure within doors can arbitrarily arrange (because six faces in room are all steel plates) by owner, and the concealed structure 40 on ground is house top
Face cover lid (being not easy to find target in wartime), hoistway mechanism 41 structure containing hydraulic lifting 42 be house on the ground or underground
The purposes rising or falling, when rising or falling by the track of house two lateral surface 4 four with directive wheel 21 4 mutually
(ensure the horizontal and vertical degree in house) after guiding to run up and down, sewage intercepting well structure 43 is after sewage disposal device 24 process
The effect of maintenance plant, underground water regeneration structure 44 is delivered to water hook and slot 22 through immersible pump 29-1 and is supplemented domestic water, people
The convert channel structure 36 of member and the people's air defense of dolly underground provides traffic and provisions in life, smoke exhaust pipe 5, running water pipe for wartime
6th, rainwater utilization pipeline 7, the strong and weak electrical cables 8 of retinue are available to building structure 39 and the software indispensability of other structures, mechanism sets
Apply.
A kind of operational process in the automation house of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times is now described.Building structure 39 is as being parked in
When lower, as personnel need to enter this house on the ground;Once on remote controller switch, now building structure 39 passes through hydraulic pressure
Lifting structures 42 and track 4 four are lifted to ground after mutually guiding with directive wheel 21 4, upper limit now and limes superiors
Bit switch 33 puts in place work, and signal is sent to PLC and rises and stops, then 35 4 groups of heavy anti-falling device and anti-fall seat 4-1 tetra- from
Dynamic joint (preventing the effect fallen).As need enter underground;Former the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches inputs the personnel of fingerprint inductor, with fingerprint to once installing
Automatically open up at the fingerprint inductor 10-1 on gate 10 the right, the gate 10 of building structure 39, after getting in, opened with remote controller
Close under switch up and down that is lower or installing indoors, PLC signal sends to heavy anti-falling device 35 4 groups and automatically opens up, now simultaneously
The push rod 11 of lifting structures 41 shrinks, simultaneously track 4 four and directive wheel 21 4 mutually lead rearward movement and drop to and be arranged on
Lower limit on hoistway mechanism wall 32 and limit inferior bit switch 34 are out of service after putting in place.Enter this room if desired for from underground
Room, enters from the convert channel of personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground, and operation journey is given and being unanimously.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of automation house of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times is it is characterised in that include building structure, described building structure
It is arranged in hoistway and include:Body of wall (1), roof (2), house earth surface (2-1), window (3) are fanned more, track (4) four, anti-fall seat
(4-1) four, smoke discharging pipe interface (5), running water pipe pipeline joint (6), rainwater utilization pipe joint (7), strong and weak electrical cables
(8), track bearing diagonal (9) four, gate (10), fingerprint inductor (10-1), huge plunger elevator (11), outdoor ventilation pipe
Road (12) many places, retinue blow-off line (13), room ventilation mouth (12) many places etc. are constituted, under body of wall (1) arrangement roof (2)
Side, roof (2) are arranged in the top of body of wall (1), and the many fan devices of window (3) are in each position needing in body of wall (1) four sides, track
The both sides of the two sides in left and right body of wall (1) for (4) four root devices, anti-fall four bottoms being installed on track (4) four of seat (4-1)
Inner side, smoke discharging pipe interface (5), running water pipe pipeline joint (6), rainwater utilization pipe joint (7) is installed on external right side face wall body
(1) each specified location, strong and weak electrical cables (8) are installed on ground (2-1) the bottom directly to the right in house close to corner, and track tiltedly props up
(9) the four one positive back side in the bottom left and right sides being installed on house earth surface (2-1) of support, other end connects the interior of four tracks (4)
Side bottom, gate (10) are installed on the middle and lower part of front body of wall (1), and fingerprint inductor (10-1) is installed on the right of gate (10),
In the center of ground (2-1) bottom in house, ventilation shaft (12) leads to outdoor to be had huge plunger elevator (11) top arrangement
Many places are installed on body of wall (1) inside respectively to be needed to locate, and retinue blow-off line (13) is installed on ground (2-1) the bottom directly to the left in house
Close to corner, room ventilation mouth (12) has many places to be installed on room ventilation pipeline everywhere, four roads of body of wall (1) left and right side
Rail (4) is moved up and down with after the directive wheel guiding of hoistway structure.
2. a kind of above and below ground of wartime at ordinary times automation house it is characterised in that include hoistway mechanism structure containing hydraulic lifting,
Sewage and the convert channel structure of underground water regeneration structure, personnel and the people's air defense of dolly underground, described hoistway mechanism contains three
Structure is arranged in the beneath inclusion in face:Including:Directive wheel (21) four, ditch railway carriage or compartment (22), rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe
(22-1), greening, fruit tree, plant and jungle (23), sewage disposal device (24), wastewater level delivery pipe (25), water pumper
(26), flow pipe (27), many of automatic nozzle (28), underground tank (29), immersible pump (29-1), underground water flow pipe (30),
Strong and weak electricity distribution box (31), the strong and weak electrical cables (8) of retinue, wall of well (32), upper limit and limes superiors bit switch (33) each two
Only, lower limit and each (34) two of limit inferior bit switch, heavy (35) four groups of anti-falling device, retinue Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe (5),
Water inlet pipe (6), retinue Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe (7), retinue Cowhells rubber sewage pipe (13), huge from the beginning of retinue Cowhells rubber
Type plunger elevator (11) etc. is constituted, and (21) four tops being installed on wall of well (32) two sides both sides of directive wheel are located at
Upper limit (33) and the interior side-lower of each two of limes superiors bit switch, ditch railway carriage or compartment (22) are installed on the outside week of wall of well (32)
Side, peripherally located greening, the inner side of fruit tree, plant and jungle (23), rainwater or level of ground water delivery pipe (22-1) are installed on
The middle and upper part in frontal left face ditch railway carriage or compartment (22), sewage disposal device (24) is installed on the left side face wall in hoistway body of wall (32) front
Lower section in (large-scale square hole) in vivo, wastewater level delivery pipe (25) is installed on the frontal left of sewage disposal device 24,
Water pumper (26) is installed on above sewage disposal device (24), and shower nozzle 28 is installed on the top of flow pipe 27, underground tank
(29) it is installed on below positive right side of face hoistway floor, immersible pump (29-1) is installed on the bottom of underground tank (29), underground water send
Water pipe (30) following connects immersible pump (29-1), and top delivers to the upper end of ditch railway carriage or compartment (22), and strong and weak electricity distribution box (31) is installed on
Sidewalls (32) middle and lower part on the right side of hoistway front, connection distribution box (31) of the strong and weak electrical cables (8) of retinue, other end connects
The bottom of house facade lower right side (2-1), upper limit and limes superiors bit switch (33) are installed on wall of well (32) two sides
Top left and right side, positioned at the outside of directive wheel (21), lower limit and limit inferior bit switch (34) are installed on wall of well (32)
Two sides middle and lower part left and right side, positioned at the straight line bottom of (33), (35) four groups of heavy anti-falling device is installed on hoistway two sides
Middle and lower part, positioned at the inner side of four directive wheels (21), Cowhells rubber smoke exhaust pipe (5) of accompanying, Cowhells rubber water inlet pipe (6) from the beginning,
It is arranged in (have a groove passage) between house and the positive right side of face of hoistway, the smoke evacuation interface tube of a connection house (2) and from the beginning
Water interface, other end connects smoke exhaust pipe import and the running water water inlet interface of hoistway, Cowhells rubber rainwater utilization pipe (30)
Connect the rainwater utilization interface tube in house, other end connects the interface of the bottom in hoistway overhead ditch railway carriage or compartment (22), Cowhells rubber of accompanying
(13) frontal left bottoms being installed on house (2-1) of glue sewage pipe, other end connects sewage disposal device (24), huge
The center of ground (2-1) bottom in house for the top arrangement of plunger elevator (11), base device is on hoistway floor.
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US11072939B2 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2021-07-27 | Hamza Mutevelic | Eatery |
US20210363773A1 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2021-11-25 | Hamza Mutevelic | System and method for eatery |
US11788316B2 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2023-10-17 | Hamza Mutevelic | System and method for eatery |
CN107060102A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-08-18 | 海宁文硕科技咨询有限公司 | The water sending device of box-type room |
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US11447972B2 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2022-09-20 | Eric John Borden | Storm avoiding buildings and structures |
US10988922B2 (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2021-04-27 | Eric John Borden | Storm avoiding buildings and structures |
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