CN106400760A - Wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system - Google Patents
Wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106400760A CN106400760A CN201611009414.6A CN201611009414A CN106400760A CN 106400760 A CN106400760 A CN 106400760A CN 201611009414 A CN201611009414 A CN 201611009414A CN 106400760 A CN106400760 A CN 106400760A
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- Prior art keywords
- wind energy
- floating
- friendly garbage
- garbage recovery
- environment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0807—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system. The wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system comprises a windmill power system, a floating gate system and a salvage delivery system; the salvage delivery system is connected with the windmill power system and the floating gate system, and is arranged at the bottom of a V-shaped bucket of the floating gate system. According to the wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system, wind energy is converted into kinetic energy to serve as the power source of the overall recycling system by utilizing the windmill power system; the innovation points of carbon free, environmental friendliness, and low-cost operation are realized; floating garbage on a water surface is automatically collected by the floating gate system by utilizing the flow direction and power of water flow; the floating garbage is salved and delivered to a shore automatically by the salvage delivery system; the efficiency is high and the cost is low; the conventional salvage ship cannot be matched with the floating solid garbage salving efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field is reclaimed in energy-conserving and environment-protective, more specifically a kind of wind energy drives floating solids environment-friendly garbage to return
Receipts system.
Background technology
At present, great river, river solid floating refuse (plastic bottle, plastic bag), is substantially and is carried out with refuse fishing vessel beating
Drag for disembarkation, in the face of scattered floating solids rubbish, even more helpless especially for the pasture and water on eutrophication river surface.
Now, the salvaging of the solid floating refuse on a lot of rivers, all to complete by refuse fishing vessel, garbage boat
Energy consumption is big, and salvaging efficiency is low, and cost is high, itself also has pollution to river environment, and operation gets up to need fisherman to operate, rubbish
Salvage trouble and cost is big.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a kind of wind energy to drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the defect of prior art, a kind of wind energy is provided to drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage to return
Receipts system, the low-cost high-efficiency environmental protection recovery system that floating refuse is salvaged for machine power by energy-conserving and environment-protective using wind energy.
For achieving the above object, the present invention employs the following technical solutions:
Wind energy of the present invention drives floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system, include windmill power system, floating boom system and
Salvage transmission system, described salvaging transmission system connects windmill power system and water surface floating grating system, and is arranged at floating boom system
The V bucket type bottom of system, the power running being provided using windmill power system, floater rubbish is salvaged and is transported to
On the bank.
Described windmill power system includes windmill hinge, turbine worm mechanism A, turbine worm mechanism B, rotating shaft, turns
Axle bearing, level convolution bearing, vertical drive bearing, the main rotating wheel of belt, belt output follower and windmill body of wall, drive and beat
Drag for transmission system.
Described floating boom system includes encloses dirty hurdle and concrete block sinking.
Described salvaging transmission system includes water wheels, water wheels retaining groove, sprocket assembly, lifts buoyancy tank and conveyer composition.
Its further technical scheme is:Between described windmill hinge, rotating shaft, top shell and bottom windmill body of wall, water is installed
Flat convolution bearing, can horizontal direction arbitrarily rotate.
Its further technical scheme is:Described rotating shaft is coordinated with shaft bearing.
Its further technical scheme is:It is provided with keyway between described rotating shaft and turbine, connected by flat key.
Its further technical scheme is:The described dirty hurdle that encloses is together in series by plastic floating ball and wire drawing, becomes V along rivers adverse current
Bucket type arranges.
Its further technical scheme is:Described water wheels retaining groove water (flow) direction is provided with uncovered.
Its further technical scheme is:The Circularhole diameter of described water wheels retaining groove is less than 20mm.
Its further technical scheme is:Described water wheels retaining groove is provided with retaining groove radial opening, and ensures that water wheels lead to.
Its further technical scheme is:Described lifts the empty iron sheet case that buoyancy tank is sealing.
Its further technical scheme is:Described conveyer is provided with conveying wire casing.
The present invention is to convert wind energy into kinetic energy using windmill power system, as the power resources of whole recovery system,
Carbon-free environmental protection, the innovative point of low cost operation are accomplished, floating boom system utilizes flow direction and power, and garbage floating on water surface is entered
Row collects automatically, high efficiency, low cost, salvages transmission system and realizes salvaging transmission disembarkation automatization, salvages effect to floating solids rubbish
Rate is that traditional pick-up boat is incomparable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 drives the general assembly structural representation of floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system embodiment for wind energy of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the windmill power system structure schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the windmill power system structure of the embodiment of the present invention illustrates right view;
Fig. 4 is the salvaging transmission system structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the floating boom system structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference
1st, windmill power system 2, salvaging transmission system
3rd, floating boom system
101st, windmill hinge 102, horizontal turbine
103rd, vertical geared worm 104, vertical turbine
105th, the main rotating wheel of belt 106, rotating shaft
107th, top shell 108, shaft bearing
109th, level convolution bearing 110, vertical drive bearing
111st, windmill body of wall 112, driving belt
113rd, belt output follower
201st, water wheels 202, water wheels retaining groove
203rd, sprocket assembly 204, conveyer
205th, lift buoyancy tank
301st, plastic floating ball 302, wire drawing
303rd, concrete block sinking
Specific embodiment
In order to more fully understand the technology contents of the present invention, with reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme is entered
One step introduction and explanation, but it is not limited to this.
As Figure 1-3, wind energy of the present invention drives floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system to include windmill power system
1st, floating boom system 3 and salvage transmission system 2 it is characterised in that:Described salvaging transmission system 2 connect windmill power system 1 with
Water surface floating grating system 3, and it is arranged at the V bucket type bottom of floating boom system 3, the power running being provided using windmill power system 1, will
Floater rubbish is salvaged and is conveyed ashore.
Windmill power system 1 includes windmill hinge 101, turbine worm mechanism A, turbine worm mechanism B, rotating shaft 106, rotating shaft
Bearing 108, level convolution bearing 109, vertical drive bearing 110, the main rotating wheel of belt 105, belt output follower 113 and wind
Car body of wall 111, wind energy drives windmill hinge 101 to rotate, and rotating shaft 106 rotates passes through turbine worm mechanism A and turbine worm mechanism B
Rotation transmission device, is eventually converted into the rotation of the main rotating wheel of belt 105, and belt output follower 113 drives salvages transmission system
The follower of system 2 rotates, and provides power for whole recovery system, drives and salvages transmission system 2.
Turbine worm mechanism A includes horizontal turbine 102 and vertical geared worm 103, and turbine worm mechanism B includes perpendicular
Direct-transmission worm screw 103 and vertical turbine 104, form turbine worm mechanism transmission device.
Level convolution bearing is installed between windmill hinge 101, rotating shaft 106, top shell 107 and bottom windmill body of wall 111
109, horizontal direction can arbitrarily rotate, realize for the maximization of any direction wind being converted to power.
Rotating shaft 106 is coordinated with shaft bearing 108, and composition rolling bearing is easy to rotating shaft 106 and is rotated minimizing friction, rotating shaft 106
With horizontal turbine 102, it is provided with keyway between vertical geared worm 103 and vertical turbine 104, is connected firmly by flat key, prevents
Laterally turbine 102 and vertical turbine 104 skid, and drive vertical turbine 104 to rotate.
As shown in figure 4, salvage transmission system 2 and including water wheels 201, water wheels retaining groove 202, sprocket assembly 203, lifting buoyancy tank
205 and conveyer 204 form, power and conveyer 204 that belt exports follower 113 are directly connected to (turning clockwise), water
Wheel 201 drives (rotate counterclockwise) by conveyer 204 follower.
Wherein water wheels retaining groove 202 water (flow) direction be set to uncovered, be easy to plastics float solid refuse collection, water wheels retaining groove
202 are provided with retaining groove radial opening, and can pass through when ensureing that water wheels 201 rotate, and just can collect showy during such water wheels 201 rotation
Solid refuse.
The Circularhole diameter of water wheels retaining groove 202 is less than 20mm, it is to avoid plastic garbage bottle cap drops and is easy to water wheels 201 and discharges
The water collected.
Water wheels 201 collect, in water wheels retaining groove 202, float solid refuse mineral water bottle rotate counterclockwise, when rotating to -20
During degree left and right, water wheels 201 pass through the radial opening of water wheels retaining groove 202, and showy solid refuse plastic water bottle is poured into conveying wire casing
In, when conveyer 204 operates, the showy solid refuse in conveying wire casing is transported to dumper and pulls away, complete whole wind energy
Solid refuse environmental protection of floating is driven to reclaim.
Wherein, the conveyer 204 salvaging transmission system 2 is adjusted by sprocket wheel with water wheels 201 speed, and sprocket transmission device is steady
Fixed, load capacity is big, drives conveyer 204 to rotate with water wheels 201.
Salvaging transmission system 2 is provided with lifts buoyancy tank 205, lifts the empty iron sheet case that buoyancy tank 205 is sealing, using buoyancy air exercise
Drag for transmission equipment and carry out lifting load-bearing, and the height of water level of transmission system 2 can be salvaged in real time according to river surface water level adjust automatically, protect
Hold salvaging water wheels 201 in water surface optimum position.
In addition, the transportation horizontal line position salvaging transmission system 2 entirety can adjust according to dam actual grade and install.
As shown in figure 5, floating boom system 3 includes encloses dirty hurdle and concrete block sinking 303, wherein enclose dirty hurdle by plastic floating ball
301 and wire drawing 302 be together in series, along rivers adverse current become V bucket type arrangement, along rivers adverse current become V bucket type arrangement, by river surface float
Solid refuse fences up and no longer floats towards downstream, is easy to salvaging system and salvages, cleans river surface.
In sum, compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:It is to rely on natural wind energy that whole system is run,
Carbon-free environmental protection, system Non-energy-consumption and automatization salvage, efficiency high, and operating cost is low.
The above-mentioned technology contents only to be further illustrated the present invention with embodiment, are easier to understand in order to reader, but not
Represent embodiments of the present invention and be only limitted to this, any technology done according to the present invention extends or recreates, all by the present invention's
Protection.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind energy drives floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system, includes windmill power system, floating boom system and salvaging
Transmission system it is characterised in that:Described salvaging transmission system connects windmill power system and water surface floating grating system, and is arranged at
The V bucket type bottom of floating boom system;
Described windmill power system include windmill hinge, turbine worm mechanism A, turbine worm mechanism B, rotating shaft, shaft bearing,
Level convolution bearing, vertical drive bearing, the main rotating wheel of belt, belt output follower and windmill body of wall, drive and salvage transmission
System;
Described floating boom system includes encloses dirty hurdle and concrete block sinking;
Described salvaging transmission system includes water wheels, water wheels retaining groove, sprocket assembly, lifts buoyancy tank and conveyer composition.
2. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described wind
Level convolution bearing is installed between car hinge, rotating shaft, top shell and bottom windmill body of wall, can horizontal direction arbitrarily rotate.
3. wind energy according to claim 2 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described turns
Axle is coordinated with shaft bearing.
4. wind energy according to claim 2 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described turns
It is provided with keyway between axle and turbine, connected by flat key.
5. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described encloses
Dirty hurdle is together in series by plastic floating ball and wire drawing, becomes the arrangement of V bucket type along rivers adverse current.
6. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described water
Wheel retaining groove is provided with uncovered in water (flow) direction.
7. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described water
Wheel retaining groove is provided with retaining groove radial opening, and ensures that water wheels pass through.
8. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described water
The Circularhole diameter of wheel retaining groove is less than 20mm.
9. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described support
Lift the empty iron sheet case that buoyancy tank is sealing.
10. wind energy according to claim 1 drive floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system it is characterised in that:Described
Conveyer is provided with conveying wire casing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611009414.6A CN106400760A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system |
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CN201611009414.6A CN106400760A (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Wind energy driven floating solid garbage environment-friendly recycling system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107091203A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the offshore wind generating for removing sea rubbish function |
CN107191332A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-22 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of offshore wind generating for removing sea rubbish |
CN108496945A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-09-07 | 哈尔滨北糖机械有限公司 | A kind of novel herbicidal device planted suitable for beet, witloof multiple kinds of crops |
EP4079621A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-26 | Costantino Bandiera | Tail spar buoy offshore upwind hawt foundation |
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CN104888906A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2015-09-09 | 张朝峰 | Application method of water surface floating plant crushing apparatus |
CN205530189U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-31 | 河海大学 | Hydrology engineering trash cleaning machine |
CN206220075U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-06-06 | 刘海飞 | A kind of wind energy drives floating solids environment-friendly garbage recovery system |
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US4138340A (en) * | 1976-07-08 | 1979-02-06 | Bridgestone Tire Company Limited | Endless belt conveyor for collecting floating matter from water surface |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107091203A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-25 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of that there is the offshore wind generating for removing sea rubbish function |
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CN108496945A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-09-07 | 哈尔滨北糖机械有限公司 | A kind of novel herbicidal device planted suitable for beet, witloof multiple kinds of crops |
EP4079621A1 (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2022-10-26 | Costantino Bandiera | Tail spar buoy offshore upwind hawt foundation |
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