CN106400505A - Preparation method of fiber blended high-elastic fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of fiber blended high-elastic fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106400505A CN106400505A CN201610795917.4A CN201610795917A CN106400505A CN 106400505 A CN106400505 A CN 106400505A CN 201610795917 A CN201610795917 A CN 201610795917A CN 106400505 A CN106400505 A CN 106400505A
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- roller
- frame
- storing barrel
- base cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100520231 Caenorhabditis elegans plc-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009414 blockwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 corduroy Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/142—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes mixture of polyurethanes with other resins in the same layer
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/205—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for adding or mixing constituents of the treating material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/248—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing chlorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0006—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
- D06N3/0015—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
- D06N3/0038—Polyolefin fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2201/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
- D06N2201/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06N2201/042—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/12—Permeability or impermeability properties
- D06N2209/121—Permeability to gases, adsorption
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1635—Elasticity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of fiber blended high-elastic fabric. The method solves the technical problems that the conventional blended fabric does not have flame retardant and ultraviolet light isolation functions, cannot be used in complex environment, and is poor in functionality. The preparation method comprises the following steps: a, weighing required raw materials; b, adding waterborne polyurethane resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, a defoamer, titanium dioxide, a cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and deionized water into a reaction kettle, so as to obtain a padding solution; c, pouring the padding solution into a padding machine, and performing a double-nip-double-dip technology on a base cloth layer through a padding method, so as to enable a padding solution layer to become a strengthening layer; d, laying the base cloth layer subjected to padding into an oven; e, laying the dried base cloth layer into a baking machine; f, laying the baked base cloth layer into a fabric setting machine, so as to obtain the fiber blended high-elastic fabric. The method has the advantage of high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile fabric, it is related to a kind of preparation method, the high-elastic face of particularly a kind of fiber blend
The preparation method of material.
Background technology
Fabric is just used to make the material of clothing, and as one of clothing three elements, fabric not only can annotate clothing
Style and characteristic, and direct left and right the color of clothing, the expression effect of moulding.Blended yarn weaved fabric is to be woven by multiple fiber
Form, such that it is able to reference to respective feature, such as polyester cotton blending thing is with terylene as Main Ingredients and Appearance, is washed using 65%-67%
The textile that the Cotton Gossypii mixed yarn of synthetic fibre and 33%-35% is made into, had so not only highlighted the style of terylene but also had had the strong point of bafta,
In the case of dry, wet, elasticity and wearability are all preferable, dimensionally stable, and washing shrinkage is little, have tall and straight, be difficult fold, washable, quick-drying
Feature.
Through retrieval, such as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of luminous blended yarn weaved fabric【Application number:201410021893.8;
Notification number:CN 104790220A】.This luminous blended yarn weaved fabric, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is cotton fiber, corduroy, spandex thread, bullet
Power fiber, soybean fiber, plush and camel lint it is characterised in that:By mass fraction ratio, cotton fiber 35-55 part, corduroy
25-40 part, spandex thread 20-30 part, elastic fiberss 15-22 part, soybean fiber 12-25 part, plush 8-15 part, camel lint
10-15 part, then covers luminescent layer on the fabric that it is spun into.
Although the blended yarn weaved fabric disclosed in this patent has exquisite quality, soft, comfortable warming, air-moisture-permeable, anti-
The antibacterial advantage of bacterium, but, this blended yarn weaved fabric does not have fire-retardant, isolation ultraviolet light function it is impossible to use in complex environment,
Feature is poor.
Content of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is that there are the problems referred to above for existing technology it is proposed that a kind of fiber blend is high-elastic
Fabric, this fabric has the characteristics that feature is strong.
First purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of fiber blend Fabric, including
It is characterised in that base cloth layer both sides are respectively provided with enhancement layer, enhancement layer is made up of base cloth layer the component of following weight portion:Aqueouss are gathered
55~75 parts of urethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of defoamer, 0.6~1 part of titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent 2~
8 parts, 2~3.5 parts of magnesium oxide, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and 20~30 parts of deionized water.
Using above component, the main component of enhancement layer is waterborne polyurethane resin, and adds appropriate froth breaking wherein
Agent, titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and deionized water, enhancement layer can be made to have, and fire-retardant, resistance to water is strong, shielding is purple
The characteristic of outer light, can use, feature is strong in various complex environments.
The weight portion of described each component is as follows:65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of defoamer,
0.8 part of titanium dioxide, 5 parts of cross-linking agent, 3 parts of magnesium oxide, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and 25 parts of deionized water.
Using above component, enhancement layer can be enable to reach optimal serviceability, component is reasonable.
Described base cloth layer is formed by natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber interweaving, the weight portion of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber
Than for 17:25 or 19:22, defoamer is organic silicon defoamer, and cross-linking agent is cumyl peroxide.
Using above structure, base cloth layer is formed by two kinds of fiber interweavings, combines the function that two kinds of fibers each have
Characteristic, can make base cloth layer have preferable breathability and elastic force.
Second object of the present invention is that there are the problems referred to above for existing technology it is proposed that a kind of fiber blend is high-elastic
The preparation method of fabric, this preparation method has the characteristics that production efficiency is high.
Second object of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of preparation of fiber blend Fabric
Method is it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of above-mentioned each component;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, response time 10~25min, prepared padding liquid;
C, padding liquid is poured in padder, base cloth layer is adopted pad method, using two leaching two roll process, pick-up 68
~72%, pad liquid layer and be enhancement layer;
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put in baking oven, baking the affected part after applying some drugs temperature is 80~95 DEG C, drying time is 15~24min;
E, by dry after base cloth layer put in baker, baking temperature be 130~150 DEG C, bake the time be 5~
12min;
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put in fabric boarding machine, 160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, prepared fiber blend is high
Elasticity fabric.
Using above method, by process that base cloth layer is padded, dries, bakees and shapes etc., make base cloth layer and enhancement layer
It is rapidly secured at together, can achieve continuously continual production operation, production efficiency is high.
Padder described in step c, including frame, the first roller, the second roller, third roll and mangle case,
First roller, the second roller and third roll are set in parallel in frame all by axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating, the
One roller and the second roller are located at sustained height, and third roll is located at the top of the first roller and the second roller, and can simultaneously with
First roller and the second roller are connected tactile, and third roll can drive its first travel mechanism moving up and down to be arranged on machine by one
On frame, mangle case is fixed in frame, and mangle case upper end has opening, and mangle case is located at below the first roller, sets in mangle case
It is equipped with rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two, rotating shaft one is located at below the first roller, and rotating shaft two is located at below the second roller, and frame also sets up
Having can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case automatic liquid supply.
The operation principle of this padder is as follows:The cloth needing to pad is wound on rotating shaft one, the first roller, rotating shaft two successively
On the second roller, add appropriate padding liquid in mangle case, drive third roll to move up and down by the first travel mechanism,
The pick-up of the good cloth of scalable, with padding persistently carrying out of operation, the liquid level in mangle case is gradually lowered, by liquid replenishing machine
Structure is automatically replenished padding liquid to mangle case, thus the liquid level in mangle case can be made always consistent, fluid infusion is convenient, fast
Speed.
Described fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel and liquid supplementation pipe, and liquid storing barrel is fixed in frame, and liquid storing barrel is located at mangle case
Top, liquid supplementation pipe one end is connected with liquid storing barrel, and the liquid supplementation pipe other end can be located in mangle case, is provided with the 3rd electricity in liquid supplementation pipe
Magnet valve and drainage screen, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is located between liquid storing barrel and drainage screen, is additionally provided with blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe position in liquid supplementation pipe
Between the 3rd electromagnetic valve and drainage screen, in blow-off pipe, it is provided with the 4th electromagnetic valve.
When needing to supplement padding liquid to mangle case, open the 3rd electromagnetic valve, and close the 4th electromagnetic valve, in liquid storing barrel
Padding liquid can be automatically replenished in mangle case by liquid supplementation pipe under self gravitation effect, easy to operate;When needing drainage screen
When the impurity at place is discharged, open the 4th electromagnetic valve, and close the 3rd electromagnetic valve, the impurity at drainage screen can be arranged by blow-off pipe
Go out, cleaning is convenient.
Alarm mechanism is additionally provided with described liquid storing barrel, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell, liquid level sensor and PLC programmable control
Device processed, liquid level sensor is arranged in liquid storing barrel, and liquid level sensor is 2~5cm with liquid storing barrel foot distance, and alarm bell is fixed
Outside liquid storing barrel, alarm bell is all connected with this PLC with liquid level sensor.
When the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is not enough, liquid level sensor is by the signal transmission detecting to PLC PLC technology
Device, by signal transmission to alarm bell, alarm bell sends warning to PLC, and it is directly perceived, convenient to remind.
The controlling organization that the 3rd electromagnetic valve work can be controlled is additionally provided with described frame, controlling organization include suspension block,
Guide post and travel switch, guide post is vertically arranged in mangle case, and travel switch is fixed on guide post upper end by installing plate,
Suspension block is sheathed on the guide bar, and can move up and down along guide post, and suspension block upper end has the work department of protrusion, work department energy
It is connected with travel switch and touches, travel switch and the 3rd electromagnetic valve are all connected with this PLC.
Using above structure, it is gradually lowered with liquid level in mangle case, suspension block is gradually lowered with liquid level, suspension block
Work department and travel switch depart from, and by signal transmission to PLC, PLC makes the to travel switch
Three electromagnetic valves are in open mode, and the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is added in mangle case by liquid supplementation pipe, gradually rises with liquid level
Height, suspension block gradually rises with liquid level, and the work department of suspension block contacts with travel switch, and signal transmission is given by travel switch
PLC, PLC makes the 3rd electromagnetic valve be closed, easy to control.
Described first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder, the first guide rail and the first slide block, and the first guide rail is vertically fixed on machine
On frame, the first slide block is arranged on the first guide rail, and the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed in frame, and the piston rod of the first cylinder is vertical
Downwards, the piston rod end of the first cylinder and the first slide block are fixedly connected with, and third roll is fixed on the first slide block by installing rack.
When the height needing to adjust third roll, the piston rod of the first cylinder is controlled to move up and down, the work of the first cylinder
Stopper rod drives the first slide block to move up and down along the first guide rail, and the first slide block drives installing rack to move up and down, and installing rack drives the
Three rollers move up and down, thus cloth can be made to keep different pick-ups, applied range.
Described frame two ends are also respectively provided with the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two.
Using above structure, cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case by the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two or from
Export in mangle case, guide effect is good.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1st, in this fabric enhancement layer main component be waterborne polyurethane resin, and add wherein appropriate defoamer,
Titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and deionized water, enhancement layer can be made to have, and fire-retardant, resistance to water is strong, shielding ultraviolet
The characteristic of light, can use, feature is strong in various complex environments.
2nd, by process that base cloth layer is padded, dries, bakees and shapes etc. in this preparation method, base cloth layer and enhancement layer are made
It is rapidly secured at together, can achieve continuously continual production operation, production efficiency is high.
3rd, pass through travel switch in this padder by signal transmission to PLC, so that the 3rd electromagnetic valve is in
Open, the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel is added in mangle case by liquid supplementation pipe, and suspension block gradually rises with liquid level, and and stroke
Switch contact, signal transmission to PLC, is made the 3rd electromagnetic valve be in closing, can make its liquid level by travel switch
Highly always consistent, fluid infusion is convenient.
4th, pass through liquid level sensor by the signal transmission detecting to PLC, PLC will
To alarm bell, alarm bell sends warning to signal transmission, reminds directly perceived.
5th, cloth can be enable smoothly to be input to by the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two in mangle case or defeated from mangle case
Go out, guide effect is good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view that the present invention removes part.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the present invention removes part.
In figure, 1, frame;2nd, rotating shaft two;3rd, PLC;4th, the axis of guide one;5th, rotating shaft one;6th, the first roller
Cylinder;7th, third roll;8th, the second roller;9th, the axis of guide two;10th, mangle case;11st, the first cylinder;12nd, the first slide block;13rd, first
Guide rail;14th, installing rack;15th, guide post;16th, suspension block;16a, work department;17th, installing plate;18th, travel switch;19th, fluid infusion
Pipe;20th, drainage screen;21st, the 3rd electromagnetic valve;22nd, liquid storing barrel;23rd, alarm bell;24th, liquid level sensor;25th, the 4th electromagnetic valve;26、
Blow-off pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
This fiber blend Fabric, including base cloth layer, base cloth layer both sides are respectively provided with enhancement layer, and enhancement layer is by following weight
The component composition of part:55~75 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10~18 parts of Corvic, 3~6 parts of defoamer, titanium dioxide
0.6~1 part of titanium, 2~8 parts of cross-linking agent, 2~3.5 parts of magnesium oxide, 2~4.5 parts of zinc oxide and 20~30 parts of deionized water, adopt
This component, the main component of enhancement layer is waterborne polyurethane resin, and adds appropriate defoamer, titanium dioxide, friendship wherein
Connection agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and deionized water, enhancement layer can be made to have, and fire-retardant, resistance to water is strong, the characteristic of shielding ultraviolet light, energy
Various complex environments use, feature is strong.
The weight portion of each component is as follows:65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of defoamer, dioxy
Change 0.8 part of titanium, 5 parts of cross-linking agent, 3 parts of magnesium oxide, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and 25 parts of deionized water, using this component, enhancement layer can be made
Optimal serviceability can be reached, component is reasonable;It is of course also possible to adopt this embodiment, the weight portion of each component is as follows:
55 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 10 parts of Corvic, 3 parts of defoamer, 0.6 part of titanium dioxide, 2 parts of cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide 2
Part, 2 parts of zinc oxide and 20 parts of deionized water;It is of course also possible to adopt this kind of embodiment, the weight portion of each component is as follows:Water
75 parts of polyurethane resin of property, 18 parts of Corvic, 6 parts of defoamer, 1 part of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide 3.5
Part, 4.5 parts of zinc oxide and 30 parts of deionized water.
Base cloth layer is formed by natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber interweaving, and the weight part ratio of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber is
17:25 or 19:22, in the present embodiment, the weight part ratio of natural cotton fiber and Tao Shi fiber is 17:25;Defoamer is organic
Silicon defoaming agent, defoamer is using the existing product that can buy on market;Cross-linking agent is cumyl peroxide, and cross-linking agent adopts
The existing product that can buy on market, using this structure, base cloth layer is formed by two kinds of fiber interweavings, combines two kinds of fibers
The functional characteristic each having, can make base cloth layer have preferable breathability and elastic force.
The embodiment one of preparation method:
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of each component above;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, response time 10min, prepared padding liquid;
C, padding liquid is poured in padder, base cloth layer is adopted pad method, using two leaching two roll process, pick-up
68%, pad liquid layer and be enhancement layer;
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put in baking oven, baking the affected part after applying some drugs temperature is 80 DEG C, drying time is 15min;
E, by dry after base cloth layer put in baker, baking temperature be 130 DEG C, bake the time be 5min;
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put in fabric boarding machine, 160 DEG C of setting temperature, the high-elastic face of prepared fiber blend
Material.
As shown in figure 1, the padder in step c, including frame 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8, third roll 7 and
Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 be arranged in parallel all by axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating
In frame 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8
Top, and can be connected with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 simultaneously touch, between third roll 7 and the first roller 6, third roll
7 and second are respectively provided with the gap passed through for cloth between roller 8;Third roll 7 can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that mangle case 10 is bolted is fixed on
In frame 1;Mangle case 10 upper end has opening, and mangle case 10 is located at below the first roller 6, is provided with rotating shaft one in mangle case 10
5 and rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 1 is located at below the first roller 6, and rotating shaft 22 is located at below the second roller 8, and frame 1 is additionally provided with
Can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case 10 automatic liquid supply.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in frame 1, liquid storing barrel
22 modes being bolted are fixed in frame 1;And liquid storing barrel 22 is located above mangle case 10, liquid supplementation pipe 19 one end and storage
Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and liquid supplementation pipe 19 other end can be located in mangle case 10, is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 and mistake in liquid supplementation pipe 19
Filter screen 20, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 is located between liquid storing barrel 22 and drainage screen 20, is additionally provided with blow-off pipe 26, blowdown in liquid supplementation pipe 19
Pipe 26 is located between the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 and drainage screen 20, is provided with the 4th electromagnetic valve 25 in blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, liquid storing barrel 22 is additionally provided with alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing
Device 24 and PLC 3, liquid level sensor 24 is using the existing product that can buy on market;Liquid level sensor 24
It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 is 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level with liquid storing barrel 22 foot distance
Sensor 24 and liquid storing barrel 22 foot distance are 3cm;Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, and alarm bell 23 is bolted
Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22;Alarm bell 23 is all connected with this PLC 3 with liquid level sensor 24.
As shown in figure 3, the controlling organization that can control the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 work, controlling organization bag are additionally provided with frame 1
Include suspension block 16, guide post 15 and travel switch 18, guide post 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, travel switch 18 passes through peace
Dress plate 17 is fixed on guide post 15 upper end, and the mode that installing plate 17 is bolted is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, stroke
The mode that switch 18 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 17;Suspension block 16 is set on guide post 15, and can be along guiding
Bar 15 moves up and down, and suspension block 16 upper end has work department 16a of protrusion, and work department 16a can be connected with travel switch 18 and touch, OK
Cheng Kaiguan 18 is all connected with this PLC 3 with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21, and PLC 3 adopts can on market
With the controller bought, controller controls electromagnetic valve, the program of travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor is existing, its journey
Sequence does not need to update.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first slide block 12, and first
Guide rail 13 is vertically fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the first guide rail 13 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;First slide block 12
It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, the first slide block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guide effect;The
The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;
Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first slide block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, the first cylinder
The mode that 11 piston rod end is bolted and the first slide block 12 are fixedly connected with;It is fixing that third roll 7 passes through installing rack 14
On the first slide block 12.
As shown in figure 1, frame 1 two ends are also respectively provided with the axis of guide 1 and the axis of guide 29, using this structure, by leading
Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 to axle 1 and the axis of guide 29 or export from mangle case 10, guide effect
Good.
The embodiment two of preparation method:
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of each component above;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, response time 18min, prepared padding liquid;
C, padding liquid is poured in padder, base cloth layer is adopted pad method, using two leaching two roll process, pick-up
70%, pad liquid layer and be enhancement layer;
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put in baking oven, baking the affected part after applying some drugs temperature is 88 DEG C, drying time is 20min;
E, by dry after base cloth layer put in baker, baking temperature be 140 DEG C, bake the time be 8min;
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put in fabric boarding machine, 170 DEG C of setting temperature, the high-elastic face of prepared fiber blend
Material.
As shown in figure 1, the padder in step c, including frame 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8, third roll 7 and
Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 be arranged in parallel all by axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating
In frame 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8
Top, and can be connected with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 simultaneously touch, between third roll 7 and the first roller 6, third roll
7 and second are respectively provided with the gap passed through for cloth between roller 8;Third roll 7 can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that mangle case 10 is bolted is fixed on
In frame 1;Mangle case 10 upper end has opening, and mangle case 10 is located at below the first roller 6, is provided with rotating shaft one in mangle case 10
5 and rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 1 is located at below the first roller 6, and rotating shaft 22 is located at below the second roller 8, and frame 1 is additionally provided with
Can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case 10 automatic liquid supply.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in frame 1, liquid storing barrel
22 modes being bolted are fixed in frame 1;And liquid storing barrel 22 is located above mangle case 10, liquid supplementation pipe 19 one end and storage
Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and liquid supplementation pipe 19 other end can be located in mangle case 10, is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 and mistake in liquid supplementation pipe 19
Filter screen 20, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 is located between liquid storing barrel 22 and drainage screen 20, is additionally provided with blow-off pipe 26, blowdown in liquid supplementation pipe 19
Pipe 26 is located between the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 and drainage screen 20, is provided with the 4th electromagnetic valve 25 in blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, liquid storing barrel 22 is additionally provided with alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing
Device 24 and PLC 3, liquid level sensor 24 is using the existing product that can buy on market;Liquid level sensor 24
It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 is 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level with liquid storing barrel 22 foot distance
Sensor 24 and liquid storing barrel 22 foot distance are 3cm;Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, and alarm bell 23 is bolted
Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22;Alarm bell 23 is all connected with this PLC 3 with liquid level sensor 24.
As shown in figure 3, the controlling organization that can control the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 work, controlling organization bag are additionally provided with frame 1
Include suspension block 16, guide post 15 and travel switch 18, guide post 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, travel switch 18 passes through peace
Dress plate 17 is fixed on guide post 15 upper end, and the mode that installing plate 17 is bolted is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, stroke
The mode that switch 18 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 17;Suspension block 16 is set on guide post 15, and can be along guiding
Bar 15 moves up and down, and suspension block 16 upper end has work department 16a of protrusion, and work department 16a can be connected with travel switch 18 and touch, OK
Cheng Kaiguan 18 is all connected with this PLC 3 with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21, and PLC 3 adopts can on market
With the controller bought, controller controls electromagnetic valve, the program of travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor is existing, its journey
Sequence does not need to update.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first slide block 12, and first
Guide rail 13 is vertically fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the first guide rail 13 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;First slide block 12
It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, the first slide block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guide effect;The
The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;
Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first slide block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, the first cylinder
The mode that 11 piston rod end is bolted and the first slide block 12 are fixedly connected with;It is fixing that third roll 7 passes through installing rack 14
On the first slide block 12.
As shown in figure 1, frame 1 two ends are also respectively provided with the axis of guide 1 and the axis of guide 29, using this structure, by leading
Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 to axle 1 and the axis of guide 29 or export from mangle case 10, guide effect
Good.
The embodiment three of preparation method:
The preparation method of this fiber blend Fabric, comprises the steps of:
A, weigh required raw material by the weight portion of each component above;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide
It is added in reactor with deionized water, response time 25min, prepared padding liquid;
C, padding liquid is poured in padder, base cloth layer is adopted pad method, using two leaching two roll process, pick-up
72%, pad liquid layer and be enhancement layer;
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put in baking oven, baking the affected part after applying some drugs temperature is 95 DEG C, drying time is 15~24min;
E, by dry after base cloth layer put in baker, baking temperature be 150 DEG C, bake the time be 5~12min;
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put in fabric boarding machine, 180 DEG C of setting temperature, the high-elastic face of prepared fiber blend
Material.
Using the method, by process that base cloth layer is padded, dries, bakees and shapes etc., make base cloth layer and enhancement layer fast
Speed is fixed together, and can achieve continuously continual production operation, and production efficiency is high.
As shown in figure 1, the padder in step c, including frame 1, the first roller 6, the second roller 8, third roll 7 and
Mangle case 10, the first roller 6, the second roller 8 and third roll 7 be arranged in parallel all by axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating
In frame 1, the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 are located at sustained height, and third roll 7 is located at the first roller 6 and the second roller 8
Top, and can be connected with the first roller 6 and the second roller 8 simultaneously touch, between third roll 7 and the first roller 6, third roll
7 and second are respectively provided with the gap passed through for cloth between roller 8;Third roll 7 can drive that it moves up and down by one first
Travel mechanism is arranged in frame 1, and mangle case 10 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that mangle case 10 is bolted is fixed on
In frame 1;Mangle case 10 upper end has opening, and mangle case 10 is located at below the first roller 6, is provided with rotating shaft one in mangle case 10
5 and rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 1 is located at below the first roller 6, and rotating shaft 22 is located at below the second roller 8, and frame 1 is additionally provided with
Can be to the fluid infusion mechanism of mangle case 10 automatic liquid supply.
As shown in figure 3, fluid infusion mechanism includes liquid storing barrel 22 and liquid supplementation pipe 19, liquid storing barrel 22 is fixed in frame 1, liquid storing barrel
22 modes being bolted are fixed in frame 1;And liquid storing barrel 22 is located above mangle case 10, liquid supplementation pipe 19 one end and storage
Liquid bucket 22 is connected, and liquid supplementation pipe 19 other end can be located in mangle case 10, is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 and mistake in liquid supplementation pipe 19
Filter screen 20, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 is located between liquid storing barrel 22 and drainage screen 20, is additionally provided with blow-off pipe 26, blowdown in liquid supplementation pipe 19
Pipe 26 is located between the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 and drainage screen 20, is provided with the 4th electromagnetic valve 25 in blow-off pipe 26.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, liquid storing barrel 22 is additionally provided with alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell 23, level sensing
Device 24 and PLC 3, liquid level sensor 24 is using the existing product that can buy on market;Liquid level sensor 24
It is arranged in liquid storing barrel 22, and liquid level sensor 24 is 2~5cm, in the present embodiment, liquid level with liquid storing barrel 22 foot distance
Sensor 24 and liquid storing barrel 22 foot distance are 3cm;Alarm bell 23 is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22, and alarm bell 23 is bolted
Mode is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel 22;Alarm bell 23 is all connected with this PLC 3 with liquid level sensor 24.
As shown in figure 3, the controlling organization that can control the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21 work, controlling organization bag are additionally provided with frame 1
Include suspension block 16, guide post 15 and travel switch 18, guide post 15 is vertically arranged in mangle case 10, travel switch 18 passes through peace
Dress plate 17 is fixed on guide post 15 upper end, and the mode that installing plate 17 is bolted is fixed on the upper end of guide post 15, stroke
The mode that switch 18 is bolted is fixed on installing plate 17;Suspension block 16 is set on guide post 15, and can be along guiding
Bar 15 moves up and down, and suspension block 16 upper end has work department 16a of protrusion, and work department 16a can be connected with travel switch 18 and touch, OK
Cheng Kaiguan 18 is all connected with this PLC 3 with the 3rd electromagnetic valve 21, and PLC 3 adopts can on market
With the controller bought, controller controls electromagnetic valve, the program of travel switch 18, alarm bell 23 and sensor is existing, its journey
Sequence does not need to update.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the first travel mechanism includes the first cylinder 11, the first guide rail 13 and the first slide block 12, and first
Guide rail 13 is vertically fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the first guide rail 13 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;First slide block 12
It is arranged on the first guide rail 13, the first slide block 12 can be moved up and down by the first guide rail 13 and play preferable guide effect;The
The cylinder body of one cylinder 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the mode that the cylinder body of the first cylinder 11 is bolted is fixed in frame 1;
Straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 11 and the first slide block 12 are fixedly connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 11, the first cylinder
The mode that 11 piston rod end is bolted and the first slide block 12 are fixedly connected with;It is fixing that third roll 7 passes through installing rack 14
On the first slide block 12.
As shown in figure 1, frame 1 two ends are also respectively provided with the axis of guide 1 and the axis of guide 29, using this structure, by leading
Cloth can be enable smoothly to be input in mangle case 10 to axle 1 and the axis of guide 29 or export from mangle case 10, guide effect
Good.
The operation principle of this padder is as follows:The cloth needing to pad is wound on the axis of guide 1, rotating shaft one 5, first successively
On roller 6, rotating shaft 22, the second roller 8 and the axis of guide 29, add appropriate padding liquid in mangle case 10, controller controls
The piston rod of the first cylinder 11 moves up and down, and the piston rod of the first cylinder 11 drives the first slide block 12 along the first guide rail about 13
Mobile, the first slide block 12 drives installing rack 14 to move up and down, and installing rack 14 drives third roll 7 to move up and down, the good cloth of scalable
The pick-up of material, with padding persistently carrying out of operation, suspension block 16 is gradually lowered with liquid level, the work department of suspension block 16
16a and travel switch 18 depart from, and by signal transmission to PLC 3, PLC 3 makes travel switch 18
3rd electromagnetic valve 21 is in open mode, and the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel 22 is under self gravitation effect, automatic by liquid supplementation pipe 19
Add in mangle case 10, gradually rise with liquid level, suspension block 16 gradually rises with liquid level, the work department of suspension block 16
16a contacts with travel switch 18, and by signal transmission to PLC 3, PLC 3 makes travel switch 18
3rd electromagnetic valve 21 is closed, thus the liquid level in mangle case 10 can be made always consistent;When need incited somebody to action
When impurity at filter screen 20 is discharged, open the 4th electromagnetic valve 25, the impurity at drainage screen 20 can be discharged by blow-off pipe 26, clearly
Reason is convenient;When the padding liquid in liquid storing barrel 22 is not enough, liquid level sensor 24 is by the signal transmission detecting to PLC programmable control
Device 3 processed, by signal transmission to alarm bell 23, alarm bell 23 sends warning to PLC 3.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to present invention spirit.The affiliated technology of the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement or replaced using similar mode to described specific embodiment
Generation, but the spirit without departing from the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation method of fiber blend Fabric is it is characterised in that comprise the steps of:
A, press 65 parts of waterborne polyurethane resin, 14 parts of Corvic, 4 parts of defoamer, 0.8 part of titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent 5
Part, the weight portion of 3 parts of magnesium oxide, 3.2 parts of zinc oxide and 25 parts of deionized water weigh required raw material;
B, by waterborne polyurethane resin, Corvic, defoamer, titanium dioxide, cross-linking agent, magnesium oxide, zinc oxide with go
Ionized water is added in reactor, response time 10~25min, prepared padding liquid;
C, padding liquid is poured in padder, base cloth layer is adopted pad method, using two leaching two roll process, pick-up 70%,
Pad liquid layer and be enhancement layer;
D, the base cloth layer after padding is put in baking oven, baking the affected part after applying some drugs temperature is 88 DEG C, drying time is 20min;
E, by dry after base cloth layer put in baker, baking temperature be 140 DEG C, bake the time be 8min;
F, the base cloth layer after baking is put in fabric boarding machine, 170 DEG C of setting temperature, prepared fiber blend Fabric.
2. the preparation method of dimension blending Fabric according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described in step c
Padder, including frame, the first roller, the second roller, third roll and mangle case, the first roller, the second roller and the 3rd
Roller is set in parallel in frame all by axial restraint and by way of circumferentially rotating, and the first roller and the second roller are positioned at same
Highly, third roll is located at the top of the first roller and the second roller, and can contact with the first roller and the second roller simultaneously,
Third roll can drive its first travel mechanism moving up and down to be arranged in frame by one, and mangle case is fixed in frame,
Mangle case upper end has opening, and mangle case is located at below the first roller, is provided with rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two, rotating shaft one in mangle case
Below the first roller, rotating shaft two is located at below the second roller, and frame is additionally provided with can be to the benefit of mangle case automatic liquid supply
Liquid mechanism.
3. the preparation method of dimension blending Fabric according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described fluid infusion mechanism includes
Liquid storing barrel and liquid supplementation pipe, liquid storing barrel is fixed in frame, and liquid storing barrel is located above mangle case, liquid supplementation pipe one end and liquid storing barrel phase
Connection, the liquid supplementation pipe other end can be located in mangle case, is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve and drainage screen, the 3rd electromagnetic valve position in liquid supplementation pipe
Between liquid storing barrel and drainage screen, in liquid supplementation pipe, it is additionally provided with blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe is located between the 3rd electromagnetic valve and drainage screen,
It is provided with the 4th electromagnetic valve in blow-off pipe.
4. the preparation method of dimension blending Fabric according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that also set on described liquid storing barrel
It is equipped with alarm mechanism, alarm mechanism includes alarm bell, liquid level sensor and PLC, liquid level sensor is arranged on storage
In liquid bucket, and liquid level sensor is 2~5cm with liquid storing barrel foot distance, and alarm bell is fixed on outside liquid storing barrel, and alarm bell and liquid level pass
Sensor is all connected with this PLC.
5. the preparation method of dimension blending Fabric according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that also set up in described frame
There is the controlling organization that can control the 3rd electromagnetic valve work, controlling organization includes suspension block, guide post and travel switch, guide post erects
Directly it is arranged in mangle case, travel switch is fixed on guide post upper end by installing plate, suspension block is sheathed on the guide bar, and energy
Move up and down along guide post, suspension block upper end has the work department of protrusion, work department can contact with travel switch, travel switch
All it is connected with this PLC with the 3rd electromagnetic valve.
6. the preparation method of dimension blending Fabric according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described first travel mechanism
Including the first cylinder, the first guide rail and the first slide block, the first guide rail is vertically fixed in frame, and the first slide block is arranged on first and leads
On rail, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is fixed in frame, the piston rod of the first cylinder straight down, the piston rod end of the first cylinder
It is fixedly connected with the first slide block, third roll is fixed on the first slide block by installing rack.
7. the preparation method of dimension blending Fabric according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described frame two ends are also divided
It is not provided with the axis of guide one and the axis of guide two.
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Also Published As
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CN105297252B (en) | 2017-06-20 |
CN106283707B (en) | 2018-03-30 |
CN106283707A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN105297252A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN106400505B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191230 Address after: 510000 unit 601, no.374-2, Beijing Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangzhou tailor made clothing supply chain management Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zhengqiaozhen Red Road Haining city Jiaxing city Zhejiang province 314413 No. 18 Patentee before: ZHEJIANG XINDA WARP KNITTING Co.,Ltd. |
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