CN106396745A - Trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106396745A CN106396745A CN201610765544.6A CN201610765544A CN106396745A CN 106396745 A CN106396745 A CN 106396745A CN 201610765544 A CN201610765544 A CN 201610765544A CN 106396745 A CN106396745 A CN 106396745A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- soluble fertilizer
- trace element
- water
- weathered coal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a trace element water-soluble fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizer manufacture. The trace element water-soluble fertilizer includes the raw materials in parts by weight: 100-150 parts of weathered coal, 25-45 parts of edible fungus residues, 20-35 parts of Ca3(PO4)2, 60-90 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate, 5-10 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-8 parts of manganese sulfate, 8-13 parts of borax and 15-25 parts of cytokinin. A preparation method comprises the steps of preparing a weathered coal mixture from the cytokinin and the weathered coal, preparing an organic mixture from the edible fungus residues, Ca3(PO4)2, urea, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganese sulfate and borax and the weathered coal mixture, carrying out sealed fermentation of the organic mixture at the temperature of 20-35 DEG C, and thus obtaining a finished product after the fermentation is finished. The trace element water-soluble fertilizer can improve the soil hardening problem, also can stimulate plant growth, promotes plants to absorb nutrient elements, stimulates development of root systems, enhances the ability to absorb soil nutrients and moisture, induces the plants to generate antibiotics, and enhances stress resistance ability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer manufacturing technology field is and in particular to a kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
In recent years, agriculture water-soluble fertilizer is developed rapidly, and for relatively common fertilizer, water-soluble fertilizer has saving people
Work, save water resource, multiple advantages such as easy-to-use.Water-soluble fertilizer on the market includes drip irrigation use now, punching is applied, slight irrigation is used
Deng polytype.While having above-mentioned advantage, water-soluble fertilizer there is also some drawbacks of common fertilizer.In general,
In water-soluble fertilizer, the raw materials for production of a great number of elements are also using conventional npk nutrient raw material, simply in water solublity and insoluble matter
Improve in residual, inherently do not change form and the physicochemical properties of nutrient, this leads to general in Water soluble fertilizer
Utilization rate in soil for the logical npk nutrient is still very low, is wherein changed into gaseous nitrogen oxygen after a large amount of loss of nitrogen nutrient or denitrification
Compound enters air, and phosphorus and potassium are then changed into invalid state by soil fixing, and water-soluble fertilizer is due to having the convenience of administration simultaneously,
Peasant household often applies excessive during applying or applies excessively frequent, and this causes soil acidification, secondary salinization again
And soil-borne disease frequently occurs.
Trace-element fertilizer, often referred to simply as micro- fertilizer.Refer to the fertilizer containing micronutrient element, trace element is in crop
Interior content is few, but the growth and output to crop has a direct impact, and the complex fertilizer that life-time service comprises only a great number of elements can be made
Become nutrient out of proportion, soil nutrient structure change.
Therefore, using the method for biofermentation, favourable resource is turned waste into wealth, expand the raw material sources of agricultural fertilizer,
In the case of ensure that the action effect during agricultural planting of agricultural fertilizer, improve edaphic condition and liquid manure situation, minimizing
Fertilizer pollution, develops green water-soluble fertilizer, improves agricultural product quality and safety, the new water-soluble fertilizer of environmental protection, has weight
Want meaning.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to solve fertilizer and water-soluble fertilizer causes at this stage soil acidification, secondary salinization,
Soil-borne disease and solve the rare technical problem of crop trace element, provides a kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer and its preparation side
Method.This water-soluble fertilizer contains the nutritional labelings such as organic matter, protein, aminoacid and trace element.Made by realizing the object of the invention
Technical scheme is：
A kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer, described water-soluble fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Weathered coal 100-150 part
Edible fungi waste residue 25-45 part
Ca3（PO4）220-35 part
Carbamide 60-90 part
Zinc sulfate 10-15 part
Ammonium molybdate 5-10 part
Manganese sulfate 3-8 part
Borax 8-13 part
Basic element of cell division 15-25 part.
Preferably, described edible fungi waste residue is the edible fungi waste residue fermenting.
Preferably, the described basic element of cell division need to be dissolved with the hot water that temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
A kind of preparation method of trace element water-soluble fertilizer, comprises the following steps：
1）The basic element of cell division plus 60-80 DEG C of hot water are dissolved into saturation, adds weathered coal mix homogeneously after cooling, obtain air slaking
Coal mixtures；
2）By edible fungi waste residue, Ca3（PO4）2, carbamide, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganese sulfate and Borax mixed with air slaking coal mixtures
Uniformly, obtain organic mixture；
3）By organic mixture under conditions of 20-35 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30-50 days；
4）In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2-4 hour for 3-5 days；
5）Fermentation ends, get product.
Because being rich in humic acidss and organic matter in weathered coal, be conducive to water in soil, the regulation of air and heat situation, humic acidss energy
Soil aggregate is enough promoted to be formed, the hydroxyl in humic acidss, calcium ion easily and in soil for the carboxyl occur aggregation, logical
The triumph effect crossing root system of plant is the formation of soil part crumb structure, and when the crumb structure of soil improves, its unit weight reduces,
Porosity increases, thus specifically good permeability.
Weathered coal can promote the activity of enzyme, and weathered coal humic acid has facilitation to the activity of Soil Microorganism, and one
Aspect is that soil azotobacter is significantly increased, and so that the content of nitrate is significantly increased, and enriches the nitrogen nutrition of soil, improves
The nutritional condition of crop root, on the other hand, applying humic acid makes the quantity of aerophile bacterium, actinomycetes, cellulose-decomposing bacteria
Increase, be conducive to accelerating the mineralising of Organic substance, promote the release of nutrient.
The basic element of cell division is the material that a class promotes cytokinesiss, promotes differentiation and the growth of Various Tissues.With plant life
Length have synergism.It is the phytohormone adjusting plant cell growth and developing.
Ca3（PO4）2It is difficult to be dissolved in water, and the hydrophosphate that the weathered coal containing humic acid for the addition is formed after reacting
All it is dissolved in water with dihydric phosphate, easily absorbed by crops.In addition, humic acid can make the life that some difficulty soluble salt forms exist
Trace element such as Fe, Al, Cu, Mg, Zn etc. form complex and are dissolved in water and absorbed by crops.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Water-soluble fertilizer of the present invention is used for pouring to be applied or drip irrigation, can increase the microorganism in soil
Quantity, provides nutrition for the microorganism in soil, thus the problems such as improve soil compaction, also can stimulate plant growing, promotes to plant
Thing absorbs nutrient, promotes the absorption to trace element for the plant, stimulates root system development, increase absorption soil nutrient and moisture
Ability, induction plant produces antibiotic, potentiation anti-adversity ability.Carry out foliage-spray, crops quality can be improved, improve and make
Thing antioxidation, has adjustment effect to biomembrane, promotes the absorption to N, P, K for the plant, corrects and lacks the disease that Mg and Zn causes
Shape, increases the resistance to air pollution for the plant, strengthens the anti-adversity of plant.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention program is described in further detail, the description below is merely to explain this
Bright, its content is not defined.
Embodiment 1
1）The 15kg basic element of cell division is added 60 DEG C of hot water and dissolves into saturation, after cooling, add 100kg weathered coal mix homogeneously,
Obtain air slaking coal mixtures；
2）25kg was fermented edible fungi waste residue, 20kgCa3（PO4）2, 60kg carbamide, 10kg zinc sulfate, 5kg ammonium molybdate, 3kg sulfur
Sour manganese and 8kg Borax are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal mixtures, obtain organic mixture；
3）By organic mixture under conditions of 20 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 50 days；
4）In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2 hours for 5 days；
5）Fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 2
1）The 25kg basic element of cell division is added 80 DEG C of hot water and dissolves into saturation, after cooling, add 150kg weathered coal mix homogeneously,
Obtain air slaking coal mixtures；
2）45kg was fermented edible fungi waste residue, 35kgCa3（PO4）2, 90kg carbamide, 15kg zinc sulfate, 10kg ammonium molybdate, 8kg
Manganese sulfate and 13kg Borax are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal mixtures, obtain organic mixture；
3）By organic mixture under conditions of 35 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30 days；
4）In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 4 hours for 3 days；
5）Fermentation ends, get product.
Embodiment 3
1）The 20kg basic element of cell division is added 70 DEG C of hot water and dissolves into saturation, after cooling, add 120kg weathered coal mix homogeneously,
Obtain air slaking coal mixtures；
2）35kg was fermented edible fungi waste residue, 30kgCa3（PO4）2, 80kg carbamide, 12kg zinc sulfate, 8kg ammonium molybdate, 5kg sulfur
Sour manganese and 10kg Borax are mixed homogeneously with air slaking coal mixtures, obtain organic mixture；
3）By organic mixture under conditions of 30 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 40 days；
4）In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 3 hours for 4 days；
5）Fermentation ends, get product.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention
Protection domain should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer is it is characterised in that described water-soluble fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Weathered coal 100-150 part
Edible fungi waste residue 25-45 part
Ca3（PO4）220-35 part
Carbamide 60-90 part
Zinc sulfate 10-15 part
Ammonium molybdate 5-10 part
Manganese sulfate 3-8 part
Borax 8-13 part
Basic element of cell division 15-25 part.
2. according to claim 1 trace element water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that described edible fungi waste residue fermented
Edible fungi waste residue.
3. according to claim 1 trace element water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that the described basic element of cell division with temperature need to be
60-80 DEG C of hot water dissolves.
4. according to claim 1 the preparation method of trace element water-soluble fertilizer it is characterised in that comprising the following steps：
1）The basic element of cell division plus 60-80 DEG C of hot water are dissolved into saturation, adds weathered coal mix homogeneously after cooling, obtain air slaking
Coal mixtures；
2）By edible fungi waste residue, Ca3（PO4）2, carbamide, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, manganese sulfate and Borax mixed with air slaking coal mixtures
Uniformly, obtain organic mixture；
3）By organic mixture under conditions of 20-35 DEG C, fully mix, sealing and fermenting 30-50 days；
4）In sweat, interval carries out an air agitation, each duration of ventilation 2-4 hour for 3-5 days；
5）Fermentation ends, get product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610765544.6A CN106396745A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610765544.6A CN106396745A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106396745A true CN106396745A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
Family
ID=58003575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610765544.6A Pending CN106396745A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Trace element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106396745A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102206118A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-10-05 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Nuisanceless organic fertilizer prepared from edible fungus slag, preparation method thereof and application thereof |
| CN103145506A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-12 | 杜洪柱 | Water-soluble fertilizer with trace elements |
| CN105152813A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 南宁隆盛农业科技有限公司 | Sugarcane organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610765544.6A patent/CN106396745A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102206118A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-10-05 | 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Nuisanceless organic fertilizer prepared from edible fungus slag, preparation method thereof and application thereof |
| CN103145506A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-06-12 | 杜洪柱 | Water-soluble fertilizer with trace elements |
| CN105152813A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 南宁隆盛农业科技有限公司 | Sugarcane organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1155542C (en) | Process for preparing organic fertilizer from dungs and droppings | |
| CN105693425A (en) | Fertilizer applicable to saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105439775A (en) | Specific fertilizer for saline-alkali soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104355931A (en) | Saline-alkali soil fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104355927A (en) | Organic fertilizer capable of promoting plant root growth and preparation method of organic fertilizer | |
| CN103896685A (en) | Organic-inorganic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104326847A (en) | Long-acting nitrogen-rich rice special organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104163674A (en) | Fruit tree dedicated slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105367164A (en) | Ecological organic biofertilizer and its preparation method and use | |
| CN106380349A (en) | Water soluble fertilizer dedicated for fruits and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104086312A (en) | Organic/inorganic special pesticide fertilizer for preventing and controlling tomato bacterial wilt | |
| CN104628442A (en) | Composite fertilizer for cucumber and application method of composite fertilizer | |
| CN105330437A (en) | Special nutrient package fertilizer for solanaceous vegetables used for red earth wastelands and application method of special nutrient package fertilizer | |
| CN106396893A (en) | Amino acid water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106431744A (en) | Organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109485523A (en) | Microelement bio-feritlizer and preparation method in a kind of high activity organic multicomponent | |
| CN104387188A (en) | Preparation method of special slow-release fertilizer for flowers | |
| CN103408384A (en) | Long-lasting special fertilizer for rubber tree and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106380346A (en) | Selenium-rich organic water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106365763A (en) | Special organic and inorganic compound fertilizer for abelmoschus esculentus | |
| CN106348968A (en) | Special water-soluble fertilizer for vegetables and preparation method of special water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN106242846A (en) | A kind of water-soluble fertilizer containing humic acid and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102795928A (en) | Special sulfur and resin double-coated humic acid controlled-release fertilizer suitable for culturing potatoes in arched shed | |
| CN107043311A (en) | A kind of new type compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103772015A (en) | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for mature tea trees and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170215 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |