CN106394709A - Chassis device based on loads and traction - Google Patents

Chassis device based on loads and traction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106394709A
CN106394709A CN201611028619.9A CN201611028619A CN106394709A CN 106394709 A CN106394709 A CN 106394709A CN 201611028619 A CN201611028619 A CN 201611028619A CN 106394709 A CN106394709 A CN 106394709A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
steering
subframe
connection
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611028619.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶红霞
郭双宇
崔洪杰
顾克超
贾冉
朱磊
杨其佳
马莲娜
赵锦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Taian Wuyue Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Taian Wuyue Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Taian Wuyue Special Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Taian Wuyue Special Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611028619.9A priority Critical patent/CN106394709A/en
Publication of CN106394709A publication Critical patent/CN106394709A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D53/00Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains
    • B62D53/04Tractor-trailer combinations; Road trains comprising a vehicle carrying an essential part of the other vehicle's load by having supporting means for the front or rear part of the other vehicle
    • B62D53/08Fifth wheel traction couplings
    • B62D53/0807Fifth wheel traction couplings adjustable coupling saddles mounted on sub-frames; Mounting plates therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/06Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with air cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D49/00Tractors
    • B62D49/06Tractors adapted for multi-purpose use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • B62D5/06Power-assisted or power-driven steering fluid, i.e. using a pressurised fluid for most or all the force required for steering a vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A chassis device based on loads and traction comprises a running chassis with a machine frame (1) and an automobile traction saddle (8) which is arranged to be connected with the machine frame (1) in an overturning mode and used for being connected with other devices through a traction pin. The automobile traction saddle (8) is placed into an accommodating window of the running chassis, so that the machine frame (1) and the automobile traction saddle (8) form a plane, and cargoes are transported. The automobile traction saddle (8) is installed on the machine frame (1) and connected with the other devices through the traction pin, so that the other devices are pulled. The running chassis is not directly used any more, so that the requirements for different transport modes are met, and the transport efficiency is improved.

Description

Base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction, especially a kind of complexity adapting to for desert, Gobi desert The base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction of operating mode.
2nd, background technology
In desert and Gobi desert, due to there are petroleum resources, thus the exploitation equipment of oil and other materials are transported or Carry out traction transhipment, therefore the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction are a kind of important transit equipments, existing based on load In the base apparatus of weight and traction, it is all also to meet different work needs respectively using general loading or traction chassis, does not also have There are a kind of base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction, thus improving the conevying efficiency in desert and Gobi desert.
Based on existing technical problem, technical characteristic and technique effect, make the application technical scheme of the present invention.
3rd, content of the invention
The object of the present invention is a kind of base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction.
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction, Therefore meet different delivery form needs, improve conevying efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that:Include and there is the traveling chassis of frame, be set to Couple with overturning of machine frame formula and the automobile traction saddle for being coupled with other devices by towing pin.
Travel chassis and automobile traction saddle due to devising, automobile traction saddle is put into the receiving window travelling chassis In, make frame form plane with automobile traction saddle, realize the delivery to goods, automobile traction saddle is placed in frame, It is connected with other devices by towing pin, realizes the traction to other devices, no longer directly using travelling chassis, therefore meet Different delivery forms needs, and improves conevying efficiency.
The present invention devises, and the means of transportation according to meeting loading and traction joins automobile traction saddle with travelling chassis Connect.
The present invention devises, and also includes subframe, air cooler, lubricating oil casing, aerating device, capstan winch and rolling bar dress Put, travel chassis and be set to also include steering, driver's cabin, air filter, deafener, electromotor, torque converter, transfer Device, rear train drive, front train drives and front bumper,
The front end surface portion of frame is provided with front bumper and the rear end end face portion in frame is provided with rolling bar device, in machine The forward end of the upper end end face of frame is provided with driver's cabin and the rear end end of the upper end end face of frame is provided with subframe, Subframe is provided with automobile traction saddle and be provided between driver's cabin and subframe deafener, air filter, Air cooler, capstan winch and lubricating oil casing, before the forward end in the lower end surface portion of frame is provided with, train drives and in machine The rear end end in the lower end surface portion of frame is provided with rear train and drives, and is provided with steering, electromotor, torque converter in frame With transfer gear and the outfan of steering is set to be driven with front train and couple, the outfan of electromotor is set to and becomes torsion The input connection of device, the outfan of torque converter is set to couple with the input of transfer gear and the outfan of transfer gear is distinguished It is set to drive with rear train and front train drives and couples, aerating device is arranged in frame and air cooler is set to and lubricates The corresponding distribution of oil box, air filter and deafener be respectively set to couple with electromotor and steering input It is arranged in driver's cabin.
The present invention devises, and the section that frame and subframe are respectively set to longeron is the frame body of I shape and in machine Be provided with thrust plate between frame and subframe, thrust plate be separately positioned in the side surface part of frame and the side surface part of subframe and Thrust plate is respectively set to couple with frame and subframe by bolt, the upper end end face portion of frame and the lower end surface of subframe Portion is respectively set to flange flange part and the upper end end face portion of frame and the lower end surface portion of subframe are set to by bolt The side of the connecting bolt in lower end surface portion of connection, the upper end end face portion in frame and subframe is provided with wing plate and wing plate It is separately positioned in the side surface part of frame and the side surface part of subframe, thrust plate is set to plate body and the wing that pars intermedia arches upward Plate is set to rectangular strip body.
The present invention devises, and thrust plate and the part being made up of wing plate are set to prolong along the cross central line compartment of frame Stretch distribution.
The present invention devises, and steering is set to include steering wheel, column tube, steering gear, support, steering gear pendulum Arm, steering spindle nose, fastening clamp, steering linkage, vehicle bridge swing arm, vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar, servo-cylinder and steering hydraulic controller And steering gear is set to couple with frame by support, one end end of column tube is set to be coupled with steering wheel and turns It is set to couple with the input end of steering gear to the other end end of central siphon, one end end of steering gear swing arm is set to and turns Couple to the output end of device and the other end end of steering gear swing arm is set to by fastening clamp and the one of steering linkage The connection of end end, the other end end of steering linkage is set to couple with one end end of vehicle bridge swing arm by fastening clamp, car The other end end of bridge swing arm is set to and turns to spindle nose and couple, and vehicle bridge swing arm is set to and turns to the central siphon rotary type connection of vehicle bridge Connect and be provided with servo-cylinder between the central siphon turning to vehicle bridge and steering spindle nose, turn at two and be provided with vehicle bridge between spindle nose The two ends end of steering trapezium bar and vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar is respectively set to and turns to spindle nose radial type and couple, steering hydraulic Controller is set to connect with servo-cylinder.
The present invention devises, and steering hydraulic controller is set to include reversal valve, flow valve, power-assisted vane pump and filtration The input port of device I and power-assisted vane pump is set to connect with hydraulic oil liquid casing, the output port setting of power-assisted vane pump It is to be connected with the oil-feed port of reversal valve by flow valve and the oil return port of reversal valve is set to by filter I and hydraulic pressure Fluid casing connects, and the right turn High voltage output port of reversal valve and left steering High voltage output port are respectively set to and right turn Servo-cylinder connect with the servo-cylinder of left steering.
The present invention devises, and the input flow rate of steering gear is set to 38-42L/min and the cylinder diameter of servo-cylinder is set to 88-92mm.
The present invention devises, and capstan winch is arranged on the front end surface portion of subframe and capstan winch is set to couple with frame, Image monitoring arrangement is provided with capstan winch and one of image pickup photographic head of image monitoring arrangement is set to and capstan winch The corresponding distribution of winding drum, one of image pickup photographic head of image monitoring arrangement be set to the motion side with steel wire rope To corresponding distribution, image monitoring arrangement is set to include the aobvious of the transducer that two-way image shows and image monitoring arrangement Display screen is arranged in driver's cabin.
The present invention devises, air cooler be set to include power taking power transmission shaft, oil pump, hydraulic motor, overflow valve, fuel tank and The rotary shaft of air cooler hydraulic controller and oil pump is set to couple with the outfan of electromotor by power taking power transmission shaft, oil pump Output port be set to connect with the input port of hydraulic motor by overflow valve and oil pump input port be set to Fuel tank connects, and the output port of hydraulic motor is set to connect with fuel tank and the overflow port of overflow valve is set to fuel tank even Logical, air cooler hydraulic controller be set to oil pump connection and hydraulic motor blade be set to corresponding with grease-box body phase Distribution.
The present invention devises, and air cooler hydraulic controller is set to include liquidometer, drives oil pump I, check valve, guide Valve, pilot operated directional control valve, power supply, delay switch, drive oil pump II, filter II, air filter and stop valve and in fuel tank On be respectively arranged with liquidometer and air filter, drive the input port of oil pump I to be set to connect with fuel tank and drive oil The output port of pump I is set to connect with the input port of check valve, the output of the output port of check valve and driving oil pump II Port is respectively set to connect with the input port of pilot valve and the output port of pilot valve is set to and pilot operated directional control valve Input port connects, and the output port of pilot operated directional control valve is set to connect and pilot operated directional control valve with the control port of hydraulic motor Electric control termination be set to be connected with power supply and delay switch tandem, drive oil pump II input port be set to by mistake Filter II is connected with fuel tank and in the input port driving oil pump I and drives the input port of oil pump II to be respectively set to pass through Stop valve is connected with fuel tank, is provided with overflow valve between the input port and fuel tank of check valve and pilot valve and fuel tank between.
The present invention devises, automobile traction saddle be set to include string axle, returning face plate, base, saddle and handle and One side surface part of returning face plate be set to by go here and there axle couple with subframe rotary type, returning face plate another side surface part arrange There is handle, base is provided with returning face plate and saddle is set to couple with base, returning face plate is set to by bolt and pair Vehicle frame detachable connection and returning face plate, base, saddle and handle are set to couple inserted with subframe.
The present invention devises, and string axle is provided in round column and returning face plate is set to rectangular patch body, and base is arranged The assembly of the plate body arching upward for two pars intermedias and interior plate body is set to be sleeved in outer plate body, handle is set to U Font body, is provided with subframe and accommodates the assembly of window and returning face plate, base, saddle and handle and be arranged on the appearance of subframe Receive in window.
The present invention devises, and rolling bar device is set to include bracket, bearing, roller and transfer roller and bracket is arranged on machine The rear end end face portion of frame, bracket and frame are set to be in the shape of the letter V distribution and transfer roller is arranged between bracket and frame, and bearing sets Put the rear end end face portion in subframe and roller is provided with bearing, roller is set to couple with bearing radial type and roll Wheel is set to couple with transfer roller contact, and the upper end end face portion of transfer roller is set to extend in the height of the upper end end face portion of subframe End.
The present invention devises, and bracket is set to U-shaped frid and is provided with tiltedly in the end of a side surface part of bracket Face body, bearing is set to the seat shape body with ears portion and roller is arranged in ears portion, and roller is provided with circular discoid body And transfer roller is set to the cylindrical body with hollow cavity.
The present invention devises, and the output of electromotor is set to 600 horsepowers.
The present invention devises, and rear train drives and is set to the driving of Double-bridge type train.
The present invention devises, and front train drives and is set to single bridge-type train driving.
The present invention devises, and lubricating oil casing is set to flat box-shaped body and steering, air cooler, capstan winch, starts Machine, torque converter connect with transfer gear.
The present invention devises, and aerating device is set to vehicle-mounted inflation pumping devices.
The present invention devises, and front bumper is set to the rhabodoids in tortuous distribution.
The present invention devises, and frame and subframe are set to according to stacked system distribution and steering, driver's cabin, sky Air cleaner, deafener, electromotor, torque converter, transfer gear, the driving of rear train, the driving of front train and front bumper and frame set It is set to according to driving driving mode to be distributed, air cooler and lubricating oil casing are turned round with steering, air cooler, capstan winch, electromotor, change Device and transfer gear are set to be distributed according to the mode of being mutually communicated and capstan winch and rolling bar device and automobile traction saddle be set to by It is distributed on subframe according to arrangement mode, aerating device is driven with rear train and front train drives and is set to according to can divide connected Cloth.
The method have technical effect that:6X6 oil field desert heavy hauler adopts 600 horsepowers of high-power engines, liquid Power torque converter, large-tonnage, large speed ratio vehicle bridge, vehicle Maximum total mass reaches 92 tons, can pull 180 ton large-scale oil field derricks by bicycle, Also can double cars the rig with drawing nearly 400 tons, realize the rapidly and efficiently transition that oil drilling is equipped in desert road conditions, innovative point One of be exactly the big output torque that this vehicle should realize Newton meter more than 40,000, real 80 kilometers of high speed per hour, right again Each assembly such as car load power train, driving system proposes requirements at the higher level, and 6X6 oil field desert heavy hauler is except possessing tractor Function, by the upset of traction seat, 9.2 meters of long large platforms, can also realize the load-carrying vehicle purposes of 60 tons of maximum laden mass, Traction seat and base plate are connected into by traction seat assembly by high-strength bolt, this assembly is further through turning of welding at base plate front end face Axle, folding and high-strength bolt and vehicle frame effectively become one, when vehicle frame afterbody needs to pull weight, only need to by trailer with lead Extension of ushering closes;When vehicle frame needs as the smooth table top of load-carrying vehicle use requirement it is only necessary to the lower traction seat base plate of dismounting is total Become the bolt being connected with vehicle frame upper flange, seat assembly will be drawn by vehicle autogamy winch or external force and rotate to frame interior sky It is ensured that table top is concordant, vehicle is applied to desert, Gobi desert area in chamber, and traction tones, carrying quality are all very big, if vehicle is using biography One main car frame structure of system, vehicle frame profile height will be very high, not only difficult arrangement, and stress is bad, the meeting of vehicle frame life-span Have an impact, in order to improve the carrying situation of main car frame, it is to avoid concentrfated load, project team proves through multiple, determines and adopts I-shaped The version of two vehicle frames of type major-minor bicycle frame, and by major-minor bicycle frame effectively connection, both ensure that reliable stress needs, and subtracted again Few labor strength, meets vehicle use requirement, and major-minor bicycle frame thrust plate connects and upper lower wing plate connects, and carries out locally adding By force, thrust plate connects it is ensured that vehicle frame bears big horizontal load as an entirety, and the standard meeting 180 tons of bicycle drags quality, has Effect prevents major-minor bicycle frame from producing relative horizontal displacement, according to uniform load and two kinds of operating mode force analysis of concentrfated load, devises Rolling bar after 10 inches of diameter, and using five groups of trundle Auxiliary support guiding, it has been reliably achieved towing and the sled of 60 tons of goods Dress, meanwhile, reasonable for ensureing uniform force, rolling bar and the mutual gap of trundle are adjusted using the sheet copper of thickness of slab 0.5mm, prolongs Grow rolling bar and benefit from the life-span;Wear-resisting copper sheathing and grease fitting are all installed in rolling bar rotating shaft and trundle rotating shaft additional, friction when rolling bar rotates Mechanical resistance power is little, Portable power saving;Rolling bar and the design of trundle equal accepted standardization, assembling simultaneously, interchangeability is good, is easy to keep in repair, Desert heavy type traction front axle is steering and driving axle, up to 25 tons of fully loaded load.Load is big, max. speed 80Km/h, conventional dynamic Power steering gear can not meet the requirement of steering moment and flow;Hydro-steering can not meet the requirement hydro-steering of speed again Because not having Machinery Control System, max. speed not can exceed that 50Km/h, and this system structure compares double loop hydraulic steering Low cost, it is easier to general layout and decrease trouble point, makes steering safety and reliability.This steering is mainly wrapped Include steering wheel, steering column, the steering gear of big flow ZLD7276, steering gear rocking arm, reinforced ball pivot assembly, fastening clamp, reinforcement Type steering linkage, vehicle bridge rocking arm, vehicle bridge steering trapezium are this steering mechanical control part, power-assisted vane pump, flow valve, big Cylinder diameter power-assisted oil cylinder is this steering system hydraulic power-assisted part, for improving the human oriented design of operating system, capstan winch all operations System design is indoor in driving, and designs display screen on facia board, the light work observing capstan winch during convenient operation Situation, improves winch-operated accuracy and safety.This display system configures two high-definition cameras in capstan winch protective frame Head, an observation capstan winch situation, working condition after an observation capstan winch, display screen is 6.5 cun of screens of collection MP5 amusement function, Can access a road video signal, show video image.It is two-way camera video signal to be concurrently accessed display screen, using increase Split screen device designs, and screen can show one group or two groups of pictures simultaneously, for adapting to the operating modes such as the windy and dusty, high temperature of desert area, desert Heavy hauler adopts hydraulic fan refrigerating module, meets normal operation in the environment of+60 DEG C of high temperature of desert operating mode.Car load adopts Dedicated sealing member, prevents oil-water-gas three leakages, is equipped with high-power special air conditioner, can achieve and drives indoor fast cooling, and operation is relaxed Suitable, the complete innovative design of control system of hydraulic fan, and employ time-delay relay.Open in electromotor for guarantee hydraulic fan Work after dynamic, devise time-delay relay in circuit to realize this function.Control time-delay relay, time delay using enabling signal Connect hydraulic fan, bringing onto load does not start both can to have made electromotor, reaches the purpose of protection electromotor, fan can be avoided again to exist Work when unnecessary, extend fan service life, for adapting to the requirement of driving force under the operating mode of desert, need to be to wheel according to different road conditions Air pressure is adjusted, conventional road surface, and tire pressure is 900KPa, desert road surface, and tire pressure is 300 to 500KPa, for side Convenient to operate, this desert heavy hauler newly devises tire automatic inflatable/air system, is provided clean using vehicle itself air-channel system Net compressed air, can easily realize the inflatable and deflatable of tire, and desert heavy hauler is equipped with what live operations specific needed Work light, roof warning lamp, vehicle body illuminating lamp, collection position lamp, steering indicating light, clearance lamps, back-up lamp, Brake lamp, Rear Fog Lamp, take back The light fixtures such as the multi-functional rear combination lamp of interflection device, meet Oil Field job requirements, and compact conformation, reliability are attractive in appearance.Join simultaneously Standby TFT screen bus combination instrument, display is clear, multiple functional, long service life, and desert heavy hauler adopts 600 horsepowers greatly Power engine, hydraulic torque converter, large-tonnage, large speed ratio vehicle bridge, vehicle Maximum total mass reaches 92 tons, under the operating mode of desert, can 180 ton large-scale oil field derricks pulled by bicycle, also can double cars the rig with drawing nearly 400 tons, this vehicle should realize more than 40,000 The big output torque of Newton meter, real 80 kilometers of high speed per hour again, each assembly to car load power train, driving system etc. Requirements at the higher level are proposed, desert heavy hauler except possessing the function of tractor, by the upset of traction seat, collect loading, traction, Skid multi-functional in one, 9.2 meters of long large platforms, it is possible to achieve the load-carrying vehicle purposes of 60 tons of maximum laden mass, a car is many With.This structure adopts in same types of vehicles first, greatlys save client's use cost, and cost performance is high, desert heavy type traction The design of car owner's subframe, 25 tonnes of heavy loads, high speeds require the design of lower steering, the setting of traction seat turn over function Meter, 45 tons of hydraulic capstans, after 60 tons rolling bar design, desert heavy hauler adopts the fertile driver's cabin of People person of outstanding talent, carries sleeping berth, 4 points of suspension dampings, broad view, high-power special air conditioner, TFT screen bus combination instrument, driving indoor achievable all works Industry operates, dual camera LCDs, pipe joint sealing member, air filter for desert, tire automatic inflatable/air system, As light fixture installs detachable catch net additional, electromotor, torque converter, fuel tank, gas receiver devise protective plate, effectively reduce the barrier such as sandstone Hinder the impact to vehicle for the thing;Front part of vehicle is provided with the bumper of particular design, reduces impulsive force, plays effective protective action; Many places ladder, the design of handrail, conveniently get on or off the bus, and this heavy hauler is the oil field weight integrating loading, drawn multifunctional Type tractor it is adaptable to desert, Gobi desert etc. difference operating mode.
In the technical program, it is important for meeting loading and the traveling chassis of means of transportation of traction and automobile traction saddle Technical characteristic, in the technical field based on load-carrying and the base apparatus of traction, has novelty, creative and practicality, Term in the technical program is all can be explained with patent documentation in the art and understand.
4th, brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing skill Art description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention:
For frame 1 and subframe 2 connects Fig. 2, automobile traction saddle 8 and subframe 2 connect and rolling bar device 9 and subframe 2 company Connect structural representation:
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of steering 3:
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the steering hydraulic controller of steering 3:Fig. 5 is the structural representation of air cooler 7:
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the air cooler hydraulic controller of air cooler 7:
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of front bumper 18:Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of rolling bar device 9.
5th, specific embodiment
According to guidelines for examination, to used in the present invention such as " have ", "comprising" and " inclusion " term should be understood to not Allot presence or the interpolation of one or more of the other element or a combination thereof.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are orientation or the position relationship of general expression, are for only for ease of The description present invention and simplification describe, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, are therefore not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " It is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
As long as additionally, the non-structure each other of involved technical characteristic in invention described below different embodiments Become conflict just can be combined with each other.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched State it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work, Broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the present invention, illustrates the present embodiment in conjunction with accompanying drawing, comprises organic frame 1, subframe 2nd, steering 3, driver's cabin 4, air filter 5, air cooler 7, capstan winch 6, automobile traction saddle 8, rolling bar device 9, deafener 10th, electromotor 11, torque converter 12, transfer gear 13, rear train drive 14, front train to drive 15, aerating device 16, lubricating oil casing 17 and front bumper 18,
The front end surface portion of frame 1 is provided with front bumper 18 and the rear end end face portion in frame 1 is provided with rolling bar device 9, the forward end of the upper end end face of frame 1 is provided with driver's cabin 4 and the rear end end setting of the upper end end face in frame 1 There is subframe 2, automobile traction saddle 8 is provided with subframe 2 and is provided with noise reduction between driver's cabin 4 and subframe 2 Device 10, air filter 5, air cooler 7, capstan winch 6 and lubricating oil casing 17, the forward end in the lower end surface portion of frame 1 sets It is equipped with front train and drive 15 and train driving 14 after the rear end end in the lower end surface portion of frame 1 is provided with, in frame 1 It is provided with steering 3, the outfan of electromotor 11, torque converter 12 and transfer gear 13 and steering 3 is set to and front-wheel System drives 15 connections, and the outfan of electromotor 11 is set to couple with the input of torque converter 12, and the outfan of torque converter 12 sets It is set to and couple with the input of transfer gear 13 and the outfan of transfer gear 13 is respectively set to and rear train drives 14 and front-wheel System drives 15 connections, and aerating device 16 is arranged in frame 1 and air cooler 7 is set to corresponding with lubricating oil casing 17 point Cloth, air filter 5 and deafener 10 are respectively set to couple with electromotor 11 and the input of steering 3 is arranged on and drives Sail in room 4.
In the present embodiment, the section that frame 1 and subframe 2 are respectively set to longeron be I shape frame body and It is provided with thrust plate 22, thrust plate 22 is separately positioned on the side surface part of frame 1 and the side of subframe 2 between frame 1 and subframe 2 On face and thrust plate 22 is respectively set to couple with frame 1 and subframe 2 by bolt, the upper end end face portion of frame 1 and The lower end surface portion of subframe 2 is respectively set to flange flange part and the lower end end of the upper end end face portion of frame 1 and subframe 2 Face is set to the side of the connecting bolt in the lower end surface portion by bolt-connection, the upper end end face portion in frame 1 and subframe 2 Face is provided with wing plate 21 and wing plate 21 is separately positioned in the side surface part of frame 1 and the side surface part of subframe 2, and thrust plate 22 sets It is set to the plate body that pars intermedia arches upward and wing plate 21 is set to rectangular strip body.
In the present embodiment, thrust plate 22 and being set to along between the cross central line of frame 1 by the part that wing plate 21 forms Extend distribution every formula.
In the present embodiment, steering 3 is set to include steering wheel 31, column tube 32, steering gear 33, support 34th, steering gear swing arm 35, steering spindle nose 36, fastening clamp 37, steering linkage 38, vehicle bridge swing arm 39, vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar 310th, servo-cylinder 311 and steering hydraulic controller and steering gear 33 are set to couple with frame 1 by support 34, column tube 32 one end end is set to couple with steering wheel 31 and the other end end of column tube 32 is set to and steering gear 33 Input end couples, and one end end of steering gear swing arm 35 is set to couple with the output end of steering gear 33 and steering gear pendulum The other end end of arm 35 is set to couple with one end end of steering linkage 38 by fastening clamp 37, steering linkage 38 another One end end is set to couple with one end end of vehicle bridge swing arm 39 by fastening clamp 37, the other end end of vehicle bridge swing arm 39 It is set to and turns to spindle nose 36 and couple, vehicle bridge swing arm 39 is set to couple and in bogie car with the central siphon rotary type turning to vehicle bridge It is provided with servo-cylinder 311 between the central siphon of bridge and steering spindle nose 36, turn at two and be provided with vehicle bridge steering ladder between spindle nose 36 The two ends end of shape bar 310 and vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar 310 is respectively set to and turns to spindle nose 36 radial type and couple, and turns to liquid Pressure controller is set to connect with servo-cylinder 311.
In the present embodiment, steering hydraulic controller is set to include reversal valve 313, flow valve 314, power-assisted vane pump 315 with filter I 316 and the input port of power-assisted vane pump 315 is set to connect with hydraulic oil liquid casing, power-assisted vane pump 315 output port be set to connect with the oil-feed port of reversal valve 313 by flow valve 314 and reversal valve 313 oil return Port is set to connect with hydraulic oil liquid casing by filter I 316, the right turn High voltage output port of reversal valve 313 and a left side Turn to that High voltage output port is respectively set to servo-cylinder 311 with right turn and the servo-cylinder 311 of left steering connects.
In the present embodiment, the input flow rate of steering gear 33 is set to 40L/min and the cylinder diameter of servo-cylinder 311 is set to 90mm.
In the present embodiment, capstan winch 6 is arranged on the front end surface portion of subframe 2 and capstan winch 6 is set to and frame 1 Connect, image monitoring arrangement is provided with capstan winch 6 and one of image pickup photographic head of image monitoring arrangement is set to Distribution corresponding with the winding drum of capstan winch 6, one of image pickup photographic head of image monitoring arrangement are set to and steel wire rope The corresponding distribution of the direction of motion, image monitoring arrangement is set to include transducer and the image monitoring that two-way image shows The display screen of device is arranged in driver's cabin 4.
In the present embodiment, air cooler 7 is set to include power taking power transmission shaft 71, oil pump 72, hydraulic motor 73, overflow valve 74th, the rotary shaft of fuel tank 75 and air cooler hydraulic controller and oil pump 72 is set to by power taking power transmission shaft 71 and electromotor 11 Outfan connection, the output port of oil pump 72 be set to connect with the input port of hydraulic motor 73 by overflow valve 74 and The input port of oil pump 72 is set to connect with fuel tank 75, the output port of hydraulic motor 73 be set to connect with fuel tank 75 and The overflow port of overflow valve 74 is set to connect with fuel tank 75, and air cooler hydraulic controller is set to connect and liquid with oil pump 72 The blade of pressure motor 73 is set to distribution corresponding with lubricating oil casing 17.
In the present embodiment, air cooler hydraulic controller is set to include liquidometer 702, drives oil pump I 703, unidirectional Valve 705, pilot valve 706, pilot operated directional control valve 707, power supply 708, delay switch 709, drive oil pump II 710, filter II 711, Air filter 712 and stop valve 713 and be respectively arranged with liquidometer 702 and air filter 712 on fuel tank 75, drive The input port of oil pump I 703 is set to connect with fuel tank 75 and drive the output port of oil pump I 703 to be set to and check valve 705 input port connection, the output port of the output port of check valve 705 and driving oil pump II 710 is respectively set to first The output port of the input port connection of pilot valve 706 and pilot valve 706 is set to connect with the input port of pilot operated directional control valve 707 Logical, the output port of pilot operated directional control valve 707 is set to connect with the control port of hydraulic motor 73 and pilot operated directional control valve 707 Electric control termination is set to be connected with power supply 708 and delay switch 709 tandem, drives the input port setting of oil pump II 710 It is to be connected with fuel tank 75 by filter II 711 and in the input port driving oil pump I 703 and drive the defeated of oil pump II 710 Inbound port is respectively set to connect with fuel tank 75 by stop valve 713, between the input port and fuel tank 75 of check valve 705 and It is provided with overflow valve 74 between pilot valve 706 and fuel tank 75.
In the present embodiment, automobile traction saddle 8 is set to include string axle 81, returning face plate 82, base 83, saddle 84 and One side surface part of handle 85 and returning face plate 82 is set to couple with subframe 2 rotary type by string axle 81, in returning face plate 82 Another side surface part be provided with handle 85, base 83 is provided with returning face plate 82 and saddle 84 is set to and base 83 Connect, returning face plate 82 is set to couple and returning face plate 82, base 83, saddle 84 and handle by bolt is detachable with subframe 2 Handss 85 are set to couple inserted with subframe 2.
In the present embodiment, string axle 81 is provided in round column and returning face plate 82 is set to rectangular patch body, base 83 assemblies being set to the plate body that two pars intermedias arch upward and interior plate body is set to be sleeved in outer plate body, handle 85 It is set to U-shaped body, be provided with the assembly accommodating window and returning face plate 82, base 83, saddle 84 and handle 85 in subframe 2 It is arranged in the receiving window of subframe 2.
In the present embodiment, rolling bar device 9 is set to include bracket 91, bearing 92, roller 93 and transfer roller 94 and hold in the palm The rear end end face portion that seat 91 is arranged on frame 1, bracket 91 and frame 1 are set to be in the shape of the letter V distribution and transfer roller 94 is arranged on support Between seat 91 and frame 1, bearing 92 is arranged on the rear end end face portion of subframe 2 and is provided with roller 93 on bearing 92, rolling Wheel 93 is set to couple with bearing 92 radial type and roller 93 is set to couple with transfer roller 94 contact, the upper end end of transfer roller 94 Face is set to extend in the high-end of the upper end end face portion of subframe 2.
In the present embodiment, bracket 91 is set to U-shaped frid and the end setting of a side surface part in bracket 91 There is clinohedral, bearing 92 is set to the seat shape body with ears portion and roller 93 is arranged in ears portion, and roller 93 is provided with Circular discoid body and transfer roller 94 are set to the cylindrical body with hollow cavity.
In the present embodiment, the output of electromotor 11 is set to 600 horsepowers.
In the present embodiment, rear train drives 14 to be set to Double-bridge type train and drives.
In the present embodiment, front train drives 15 to be set to single bridge-type train and drives.
In the present embodiment, lubricating oil casing 17 be set to flat box-shaped body and steering 3, air cooler 7, capstan winch 6, Electromotor 11, torque converter 12 connect with transfer gear 13.
In the present embodiment, aerating device 16 is set to vehicle-mounted inflation pumping devices.
In the present embodiment, front bumper 18 is set to the rhabodoids in tortuous distribution.
In the present embodiment, frame 1 and subframe 2 are set to according to stacked system distribution and steering 3, driver's cabin 4th, air filter 5, deafener 10, electromotor 11, torque converter 12, transfer gear 13, rear train drive 14, front train to drive 15 and Front bumper 18 and frame 1 be set to according to drive driving mode distribution, air cooler 7 and lubricating oil casing 17 and steering 3, Air cooler 7, capstan winch 6, electromotor 11, torque converter 12 and transfer gear 13 are set to be distributed according to the mode of being mutually communicated and capstan winch 6 It is set to be distributed on subframe 2 according to arrangement mode with rolling bar device 9 and automobile traction saddle 8, aerating device 16 and trailing wheel System drive 14 and front train drive 15 be set to according to can connected distribution.
By frame 1, steering 3, driver's cabin 4, air filter 5, deafener 10, electromotor 11, torque converter 12, transfer Device 13, rear train drive 14, front train to drive 15 and front bumper 18 composition traveling chassis, by air cooler 7 and grease-box Body 17 carries out forced cooling process to the part travelling chassis, by capstan winch 6 and rolling bar device 9, oil derrick is pulled, and leads to Cross the conversion of automobile traction saddle 8 and the connected mode of frame 1 it is achieved that traction to trailer, realized by aerating device 16 Rear train is driven with 14 tire and front train drive 15 tire fast aeration.
Second embodiment of the present invention, the input flow rate of steering gear 33 is set to 38L/min and the cylinder of servo-cylinder 311 Footpath is set to 88mm.
3rd embodiment of the present invention, the input flow rate of steering gear 33 is set to 38-42L/min and servo-cylinder 311 Cylinder diameter be set to 88-92mm.
4th embodiment of the present invention, the input flow rate of steering gear 33 is set to 42L/min and the cylinder of servo-cylinder 311 Footpath is set to 92mm.
The present invention has lower feature:
1st, due to devising traveling chassis and automobile traction saddle 8, automobile traction saddle 8 is put into the receiving window travelling chassis In, make frame 1 form plane with automobile traction saddle 8, realize the delivery to goods, automobile traction saddle 8 is placed in frame 1 On, it is connected with other devices by towing pin, realize the traction to other devices, no longer directly using travelling chassis, therefore full The different delivery form of foot needs, and improves conevying efficiency.
2nd, due to devising subframe 2, by the connection with frame 1, the portion be made up of by thrust plate 22 and wing plate 21 The reinforcing of part, improves the intensity of the skeleton travelling chassis.
3rd, due to devising air cooler 7, lubricating oil casing 17 and aerating device 16, by air cooler 7 and lubricating oil casing The part on 17 pairs of traveling chassis carries out mandatory cooling, meets the needs travelling the form condition in hot environment for the chassis, leads to Overcharge device of air 16, improve the dependable performance performance that rear train drives 14 and front train driving 15.
4th, due to devising capstan winch 6 and rolling bar device 9, by the joint group of base apparatus, meet to oil derrick or stone The transhipment of oily rig.
5th, the restriction of numerical range has been carried out to planform due to devising, made the technical side that numerical range is the present invention Technical characteristic in case, the technical characteristic calculating not by formula or being drawn by limited number of time test, test shows this numerical value The technical characteristic of scope achieves good technique effect.
6th, due to devising the technical characteristic of the present invention, in the effect of the set individually and each other of technical characteristic, Shown by test, the property indices of the present invention are at least 1.7 times of existing property indices, are had by assessment There is good market value.
Also has the skill that the traveling chassis of means of transportation that are other and meeting loading and traction and automobile traction saddle 8 couple Art feature is all one of embodiments of the invention, and each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can carry out arbitrary group Close, for meeting the requirement of Patent Law, patent regulation and guidelines for examination, no longer to each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment The embodiment of all possible combination is all described.
Therefore in the base apparatus technical field based on load-carrying and traction, every include the traveling bottom with frame 1 Disk, it is set to couple and the skill of automobile traction saddle 8 for by towing pin with other devices couple convertible with frame 1 Art content is all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction, is characterized in that:Include with frame(1)Traveling chassis, setting It is and frame(1)Convertible couple and for by towing pin and other automobile traction saddle of coupling of devices(8).
2. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 1, is characterized in that:According to meeting loading and traction Means of transportation automobile traction saddle(8)Couple with travelling chassis.
3. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Automobile traction saddle(8)If It is set to and include string axle(81), returning face plate(82), base(83), saddle(84)And handle(85)And returning face plate(82)One Side surface part is set to by string axle(81)Couple with subframe 2 rotary type, in returning face plate(82)Another side surface part be provided with Handle(85), in returning face plate(82)On be provided with base(83)And saddle(84)It is set to and base(83)Connection, returning face plate (82)It is set to couple and returning face plate by bolt is detachable with subframe 2(82), base(83), saddle(84)And handle (85)Be set to inserted with subframe 2 couple,
Or string axle(81)It is provided in round column and returning face plate(82)It is set to rectangular patch body, base(83)It is set to two The assembly of the plate body that individual pars intermedia arches upward and interior plate body is set to be sleeved in outer plate body, handle(85)It is set to U Font body, is provided with receiving window and returning face plate in subframe 2(82), base(83), saddle(84)And handle(85)Group Part is arranged in the receiving window of subframe 2.
4. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 3, is characterized in that:Also include subframe(2)、 Air cooler(7), lubricating oil casing(17), aerating device(16), capstan winch(6)With rolling bar device(9), travel chassis and be set to also wrap Containing steering(3), driver's cabin(4), air filter(5), deafener(10), electromotor(11), torque converter(12), transfer Device(13), rear train drives(14), front train drives(15)And front bumper(18),
In frame(1)Front end surface portion be provided with front bumper(18)And in frame(1)Rear end end face portion be provided with rolling Thick stick device(9), in frame(1)The forward end of upper end end face be provided with driver's cabin(4)And in frame(1)Upper end end face Rear end end be provided with subframe(2), in subframe(2)On be provided with automobile traction saddle(8)And in driver's cabin(4)With Subframe(2)Between be provided with deafener(10), air filter(5), air cooler(7), capstan winch(6)With lubricating oil casing (17), in frame(1)The forward end in lower end surface portion be provided with front train and drive(15)And in frame(1)Lower end end The rear end end of face is provided with rear train and drives(14), in frame(1)On be provided with steering(3), electromotor(11), become Turn round device(12)And transfer gear(13)And steering(3)Outfan be set to and front train drive(15)Connection, electromotor (11)Outfan be set to and torque converter(12)Input connection, torque converter(12)Outfan be set to and transfer gear (13)Input connection and transfer gear(13)Outfan be respectively set to and rear train drive(14)Drive with front train (15)Connection, aerating device(16)It is arranged on frame(1)Go up and air cooler(7)It is set to and lubricating oil casing(17)Corresponding Distribution, air filter(5)And deafener(10)It is respectively set to and electromotor(11)Connection and steering(3)Input End is arranged on driver's cabin(4)In.
5. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Frame(1)And subframe(2) Be respectively set to longeron section be I shape frame body and in frame(1)And subframe(2)Between be provided with thrust plate (22), thrust plate(22)It is separately positioned on frame(1)Side surface part and subframe(2)Side surface part on and thrust plate(22)Point It is not set to by bolt and frame(1)And subframe(2)Connection, frame(1)Upper end end face portion and subframe(2)Lower end End face portion is respectively set to flange flange part and frame(1)Upper end end face portion and subframe(2)Lower end surface portion setting It is by bolt-connection, in frame(1)Upper end end face portion and subframe(2)The side of the connecting bolt in lower end surface portion set It is equipped with wing plate(21)And wing plate(21)It is separately positioned on frame(1)Side surface part and subframe(2)Side surface part on, thrust plate (22)It is set to plate body and wing plate that pars intermedia arches upward(21)It is set to rectangular strip body,
Or thrust plate(22)With by wing plate(21)The part of composition is set to along frame(1)Cross central line compartment extend point Cloth,
Or electromotor(11)Output be set to 600 horsepowers,
Or train drives afterwards(14)It is set to Double-bridge type train to drive,
Or front train drives(15)It is set to single bridge-type train to drive,
Or front bumper(18)It is set to the rhabodoids in tortuous distribution.
6. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Steering(3)It is set to Include steering wheel(31), column tube(32), steering gear(33), support(34), steering gear swing arm(35), turn to spindle nose (36), fastening clamp(37), steering linkage(38), vehicle bridge swing arm(39), vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar(310), servo-cylinder(311)With Steering hydraulic controller and steering gear(33)It is set to by support(34)With frame(1)Connection, column tube(32)One End end is set to and steering wheel(31)Connection and column tube(32)Other end end be set to and steering gear(33)'s Input end couples, steering gear swing arm(35)One end end be set to and steering gear(33)Output end couple and turn to Device swing arm(35)Other end end be set to by fastening clamp(37)With steering linkage(38)One end end connection, turn to Pull bar(38)Other end end be set to by fastening clamp(37)With vehicle bridge swing arm(39)One end end connection, vehicle bridge put Arm(39)Other end end be set to and turn to spindle nose(36)Connection, vehicle bridge swing arm(39)It is set to and turns to the central siphon of vehicle bridge Rotary type connection and the central siphon in steering vehicle bridge and steering spindle nose(36)Between be provided with servo-cylinder(311), turn at two Spindle nose(36)Between be provided with vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar(310)And vehicle bridge steering trapezium bar(310)Two ends end set respectively It is set to and turn to spindle nose(36)Radial type couples, and steering hydraulic controller is set to and servo-cylinder(311)Connection,
Or steering hydraulic controller is set to include reversal valve(313), flow valve(314), power-assisted vane pump(315)And filtration Device I(316)And power-assisted vane pump(315)Input port be set to connect with hydraulic oil liquid casing, power-assisted vane pump(315) Output port be set to by flow valve(314)With reversal valve(313)Oil-feed port connection and reversal valve(313)Return Oily port is set to by filter I(316)Connect with hydraulic oil liquid casing, reversal valve(313)Right turn high-voltage output end Mouth and left steering High voltage output port are respectively set to the servo-cylinder with right turn(311)Servo-cylinder with left steering(311)Even It is logical,
Or steering gear(33)Input flow rate be set to 38-42L/min and servo-cylinder(311)Cylinder diameter be set to 88-92mm.
7. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Capstan winch(6)It is arranged on secondary car Frame(2)Front end surface portion and capstan winch(6)It is set to and frame(1)Connection, in capstan winch(6)On be provided with image monitoring arrangement And one of image pickup photographic head of image monitoring arrangement is set to and capstan winch(6)The corresponding distribution of winding drum, figure One of image pickup photographic head as monitoring arrangement is set to distribution corresponding with the direction of motion of steel wire rope, image monitoring Device is set to include the transducer that two-way image shows and the display screen of image monitoring arrangement is arranged on driver's cabin(4) In.
8. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Air cooler(7)It is set to wrap Containing power taking power transmission shaft(71), oil pump(72), hydraulic motor(73), overflow valve(74), fuel tank(75)With air cooler hydraulic control Device and oil pump(72)Rotary shaft be set to by power taking power transmission shaft(71)With electromotor(11)Outfan connection, oil pump (72)Output port be set to by overflow valve(74)With hydraulic motor(73)Input port connection and oil pump(72)'s Input port is set to and fuel tank(75)Connection, hydraulic motor(73)Output port be set to and fuel tank(75)Connect and overflow Stream valve(74)Overflow port be set to and fuel tank(75)Connection, air cooler hydraulic controller is set to and oil pump(72)Connection is simultaneously And hydraulic motor(73)Blade be set to and lubricating oil casing(17)Corresponding distribution,
Or air cooler hydraulic controller is set to include liquidometer(702), drive oil pump I(703), check valve(705), guide Valve(706), pilot operated directional control valve(707), power supply(708), delay switch(709), drive oil pump II(710), filter II (711), air filter(712)And stop valve(713)And in fuel tank(75)On be respectively arranged with liquidometer(702)And air Cleaner(712), drive oil pump I(703)Input port be set to and fuel tank(75)Connect and drive oil pump I(703)'s Output port is set to and check valve(705)Input port connection, check valve(705)Output port and drive oil pump II (710)Output port be respectively set to and pilot valve(706)Input port connection and pilot valve(706)Output port It is set to and pilot operated directional control valve(707)Input port connection, pilot operated directional control valve(707)Output port be set to and hydraulic pressure horse Reach(73)Control port connection and pilot operated directional control valve(707)Electric control termination be set to and power supply(708)Open with time delay Close(709)Tandem connects, and drives oil pump II(710)Input port be set to by filter II(711)With fuel tank(75) Connect and driving oil pump I(703)Input port and drive oil pump II(710)Input port be respectively set to by cut Only valve(713)With fuel tank(75)Connection, in check valve(705)Input port and fuel tank(75)Between and pilot valve(706)With Fuel tank(75)Between be provided with overflow valve(74),
Or lubricating oil casing(17)It is set to flat box-shaped body and steering(3), air cooler(7), capstan winch(6), electromotor (11), torque converter(12)And transfer gear(13)Connection.
9. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Rolling bar device(9)It is set to Include bracket(91), bearing(92), roller(93)And transfer roller(94)And bracket(91)It is arranged on frame(1)Rear end end face Portion, bracket(91)With frame(1)It is set to be in the shape of the letter V distribution and transfer roller(94)It is arranged on bracket(91)With frame(1)Between, Bearing(92)It is arranged on subframe(2)Rear end end face portion and in bearing(92)On be provided with roller(93), roller(93)If It is set to and bearing(92)Radial type connection and roller(93)It is set to and transfer roller(94)Contact couples, transfer roller(94)Upper end End face portion is set to extend in subframe(2)Upper end end face portion high-end,
Or bracket(91)It is set to U-shaped frid and in bracket(91)The end of a side surface part be provided with clinohedral, Seat(92)It is set to seat shape body and the roller with ears portion(93)It is arranged in ears portion, roller(93)It is provided with circular discs Shape body and transfer roller(94)It is set to the cylindrical body with hollow cavity,
Or aerating device(16)It is set to vehicle-mounted inflation pumping devices.
10. the base apparatus based on load-carrying and traction according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Frame(1)And subframe (2)It is set to according to stacked system distribution and steering(3), driver's cabin(4), air filter(5), deafener(10)、 Electromotor(11), torque converter(12), transfer gear(13), rear train drives(14), front train drives(15)And front bumper(18) With frame(1)It is set to according to driving driving mode distribution, air cooler(7)With lubricating oil casing(17)With steering(3), wind Cooler(7), capstan winch(6), electromotor(11), torque converter(12)And transfer gear(13)It is set to be distributed simultaneously according to the mode of being mutually communicated And capstan winch(6)With rolling bar device(9)With automobile traction saddle(8)It is set to be distributed in subframe according to arrangement mode(2)On, fill Device of air(16)Drive with rear train(14)Drive with front train(15)Be set to according to can connected distribution.
CN201611028619.9A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Chassis device based on loads and traction Pending CN106394709A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611028619.9A CN106394709A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Chassis device based on loads and traction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611028619.9A CN106394709A (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Chassis device based on loads and traction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106394709A true CN106394709A (en) 2017-02-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
CN (1) CN106394709A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1440044A (en) * 1973-06-29 1976-06-23 Naud G Agricultural machine
CN102390784A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-03-28 中原特种车辆有限公司 Hoist frame winch transport vehicle
CN203780313U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-08-20 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Loading machine
CN205292268U (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-08 株式会社久保田 Working vehicle
CN205440517U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-08-10 重庆兰格汽车工业有限公司 Auto steering transmission system
CN206171594U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-17 中国重汽集团泰安五岳专用汽车有限公司 Chassis device based on load and pulling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1440044A (en) * 1973-06-29 1976-06-23 Naud G Agricultural machine
CN102390784A (en) * 2011-09-22 2012-03-28 中原特种车辆有限公司 Hoist frame winch transport vehicle
CN203780313U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-08-20 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Loading machine
CN205292268U (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-08 株式会社久保田 Working vehicle
CN205440517U (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-08-10 重庆兰格汽车工业有限公司 Auto steering transmission system
CN206171594U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-17 中国重汽集团泰安五岳专用汽车有限公司 Chassis device based on load and pulling

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Application publication date: 20170215