CN106394284A - 一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车*** - Google Patents

一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车*** Download PDF

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CN106394284A
CN106394284A CN201610905903.3A CN201610905903A CN106394284A CN 106394284 A CN106394284 A CN 106394284A CN 201610905903 A CN201610905903 A CN 201610905903A CN 106394284 A CN106394284 A CN 106394284A
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induction coil
coil
automobile
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controller
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刘明虎
高勇
胡成
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Anhui Zhi Rui Electric Applicance Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhi Rui Electric Applicance Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • B60L53/38—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles specially adapted for charging by inductive energy transfer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/12—Inductive energy transfer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***，包括逆变器、感应线圈、辅助感应线圈、逆变器、车载电池、控制器、蓝牙设备、用户手持终端。逆变器从电厂接收电能，通过逆变将电能传输到感应线圈中，如果大小相等的车上感应线圈和地下感应线圈对齐则电能全部传输到逆变器，再由逆变器传输到车载电池中。辅助感应线圈的功能是，如果泊车时大小相等的车上感应线圈和地下感应线圈没有刘齐，漏出的磁就会通过辅助感应线圈传到控制器中，经过线圈感应计的精准计算，蓝牙设备通过从控制器已接收到泊车情况异常信息传输到用户手持终端中，用户可以根据***计算出的偏移方向和位置来适当凋整汽车方位。

Description

一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***
技术领域
本发明涉及智能泊车技术领域，尤其涉及一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***。
背景技术
现有的汽车无线充电技术没有给用户提供辅助泊车***，用户在停车时，需要不断根据自己以往的经验来调整车位，既耗时又费力，而且对于一些驾驶技术不太熟练的用户来说，如何泊车是一大难题，也是当今无线充电汽车不畅销的主要原因之一。
没有一个好的辅助工具，就会导致汽车充电效率低，而且耗能高，事倍功半。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点，而提出的一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：
一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***，其特征在于，包括两个逆变器、一对感应线圈、若干辅助感应线圈、一个控制器、一个蓝牙设备、一套车载电池和一个用户手持终端接收器；其中一个逆变器直接并入电网，变压之后将能量传出到感应线圈中，另一个逆变器连接感应线圈与车载电池；所述感应线圈的输入端和输出端分别与两个逆变器连接；所述辅助感应线圈安放在感应线圈周围，接收感应线圈漏磁量，其输出端接控制器；所述控制器与辅助线圈相连接，接收泊车异样信息，其输出端与蓝牙设备相连接，通过蓝牙技术，将用户泊车方位第一时间通过手持终端反映给用户。
一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***的实现方法包括以下步骤：
（1）其一逆变器接收电能，传输到感应线圈中；
（2）通过感应线圈传出的能量通过另一逆变器传输到车载电池实现充电；
（3）线圈没有对正而漏出的磁通过感应线圈传到控制器中，通过精准计算，控制器将计算结果通过蓝牙设备传输到用户手持终端中；
（4）用户根据手机终端指示的车位调整信息及时调整车位。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：电能通过逆变器到达感应线圈，如果泊车误差在范围之内，能量就会从感应线圈传输到车载电池中，给汽车直接充电，如果泊车误差较大，感应线圈会接收到能量，通过控制器传给蓝牙设备，并将精准计算出的偏移方向及位置第一时间传达给用户，告诉用户该如何调整车位。本发明使用户泊车时更容易知道位置是否正确，比没有该***的无线充电汽车充电效率更高，减少电能消耗。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***的无线充电***的***框图。
图中：1和4为逆变器，2、感应线圈，3、辅助感应线圈，5、车载电池，6、控制器，7、蓝牙设备，8、用户手持终端。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
参照图1，一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***，包括逆变器1、感应线圈2、辅助感应线圈3、逆变器4、车载电池5、控制器6、蓝牙设备7、用户手持终端8。逆变器1从电厂接收电能，通过逆变将电能传输到感应线圈2中，如果大小相等的车上感应线圈和地下感应线圈对齐则电能全部传输到逆变器4，再由逆变器传输到车载电池7中。辅助感应线圈3的功能是，如果泊车时大小相等的车上感应线圈和地下感应线圈没有刘齐，漏出的磁就会通过辅助感应线圈3传到控制器6中，经过线圈感应计的精准计算，蓝牙设备7通过从控制器已接收到泊车情况异常信息传输到用户手持终端8中，用户可以根据***计算出的偏移方向和位置来适当凋整汽车方位。
一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***的实现方法包括以下步骤：
（1）其一逆变器接收电能，传输到感应线圈中；
（2）通过感应线圈传出的能量通过另一逆变器传输到车载电池实现充电；
（3）线圈没有对正而漏出的磁通过感应线圈传到控制器中，通过精准计算，控制器将计算结果通过蓝牙设备传输到用户手持终端中；
（4）用户根据手机终端指示的车位调整信息及时调整车位。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (2)

1.一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***，其特征在于，包括两个逆变器、一对感应线圈、若干辅助感应线圈、一个控制器、一个蓝牙设备、一套车载电池和一个用户手持终端接收器；其中一个逆变器直接并入电网，变压之后将能量传出到感应线圈中，另一个逆变器连接感应线圈与车载电池；所述感应线圈的输入端和输出端分别与两个逆变器连接；所述辅助感应线圈安放在感应线圈周围，接收感应线圈漏磁量，其输出端接控制器；所述控制器与辅助线圈相连接，接收泊车异样信息，其输出端与蓝牙设备相连接，通过蓝牙技术，将用户泊车方位第一时间通过手持终端反映给用户。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***，其特征在于，实现方法包括以下步骤：
(1)其一逆变器接收电能，传输到感应线圈中；
(2)通过感应线圈传出的能量通过另一逆变器传输到车载电池实现充电；
(3)线圈没有对正而漏出的磁通过感应线圈传到控制器中，通过精准计算，控制器将计算结果通过蓝牙设备传输到用户手持终端中；
(4)用户根据手机终端指示的车位调整信息及时调整车位。
CN201610905903.3A 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车*** Pending CN106394284A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733216A (zh) * 2018-11-29 2019-05-10 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 一种基于自动泊车技术的无线充电线圈对位***
CN110364803A (zh) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-22 南京工业职业技术学院 一种用于泊车的组合天线
CN114537169A (zh) * 2022-03-28 2022-05-27 华人运通(山东)科技有限公司 大功率无线充电机及其车载端供电电路和控制方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012099965A3 (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-11-01 Afshin Partovi Systems and methods for providing positioning freedom, and support of different voltages, protocols, and power levels in a wireless power system
CN103847637A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 德尔福电子(苏州)有限公司 基于摄像头的辅助泊车***
CN106364350A (zh) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-01 安徽明瑞智能科技股份有限公司 一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***及方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012099965A3 (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-11-01 Afshin Partovi Systems and methods for providing positioning freedom, and support of different voltages, protocols, and power levels in a wireless power system
CN103847637A (zh) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 德尔福电子(苏州)有限公司 基于摄像头的辅助泊车***
CN106364350A (zh) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-01 安徽明瑞智能科技股份有限公司 一种汽车无线充电辅助泊车***及方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733216A (zh) * 2018-11-29 2019-05-10 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 一种基于自动泊车技术的无线充电线圈对位***
CN109733216B (zh) * 2018-11-29 2020-11-17 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 一种基于自动泊车技术的无线充电线圈对位***
CN110364803A (zh) * 2019-06-18 2019-10-22 南京工业职业技术学院 一种用于泊车的组合天线
CN114537169A (zh) * 2022-03-28 2022-05-27 华人运通(山东)科技有限公司 大功率无线充电机及其车载端供电电路和控制方法

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Application publication date: 20170215