CN106389136A - 植物纳米乳痤疮膏 - Google Patents

植物纳米乳痤疮膏 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106389136A
CN106389136A CN201610719123.XA CN201610719123A CN106389136A CN 106389136 A CN106389136 A CN 106389136A CN 201610719123 A CN201610719123 A CN 201610719123A CN 106389136 A CN106389136 A CN 106389136A
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China
Prior art keywords
acne
nanoemulsion
plant
emulsion
nano
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CN201610719123.XA
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Inventor
成钢
成进学
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Nantong Snakes Treating Institute
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Nantong Snakes Treating Institute
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Priority to CN201610719123.XA priority Critical patent/CN106389136A/zh
Publication of CN106389136A publication Critical patent/CN106389136A/zh
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    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06—Emulsions
    • A61K8/068—Microemulsions
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    • A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
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    • A61K31/122—Ketones having the oxygen directly attached to a ring, e.g. quinones, vitamin K1, anthralin
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    • A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
    • A61K31/167—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide having the nitrogen of a carboxamide group directly attached to the aromatic ring, e.g. lidocaine, paracetamol
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，是属于现代中药化妆品痤疮纳米乳膏配置生产科学领域。天然植物玉竹当归抑菌消炎止痒，仙人掌白芍清热解毒活血消肿，金银花连翘清痘嫩肤，藏红花薏仁祛斑祛痘抗氧化，黄柏黄芩活血行血解毒疗疮纳米乳痤疮膏组成。由于纳米乳化天然植物药中有效营养疗效活性成分全部得以保留，渗透吸收好，比表面积广，抗真菌，病毒，细菌及皮质激素的有效成分，联合共用，药物治标又治本，从根本上去除妊娠纹，蝴蝶斑，黄褐斑，老人斑，雀斑；青春痘即痤疮，粉刺，治愈率高，调节免疫，促进细胞***增殖，提高肌肤抵抗力，使肌肤增白，细腻光滑，消斑除皱等多种作用。

Description

植物纳米乳痤疮膏
技术领域：
本发明公开了一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，是属于现代中药化妆品痤疮膏配制生产技术领域。
背景技术：
痤疮，又称寻常型痤疮，是***常见的皮肤病，其特点是颜面及胸背散在发生针尖或米粒大小的皮疹，火箭黑头，能挤出粉渣样物，俗称“粉刺”。多见于青年男女。
现代医学认为，痤疮是毛囊皮脂腺的慢性炎症，是一种多因素疾病。至今，其发病机制尚未完全明了。皮脂的瘀积，毛囊内细菌、螨虫等微生物感染，内分泌因素，是痤疮发病的主要因素。雄性激素在错长的发病过程中起着总要的支配作用。此外，痤疮的发病，与过食甜食、便秘、精神紧张、遗传因素、锌缺乏、气候闷热潮湿、使用化妆品以及使用某些药物如碘化物、溴化物、卤化物、肾上腺皮脂激素、、苯妥英钠、异烟肼等有关。痤疮多发于面颊、前额，亦可见胸背。初起皮疹为芝麻到绿豆大小，与肤色形同或红色，顶端日渐呈现黑头。可挤压出黄色粉渣，易遗留凹陷瘢痕。皮疹散在分布，部分患者皮疹扩大黄豆或蚕豆大小，呈暗红色，消退后成瘢痕疙瘩。
西医治疗本病主要是去除病因，寻常痤疮只要不乱挤压，不乱用药，积极治疗，一般愈后较好。结节型、囊肿型、混合型愈后欠佳，治疗比较棘手，因而对此类患者应尽早采取积极正确的治疗方法，防止瘢痕形成，影响容貌美观。
中医学称之为“肺风粉刺”、“面粉渣”、“酒刺”、“嗣面”、“风刺”等。认为肌体血热偏盛是痤疮发病的根本；饮食不节，外邪侵袭是致病的条件；血瘀痰结使病情复杂深重。若肺经风热者，治以清肺散热；湿热蕴结者，治以清热化湿通肺；痰湿凝结者，治以消痰软坚，活血化瘀。通过辩证施治，以清除血热偏盛、肺胃积热、外感风热、气血凝塞、血瘀痰结等病理因素，达到预期的疗效。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏。
本发明的技术解决方案是
1、一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物玉竹当归抑菌消炎止痒纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
其中玉竹当归混合液提取物按下列质量份配比组成％
②制作方法 将甲组原料和乙组原料甘油、玉竹、当归混合液等提取物制成粒径在30～100nm的天然植物纳米乳及水分别加热至75℃。在此温度下，边搅拌边将一组徐徐加入甲组进行乳化，当温度降至45℃以下时加入柠檬油、防腐剂，搅拌均匀，静置冷却后回装。其中玉竹当归的纳米乳制备方法，将白介素、蜂蜜、蓖麻油以外的其余药物粉碎成60目的粗粉，加入8倍的水，制成混悬液，在胶体磨中混匀进行细化处理，细化液再置于均质机中进行混匀细化，进行纳米化粉碎，制成粒径30～100nm的天然营养材料纳米化液，搅拌均匀，然后加入白介素、蜂蜜和蓖麻油，调成膏状即为成品。
③应用 本品即可营养皮肤，又可以保湿、抑菌、养颜、美容、抗衰老，还能软化皮肤，消炎止痒。本品中含有的天然植物药具有解毒消炎、托疮生肌功效，能够疏通皮脂腺导管，加快创口愈合。
白介素是人体中一种具有重要免疫调节功能的淋巴因子，具有促进皮肤细胞分化增殖的作用，可以提高皮肤的抵抗力，消退色素，使肌肤出现生理性增白，细腻光滑，减少复发。本品可迅速消除粉刺、痤疮，并具有嫩肤、抗皱、保健作用。
使用方法：粉刺痤疮患者每晚使用本品1次，并在脸上保留8h以上。同时禁食腥、辣、蛋、酒，每天坚持按摩三阴交穴、足三里穴、合谷穴和血海穴3～5min，以有酸麻胀痛感为好。
本品配方合理，工艺简单，使用方便，抛开口服药的传统疗法，以外配合穴位按摩，效果显著，且对人体无不良影响。
2、一种植物的纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物仙人掌白芍清热解毒活血消肿纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
制备方法
将天然的仙人掌、白芍、甘草苷、寒石粉、樟脑粉、冰片粉，材料粉碎成60目的粗粉，加入8倍的水，制成混悬液，在胶体磨中混匀进行细化处理，细化液再置于均质机中进行混匀细化，进行纳米化粉碎，制成粒径30～100nm的天然植物仙人掌白芍等纳米化乳和制作化妆品的辅料组成的。
具体方法是(1)将上述各原料按水相、油相分别放入两只不锈钢搅拌缸中，分别加热80-95℃，然后将水相物倒入油相，再继续搅拌1min。
(2)将物料边搅拌冷却至45-50℃左右时加香精，继而再缓缓搅拌待温度冷却至35℃左右时停止搅拌放入消毒净化车间分装保存。
仙人掌萃取物含有多种生理活化成分，配以白芍萃取物、甘草苷，对多种病菌如许兰氏毛菌、红色表皮癣菌等都有很强的抑制作用；白芍萃取物具有抗菌消炎与抗溃疡作用；甘草苷为抗炎剂，具有抑菌作用；角鲨烷为皮肤润滑剂；尼泊金甲酯为防腐剂。
寒石外用有柔润肌肤、扩张血管、治疗皮炎的作用；樟脑外用有镇痛止痒作用；冰片对感觉神经有轻微的刺激作用，有温和的止痛止痒作用；凡士林作为基质药物有润滑、防止皮肤皲裂作用，含少量水，易吸收。
本品对细菌病菌有抑制作用，具有清热解毒、活血消肿的功效。主要用于治疗粉刺、痤疮，对雀斑、黄褐斑、妊娠斑也有明显疗效。
使用方法：洗完脸后将本品涂抹于脸部患处，像涂抹雪花膏一样，使患处保持一层油膜。每天使用1～2次。
3、一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物金银花连翘清痘嫩肤纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
制备方法 按上述用料称取方药组药物35份，加冷水350份，冷浸15min，煮沸1h后用100目筛滤过；药渣再加入280份冷水煮沸30min后密封，恒温80℃温浸4h后100目筛滤过(在煮沸和温浸的过程中不要乱搅动)；药渣压榨出残余药汁后用100目筛滤过；3次滤液混合在60～70℃之间低温浓缩至1∶1(质量比，即1份浓缩药汁相当于1份原药材)后，得浓缩药汁35份，在胶体磨中混匀进行细化处理，细化液再置于均质机中进行混匀细化，进行纳米化份碎，制成粒径在30～100nm的天然营养材料纳米化液。加入软膏基质64份中搅匀，再加入芳香剂组樟脑细末1份搅匀，即制成100份浅棕色的清痘嫩肤膏。本品治疗痤疮有效率，治愈率高，不复发，且本品中含有抗毒素、抗真菌、抗细菌及皮质激素的有效成分，联合用药。对痤疮及引起的感染有综合治疗作用；本品见效快，使皮肤恢复润泽，不留痕迹。
4、一种天然自我纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物藏红花薏仁祛斑祛痘抗氧化纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
制备方法 将所述的藏红花、双花、连翘、大青叶、板蓝根、薏仁、桔梗、功劳叶、黄芩、棱霄花和甘草、柿子叶、珍珠粉研磨成粒径在30～100nm的纳米化微乳，这种纳米化产品保持了天然营养材料的全部营养成分，所以化妆品痤疮膏中的营养成分和功效更齐全。这种化妆品痤疮膏具有良好的渗透性能，渗透速度较快，吸收效果较好。将蜂蜜加热至50～105℃，然后将所述的浸泡到所述蜂蜜中，常温浸泡50～60d即可。
本品是一种天然抗氧化剂，可提高人体的生理机能，可促进细胞的新陈代谢，并且具有抗菌消炎，是一种治疗粉刺、痤疮的清痘嫩肤膏。药物治标又治本，从根本上消除妊娠纹、蝴蝶斑、黄褐斑、老年斑、雀斑、青春痘(痤疮)和粉刺。
5、一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物黄柏黄芩活血行血解毒疗疮纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
制备方法 将以上各原料去杂除尘，清洗后粉碎，用胶体磨研磨，制成粒径在30～100nm的纳米级粉碎物或纳米化微乳，这种纳米化产品保持了天然营养材料的全部营养成分，所以化妆品中的营养成分更齐全。这种化妆品具有良好的渗透性能，渗透速度较快，吸收效果好。
中药原料中有活血行血、消热解毒、祛火消肿，调节皮肤内环境的营养功效活性成分。西药利菌沙抑制并杀灭粉刺局部棒状杆菌，抑制细菌内脂肪酸酶的合成及其活性，防治甘油三酸酯水解成游离脂肪酸，避免毛囊受到破坏，避免毛囊炎的产生。
黄柏具有清热燥湿、解毒疗疮功能；黄芩具有清热燥湿、泻火解毒、止血、安胎功能；大黄具有泄热通肠、凉血解毒、逐瘀通经功能；泽兰具有活血化瘀、行水消肿功能；珍珠具有镇心安神、养阴熄风、清热祛痰、去翳明目、解毒生肌功能；芙蓉叶具有清肺凉血、消肿排脓功能；红粉具有拔毒、除脓、去腐生肌功能；轻粉外用杀虫、攻毒、敛疮，内服祛痰消积、逐水通便；麝香具有开窍醒神、活血通经、止痛等功能；硼砂具有清热消痰、解读防腐功能；芝麻油具有润燥、解毒、消肿、止痛功能。
本品具有祛斑生肌、脱脂消炎、活血化瘀等功效，可用于治疗粉刺、痤疮、雀斑、黄褐斑、色素沉着、酒糟鼻、痤疮留下的红印、黑斑及各种皮炎。具有调节皮脂腺分泌，保持皮脂腺导管通常、回复正常代谢的功效，可以在对面部皮肤粉刺进行治疗的同时，对局部皮肤进行嫩肤保养护理作用。
使用方法：每晚用药1次，擦于患处，保持10h。
本品成本低，工艺便于实施；采用天然植物药配方，纳米技术提取，配比科学，使用方便，效果显著，对人体无毒副作用。
下面结合实施例子对本发明进一步阐明：
具体实施方法：
实施例1、一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物玉竹当归抑菌消炎止痒纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
其中玉竹当归混合液提取物按下列质量份配比组成％
实施例2、一种植物的纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物仙人掌白芍清热解毒活血消肿纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
实施例3、一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物金银花连翘清痘嫩肤纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
实施例4、一种天然自我纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物藏红花薏仁祛斑祛痘抗氧化纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
实施例5、一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物黄柏黄芩活血行血解毒疗疮纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％

Claims (5)

1.一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物玉竹当归抑菌消炎止痒纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
其中玉竹当归混合液提取物按下列质量份配比组成％
2.一种植物的纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物仙人掌白芍清热解毒活血消肿纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
3.一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物金银花连翘清痘嫩肤纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
4.一种天然自我纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物藏红花薏仁祛斑祛痘抗氧化纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
5.一种植物纳米乳痤疮膏，其特征是：所述天然植物黄柏黄芩活血行血解毒疗疮纳米乳痤疮膏，按下列质量分配比组成％
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CN113101341A (zh) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-13 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 黄精在制备防治低剂量或/和慢性铀暴露药物中的应用

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