CN106386160A - Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method - Google Patents
Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106386160A CN106386160A CN201510448334.XA CN201510448334A CN106386160A CN 106386160 A CN106386160 A CN 106386160A CN 201510448334 A CN201510448334 A CN 201510448334A CN 106386160 A CN106386160 A CN 106386160A
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- glossy ganoderma
- bacterium
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- culture base
- ganoderma
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of planting, and discloses a Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method. The Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method includes: preparation of a cultivation base-material, cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum original fungi, cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation fungi, inoculation of wood segments, and cultivation of sporocarp. According to the invention, an advanced scientific cultivation technology is adopted, power consumption is less, the labor cost is low, the production yield of the Ganoderma lucidum can be increased, and the quality of the Ganoderma lucidum can be ensured; and vacant lands among forest lands can be fully utilized to plant the Ganoderma lucidum without occupying farmlands and establishing a cultivation room, and then labors and materials can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, more particularly, to a kind of cultural method of glossy ganoderma.
Background technology
The rare Chinese medicine that glossy ganoderma is a kind of traditional strengthening by means of tonics, strengthen the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, it can help body system's machine
Can restore balance, the immunocompetence of people can be strengthened, there is good cancer-resisting effect, be very precious
The fully natural green health products of dietotherapy.But current Wild ganoderma yield is extremely low, very rare rare, pole
The earth limits developing and pushing away of glossy ganoderma industry.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cultural method of glossy ganoderma, solves vibrating data collection in prior art and there is non-company
Continuous property, leads to the technical problem that important information is lost.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cultural method of glossy ganoderma, including:
Configuration culture base-material:By 100 parts of wood chip, wheat skin 8-25 part, gypsum 1-3 part, lime 0.5-1.5
Part, water 50-85 part press above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning mixing;
Culture glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen:The culture base-material that step (1) is configured puts into the sterilization that carries out disinfection together in vessel
Afterwards, then by glossy ganoderma mother bacterium it is inoculated in the culture base-material in vessel, vessel semi-permeable is sealed;Then will
Vessel are placed in aseptic space, make glossy ganoderma mother bacterium carry out growth and breeding at a temperature of 10-35 DEG C, cultivate
It is covered with ganoderma lucidum mycelium within 25 days -40 days to container, that is, obtain glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen;
Culture cultivation of glossy ganoderma bacterium:The culture base-material that step (1) is configured is put into carry out disinfection together in bacterium bag and is killed
Bacterium, the glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen cultivated step (2) afterwards is inoculated in the culture base-material in bacterium bag, by bacterium bag sack
Tighten;Then this bacterium bag is placed in aseptic space, so that glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen is carried out at a temperature of 10-35 DEG C
Growth and breeding, cultivates and is covered with ganoderma lucidum mycelium to container in 25 days -40 days, that is, obtain cultivation of glossy ganoderma bacterium;
Trees section is inoculated:By through the air-dried trees section loading bacterium bag having processed and having remained with 70%-85% moisture
In carry out disinfection sterilization processing, afterwards in an aseptic environment, the cultivation of glossy ganoderma bacterium that step (3) is cultivated inoculates
To on the termination of trees section, then the sack of bacterium bag is tightened, finally described trees section is placed in aseptic sky
Interior, it is stacked into stack, carry out the culture breeding of 40-70 days at a temperature of 5-35 DEG C;
Fructification is cultivated:When natural temperature is in more than 20 DEG C, by the tree after step (4) culture breeding
Juggle is transplanted in the soil between forest land after removing bacterium bag, so that trees section is placed in below soil, allows in trees section
Ganoderma lucidum mycelium in soil naturally grow.
The present invention has advantages below:
Using the cultivation technique of advanced science, power consumption is few, and human cost is low, not only contributes to improve glossy ganoderma
Production yields, and it is advantageously ensured that the quality of product;
Make full use of the vacant lot between forest land and carry out cultivating ganoderma, do not account for farmland, also must not put up, greatly save
Manpower and materials;
The glossy ganoderma quality cultivated is close to the quality of Wild ganoderma.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
Example in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying creative labor
On the premise of, also other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the cultural method of glossy ganoderma of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and
The present invention is further detailed explanation for specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, being a kind of cultural method of glossy ganoderma provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including:
Step 101, configuration culture base-material:By 100 parts of wood chip, wheat skin 8-25 part, gypsum 1-3 part,
Lime 0.5-1.5 part, water 50-85 part press above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning mixing;
Step 102, culture glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen:The culture base-material that step 101 is configured is put in vessel to enter together
After row disinfection, then glossy ganoderma mother bacterium is inoculated in the culture base-material in vessel, vessel semi-permeable is sealed
Mouthful;Then vessel are placed in aseptic space, so that glossy ganoderma mother bacterium is grown at a temperature of 10-35 DEG C
Breeding, cultivates and is covered with ganoderma lucidum mycelium to container in 25 days -40 days, that is, obtain glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen;
Step 103, culture cultivation of glossy ganoderma bacterium:The culture base-material that step 101 is configured is put in bacterium bag together
Carry out disinfection sterilization, afterwards the glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen that step 102 is cultivated is inoculated in the culture base-material in bacterium bag,
Bacterium bag sack is tightened;Then this bacterium bag is placed in aseptic space, makes glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen at 10-35 DEG C
At a temperature of carry out growth and breeding, cultivate and be covered with ganoderma lucidum mycelium to container in 25 days -40 days, that is, obtain spirit
Sesame cultivates bacterium;
Step 104, the inoculation of trees section:The trees remaining with 70%-85% moisture will be processed through air-dried
Section loads in bacterium bag and carries out disinfection sterilization processing, afterwards in an aseptic environment, glossy ganoderma that step (3) is cultivated
Bacterium is inoculated on the termination of trees section for cultivation, then tightens the sack of bacterium bag, finally puts described trees section
In aseptic space, it is stacked into stack, carry out the culture breeding of 40-70 days at a temperature of 5-35 DEG C;
Step 105, fructification culture:When natural temperature is in more than 20 DEG C, step 104 is trained
Support after the trees section after breeding removes bacterium bag and be transplanted in the soil between forest land, so that trees section is placed in below soil,
The ganoderma lucidum mycelium in trees section is allowed naturally to grow in soil.
Wherein, the disinfection processing procedure that step 102 and step 103 are carried out to culture base-material, be
Under the pressure of 0.15-0.20mP101, at a temperature of 130-180 DEG C, 2-3 is carried out to culture base-material little
When disinfection process.
Cultivating inoculum concentration during glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen is:Join 300-400 gram of culture base-material according to glossy ganoderma mother bacterium 5ml
Volume weight proportioning inoculated.
The present invention has advantages below:
Using the cultivation technique of advanced science, power consumption is few, and human cost is low, not only contributes to improve glossy ganoderma
Production yields, and it is advantageously ensured that the quality of product;
Make full use of the vacant lot between forest land and carry out cultivating ganoderma, do not account for farmland, also must not put up, greatly save
Manpower and materials;
The glossy ganoderma quality cultivated is close to the quality of Wild ganoderma.
Above the present invention is described in detail, specific case used herein is former to the present invention
Reason and embodiment are set forth, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help understand the present invention's
Method and its core concept;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the think of of the present invention
Think, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this specification
Content should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cultural method of glossy ganoderma is it is characterised in that include:
Configuration culture base-material:By 100 parts of wood chip, wheat skin 8-25 part, gypsum 1-3 part, lime 0.5-1.5
Part, water 50-85 part press above-mentioned parts by weight proportioning mixing;
Culture glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen:The culture base-material that step 101 is configured is put into carry out disinfection together in vessel and is killed
After bacterium, then glossy ganoderma mother bacterium is inoculated in the culture base-material in vessel, vessel semi-permeable is sealed;Then
Vessel are placed in aseptic space, make glossy ganoderma mother bacterium carry out growth and breeding at a temperature of 10-35 DEG C, training
Educate 25 days -40 days and be covered with ganoderma lucidum mycelium to container, that is, obtain glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen;
Culture cultivation of glossy ganoderma bacterium:The culture base-material that step 101 is configured is put in bacterium bag and is carried out disinfection together
Sterilization, afterwards the glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen that step 102 is cultivated is inoculated in the culture base-material in bacterium bag, by bacterium bag
Sack tightens;Then this bacterium bag is placed in aseptic space, makes glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen at a temperature of 10-35 DEG C
Carry out growth and breeding, cultivate and be covered with ganoderma lucidum mycelium to container in 25 days -40 days, that is, obtain cultivation of glossy ganoderma
Bacterium;
Trees section is inoculated:By through the air-dried trees section loading bacterium bag having processed and having remained with 70%-85% moisture
In carry out disinfection sterilization processing, afterwards in an aseptic environment, the cultivation of glossy ganoderma bacterium that step (3) is cultivated inoculates
To on the termination of trees section, then the sack of bacterium bag is tightened, finally described trees section is placed in aseptic sky
Interior, it is stacked into stack, carry out the culture breeding of 40-70 days at a temperature of 5-35 DEG C;
Fructification is cultivated:When natural temperature is in more than 20 DEG C, step 104 is cultivated after breeding
Trees section is transplanted in the soil between forest land after removing bacterium bag, so that trees section is placed in below soil, allows trees section
On ganoderma lucidum mycelium in soil naturally grow.
2. glossy ganoderma according to claim 1 cultural method it is characterised in that step 102 and step
The disinfection processing procedure that rapid 103 pairs of culture base-materials are carried out, is the pressure in 0.15-0.20mP101
Under, at a temperature of 130-180 DEG C, the disinfection that culture base-material is carried out with 2-3 hour is processed.
3. the cultural method of glossy ganoderma according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that cultivate glossy ganoderma opportunistic pathogen
When inoculum concentration be:Enter according to the volume weight proportioning that glossy ganoderma mother bacterium 5ml joins 300-400 gram of culture base-material
Row inoculation.
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CN201510448334.XA CN106386160A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method |
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CN201510448334.XA CN106386160A (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2015-07-28 | Ganoderma lucidum cultivation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109275491A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2019-01-29 | 宝鸡胜利现代农业开发有限公司 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum production technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109275491A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2019-01-29 | 宝鸡胜利现代农业开发有限公司 | A kind of ganoderma lucidum production technology |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |