CN106381698A - Nylon fabric softening method - Google Patents
Nylon fabric softening method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106381698A CN106381698A CN201610730347.0A CN201610730347A CN106381698A CN 106381698 A CN106381698 A CN 106381698A CN 201610730347 A CN201610730347 A CN 201610730347A CN 106381698 A CN106381698 A CN 106381698A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nylon
- softening
- nylon fabric
- soft
- hlc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/238—Tannins, e.g. gallotannic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of fabric dyeing and finishing, in particular to a fabric softening method. The invention aims to provide a nylon fabric softening method characterized by simple treatment process and good softening effect. The method includes softening pretreatment and softening treatment steps, wherein in the softening pretreatment, a nylon softening aid HLE-100 and glacial acetic acid are prepared into a pretreatment solution, and in softening treatment, nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is prepared into a softening treatment solution. The nylon softening aid HLE-100 used in the invention can greatly improve the handfeel of nylon fabrics and presents an excellent softening effect, in addition to the softening assisting effect, the nylon softening aid HLE-100 also can greatly improve the wet friction, dry friction and color fastness to washing of nylon fabrics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric finishing field, particularly to a kind of fabric sofetening method.
Background technology
Nylon fabric due to feel partially hard it is desirable to meet wearability it is necessary to soft treatment is carried out to it, generally with silicone oil
Processed as softening agent.The filled nylon of nylon fabric is a kind of hydrophobic fibre, the activity on its surface during soft treatment
Group-NH- under acidic or neutral conditions with silicone oil inMutually exclusive, thus it is unable to reach good soft effect.
At present, the soft treatment problem of nylon fabric is can solve the problem that still without good method.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of handling process simple, and can reach
The nylon fabric softening method of soft effect very well.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of nylon fabric softening method of the present invention, comprises the steps：
1st, soft pretreatment
Add the nylon of nylon fabric weight 0.5-1% to help the glacial acetic acid of soft dose of HLE-100,0.5-1.5% in water, join
Make pretreatment fluid；Nylon fabric after dyeing is immersed in pretreatment fluid, impregnation process 10-30 minute at 60-70 DEG C
Wash clean afterwards；It is artificial syntannin that described nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100；
2nd, soft treatment
Add the nylon silicone oil HLC-200 of nylon fabric weight 2-3% in water, be configured to soft treatment liquid；Will be through step
The nylon fabric of rapid 1 pretreatment is placed in soft treatment liquid, impregnation process 5-15 minute at 30-50 DEG C；Described nylon silicone oil
HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
Preferably, the consumption of glacial acetic acid described in step 1 is the 1% of nylon fabric weight.
Preferably, in step 1 at 60-70 DEG C impregnation process 20 minutes.
Preferably, in step 2 at 40 DEG C impregnation process 10 minutes.
Preferably, the soft treatment of step 2 can also be the nylon silicone oil adding in water with watermeter 20-30g/L
HLC-200, is configured to soft treatment liquid；The nylon fabric pre-processing through step 1 is placed in soft treatment liquid, carries out a leaching one
Roll process；Described nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
It is anionic polymer polymer that the nylon of the present invention helps soft dose of HLE-100, after nylon fabric pretreatment
Nylon surface can be neutralized in nylon surface aggregation film formingAnd make fabric face band anionic polar group；And Buddhist nun
Imperial silicone oil HLC-200 is the amido silicon oil with cation, because zwitterion absorption leads to a large amount of amido silicon oils to adsorb in fabric
Surface, so that the feel of nylon fabric substantially improves, assumes splendid soft effect.Nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100 except energy
Enough play and help soft effect outer, wet friction, dry friction and the Washing of nylon fabric can be made simultaneously also to greatly improve.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of nylon fabric softening method, comprises the steps：
1st, soft pretreatment：The nylon of nylon fabric weight 0.8% is added to help soft dose of HLE-100 (Tongxiang Man Jiang in water
Red auxiliary reagent factory produces), 1% glacial acetic acid, be configured to pretreatment fluid；Nylon fabric after dyeing is immersed in pretreatment fluid,
At 65 DEG C, impregnation process is washed after 20 minutes totally；It is artificial syntannin that described nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100；
2nd, soft treatment：In water, (Tongxiang Azolla imbricata helps the nylon silicone oil HLC-200 of addition nylon fabric weight 2.5%
Agent factory produces), it is configured to soft treatment liquid；The nylon fabric pre-processing through step 1 is placed in soft treatment liquid, at 40 DEG C
Impregnation process 10 minutes；Described nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
Nylon fabric feel through above-mentioned process compared with the fabric feeling processing through common amido silicon oil be improved significantly, soft
Softness greatly improves, and the Washing of nylon fabric improves 1.0 grades.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nylon fabric softening method, comprises the steps：
1st, soft pretreatment：The nylon of nylon fabric weight 0.5% is added to help soft dose of HLE-100 (Tongxiang Man Jiang in water
Red auxiliary reagent factory produces), 1.5% glacial acetic acid, be configured to pretreatment fluid；Nylon fabric after dyeing is immersed in pretreatment fluid
In, at 60 DEG C, impregnation process is washed after 30 minutes totally；It is artificial syntannin that described nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100；
2nd, soft treatment：Nylon silicone oil HLC-200 (the Tongxiang Azolla imbricata auxiliary agent of nylon fabric weight 2% is added in water
Factory produces), it is configured to soft treatment liquid；The nylon fabric pre-processing through step 1 is placed in soft treatment liquid, soaks at 30 DEG C
Stain is processed 15 minutes；Described nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
Nylon fabric feel through above-mentioned process compared with the fabric feeling processing through common amido silicon oil be improved significantly, soft
Softness greatly improves, and the Washing of nylon fabric improves 0.8 grade.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nylon fabric softening method, comprises the steps：
1st, soft pretreatment：The nylon of nylon fabric weight 1.0% is added to help soft dose of HLE-100 (Tongxiang Man Jiang in water
Red auxiliary reagent factory produces), 1% glacial acetic acid, be configured to pretreatment fluid；Nylon fabric after dyeing is immersed in pretreatment fluid,
At 70 DEG C, impregnation process is washed after 10 minutes totally；It is artificial syntannin that described nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100；
2nd, soft treatment：Nylon silicone oil HLC-200 (the Tongxiang Azolla imbricata auxiliary agent of nylon fabric weight 3% is added in water
Factory produces), it is configured to soft treatment liquid；The nylon fabric pre-processing through step 1 is placed in soft treatment liquid, soaks at 50 DEG C
Stain is processed 5 minutes；Described nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
Nylon fabric feel through above-mentioned process compared with the fabric feeling processing through common amido silicon oil be improved significantly, soft
Softness greatly improves, and the Washing of nylon fabric improves 0.5 grade.
Embodiment 4
A kind of nylon fabric softening method, comprises the steps：
1st, soft pretreatment：The nylon of nylon fabric weight 0.8% is added to help soft dose of HLE-100 (Tongxiang Man Jiang in water
Red auxiliary reagent factory produces), 1% glacial acetic acid, be configured to pretreatment fluid；Nylon fabric after dyeing is immersed in pretreatment fluid,
At 65 DEG C, impregnation process is washed after 20 minutes totally；It is artificial syntannin that described nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100；
2nd, soft treatment：Add the nylon silicone oil HLC-200 with watermeter 25g/L in water, be configured to soft treatment liquid；
The nylon fabric pre-processing through step 1 is placed in soft treatment liquid, carries out an immersing and rolling process；Described nylon silicone oil HLC-
200 is amido silicon oil.
Nylon fabric feel through above-mentioned process compared with the fabric feeling processing through common amido silicon oil be improved significantly, soft
Softness greatly improves, and the Washing of nylon fabric improves 1.0 grades.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of nylon fabric softening method it is characterised in that：Comprise the steps：
(1) soft pretreatment：The nylon of nylon fabric weight 0.5-1% is added to help soft dose of HLE-100,0.5-1.5% in water
Glacial acetic acid, be configured to pretreatment fluid；Nylon fabric after dyeing is immersed in pretreatment fluid, at dipping at 60-70 DEG C
After reason 10-30 minute, washing is clean；It is artificial syntannin that described nylon helps soft dose of HLE-100；
(2) soft treatment：Add the nylon silicone oil HLC-200 of nylon fabric weight 2-3% in water, be configured to soft treatment
Liquid；The nylon fabric pre-processing through step 1 is placed in soft treatment liquid, impregnation process 5-15 minute at 30-50 DEG C；Described
Nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
2. a kind of nylon fabric softening method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Glacial acetic acid described in step 1
Consumption is the 1% of nylon fabric weight.
3. a kind of nylon fabric softening method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Soak at 60-70 DEG C in step 1
Stain is processed 20 minutes.
4. a kind of nylon fabric softening method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Impregnate at 40 DEG C in step 2
Process 10 minutes.
5. a kind of nylon fabric softening method according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：The soft treatment step of step 2
It is the nylon silicone oil HLC-200 adding in water with watermeter 20-30g/L, be configured to soft treatment liquid；To locate in advance through step 1
The nylon fabric of reason is placed in soft treatment liquid, carries out an immersing and rolling process；Described nylon silicone oil HLC-200 is amido silicon oil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730347.0A CN106381698A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Nylon fabric softening method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730347.0A CN106381698A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Nylon fabric softening method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106381698A true CN106381698A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57917214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610730347.0A Pending CN106381698A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Nylon fabric softening method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106381698A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6461584A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-08 | Gunze Kk | Treatment of dyed polyamide fiber |
| CN102002162A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-04-06 | 佛山市顺德区德美瓦克有机硅有限公司 | Cation amino silicone oil micro-emulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643435A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-22 | 浙江润禾有机硅新材料有限公司 | Supersoft hydrophilic block silicone oil compound and preparation method thereof |
| CN104420339A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Nylon sleeve dyeing process |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610730347.0A patent/CN106381698A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6461584A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-08 | Gunze Kk | Treatment of dyed polyamide fiber |
| CN102002162A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2011-04-06 | 佛山市顺德区德美瓦克有机硅有限公司 | Cation amino silicone oil micro-emulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN102643435A (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-08-22 | 浙江润禾有机硅新材料有限公司 | Supersoft hydrophilic block silicone oil compound and preparation method thereof |
| CN104420339A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-18 | 青岛三秀新科技复合面料有限公司 | Nylon sleeve dyeing process |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| J. GUTHRIE ET AL: "The Effect of a Synthetic Tanning Agent onthe uptake of Acid Dyes by Nylon 6", 《COMMUNICATIONS》 * |
| 上海市针织工业公司: "《针织物印染与整理》", 31 March 1989, 纺织工业出版社 * |
| 姚芳等: "合成单宁在锦纶上的解吸性能", 《印染》 * |
| 张保根: "聚酰胺聚醚有机硅三元共聚型锦纶织物亲水柔软整理剂的研制及应用", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》 * |
| 阎克路: "《染整工艺学教程 第一分册》", 30 September 2005, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170208 |