CN106358695A - High-yield planting method for okra - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield planting method for okra. The method comprises the following steps: selecting land, namely selecting soil with good plough layer depth and drainage, turning up the soil once, then ploughing the soil for 20-30cm, then mixing base fertilizer in per mu of land, and sowing in a hole sowing manner, wherein the row distance during hole sowing is 5cm, the plant distance is 6cm, and three seeds are sown in each hole; and cultivating, namely thinning when a seedling unfolds five leaves, spraying 5-10kg of leaf fertilizer per plant after thinning, transplanting before flowering, preparing soil where transplanting is carried out, forming ridges which are 20cm high and 30cm wide and keep distance of 8cm, then mixing fertilizer, wherein the row distance is 8cm and the plant distance is 10cm after transplanting, removing weeds and intertilling once every 30 days after entering a flowering stage, watering according to the condition and carrying out supplementary application of fertilizer. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the demand of okra can be met, the field management is facilitated, seedlings grow fast, branches and leaves are juicy after the seedlings are mature, the taste is full, and the yield per mu of the okra is improved.

Description

A kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method.

Background technology

The Flos abelmoschi manihot autumn, another name swordweed, Abelmoschus esculentus, Abelmoschus manihot （L.） Medic, property happiness is warm, and original producton location is that Africa Ethiopia's today is attached Near and Tropical Asian, has become people institute heat and has pursued high a grade nutritive health-care vegetable.Its edible portion is Fruit pod, divides green again Red two kinds of normal complexion, its tender and crisp succulence a, lubricious oiliness, fragrance is unique, is deeply favored by the common people, applies during existing Flos abelmoschi manihot plantation Science, assimilation effect fertilizer amount typically used is not big for fertilizer ratio, improve cost, is unfavorable for field management, and existing plantation Method plantation Flos abelmoschi manihot per mu yield is relatively low.

Content of the invention

Present invention aim to address the fertilizer ratio applied during the plantation of existing Flos abelmoschi manihot science, assimilation effect be not typically used Fertilizer amount is big, improve cost, is unfavorable for field management, and existing implantation methods plant the relatively low problem of Flos abelmoschi manihot per mu yield.

The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method, comprises the following steps:

Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 20-30cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix Base manure, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 130-250kg, slough 75-120kg, dolomite dusts 42-83kg, allicin 50- 72kg, Borax 90-160kg, calcium chloride 37-68kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20-80kg part, sodium selenite 31-73 kg, manganese sulfate 54- 86 kg, thiourea 35-91 kg, powdery Semen Mangiferae indicae 16-23 kg, do the seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm, seedbed spacing after mixing base manure For 5cm, sow and adopt bunch planting, the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, every 3 seeds of bunch planting；

Cultivate: when seedling launches 5 leaves, carry out thinning, every plant of an after seedling sprays 5-10kg liquid fertilizer, every plant of blade face spraying Fertile inclusion: Herba Patriniae grass meal 2.7-6.1%, curpic carbonate 4-8%, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 8-13%, methene succinic acid 2-6%, naa methyl ester 1.3- 2.5%th, tablet vinegar 9-16%, balance of water, are transplanted before blooming, by the ground site preparation of transplanting be high 20cm width 30cm ridge, Distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix fertilizer afterwards, mix fertilizer and include: pine needle powder 30-60kg, Succinum powder 20- in the ground of every mu of transplanting 50kg, leucite powder 10-30kg, powdery fishbone 83-142kg, powdery Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 70-100kg, apple vinegar 40-77kg, Tartaric acid 50-60kg, peat soil 40-80kg, plant ash 30-50kg, potassium chloride 60-90kg, water 30-70kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing are 10cm, go to cut weeds within every 30 days and once intertilled, according to circumstances watered and fertilizer after entering the florescence Add, every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 65-95kg, rapeseed cake 30-45kg, Herba Houttuyniae 40-60kg, pomegranate corium farinosum 30- 50kg, tricalcium phosphate 65-120kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 30-40kg, bean cake 90-105kg, Eucalyptus oil 20-30kg.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after employing this method, Term Fertilization science and soil being modified, Prevent soil block, effective release of breeding method combination of sciences fertilizer, disclosure satisfy that the demand of Flos abelmoschi manihot, field management is convenient, Seedling length speed is soon and after maturation, branch and leaf succulence, mouthfeel are full, improves the per mu yield of Flos abelmoschi manihot.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described further below.

Embodiment 1: a kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method, comprise the following steps:

Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 20cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix base Fertilizer, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 130kg, slough 75kg, dolomite dusts 42kg, allicin 50kg, Borax 90kg, chlorine Change calcium 37kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20kg part, sodium selenite 31 kg, manganese sulfate 54 kg, thiourea 35kg, powdery Semen Mangiferae indicae 16 kg, mix The seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm is done, seedbed spacing is 5cm, sowing adopts bunch planting, and the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain after entering base manure Spacing is 6cm, every 3 seeds of bunch planting；

Cultivate: when seedling launches 5 leaves, carry out thinning, every plant of an after seedling sprays 10kg liquid fertilizer, every plant of foliage fertilizer spraying Including: Herba Patriniae grass meal 6.1%, curpic carbonate 8%, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 8%, methene succinic acid 6%, naa methyl ester 1.3%, tablet vinegar 9%, balance of Water, is transplanted before blooming, and the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix fertilizer afterwards Material, mixes fertilizer and includes: pine needle powder 30kg, Succinum powder 20kg, leucite powder 10kg, powdery fishbone in the ground of every mu of transplanting 142kg, powdery Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 70kg, apple vinegar 77kg, Tartaric acid 50kg, peat soil 40kg, plant ash 50kg, potassium chloride 60kg, water 30kg, the line space after transplanting be 8cm, strain spacing be 10cm, enter the florescence after go to cut weeds within every 30 days once intertilled, root Watered according to situation and the adding of fertilizer, every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 65kg, rapeseed cake 45kg, Herba Houttuyniae 40kg, Pomegranate corium farinosum 30kg, tricalcium phosphate 120kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 30kg, bean cake 90kg, Eucalyptus oil 20kg.

Embodiment 2: a kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method, comprise the following steps:

Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 30cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix base Fertilizer, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 250kg, slough 120kg, dolomite dusts 83kg, allicin 72kg, Borax 160kg, Calcium chloride 68kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 80kg part, sodium selenite 73 kg, manganese sulfate 86 kg, thiourea 91 kg, powdery Semen Mangiferae indicae 23 Kg, does the seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm after mixing base manure, seedbed spacing is 5cm, and sowing adopts bunch planting, and the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing are 6cm, every 3 seeds of bunch planting；

Cultivate: when seedling launches 5 leaves, carry out thinning, every plant of an after seedling sprays 5kg liquid fertilizer, every plant of foliage fertilizer spraying Including: Herba Patriniae grass meal 2.7%, curpic carbonate 4%, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 8-13%, methene succinic acid 2-6%, naa methyl ester -2.5%, tablet vinegar 16%th, balance of water, is transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges be 8cm, it Mix fertilizer afterwards, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: pine needle powder 60kg, Succinum powder 50kg, leucite powder 30kg, powdery Fishbone 83kg, powdery Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 100kg, apple vinegar 40kg, Tartaric acid 60kg, peat soil 80kg, plant ash 30kg, potassium chloride 90kg, water 70kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, and going to cut weeds within every 30 days after entering the florescence is carried out once Intertillage, according to circumstances watered and the adding of fertilizer, every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 95kg, rapeseed cake 30kg, fish raw meat Careless 60kg, pomegranate corium farinosum 50kg, tricalcium phosphate 65kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 40kg, bean cake -105kg, Eucalyptus oil 30kg.

Embodiment 3: a kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method, comprise the following steps:

Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 25cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix base Fertilizer, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 190kg, slough 87kg, dolomite dusts 62kg, allicin 59kg, Borax 140kg, chlorine Change calcium 54kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 47kg part, sodium selenite 52 kg, manganese sulfate 70 kg, thiourea 66 kg, powdery Semen Mangiferae indicae 18kg, mix The seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm is done, seedbed spacing is 5cm, sowing adopts bunch planting, and the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain after entering base manure Spacing is 6cm, every 3 seeds of bunch planting；

Cultivate: when seedling launches 5 leaves, carry out thinning, every plant of an after seedling sprays 7kg liquid fertilizer, every plant of foliage fertilizer spraying Including: Herba Patriniae grass meal 5.1%, curpic carbonate 5.7%, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 12.1%, methene succinic acid 4.2%, naa methyl ester 1.6%, tablet vinegar 12.5%th, balance of water, is transplanted before blooming, the ground site preparation of transplanting is done the ridge of high 20cm width 30cm, distance between the ridges be 8cm, Mix fertilizer afterwards, mix fertilizer in the ground of every mu of transplanting and include: pine needle powder 45kg, Succinum powder 35kg, leucite powder 25kg, powder Shape fishbone 105kg, powdery Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 88kg, apple vinegar 65kg, Tartaric acid 55kg, peat soil 60kg, plant ash 40kg, potassium chloride 77kg, water 55kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing is 10cm, and going to cut weeds within every 30 days after entering the florescence is carried out once Intertillage, according to circumstances watered and the adding of fertilizer, every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 73kg, rapeseed cake 40kg, fish raw meat Careless 49kg, pomegranate corium farinosum 38kg, tricalcium phosphate 101kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 35kg, bean cake 100kg, Eucalyptus oil 25kg.

Those skilled in the art, can also be it is to be understood that the protection scheme of the present invention is not limited only to the above embodiments Carry out various permutation and combination and conversion, on the premise of spiritual without prejudice to the present invention, to the present invention on the basis of above-described embodiment The various conversion carrying out all fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Flos abelmoschi manihot high-yield planting method is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:

Selection of land: select farming layer depth, well-drained soil, an editorial afterword of ploughing is ploughed 20-30cm again, afterwards after every mu of ground mix Base manure, every mu of mixed base manure in ground includes: carbamide 130-250kg, slough 75-120kg, dolomite dusts 42-83kg, allicin 50- 72kg, Borax 90-160kg, calcium chloride 37-68kg, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 20-80kg part, sodium selenite 31-73 kg, manganese sulfate 54- 86 kg, thiourea 35-91 kg, powdery Semen Mangiferae indicae 16-23kg, do the seedbed of high 15cm width 21cm, seedbed spacing after mixing base manure For 5cm, sow and adopt bunch planting, the line space of bunch planting is 5cm, strain spacing is 6cm, every 3 seeds of bunch planting；

Cultivate: when seedling launches 5 leaves, carry out thinning, every plant of an after seedling sprays 5-10kg liquid fertilizer, every plant of blade face spraying Fertile inclusion: Herba Patriniae grass meal 2.7-6.1%, curpic carbonate 4-8%, Ovum Gallus domesticus album 8-13%, methene succinic acid 2-6%, naa methyl ester 1.3- 2.5%th, tablet vinegar 9-16%, balance of water, are transplanted before blooming, by the ground site preparation of transplanting be high 20cm width 30cm ridge, Distance between the ridges are 8cm, mix fertilizer afterwards, mix fertilizer and include: pine needle powder 30-60kg, Succinum powder 20- in the ground of every mu of transplanting 50kg, leucite powder 10-30kg, powdery fishbone 83-142kg, powdery Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 70-100kg, apple vinegar 40-77kg, Tartaric acid 50-60kg, peat soil 40-80kg, plant ash 30-50kg, potassium chloride 60-90kg, water 30-70kg, the line space after transplanting is 8cm, strain spacing are 10cm, go to cut weeds within every 30 days and once intertilled, according to circumstances watered and fertilizer after entering the florescence Add, every mu of fertilizer adding includes: carbamide 65-95kg, rapeseed cake 30-45kg, Herba Houttuyniae 40-60kg, pomegranate corium farinosum 30- 50kg, tricalcium phosphate 65-120kg, Dianthus chinensis powder 30-40kg, bean cake 90-105kg, Eucalyptus oil 20-30kg.