CN106358518A - Multiaxial shallow tillage ditching machine for transplanting rape - Google Patents

Multiaxial shallow tillage ditching machine for transplanting rape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358518A
CN106358518A CN201610861746.0A CN201610861746A CN106358518A CN 106358518 A CN106358518 A CN 106358518A CN 201610861746 A CN201610861746 A CN 201610861746A CN 106358518 A CN106358518 A CN 106358518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
axle
shallow plowing
transmission case
stubble
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CN201610861746.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙松林
肖名涛
吴明亮
熊力
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201610861746.0A priority Critical patent/CN106358518A/en
Publication of CN106358518A publication Critical patent/CN106358518A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multiaxial shallow tillage ditching machine for transplanting rape, wherein a three-point suspension part is connected with a stand and a bevel gearbox in a hanging manner and is used for being rapidly connected with various power machine heads in the hanging manner; power is transferred to the bevel gearbox by a PTO output device of a tractor and then is transferred to a side transmission box by the bevel gearbox; a multiaxial shallow tillage assembly is connected with the side transmission box; a ditching assembly and the multiaxial shallow tillage assembly are coaxial; the side transmission box transfers the power to the ditching assembly and the multiaxial shallow tillage assembly, so as to drive the ditching assembly and the multiaxial shallow tillage assembly to move; and a grading plate assembly is installed on the stand and above the multiaxial shallow tillage assembly, and is used for grading and arranging a compartment surface. According to the multiaxial shallow tillage ditching machine, the multiaxial shallow tillage assembly adopts combination of a stubbing device, a shallow tillage device and a rotary tillage ditching device to realize integration of stubble cutting, rotary tillage, ditching, soil throwing, shallow tillage soil pulverizing, grading and compartment surface arrangement of a rice hardening farmland; and meanwhile, with adoption of multiaxial shallow tillage, shallow tillage soil aggregates are more finely ground, and mechanized transplantation and growth of rape seedlings are more facilitated.

Description

A kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture transplanting machine technical field, more particularly, to a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging for Brassica campestris L transplanting Machine.
Background technology
The Brassica campestris L producing region of China is concentrated mainly on Yangtze river basin each province and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and Hunan Province soil is fertile, weather temperature With, belong to subtropical monsoon climate, the crop such as main rice cultivation, Brassica campestris L, rapeseed cultivation have live and transplant two ways, With respect to live, transplant and not only can improve plant growth time registration, shorten the grown in field time, be more beneficial for improving yield Or multiple crop index;In particular by tape base loam potted-seedling transplanting, the period of seedling establishment during transplanting can be shortened, shorten field further Trophophase, to solve the contradiction of many shift of crops crops for rotation linking, raises the multiple-cropping index, and improves the utilization rate of Winter paddy field, realizes three Ripe crop rotation.
But yield of rape is low, plantation income is few, especially in terms of Brassica Napus Seedling plantation, such as using ploughing, rotary tillage, rise railway carriage or compartment, The mode of the intensive cultivation such as nursery, transplanting produces, and production cost will be significantly increased, and reduces income, or even loss of capital;If using exempting from Plough sowing, due to no-tillage seeding plantation, rape field period of duration increases, and is unfavorable for that multiple cropping is planted, integral benefit is low;And adopt No-tillage transplanting, but due to during rotary tillage no-tillage transplanting soil more hardened, be unfavorable for rape root grow, along with soil is effective Nutrient content is low, is easily caused Brassica campestris L senilism, and yield is relatively low.
Content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of shallow plowing ditching machine of the multiaxis for Brassica campestris L transplanting, to solve Shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention employs the following technical solutions to realize:
A kind of for Brassica campestris L transplanting multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine, include bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, frame, ditch assembly, Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly;Wherein, trifilar suspension is articulated in frame and bevel gear box respectively, uses In being quickly articulated on various power heads, power is transferred to bevel gear box by tractor pto output device, and bevel gear box will move Power is transferred to side transmission case, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, the first axle that trench digging assembly is ploughed shallowly in assembly with multiaxis Shallow plowing device is coaxial, and power is transferred to trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly to drive trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow by side transmission case Cultivated assembly motion, soil-suppressing board assembly is arranged on frame, and is located above support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, arranges railway carriage or compartment face for grading; The concrete attachment structure of each mechanism is as follows:
In bevel gear box, input shaft two ends are separately mounted to input in end cap, and input lid is securedly mounted on casing, and It is provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring in input shaft inner opposite end, the other end is set with drive bevel gear;Output shaft one end is installed Output end cap in and stretch out output end cap, the other end is arranged in side cover, and fixed mount end cap is arranged in casing, and and side cover Connect, side cover is securedly mounted on casing;It is set with driven wheel of differential on output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear Close;Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously;Input shaft one end is power input portion, and the other end is power delivery section, uses In outputting power to rear hanging device (for mounting the devices such as transplanting again), power also can be passed through driven wheel of differential by input shaft It is transferred to output shaft, power is transferred to connecting shaft by output shaft;
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat, And horizontal connecting plate end is provided with the connecting hole for forming 2 points in trifilar suspension, horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder; Inclined connection plate one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connected with oblique side plate one end, forms the 3rd of trifilar suspension the Point, the oblique side plate other end is connected with horizontal connecting plate;And be provided with for trifilar suspension mounting tractor inside horizontal connecting plate Lower suspended bearer;
In frame, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting seat and girder, and girder is respectively with side plate, side transmission case even Connect;Fixed mount is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed mount is connected on bevel gear box;Frame connects similar two sets of square structures, Intensity is big, is unlikely to deform;
In trench digging assembly, two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades are arranged in rotary tillage shaft side, and opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, just opens Ditch blade, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft circle Week, with 3 furrow-opening cutter blades uniform on rotary tillage shaft circumference so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching throw to respectively ditching machine both sides or along Axially;This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction and are evenly arranged so that during ditching operation, no simultaneously The above furrow-opening cutter blade of two panels simultaneously enters soil, and uniformly, the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on other and opens working resistance The throwing soil of ditch blade, is conducive to improving the stability of machinery and throws soil nature;Breast boards mounting seat is arranged on breast boards bracing frame, Breast boards is arranged in breast boards mounting seat, gets rid of soil for ditch cleaning and stop furrow-opening cutter blade circumference, gully detention plate is fixed on gear In native plate bracing frame, and it is located at breast boards rear end, for preventing the soil block after ditching from passing back in ditch;
It is left that multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes stubble-clearing device, first axle shallow plowing device, the second axle shallow plowing device and structure identical Side Multi-shaft transmission case and right side Multi-shaft transmission case;
Stubble-clearing device includes being symmetrically mounted on trench digging assembly structure on two sides identical stubble-ploughing mechanism, in stubble-ploughing mechanism, stubble-cleaning Blade symmetry is arranged on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in stubble-cleaning and drives Moving axis one end, the support shaft other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, and stubble-cleaning drive shaft is another End is arranged in transmission end cap, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear is sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft;
First axle shallow plowing device in, shallow plowing cutter tooth be welded on rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft be respectively supported at rotary tillage support shaft and On the transmission case output shaft of side, rotation is driven by side transmission case output shaft, rotary tillage shaft driving gear is sleeved in rotary tillage support shaft;
Second axle shallow plowing device includes being symmetrically mounted on trench digging assembly structure on two sides identical shallow plowing mechanism, and plough shallowly mechanism In, shallow plowing cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end passes through flower Key set is nested in second shallow plowing axle drive shaft one end, and the support shaft other end is arranged in gripper shoe end cap, and gripper shoe end cap is fixed In gripper shoe, the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft other end is arranged in transmission end cap, and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear is sleeved on the In two shallow plowing axle drive shafts;
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between stubble-cleaning drive shaft and rotary tillage support shaft, and is going out It is set with paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear on stubble axle idler shaft, Opposite side is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear;Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft is arranged on rotary tillage support shaft and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft Between, and the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear is set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear one Side is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear, and opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear;
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between stubble-cleaning drive shaft and side transmission case output shaft, and Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear is set with paring shaft idler shaft, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is nibbled with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear Close, opposite side is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear;Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft is arranged on side transmission case output shaft and second Between shallow plowing axle drive shaft, and the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear is set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft, the second shallow plowing axle Idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear, and opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear;
In the transmission case of side, it is sequentially installed with side transmission case power shaft, the first idler shaft, the second idler shaft and side in casing and passes Dynamic case output shaft, side transmission case power shaft one end is arranged on end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole End cap, connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case power shaft;Side transmission case power shaft gear set in the transmission case power shaft of side, first On idler shaft gear set first idler shaft, on second idler shaft gear set the second idler shaft, side transmission case output shaft gear It is sleeved on side transmission case output shaft;Side transmission case output shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged on through hole end cap Interior and stretch out through hole end cap, rotary tillage shaft is supported in side transmission case output shaft and rotary tillage support shaft;And side transmission case power shaft tooth Wheel is engaged with the first idle pulley shaft gear, and the first idle pulley shaft gear is engaged with the second idle pulley shaft gear, the second idle pulley shaft gear and side Transmission case output shaft gear engages, and end cover is anchored on casing, and transmission case upper end in side is connected with bevel gear box simultaneously, centre and Girder flange connects;Power is exported to side transmission case power shaft by connecting shaft spline housing by connecting shaft, through the input of side transmission case Shaft gear, the first idle pulley shaft gear, the second idle pulley shaft gear, it is transferred to side transmission case output shaft gear, be then transferred to side and pass Dynamic case output shaft, in output to rotary tillage shaft, this side transmission case only plays gearing, without speed change or deceleration;
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is arranged on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support is fixed in support bar bottom, rotation Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in pin bearing one end, and the other end is connected with support bar;Spring base is arranged on support bar bottom, spring housing It is contained on support bar;Upper articulated slab and lower articulated slab are set with center shaft, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, under hinged Plate is anchored on soil-suppressing board.
In the present invention, in input end cap, sealing ring is installed.
In the present invention, breast boards bracing frame is provided with breast boards bracing frame reinforcement.
In the present invention, breast boards front end is provided with breast boards reinforcement, for strengthening breast boards intensity.
In the present invention, rotary tillage shaft is provided with rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing, rotary tillage shaft passes through rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing respectively It is supported in rotary tillage support shaft and side transmission case output shaft.
In the present invention, connecting shaft is provided with connecting shaft spline housing, connecting shaft is nested in side by connecting shaft spline housing Transmission case power shaft.
In the present invention, the angle that four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades become on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction is 30 °.
In the present invention, shallow plowing cutter tooth is that point is oval.
In the present invention, be provided with through hole end cap carry out for offside transmission case power shaft, side transmission case output shaft close The sealing ring of envelope.
In the present invention, grading board support is fixed on by split pin, pin in support bar bottom.
In the present invention, rotation pin bearing is connected with support bar by rotating pin.
In the present invention, the first idler shaft is identical with the second idler shaft mounting structure, and first idler shaft one end is arranged on close In end-blocking lid, the other end is arranged on boss end cap, and end cover and boss end cap are anchored on casing.
In the present invention, the spinning transmission method of operation of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly:
Side transmission case output shaft one point three of power of output, the first via drives rotary tillage shaft to drive first axle shallow plowing device and trench digging Assembly, and continue to drive rotary tillage support shaft and rotary tillage shaft driving gear, power, in left side Multi-shaft transmission case one-to-two, drives second Shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear, and then drive the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft, drive the second axle shallow Plowing device works;Drive paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear, and then drive stubble-cleaning drive shaft, drive driving to go out Stubble device work;
Second road drives the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft tooth in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side Wheel, and then drive the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft, drive the second axle shallow plowing device work;
3rd road drives paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, and then drives Stubble-cleaning drive shaft, drives and drives stubble-clearing device work.
Beneficial effect: the present invention adopts stubble-clearing device, shallow plowing device, rotary tillage ditching device to combine, and rice is realized in one-stop operation Soil, shallow plowing hack, grading arrangement railway carriage or compartment face integration are thrown in the stubble chopping of plate field, rotary tillage ditching, and shallow plowing cutter tooth real work depth is little, Power consumption is low, and frame extends dynamic output device, is conducive to integrated transplanting mechanism;Adopt multiaxis to plough shallowly simultaneously, make shallow Cultivated soil granular is more in small, broken bits, is more beneficial for Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth, shortens field growth period, reduces and produces into This, increase grain and oil plantation income.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is sectional view at a-a in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the bevel gear box structural representation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is sectional view at b-b in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the grading plate assembly structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the shallow plowing cutter tooth scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the trench digging assembly structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is trench digging assembly and breast boards bracing frame scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the side transmission case structural representation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 11 is trifilar suspension and rack construction schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the multiaxis shallow plowing assembly front view in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the stubble-clearing device structural representation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the second axle shallow plowing apparatus structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 16 is trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention realizes are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Referring to a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting of Fig. 1~Fig. 3, including bevel gear box 1, trifilar suspension 2nd, frame 3, trench digging assembly 4, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5, side transmission case 6 and soil-suppressing board assembly 7;Wherein, trifilar suspension 2 mounts respectively In frame 3 and bevel gear box 1, for being quickly articulated in various power heads, power is transmitted by tractor pto output device To bevel gear box 1, power is transferred to side transmission case 6 by bevel gear box 1, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 is connected with side transmission case 6, trench digging Assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 are coaxial, and power is transferred to trench digging assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 to drive by side transmission case 6 Trench digging assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 move, and soil-suppressing board assembly 7 is arranged on frame 3, and are located on support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 Side, arranges railway carriage or compartment face for grading.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4~5, bevel gear box 1 includes inputting axle assembly 1-1, output axle assembly 1-2, casing 1-3 and transmission Axle assembly 1-4;Wherein, input axle assembly 1-1 is installed in casing 1-3, and inputs axle assembly 1-1 and output axle assembly 1-2 and lead to Cross bevel gear engaged transmission, output axle assembly 1-2 is connected with driving-shaft assembly 1-4;
Input axle assembly 1-1 includes drive bevel gear 1-11, input end cap 1-12, input shaft 1-13, bolt 1-01, sealing Circle 1-03, snap ring 1-04, taper roll bearing 1-05;Output axle assembly 1-2 includes driven wheel of differential 1-21, output end cap 1- 22nd, output shaft 1-23, side cover 1-24, fixed mount end cap 1-25, bolt 1-01, bearing 1-02, sealing ring 1-03, snap ring 1-04 and Taper roll bearing 1-05;Driving-shaft assembly 1-4 includes connecting shaft spline housing 1-41, connecting shaft 1-42;
Input shaft 1-13 two ends are arranged in input end cap 1-12 by taper roll bearing 1-05 respectively, input end cap 1- 12 are securedly mounted on casing 1-3 by bolt 1-01, and are provided with sealing ring 1-03 in input end cap 1-12, and are installing The input shaft 1-13 inner opposite end having taper roll bearing 1-05 is provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring 1-04, and the other end is set with Drive bevel gear 1-11;Output shaft 1-23 one end is arranged in output end cap 1-22 by bearing 1-02 and stretches out output end cap 1- 22, the other end is arranged in side cover 1-24 by taper roll bearing 1-05, and fixed mount end cap 1-25 is arranged in casing 1-3, And be connected with side cover 1-24, side cover 1-24 is securedly mounted on casing 1-3 by bolt 1-01;Be set with output shaft 1-23 from Dynamic bevel gear 1-21, and driven wheel of differential 1-21 engaged with drive bevel gear 1-11;Connecting shaft flower is provided with connecting shaft 1-42 Key covers 1-41, and output shaft 1-23 is nested in connecting shaft 1-42 by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41;Input shaft 1-13 one end is Power importation, the other end is power delivery section, is used for outputting power to rear hanging device (for mounting the dress such as transplanting again Put), power also can be transferred to output shaft 1-23 by driven wheel of differential 1-21 by input shaft 1-13, and power is passed by output shaft 1-23 It is handed to driving-shaft assembly 1-4.
Shown in Fig. 8~9, trench digging assembly 4 includes rotary tillage shaft 4-1, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, blade bearing 4-4, bolt 4-5, breast boards 4-6, breast boards reinforcement 4-7, breast boards mounting seat 4-8, gully detention plate 4-9;Blade bearing 4-4 welds On rotary tillage shaft 4-1, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 are fixed on blade bearing 4-4 by bolt 4-5, and ditch Blade trisection rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, becomes 120 ° of uniform 3 furrow-opening cutter blades on rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, and in rotary tillage shaft 4-1 Axle is evenly arranged upward around rotary tillage shaft 4-1 central point, and the distance in axial direction, less times greater than blade width, there are about 5-10mm Spacing is although there is this spacing, but due to clods breaking after rotary tillage, can't affect effect of ditching;Simultaneously in rotary tillage shaft 4-1 side Arrange two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching is thrown to respectively Ditching machine both sides or axially, rotary tillage earth-working effect is as shown in Figure 7;And this four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades are on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction 3=30 ° of α 1=α 2=α is become to be evenly arranged so that during ditching operation, the no above furrow-opening cutter blade of two panels simultaneously enters soil, work Drag uniform, simultaneously the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affect on other furrow-opening cutter blades throwing soil, be conducive to improve machinery Stability and throwing soil nature;Breast boards mounting seat 4-8 is arranged on breast boards bracing frame 3-11 by bolt 4-5, and in breast boards Breast boards bracing frame reinforcement 3-12 is provided with bracing frame 3-11, breast boards 4-6 is arranged in breast boards mounting seat 4-8, uses Get rid of soil in ditch cleaning and stop furrow-opening cutter blade circumference, and breast boards 4-6 front end is provided with breast boards reinforcement 4-7, be used for Strengthen breast boards 4-6 intensity, gully detention plate 4-9 is fixed on breast boards bracing frame 3-11, and is used for preventing positioned at breast boards 4-6 rear end Soil block after only ditching passes back in ditch.
Referring to shown in Fig. 6~7, Figure 13~16, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 includes stubble-clearing device 5-1, first axle shallow plowing device 5- 2nd, the second axle shallow plowing device 5-3, gripper shoe 5-4 and right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 and left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, stubble-clearing device 5-1 is arranged on trench digging assembly 4 front end, and the second axle shallow plowing device 5-3 is arranged on trench digging assembly 4 rear end, first axle shallow plowing device 5-2 It is arranged between stubble-clearing device 5-1 and the second axle shallow plowing device 5-3, second axle shallow plowing device 5-3 one end is provided with right side multiaxis Transmission case 5-5, the other end is provided with left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, and right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5, left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 It is connected with gripper shoe 5-4 respectively;
Stubble-clearing device 5-1 includes being symmetrically mounted on trench digging assembly 4 structure on two sides identical stubble-ploughing mechanism, and stubble-ploughing mechanism includes Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15, stubble-cleaning drive shaft tooth Wheel 5-16, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18;Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11 is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, stubble-cleaning cutterhead Axle 5-12 one end is connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end is nested in stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 one end by spline housing 5-13, The support shaft 5-14 other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, and stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17 is securedly mounted to casing 6- by bolt 5-18 On 1, the stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 other end is arranged in transmission end cap 5-51, and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16 is sleeved on stubble-cleaning and drives On axle 5-15;
First axle shallow plowing device 5-2 includes plough shallowly cutter tooth 5-31, rotary tillage shaft 4-1, rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21, rotary tillage shaft Driving gear 5-61 and rotary tillage support shaft 5-62;Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is welded on rotary tillage shaft 4-1, and rotary tillage shaft 4-1 passes through rotary tillage Axle inner spline housing 5-21 is respectively supported in rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and side transmission case output shaft 6-12, by side transmission case output shaft 6-12 drives rotation, and rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61 is sleeved in rotary tillage support shaft 5-62;
Second axle shallow plowing device 5-3 includes being symmetrically mounted on trench digging assembly 4 structure on two sides identical shallow plowing mechanism, parer Structure includes plough shallowly cutter tooth 5-31, the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32, the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear 5-33, shallow plowing cutter axis 5- 34th, gripper shoe end cap 5-35;Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 be symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34 on, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34 one end with Support shaft 5-14 one end connects, and the other end is nested in second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32 one end, support shaft by spline housing 5-13 The 5-14 other end is arranged in gripper shoe end cap 5-35, and gripper shoe end cap 5-35 is fixed on gripper shoe 5-4 by bolt 5-18, the The two shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32 other ends are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51 by bearing 5-57, the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear 5-33 is sleeved in the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32;
Right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 is identical with left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 structure, and right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 includes passing Moved end lid 5-51, paring shaft idler shaft 5-52, back-up ring 5-53, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54, the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft tooth Wheel 5-55, the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft 5-56, bearing 5-57, sealing ring 5-58 and dust slinger 5-59;
In Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of left side, paring shaft idler shaft 5-52 is arranged on stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 and rotary tillage support shaft Between 5-62, and paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54 is set with paring shaft idler shaft 5-52, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5- 54 sides are engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, and opposite side is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61;Second shallow plowing axle idle pulley Axle 5-56 is arranged between rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32, and in the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft 5-56 On be set with the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 side and rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61 engages, and opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear 5-33;
In Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side, it is defeated with side transmission case that paring shaft idler shaft 5-52 is arranged on stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15 Between shaft 6-12, and paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54, paring shaft idler shaft tooth are set with paring shaft idler shaft 5-52 Wheel 5-54 side is engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, and opposite side is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7;Second shallow plowing Axle idler shaft 5-56 is arranged between side transmission case output shaft 6-12 and second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32, and in the second shallow plowing axle Second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 is set with idler shaft 5-56, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 side is passed with side Dynamic case output shaft gear 6-7 engagement, opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear 5-33.
Shown in Figure 6, soil-suppressing board assembly 7 includes soil-suppressing board 7-1, soil-suppressing board adjusts assembly 7-2, grading plate bracing frame 3- 13rd, girder 3-5, linkwork 7-3;
Soil-suppressing board adjusts assembly 7-2 and includes grading board support 7-21, split pin 7-22, pin 7-23, spring base 7-24, bullet Spring 7-25, rotation pin 7-26, rotation pin bearing 7-27, support bar 7-28;
Linkwork 7-3 includes bolt 7-31, upper articulated slab 7-32, central shaft 7-33, lower articulated slab 7-34, bolt 7- 35;Grading board support 7-21 is arranged on soil-suppressing board 7-1, and support bar 7-28 bottom is fixed by split pin 7-22, pin 7-23 In grading board support 7-21, rotate pin bearing 7-27 one end and be fixed on grading plate bracing frame 3-13, the other end passes through to rotate pin 7-26 is connected with support bar 7-28;Spring base 7-24 is arranged on support bar 7-28 bottom, and spring 7-25 is sleeved on support bar 7-28 On;Upper articulated slab 7-32 and lower articulated slab 7-34 is set on central shaft 7-33, and upper articulated slab 7-32 passes through bolt 7- 31 are anchored on girder 3-5, and lower articulated slab 7-34 is fixedly connected with soil-suppressing board 7-1 by bolt 7-35.
Shown in Figure 10, side transmission case 6 is mainly by casing 6-1, end cover 6-2, bearing 6-3, the first idler shaft 6- 4th, the second idler shaft 6-5, bolt 6-6, side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7, snap ring 6-8, through hole end cap 6-9, sealing ring 6-10, Dust-proof cushion 6-11, side transmission case output shaft 6-12, the second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13, boss end cap 6-14, the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15, side transmission case power shaft 6-16 and side transmission case power shaft gear 6-17;It is sequentially installed with side transmission case defeated in casing 6-1 Enter axle 6-16, the first idler shaft 6-4, the second idler shaft 6-5 and side transmission case output shaft 6-12, side transmission case power shaft 6-16 mono- End is arranged on end cover 6-2 by bearing 6-3, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap 6-9 by bearing 6-3 and stretches out through hole End cap 6-9, connecting shaft 1-42 is nested in side transmission case power shaft 6-16 by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41;Side transmission case power shaft Gear 6-17 is sleeved in transmission case power shaft 6-16 of side, and the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15 is set with the first idler shaft 6-4, and second Idle pulley shaft gear 6-13 is set with the second idler shaft 6-5, and side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7 is sleeved on side transmission case output shaft 6- 12;Side transmission case output shaft 6-12 one end is arranged in end cover 6-2 by bearing 6-3, and the other end is installed by bearing 6-3 In through hole end cap 6-9 and stretch out through hole end cap 6-9, rotary tillage shaft 4-1 is supported on side transmission by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21 On case output shaft 6-12 and rotary tillage support shaft 5-62;It is provided with for offside transmission case power shaft 6-16, side in through hole end cap 6-9 Sealing ring 6-10 that transmission case output shaft 6-12 is sealed and for dust-proof dust slinger 6-11, and side transmission case power shaft Gear 6-17 is engaged with the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15, and the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15 is engaged with the second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13, Second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13 is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7, and end cover 6-2 is anchored on casing 6-1, simultaneously case Body 6-1 upper end is passed through connection outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1 and is connected with bevel gear box 1, and centre is connected with girder flange 3-8 by bolt; Power is exported to side transmission case power shaft 6-16 by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41 by connecting shaft 1-42, through side transmission case power shaft Gear 6-17, the first idle pulley shaft gear 6-15, the second idle pulley shaft gear 6-13, it is transferred to side transmission case output shaft gear 6-7, and After be transferred to side transmission case output shaft 6-12, exported to rotary tillage shaft 4-1 by rotary tillage shaft spline housing 5-21, this side transmission case 6 Play gearing, without speed change or deceleration.
First idler shaft 6-4 is identical with the second idler shaft 6-5 mounting structure, and bearing 6-3 is passed through in first idler shaft 6-4 one end It is arranged in end cover 6-2, the other end is arranged on boss end cap 6-14, end cover 6-2 and boss end cap by bearing 6-3 6-14 is anchored on casing 6-1.
The spinning transmission method of operation: one point three of side transmission case output shaft 6-12 power, the first via drives rotary tillage shaft 4-1 to drive First axle shallow plowing device 5-2 and trench digging assembly 4, and continue to drive rotary tillage support shaft 5-62 and rotary tillage shaft driving gear 5-61, move Power one-to-two in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of left side, drives the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 and the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft Gear 5-33, and then drive the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32, drive the second axle shallow plowing device 5-3 work;Drive paring shaft lazy Wheel axle gear 5-54 and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5-16, and then drive stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15, drive and drive stubble-clearing device 5-1 work Make;
Second road drives the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear 5-55 and the second shallow plowing axle drive in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side Moving axis gear 5-33, and then drive the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft 5-32, drive the second axle shallow plowing device 5-3 work;
3rd road drives the paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear 5-54 and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear 5- in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side 16, and then drive stubble-cleaning drive shaft 5-15, drive and drive stubble-clearing device 5-1 work.
Referring to shown in Figure 11~12, trifilar suspension 2 includes U-bolts 2-1, horizontal connecting plate 2-2, oblique side plate 2-3, connection Bolt 2-4, inclined connection plate 2-5, bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, lower suspended bearer 2-8;Horizontal connecting plate 2-2 It is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat 3-3 both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, and set in horizontal connecting plate 2-2 end It is equipped with connecting hole, for forming at 2 points of trifilar suspension 2, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7 is fixed on girder 3-5 by U-bolts 2-1 On;Inclined connection plate 2-5 one end is bolted on bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, the other end pass through connecting bolt 2-4 with tiltedly Side plate 2-3 one end connects, and forms trifilar suspension 2 thirdly, and the oblique side plate 2-3 other end passes through bolt with horizontal connecting plate 2-2 even Connect;Lower suspended bearer 2-8 is articulated in tractor for 2 points of trifilar suspension;
Frame 3 include connect outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1, connect outer shaft sleeve 3-2, bevel gear box mounting seat 3-3, fixed mount 3-4, Girder 3-5, overhead gage 3-6, fixed mount flange 3-7, girder flange 3-8, side plate 3-9, bolt 3-10, breast boards bracing frame 3- 11st, breast boards bracing frame reinforcement 3-12 and grading plate bracing frame 3-13, bevel gear box 1 is fastened by bolts in bevel gear box peace On dress seat 3-3 and girder 3-5, girder 3-5 two ends are connected with side plate 3-9, side transmission case 6 by flange respectively;On side transmission case 6 End is connected with bevel gear box 1 by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1, and centre is connected with girder flange 3-8 by bolt, side plate 3-9 Fixed mount 3-4 is fixed on by fixed mount flange 3-7 in upper end, and fixed mount 3-4 is connected on bevel gear box 1;Frame 3 connects similar Two sets of square structures, intensity is big, is unlikely to deform.
Ultimate principle and principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry , it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originally for personnel The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting, includes bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, frame, the assembly, many of ditching Axle shallow plowing assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly;It is characterized in that, trifilar suspension is articulated in frame and bevel gear box respectively On, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, and the first axle shallow plowing device that trench digging assembly and multiaxis are ploughed shallowly in assembly is coaxial, puts down Native plate assembly is arranged on frame, and is located above support multiaxis shallow plowing assembly;The concrete attachment structure of each mechanism is as follows:
In bevel gear box, input shaft two ends are separately mounted to input in end cap, and input lid is securedly mounted on casing, and defeated Enter axle inner opposite end and be provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring, the other end is set with drive bevel gear;Output shaft one end is arranged on defeated Go out in end cap and stretch out output end cap, the other end is arranged in side cover, and fixed mount end cap is arranged in casing, and with side cover even Connect, side cover is securedly mounted on casing;It is set with driven wheel of differential on output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear Close;Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously;
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat, and Horizontal connecting plate end is provided with the connecting hole for forming 2 points in trifilar suspension, and horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder;Tiltedly connect Fishplate bar one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connected with oblique side plate one end, forms trifilar suspension thirdly, tiltedly The side plate other end is connected with horizontal connecting plate;And it is provided with the lower suspension mounting tractor for trifilar suspension inside horizontal connecting plate Bearing;
In frame, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting seat and girder, and girder is connected with side plate, side transmission case respectively; Fixed mount is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed mount is connected on bevel gear box;
In trench digging assembly, two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades are arranged in rotary tillage shaft side, and opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, positive ditching knife Piece, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft circumference; This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction and are evenly arranged so that during ditching operation simultaneously, no two panels Above furrow-opening cutter blade simultaneously enters soil, and working resistance is uniform;Breast boards mounting seat is arranged on breast boards bracing frame, breast boards It is arranged in breast boards mounting seat, gully detention plate is fixed on breast boards bracing frame, and is located at breast boards rear end, be used for preventing from ditching Soil block afterwards passes back in ditch;
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes many on the left of stubble-clearing device, first axle shallow plowing device, the second axle shallow plowing device and structure identical Shaft transmission case and right side Multi-shaft transmission case;
Stubble-clearing device includes being symmetrically mounted on trench digging assembly structure on two sides identical stubble-ploughing mechanism, in stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble It is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in stubble-cleaning drive shaft One end, the support shaft other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, and the stubble-cleaning drive shaft other end is pacified It is contained in transmission end cap, stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear is sleeved in stubble-cleaning drive shaft;
In first axle shallow plowing device, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is respectively supported at rotary tillage support shaft and side passes On dynamic case output shaft, rotation is driven by side transmission case output shaft, rotary tillage shaft driving gear is sleeved in rotary tillage support shaft;
Second axle shallow plowing device includes being symmetrically mounted on trench digging assembly structure on two sides identical shallow plowing mechanism, in shallow plowing mechanism, shallow Cultivated cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end passes through spline housing It is nested in second shallow plowing axle drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end is arranged in gripper shoe end cap, gripper shoe end cap is fixed on and props up Fagging, the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft other end is arranged in transmission end cap, and it is shallow that the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear is sleeved on second In cultivated axle drive shaft;
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between stubble-cleaning drive shaft and rotary tillage support shaft, and in paring shaft Paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear is set with idler shaft, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear, another Side is engaged with rotary tillage shaft driving gear;Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft be arranged on rotary tillage support shaft with second shallow plowing axle drive shaft it Between, and the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear is set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear side Engage with rotary tillage shaft driving gear, opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear;
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, paring shaft idler shaft is arranged between stubble-cleaning drive shaft and side transmission case output shaft, and is going out It is set with paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear, paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear side is engaged with stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear on stubble axle idler shaft, Opposite side is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear;Second shallow plowing axle idler shaft is arranged on side transmission case output shaft and the second shallow plowing Between axle drive shaft, and the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear is set with the second shallow plowing axle idler shaft, the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley Shaft gear side is engaged with side transmission case output shaft gear, and opposite side is engaged with the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear;
In the transmission case of side, in casing, it is sequentially installed with side transmission case power shaft, the first idler shaft, the second idler shaft and side transmission case Output shaft, side transmission case power shaft one end is arranged on end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, Connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case power shaft;Side transmission case power shaft gear set in the transmission case power shaft of side, the first idle pulley Shaft gear is set with the first idler shaft, on second idler shaft gear set the second idler shaft, side transmission case output shaft gear set In side transmission case output shaft;Side transmission case output shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap simultaneously Stretch out through hole end cap, rotary tillage shaft is supported in side transmission case output shaft and rotary tillage support shaft;And side transmission case power shaft gear with First idle pulley shaft gear engagement, the first idle pulley shaft gear is engaged with the second idle pulley shaft gear, and the second idle pulley shaft gear is driven with side Case output shaft gear engages, and end cover is anchored on casing, and transmission case upper end in side is connected with bevel gear box simultaneously, middle and girder Flange connects;
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is arranged on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support is fixed in support bar bottom, and rotating dog props up Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in seat one end, and the other end is connected with support bar;Spring base is arranged on support bar bottom, and spring is sleeved on On support bar;Upper articulated slab and lower articulated slab are set with center shaft, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, and lower articulated slab is tight It is fixed in soil-suppressing board.
2. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that input end cap Sealing ring is inside installed.
3. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that breast boards props up Breast boards bracing frame reinforcement is provided with support.
4. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that rotary tillage shaft It is provided with rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing, rotary tillage shaft is respectively supported at rotary tillage support shaft by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing and side transmission case is defeated On shaft.
5. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that connecting shaft It is provided with connecting shaft spline housing, connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case power shaft by connecting shaft spline housing.
6. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that four groups are ditched The angle that blade becomes on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction is 30 °.
7. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that support bar bottom Grading board support is fixed on by split pin, pin in portion.
8. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that rotating dog props up Seat is connected with support bar by rotating pin.
9. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the first idle pulley Axle is identical with the second idler shaft mounting structure, and first idler shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged on boss end Lid, end cover and boss end cap are anchored on casing.
10. a kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine for Brassica campestris L transplanting according to any one of claim 1~9, its feature exists In the spinning transmission method of operation of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly:
Side transmission case output shaft one point three of power of output, the first via drives rotary tillage shaft to drive first axle shallow plowing device total with trench digging Become, and continue to drive rotary tillage support shaft and rotary tillage shaft driving gear, in left side Multi-shaft transmission case one-to-two, driving second is shallow for power Cultivated axle idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear, and then drive the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft, drive the second axle shallow plowing Device works;Drive paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear, and then drive stubble-cleaning drive shaft, drive and drive stubble-cleaning Device works;
Second road drives the second shallow plowing axle idle pulley shaft gear and the second shallow plowing axle axle shaft gear in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, enters And drive the second shallow plowing axle drive shaft, drive the second axle shallow plowing device work;
3rd road drives paring shaft idle pulley shaft gear and stubble-cleaning axle shaft gear in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, and then drives stubble-cleaning Drive shaft, drives and drives stubble-clearing device work.
CN201610861746.0A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 Multiaxial shallow tillage ditching machine for transplanting rape Pending CN106358518A (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201369904Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-12-30 华中农业大学 Ditching device of rape combined direct seeding machine
CN101926240A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 陈惟玉 Double-shaft straw chopper
CN102027820A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-27 湖南农业大学 Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering
JP2012205588A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-25 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Agricultural working implement and no-tilling sowing method
CN203061665U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-07-17 深圳市艾福思自动化设备有限公司 Automatic-heating mould structure
CN103416124A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-12-04 华中农业大学 Rape and wheat all-purpose seeder
CN103609217A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-05 扬州大学 Device and method for total straw returning, layered plowing, fertilizing, sowing and pressing compound operation
CN204579036U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-26 湖南农业大学 The automatically controlled combined seed and fertilizer drill of multifunctional rotary tillage
CN206061475U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 湖南农业大学 A kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine transplanted for Brassica campestris L

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201369904Y (en) * 2008-11-04 2009-12-30 华中农业大学 Ditching device of rape combined direct seeding machine
CN101926240A (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 陈惟玉 Double-shaft straw chopper
CN102027820A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-27 湖南农业大学 Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering
JP2012205588A (en) * 2011-03-16 2012-10-25 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Agricultural working implement and no-tilling sowing method
CN103416124A (en) * 2012-10-08 2013-12-04 华中农业大学 Rape and wheat all-purpose seeder
CN203061665U (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-07-17 深圳市艾福思自动化设备有限公司 Automatic-heating mould structure
CN103609217A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-05 扬州大学 Device and method for total straw returning, layered plowing, fertilizing, sowing and pressing compound operation
CN204579036U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-26 湖南农业大学 The automatically controlled combined seed and fertilizer drill of multifunctional rotary tillage
CN206061475U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-04-05 湖南农业大学 A kind of multiaxis shallow plowing ditching machine transplanted for Brassica campestris L

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