CN106538095A - Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method - Google Patents
Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106538095A CN106538095A CN201610861362.9A CN201610861362A CN106538095A CN 106538095 A CN106538095 A CN 106538095A CN 201610861362 A CN201610861362 A CN 201610861362A CN 106538095 A CN106538095 A CN 106538095A
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- shaft
- shallow plowing
- multiaxis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, shallow plowing ditching operation is implemented with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device using Brassica campestris L transplanting, Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device is articulated on tractor by trifilar suspension, tractor PTO output devices are connected with the bevel gear box of Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, power is transferred to side transmission case by bevel gear box, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, trench digging assembly is coaxial with the first axle shallow plowing part in multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, it is also equipped with the soil-suppressing board assembly in railway carriage or compartment face is arranged for grading in frame；And the furrow-opening cutter blade that is disposed with to ditch on the rotary tillage shaft that trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly are shared and the shallow plowing cutter tooth group to plough shallowly, to realize that soil is thrown in the chopping of paddy plate field stubble, rotary tillage ditching, that shallow plowing hack, grading arrange railway carriage or compartment face is integrated；Ploughed shallowly using multiaxis simultaneously, make shallow plowing soil granular more in small, broken bits, be more beneficial for Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture transplanting machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis is ploughed shallowly and is opened
Ditch method.
Background technology
The Brassica campestris L producing region of China is concentrated mainly on Yangtze river basin each province and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, and Hunan Province soil is fertile, weather temperature
With, belong to the crops such as subtropical monsoon climate, main rice cultivation, Brassica campestris L, have live and transplanting two ways on rapeseed cultivation,
Relative to live, transplant and can not only improve plant growth time registration, shorten the grown in field time, be more beneficial for improving yield
Or multiple crop index；In particular by tape base loam potted-seedling transplanting, the period of seedling establishment during transplanting can be shortened, further shorten field
Trophophase, to solve the contradiction of many shift of crops crops for rotation linkings, raises the multiple-cropping index, improves the utilization rate of Winter paddy field, realize three
Ripe crop rotation.
But yield of rape is low, plantation income is few, especially in terms of Brassica Napus Seedling plantation, such as using ploughing, rotary tillage, rise railway carriage or compartment,
The mode of the intensive cultivation such as nursery, transplanting is produced, and production cost will be significantly increased, and reduces income, or even loss of capital；If adopt exempted from
Sowing is ploughed, as no-tillage seeding is planted, rape field period of duration increases, be unfavorable for that multiple cropping is planted, integral benefit is low；And adopt
No-tillage transplanting, but due to during rotary tillage no-tillage transplanting soil it is more hardened, be unfavorable for rape root grow, along with soil it is effective
Nutrient content is low, is easily caused Brassica campestris L senilism, and yield is relatively low.
The content of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, with
Solve the shortcoming in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention employs the following technical solutions to realize：
Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, is comprised the following steps that：
Shallow plowing ditching operation, Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer are implemented with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device using Brassica campestris L transplanting
Multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device is articulated on tractor by trifilar suspension, and tractor PTO output devices are passed with chain with Brassica campestris L transplanting
The bevel gear box connection of dynamic multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, is that Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis is shallow by tractor PTO output devices
Cultivated ditching device provides power, and power is transferred to side transmission case by bevel gear box, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, is opened
Ditch assembly is coaxial with the first axle shallow plowing part in multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, and power is transferred to ditch assembly and multiaxis by side transmission case
Shallow plowing assembly is also equipped with the grading in railway carriage or compartment face is arranged for grading in frame to drive trench digging assembly and the motion of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly
Plate assembly；And the furrow-opening cutter blade that is disposed with to ditch on the rotary tillage shaft that trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly are shared and to
The shallow plowing cutter tooth group of shallow plowing, so as to realizing trench digging and ploughing shallowly while operation；
The Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device includes that bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, frame, trench digging are total
Into, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly, the concrete attachment structure of each mechanism is as follows：
In bevel gear box, input shaft two ends are separately mounted to be input in end cap, and input lid is securedly mounted on casing, and
It is provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring, other end suit drive bevel gear in input shaft inner opposite end；Install output shaft one end
Output end cap is being exported in end cap and is stretching out, the other end is arranged in side cover, and fixed mount end cap is arranged in casing, and and side cover
Connection, side cover are securedly mounted on casing；Driven wheel of differential is set with output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
Close；Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously；Input shaft one end is power input portion, and the other end is power delivery section, is used
In rear hanging device (for mounting the devices such as transplanting again) is outputted power to, power also can be passed through driven wheel of differential by input shaft
Output shaft is transferred to, power is transferred to connecting shaft by output shaft；
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat,
And be provided with for forming 2 points in trifilar suspension of connecting hole in horizontal connecting plate end, horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder；
Inclined connection plate one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connected with oblique side plate one end, forms the 3rd of trifilar suspension the
Point, the oblique side plate other end are connected with horizontal connecting plate；And be provided with the inside of horizontal connecting plate for trifilar suspension mounting tractor
Lower suspended bearer；
In frame, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting seat and girder, and girder is connected with side plate, side transmission case respectively
Connect；Fixed mount is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed mount is connected on bevel gear box；Frame connection is similar to two sets of square structures,
Intensity is big, is unlikely to deform；
In trench digging assembly, two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades are arranged in rotary tillage shaft side, and opposite side is arranged two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, just opened
Ditch blade, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft circle
Week, with rotary tillage shaft circumference uniform 3 furrow-opening cutter blade so that rotary tillage ditching throwing soil throw to respectively ditching machine both sides or along
Axially；This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction and are evenly arranged simultaneously so that during ditching operation, nothing
Two panels above furrow-opening cutter blade enters soil simultaneously, and working resistance is uniform, while the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on which
The throwing soil of his furrow-opening cutter blade, is conducive to improving the stability of machinery and throws soil nature；Breast boards mounting seat is supported installed in breast boards
On frame, breast boards is arranged in breast boards mounting seat, circumferentially gets rid of soil for ditch cleaning and stop furrow-opening cutter blade, and gully detention plate is fixed
On breast boards bracing frame, and breast boards rear end is located at, for preventing the soil block after ditching from passing back in ditch；
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes stubble-cleaning part, first axle shallow plowing part, the second axle shallow plowing part, left side Multi-shaft transmission case
With right side Multi-shaft transmission case；
Stubble-cleaning part includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism and right stubble-ploughing mechanism installed in trench digging assembly both sides, in left stubble-ploughing mechanism,
Blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in four
Number drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end are arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, No. four drive shafts
The other end is arranged in transmission end cap；And No. four drive sprockets in No. four drive shafts, are set with, it is set with No. four drive sprockets
No. four driving chains；In right stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end with support
Axle one end connects, and the other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap in No. two drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end, stubble-cleaning end cap fastening peace
It is mounted on casing, No. two drive shaft other ends are arranged in transmission end cap；No. two driving chains are sleeved on No. two drive sprockets,
No. two drive sprockets are sleeved in No. two drive shafts；
In first axle shallow plowing part, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft be respectively supported at intermediate supports axle and
On intermediate transmission output shaft, and duplicate sprocket on intermediate supports axle, is set with, duplicate sprocket passes through No. four driving chains and No. four
Drive sprocket connects, and three sprocket wheels are set with intermediate transmission output shaft, and the right side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels passes through No. two driving-chains
Bar is connected with No. two drive sprockets, is driven by intermediate transmission output shaft and is rotated；
Second axle shallow plowing part includes left shallow plowing mechanism and right shallow plowing mechanism, the left parer installed in trench digging assembly both sides
In structure, shallow plowing cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested
No. five drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end is arranged in gripper shoe end cap, and gripper shoe end cap is fixed on gripper shoe, No. five drives
The moving axis other end is arranged in transmission end cap, and No. five driving chains are sleeved on No. five drive sprockets, No. five drive sprocket suits
In No. five drive shafts, and No. five drive sprockets are connected with duplicate sprocket by No. five driving chains；In right shallow plowing mechanism, plough shallowly
Cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in No. three drives
Moving axis one end, the support shaft other end are arranged in gripper shoe end cap, and gripper shoe end cap is fixed on gripper shoe, and No. three drive shafts are another
End is in transmission end cap；And No. three driving chains are sleeved on No. three drive sprockets, No. three drive sprockets are sleeved on No. three
In drive shaft, No. three drive sprockets are connected with the left side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels by No. three driving chains；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, driving end is covered tightly and is fixed in casing；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, driving end is covered tightly and is fixed in casing；
In the transmission case of side, side transmission case power shaft and intermediate transmission output shaft, side transmission case power shaft are installed in casing
One end is arranged on end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, and connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case
Input shaft；A number drive sprocket is sleeved in the transmission case power shaft of side, and three sprocket wheels are sleeved on intermediate transmission output shaft；It is middle
Transmission output shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, rotary tillage shaft
Support is on intermediate transmission output shaft with intermediate supports axle；And three sprocket wheel intermediate chain wheel by a driving chain with No. one pass
Movable sprocket connects, and end cover is anchored on casing, while casing upper end is connected with bevel gear box by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange, in
Between be connected with girder flange by bolt；
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is arranged on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support is fixed in support bar bottom, rotation
Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in pin bearing one end, and the other end is connected with support bar；Spring base is arranged on support bar bottom, spring housing
It is mounted on support bar；Upper articulated slab is set with center shaft with lower articulated slab, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, under be hinged
Plate is anchored on soil-suppressing board.
In the present invention, it is input in end cap and sealing ring is installed.
In the present invention, breast boards bracing frame reinforcement is provided with breast boards bracing frame.
In the present invention, breast boards front end is provided with breast boards reinforcement, for strengthening breast boards intensity.
In the present invention, rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing is provided with rotary tillage shaft, rotary tillage shaft is distinguished by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing
It is supported on intermediate supports axle and side transmission case output shaft.
In the present invention, connecting shaft spline housing is provided with connecting shaft, connecting shaft is nested in side by connecting shaft spline housing
Transmission case power shaft.
In the present invention, four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction into angle be 30 °.
In the present invention, shallow plowing cutter tooth is oval for point.
In the present invention, be provided with through hole end cap carry out for offside transmission case power shaft, side transmission case output shaft it is close
The sealing ring of envelope.
In the present invention, grading board support is fixed on by split pin, pin in support bar bottom.
In the present invention, rotate pin bearing to be connected with support bar by rotating pin.
In the present invention, the spinning transmission method of operation of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly：
One point three of intermediate transmission outputting axial power, it is partly total with trench digging that the first via drives rotary tillage shaft to drive first axle to plough shallowly
Into, and continue to drive intermediate supports axle and duplicate sprocket, power one-to-two in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, by No. four driving-chains
Bar drives No. four drive sprockets in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, and then drives No. four drive shafts, drives the work of stubble-cleaning part；Pass through
No. five drive sprockets in No. five driving chains driving left side Multi-shaft transmission cases, and then No. five drive shafts are driven, drive the second axle
Plough shallowly；
Second tunnel drives No. two drive sprockets in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side by No. two driving chains, and then drives No. two
Drive shaft, drives and drives the work of stubble-cleaning part；
3rd tunnel drives No. three drive sprockets in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side by No. three driving chains, and then drives No. three
Drive shaft, drives the second axle to plough shallowly partly and works.
Beneficial effect：The present invention is combined using stubble-cleaning part, part of ploughing shallowly, rotary tillage ditching part, and rice is realized in one-stop operation
The stubble chopping of plate field, rotary tillage ditching are thrown soil, shallow plowing hack, grading and arrange the integration of railway carriage or compartment face, and shallow plowing cutter tooth real work depth is little,
Power consumption is low, and dynamic output device is extended in frame, is conducive to integrated transplanting mechanism；Ploughed shallowly using multiaxis simultaneously, made shallow
Cultivated soil granular is more in small, broken bits, is more beneficial for Brassica Napus Seedling mechanization transplanting and growth, shortens field growth period, and reduction is produced into
This, increases grain and oil plantation income.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Side views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the bevel gear box structural representation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is sectional view at B-B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the grading plate assembly structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the shallow plowing cutter tooth scheme of installation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the trench digging assembly structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the trench digging assembly in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and breast boards bracing frame scheme of installation.
Figure 10 is the side transmission case structural representation in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the trifilar suspension in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and rack construction schematic diagram.
Side views of the Figure 12 for Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the multiaxis shallow plowing assembly front view in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the stubble-cleaning part-structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the second axle shallow plowing part-structure schematic diagram in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the trench digging assembly in presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly scheme of installation.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
It is referring to the Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method of Fig. 1～Fig. 3, many using Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer
Axle shallow plowing ditching device implements shallow plowing ditching operation, and Brassica campestris L is transplanted and passes through trifilar suspension 2 with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device
It is articulated on tractor, tractor PTO output devices transplant the bevel gear box 1 with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device with Brassica campestris L
Connection, provides power, bevel gear box 1 for Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device by tractor PTO output devices
Power is transferred to into side transmission case 6, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 is connected with side transmission case 6, in trench digging assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5
First axle part of ploughing shallowly it is coaxial, power is transferred to ditch assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 to drive trench digging by side transmission case 6
Assembly 4 and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 are moved, and are also equipped with the soil-suppressing board assembly 7 in railway carriage or compartment face is arranged for grading in frame 3；And opening
The furrow-opening cutter blade ditched and the shallow plowing to plough shallowly are disposed with the rotary tillage shaft that ditch assembly 4 is shared with multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5
Cutter tooth group, so as to realizing trench digging and ploughing shallowly while operation；
The Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, and the concrete attachment structure of each mechanism is as follows：
Referring to shown in Fig. 4～5, bevel gear box 1 includes being input into axle assembly 1-1, output axle assembly 1-2, casing 1-3 and transmission
Axle assembly 1-4；Wherein, input axle assembly 1-1 is installed in casing 1-3, and is input into axle assembly 1-1 and output axle assembly 1-2 and led to
Bevel gear engaged transmission is crossed, output axle assembly 1-2 is connected with driving-shaft assembly 1-4；
Input axle assembly 1-1 includes drive bevel gear 1-11, input end cap 1-12, input shaft 1-13, bolt 1-01, sealing
Circle 1-03, snap ring 1-04, taper roll bearing 1-05；Output axle assembly 1-2 includes driven wheel of differential 1-21, output end cap 1-
22nd, output shaft 1-23, side cover 1-24, fixed mount end cap 1-25, bolt 1-01, bearing 1-02, sealing ring 1-03, snap ring 1-04 and
Taper roll bearing 1-05；Driving-shaft assembly 1-4 includes connecting shaft spline housing 1-41, connecting shaft 1-42；
Input shaft 1-13 two ends are arranged in input end cap 1-12 by taper roll bearing 1-05 respectively, are input into end cap 1-
12 are securedly mounted on casing 1-3 by bolt 1-01, and sealing ring 1-03 is provided with input end cap 1-12, and are being installed
The input shaft 1-13 inner opposite ends for having taper roll bearing 1-05 are provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring 1-04, other end suit
Drive bevel gear 1-11；Output shaft 1-23 one end is arranged in output end cap 1-22 by bearing 1-02 and stretches out output end cap 1-
22, by taper roll bearing 1-05 in side cover 1-24, fixed mount end cap 1-25 is arranged in casing 1-3 the other end,
And be connected with side cover 1-24, side cover 1-24 is securedly mounted on casing 1-3 by bolt 1-01；Be set with output shaft 1-23 from
Dynamic bevel gear 1-21, and driven wheel of differential 1-21 engaged with drive bevel gear 1-11；Connecting shaft flower is provided with connecting shaft 1-42
Key covers 1-41, and output shaft 1-23 is nested in connecting shaft 1-42 by connecting shaft spline housing 1-41；Input shaft 1-13 one end is
Power importation, the other end are power delivery sections, for outputting power to rear hanging device (for mounting the dress such as transplanting again
Put), power also can be transferred to output shaft 1-23 by driven wheel of differential 1-21 by input shaft 1-13, and power is passed by output shaft 1-23
It is handed to driving-shaft assembly 1-4.
Shown in Fig. 8～9, trench digging assembly 4 includes rotary tillage shaft 4-1, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, blade bearing
4-4, bolt 4-5, breast boards 4-6, breast boards reinforcement 4-7, breast boards mounting seat 4-8, gully detention plate 4-9；Blade bearing 4-4 is welded
On rotary tillage shaft 4-1, positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 are fixed on blade bearing 4-4 by bolt 4-5, and are ditched
Blade trisection rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, into 120 ° uniform 3 furrow-opening cutter blade on rotary tillage shaft 4-1 circumference, and in rotary tillage shaft 4-1
Axle is evenly arranged upward around rotary tillage shaft 4-1 central points, and the distance on axial direction there are about 5-10mm less times greater than blade width
Spacing, although have this spacing, but due to clods breaking after rotary tillage, effect of ditching can't be affected；Simultaneously in rotary tillage shaft 4-1 sides
Two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blade 4-3 are arranged, opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blade 4-2 so that the throwing soil of rotary tillage ditching is thrown to respectively
Ditching machine both sides or axially, rotary tillage earth-working effect is as shown in Figure 7；And this four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades are on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction
Be evenly arranged into α 1=α 2=α 3=30 ° so that during ditching operation, soil entered simultaneously without two panels above furrow-opening cutter blade, work
Drag uniform, while the position of every furrow-opening cutter blade nor affects on the throwing soil of other furrow-opening cutter blades, is conducive to improving machinery
Stability and throwing soil nature；Breast boards mounting seat 4-8 is arranged on breast boards bracing frame 3-11, and in breast boards by bolt 4-5
Breast boards bracing frame reinforcement 3-12 is provided with bracing frame 3-11, breast boards 4-6 is arranged in breast boards mounting seat 4-8, is used
Soil is circumferentially got rid of in ditch cleaning and stop furrow-opening cutter blade, and breast boards 4-6 front ends are provided with breast boards reinforcement 4-7, be used for
Strengthen breast boards 4-6 intensity, gully detention plate 4-9 is fixed on breast boards bracing frame 3-11, and be located at breast boards 4-6 rear ends being used to prevent
Soil block after only ditching is passed back in ditch.
Referring to shown in Fig. 6～7, Figure 13～16, multiaxis shallow plowing assembly 5 includes stubble-cleaning part 5-1, first axle shallow plowing part 5-
2nd, the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3, gripper shoe 5-4, right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 and left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, stubble-cleaning part 5-
1 is arranged on 4 front end of trench digging assembly, and the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 is arranged on 4 rear end of trench digging assembly, and first axle shallow plowing part 5-2 sets
Put between stubble-cleaning part 5-1 and the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3, second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 one end is provided with right side multiaxis and passes
Dynamic case 5-5, the other end are provided with left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6, and right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5, left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 point
It is not connected with gripper shoe 5-4；
Stubble-cleaning part 5-1 includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism and right stubble-ploughing mechanism installed in 4 both sides of trench digging assembly, left stubble-ploughing mechanism
Including blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, No. four driving chain 5-63, No. four drives
Moving axis 5-67, No. four drive sprocket 5-68, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18；Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11 is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning knife
In dish axle 5-12, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12 one end is connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end is nested in by spline housing 5-13
No. four drive shaft 5-67 one end, in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17 passes through bolt to the support shaft 5-14 other end
5-18 is securedly mounted on casing 6-1, and No. four drive shaft 5-67 other ends are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51, No. four driving chains
5-63 is sleeved on No. four drive sprocket 5-68, and No. four drive sprocket 5-68 are sleeved in No. four drive shafts 5-67；
Right stubble-ploughing mechanism include blade for cleaning stubble 5-11, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, spline housing 5-13, support shaft 5-14, No. two
Drive sprocket 5-A, No. two drive shafts 5-B, No. two driving chain 5-C, stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, bolt 5-18；Blade for cleaning stubble 5-11
It is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12, stubble-cleaning cutter axis 5-12 one end is connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end passes through
Spline housing 5-13 is nested in No. two drive shaft 5-B one end, and the support shaft 5-14 other end is arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap 5-17, stubble-cleaning end
Lid 5-17 is securedly mounted on casing 6-1 by bolt 5-18, and No. two drive shaft 5-B other ends are arranged on transmission end cap 5-51
Interior, No. two driving chain 5-C are sleeved on No. two drive sprocket 5-A, and No. two drive sprocket 5-A are sleeved on No. two drive shafts 5-B
On；
First axle shallow plowing part 5-2 includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, rotary tillage shaft 4-1, rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21, duplex chain
Wheel 5-61, intermediate supports axle 5-62 and intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is welded on rotary tillage shaft 4-1, rotary tillage shaft
4-1 is respectively supported on intermediate supports axle 5-62 and intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, by centre by rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing 5-21
Transmission output shaft 5-D drives rotation, and three sprocket wheel 6-7 are set with intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, the right side of three sprocket wheel 6-7
Side chain wheel is connected with No. two drive sprocket 5-A by No. two driving chain 5-C, and duplicate sprocket 5-61 is sleeved on intermediate supports axle 5-
On 62, and duplicate sprocket 5-61 is connected with No. four drive sprocket 5-68 by No. four driving chain 5-63；
Second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 includes the left shallow plowing mechanism and right shallow plowing mechanism installed in 4 both sides of trench digging assembly, left shallow
Cultivated mechanism includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, No. five driving chain 5-64, No. five drive sprocket 5-65, No. five drive shafts 5-66, shallow plowings
Cutter axis 5-34, gripper shoe end cap 5-35；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-
34 one end are connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end is nested in No. five drive shaft 5-66 one end by spline housing 5-13, are supported
In gripper shoe end cap 5-35, gripper shoe end cap 5-35 is fixed on gripper shoe 5-4 by bolt 5-18 to the axle 5-14 other ends,
No. five drive shaft 5-66 other ends are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51 by bearing 5-57, and No. five driving chain 5-64 are sleeved on five
On number drive sprocket 5-65, No. five drive sprocket 5-65 are sleeved in No. five drive shafts 5-66, and No. five drive sprocket 5-65 lead to
Cross No. five driving chain 5-64 to be connected with duplicate sprocket 5-61；
Right shallow plowing mechanism includes shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31, No. three driving chain 5-E, No. three drive sprocket 5-F, No. three drive shafts
5-G, shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34 and gripper shoe end cap 5-35；Shallow plowing cutter tooth 5-31 is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis 5-34, shallow
Cultivated cutter axis 5-34 one end is connected with support shaft 5-14 one end, and the other end is nested in No. three drive shafts 5-G by spline housing 5-13
One end, in gripper shoe end cap 5-35, gripper shoe end cap 5-35 is fixed on the support shaft 5-14 other end by bolt 5-18
Gripper shoe 5-4, No. three drive shaft 5-G other ends are arranged in transmission end cap 5-51 by bearing 5-57, No. three drive sprocket 5-F
It is sleeved in No. three drive shafts 5-G, and left sides of No. three drive sprocket 5-F by No. three driving chain 5-E and three sprocket wheel 6-7
Sprocket wheel connects；
Left side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 includes being driven end cap 5-51, bearing 5-57, sealing ring 5-58 and dust slinger 5-59；
Transmission end cap 5-51 is anchored in casing 6-1, and transmission end cap 5-51 and is provided with for No. four drive shafts 5-67, intermediate supports
The sealing ring 5-58 sealed by axle 5-62, No. five drive shafts 5-66 with to dust-proof dust slinger 5-59；
Right side Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 includes being driven end cap 5-51, bearing 5-57, sealing ring 5-58 and dust slinger 5-59；
Transmission end cap 5-51 is anchored in casing 6-1, and transmission end cap 5-51 and is provided with for No. two drive shafts 5-B, intermediate transmissions
The sealing ring 5-58 sealed by output shaft 5-D, No. three drive shafts 5-G with to dust-proof dust slinger 5-59.
Shown in Figure 6, soil-suppressing board assembly 7 includes that soil-suppressing board 7-1, soil-suppressing board adjust assembly 7-2, grading plate bracing frame 3-
13rd, girder 3-5, linkwork 7-3；
Soil-suppressing board adjusts assembly 7-2 includes grading board support 7-21, split pin 7-22, pin 7-23, spring base 7-24, bullet
Spring 7-25, rotation pin 7-26, rotation pin bearing 7-27, support bar 7-28；
Linkwork 7-3 includes bolt 7-31, upper articulated slab 7-32, central shaft 7-33, lower articulated slab 7-34, bolt 7-
35；Grading board support 7-21 on soil-suppressing board 7-1, fixed by split pin 7-22, pin 7-23 by support bar 7-28 bottoms
In grading board support 7-21, grading plate bracing frame 3-13 is fixed in rotation pin bearing 7-27 one end, and the other end is by rotating pin
7-26 is connected with support bar 7-28；Spring base 7-24 is arranged on support bar 7-28 bottoms, and spring 7-25 is sleeved on support bar 7-28
On；Upper articulated slab 7-32 is set on central shaft 7-33 with lower articulated slab 7-34, and upper articulated slab 7-32 passes through bolt 7-
31 are anchored on girder 3-5, and lower articulated slab 7-34 is fixedly connected with soil-suppressing board 7-1 by bolt 7-35.
It is shown in Figure 10, side transmission case 6 it is main by casing 6-1, end cover 6-2, bearing 6-3, bolt 6-6, three
Sprocket wheel 6-7, snap ring 6-8, through hole end cap 6-9, sealing ring 6-10, dust-proof cushion 6-11, intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, side transmission case
Input shaft 6-16, a drive sprocket 6-17 and a driving chain 6-18；Side transmission case power shaft 6- is installed in casing 6-1
16 and intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D, side transmission case power shaft 6-16 one end is arranged on end cover 6-2 by bearing 6-3, another
By bearing 6-3 is in through hole end cap 6-9 and stretches out through hole end cap 6-9, connecting shaft 1-42 passes through connecting shaft spline housing at end
1-41 is nested in side transmission case power shaft 6-16；A number drive sprocket 6-17 is sleeved in transmission case power shaft 6-16 of side, and three
Sprocket wheel 6-7 is sleeved on intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D；Intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D one end is arranged on sealed end by bearing 6-3
In lid 6-2, by bearing 6-3 is in through hole end cap 6-9 and stretches out through hole end cap 6-9, rotary tillage shaft 4-1 is by rotation for the other end
Cultivated axle inner spline housing 5-21 is supported on intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D and intermediate supports axle 5-62；It is provided with through hole end cap 6-9
The sealing ring 6-10 that sealed for offside transmission case power shaft 6-16, intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D and for dust-proof anti-
Dirt back-up ring 6-11, and the intermediate chain wheel of three sprocket wheel 6-7 is connected with a drive sprocket 6-17 by a driving chain 6-18,
End cover 6-2 is anchored on casing 6-1, while casing 6-1 upper ends are connected with bevel gear box 1 by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1,
Centre is connected with girder flange 3-8 by bolt；
The spinning transmission method of operation：One point three of intermediate transmission output shaft 5-D power, the first via drive rotary tillage shaft 4-1 to drive
First axle shallow plowing part 5-2 and trench digging assembly 4, and continue to drive intermediate supports axle 5-62 and duplicate sprocket 5-61, power is on a left side
One-to-two in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of side, drives No. four transmissions in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of left side by No. four driving chain 5-63
Sprocket wheel 5-68, and then No. four drive shafts 5-67 are driven, drive stubble-cleaning part 5-1 work；Driven by No. five driving chain 5-64
No. five drive sprocket 5-65 in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-6 of left side, and then No. five drive shafts 5-66 are driven, drive the second axle shallow plowing portion
Divide 5-3 work；
Second tunnel drives No. two drive sprocket 5-A in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side by No. two driving chain 5-C, enters
And No. two drive shafts 5-B are driven, drive and drive stubble-cleaning part 5-1 work；
3rd tunnel drives No. three drive sprocket 5-F in Multi-shaft transmission case 5-5 of right side by No. three driving chain 5-E, enters
And No. three drive shafts 5-G are driven, drive the second axle shallow plowing part 5-3 work.
Referring to shown in Figure 11～12, trifilar suspension 2 includes U-bolts 2-1, horizontal connecting plate 2-2, oblique side plate 2-3, connection
Bolt 2-4, inclined connection plate 2-5, bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, lower suspended bearer 2-8；Horizontal connecting plate 2-2
Bevel gear box connecting seat 3-3 both sides are arranged symmetrically in, and are welded on horizontal connection panel seat 2-7, and set in horizontal connecting plate 2-2 ends
Connecting hole is equipped with, for forming at 2 points of trifilar suspension 2, horizontal connection panel seat 2-7 is fixed on girder 3-5 by U-bolts 2-1
On；Inclined connection plate 2-5 one end is bolted on bevel gear box connecting seat 2-6, the other end by connecting bolt 2-4 with it is oblique
Side plate 2-3 one end connects, and forms trifilar suspension 2 thirdly, and the oblique side plate 2-3 other end is connected with horizontal connecting plate 2-2 by bolt
Connect；Lower suspended bearer 2-8 is articulated in tractor for 2 points of trifilar suspension；
Frame 3 include connect outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1, connection outer shaft sleeve 3-2, bevel gear box mounting seat 3-3, fixed mount 3-4,
Girder 3-5, overhead gage 3-6, fixed mount flange 3-7, girder flange 3-8, side plate 3-9, bolt 3-10, breast boards bracing frame 3-
11st, breast boards bracing frame reinforcement 3-12 and grading plate bracing frame 3-13, bevel gear box 1 is fastened by bolts pacifies in bevel gear box
On dress seat 3-3 and girder 3-5, girder 3-5 two ends are connected with side plate 3-9, side transmission case 6 by flange respectively；On side transmission case 6
End is connected with bevel gear box 1 by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange 3-1, and centre is connected with girder flange 3-8 by bolt, side plate 3-9
Fixed mount 3-4 is fixed on by fixed mount flange 3-7 in upper end, and fixed mount 3-4 is connected on bevel gear box 1；The connection of frame 3 is similar
Two sets of square structures, intensity are big, are unlikely to deform.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that comprised the following steps that：
Shallow plowing ditching operation is implemented with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device using Brassica campestris L transplanting, Brassica campestris L is transplanted and uses Chain conveyer multiaxis
Shallow plowing ditching device is articulated on tractor by trifilar suspension, and tractor PTO output devices are more with Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer
The bevel gear box connection of axle shallow plowing ditching device, is that the shallow plowing of Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis is opened by tractor PTO output devices
Ditch device provides power, and power is transferred to side transmission case by bevel gear box, and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly is connected with side transmission case, and trench digging is total
Into with multiaxis shallow plowing assembly in first axle plough shallowly part it is coaxial, side transmission case by power be transferred to ditch assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing
Assembly is also equipped with frame total for the soil-suppressing board in grading arrangement railway carriage or compartment face with driving trench digging assembly and the motion of multiaxis shallow plowing assembly
Into；And the furrow-opening cutter blade that is disposed with to ditch on the shared rotary tillage shaft of trench digging assembly and multiaxis shallow plowing assembly and to plough shallowly
Shallow plowing cutter tooth group, so as to realize trench digging with plough shallowly while operation；
The Brassica campestris L transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device include bevel gear box, trifilar suspension, frame, trench digging assembly,
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly, side transmission case and soil-suppressing board assembly, the concrete attachment structure of each mechanism are as follows：
In bevel gear box, input shaft two ends are separately mounted to be input in end cap, and input lid is securedly mounted on casing, and defeated
Enter axle inner opposite end to be provided with for carrying out spacing snap ring, other end suit drive bevel gear；Output shaft one end is arranged on defeated
Go out in end cap and stretch out output end cap, the other end is arranged in side cover, and fixed mount end cap is arranged in casing, and connect with side cover
Connect, side cover is securedly mounted on casing；Driven wheel of differential is set with output shaft, and driven wheel of differential is nibbled with drive bevel gear
Close；Output shaft is nested in connecting shaft simultaneously；
In trifilar suspension, horizontal connecting plate is arranged symmetrically in bevel gear box connecting seat both sides, and is welded on horizontal connection panel seat, and
Horizontal connecting plate end is provided with for forming 2 points in trifilar suspension of connecting hole, and horizontal connection panel seat is fixed on girder；Tiltedly connect
Fishplate bar one end is connected on bevel gear box connecting seat, and the other end is connected with oblique side plate one end, forms trifilar suspension thirdly, tiltedly
The side plate other end is connected with horizontal connecting plate；And the lower suspension that tractor is mounted for trifilar suspension is provided with the inside of horizontal connecting plate
Bearing；
In frame, bevel gear box is fastened on bevel gear box mounting seat and girder, and girder is connected with side plate, side transmission case respectively；
Fixed mount is fixed in side plate upper end, and fixed mount is connected on bevel gear box；
In trench digging assembly, two groups of positive furrow-opening cutter blades are arranged in rotary tillage shaft side, and opposite side arranges two groups of anti-furrow-opening cutter blades, positive ditching knife
Piece, anti-furrow-opening cutter blade are fixed on blade bearing, and blade bearing is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and furrow-opening cutter blade trisection rotary tillage shaft circumference；
This four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades form an angle on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction and are evenly arranged simultaneously so that during ditching operation, without two panels
Above furrow-opening cutter blade enters soil simultaneously, and working resistance is uniform；Breast boards mounting seat is arranged on breast boards bracing frame, breast boards
In breast boards mounting seat, gully detention plate is fixed on breast boards bracing frame, and is located at breast boards rear end；
Multiaxis shallow plowing assembly includes stubble-cleaning part, first axle shallow plowing part, the second axle shallow plowing part, left side Multi-shaft transmission case and the right side
Side Multi-shaft transmission case；
Stubble-cleaning part includes the left stubble-ploughing mechanism and right stubble-ploughing mechanism installed in trench digging assembly both sides, in left stubble-ploughing mechanism, stubble-cleaning
Blade symmetry is arranged on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, and stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in No. four drives
Moving axis one end, the support shaft other end are arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted on casing, and No. four drive shafts are another
End is in transmission end cap；And No. four drive sprockets in No. four drive shafts, are set with, No. four are set with No. four drive sprockets
Driving chain；In right stubble-ploughing mechanism, blade for cleaning stubble is symmetrically mounted on stubble-cleaning cutter axis, stubble-cleaning cutter axis one end and support shaft one
End connection, the other end are arranged in stubble-cleaning end cap in No. two drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end, and stubble-cleaning end cap is securedly mounted to
On casing, No. two drive shaft other ends are arranged in transmission end cap；No. two driving chains are sleeved on No. two drive sprockets, No. two
Drive sprocket is sleeved in No. two drive shafts；
In first axle shallow plowing part, shallow plowing cutter tooth is welded on rotary tillage shaft, and rotary tillage shaft is respectively supported at intermediate supports axle and centre
On transmission output shaft, and duplicate sprocket on intermediate supports axle, is set with, duplicate sprocket passes through No. four driving chains and No. four transmissions
Sprocket wheel connects, and is set with three sprocket wheels on intermediate transmission output shaft, the right side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels by No. two driving chains with
No. two drive sprocket connections, are driven by intermediate transmission output shaft and are rotated；
Second axle shallow plowing part includes the left shallow plowing mechanism and right shallow plowing mechanism installed in trench digging assembly both sides, left shallow plowing mechanism
In, shallow plowing cutter tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in
No. five drive shaft one end, the support shaft other end are arranged in gripper shoe end cap, and gripper shoe end cap is fixed on gripper shoe, No. five drivings
The axle other end is arranged in transmission end cap, and No. five driving chains are sleeved on No. five drive sprockets, and No. five drive sprockets are sleeved on
In No. five drive shafts, and No. five drive sprockets are connected with duplicate sprocket by No. five driving chains；In right shallow plowing mechanism, shallow plowing knife
Tooth is symmetrically mounted on shallow plowing cutter axis, and shallow plowing cutter axis one end is connected with support shaft one end, and the other end is nested in No. three drivings
Axle one end, the support shaft other end are arranged in gripper shoe end cap, and gripper shoe end cap is fixed on gripper shoe, No. three drive shaft other ends
In transmission end cap；And No. three driving chains are sleeved on No. three drive sprockets, No. three drive sprockets are sleeved on No. three drives
On moving axis, No. three drive sprockets are connected with the left side sprocket wheel of three sprocket wheels by No. three driving chains；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, driving end is covered tightly and is fixed in casing；
In the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side, driving end is covered tightly and is fixed in casing；
In the transmission case of side, side transmission case power shaft and intermediate transmission output shaft, side transmission case power shaft one end are installed in casing
Installed in end cover, the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, and connecting shaft is nested in side transmission case input
Axle；A number drive sprocket is sleeved in the transmission case power shaft of side, and three sprocket wheels are sleeved on intermediate transmission output shaft；Intermediate transmission
Output shaft one end is arranged in end cover, and the other end is arranged in through hole end cap and stretches out through hole end cap, and rotary tillage shaft is supported on
On intermediate transmission output shaft and intermediate supports axle；And three the intermediate chain wheel of sprocket wheel pass through a driving chain and a driving-chain
Wheel connection, end cover are anchored on casing, while casing upper end is connected with bevel gear box by connecting outer shaft sleeve flange, it is middle logical
Cross bolt to be connected with girder flange；
In soil-suppressing board assembly, grading board support is arranged on soil-suppressing board, and grading board support, rotating dog are fixed in support bar bottom
Grading plate bracing frame is fixed in seat one end, and the other end is connected with support bar；Spring base is arranged on support bar bottom, and spring is sleeved on
On support bar；Upper articulated slab is set with center shaft with lower articulated slab, and upper articulated slab is anchored on girder, and lower articulated slab is tight
It is fixed in soil-suppressing board.
2. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Sealing ring is installed in the input end cap of transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device.
3. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Breast boards bracing frame reinforcement is provided with the breast boards bracing frame of transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device.
4. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Rotary tillage shaft inner spline housing is provided with the rotary tillage shaft of transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, rotary tillage shaft is by rotary tillage shaft
Spline housing is respectively supported on intermediate supports axle and side transmission case output shaft.
5. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Connecting shaft spline housing is provided with the connecting shaft of transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device, connecting shaft passes through connecting shaft spline
Set is nested in side transmission case power shaft.
6. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Four groups of furrow-opening cutter blades of transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device on rotary tillage shaft circumferencial direction into angle be 30 °.
7. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Grading board support is fixed on by split pin, pin in the support bar bottom of transplanting Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device.
8. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that the Brassica campestris L
Transplant and be connected with support bar by rotating pin with the rotation pin bearing of Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing ditching device.
9. Brassica campestris L according to claim 1 is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method, it is characterised in that multiaxis is ploughed shallowly
The spinning transmission method of operation of assembly：
One point three of intermediate transmission outputting axial power, the first via drive rotary tillage shaft to drive first axle shallow plowing part and trench digging assembly, and
Continue to drive intermediate supports axle and duplicate sprocket, power one-to-two in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side to drive by No. four driving chains
No. four drive sprockets in dynamic left side Multi-shaft transmission case, and then No. four drive shafts are driven, drive the work of stubble-cleaning part；By No. five
Driving chain drives No. five drive sprockets in the Multi-shaft transmission case of left side, and then drives No. five drive shafts, drives the second axle to plough shallowly
Part works；
Second tunnel drives No. two drive sprockets in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side by No. two driving chains, and then drives No. two drivings
Axle, drives and drives the work of stubble-cleaning part；
3rd tunnel drives No. three drive sprockets in the Multi-shaft transmission case of right side by No. three driving chains, and then drives No. three drivings
Axle, drives the second axle to plough shallowly partly and works.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861362.9A CN106538095A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861362.9A CN106538095A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106538095A true CN106538095A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58368083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610861362.9A Withdrawn CN106538095A (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2016-09-29 | Brassica campestris L is transplanted with Chain conveyer multiaxis shallow plowing trench digging method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106538095A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249729A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Full-automatic transplantation combine rotary tillage ditching system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102027820A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering |
| CN102742387A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-24 | 李增杰 | Deep-scarification stubble-cleaning rotary tillage combined operation machine |
| CN103609217A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 扬州大学 | Device and method for total straw returning, layered plowing, fertilizing, sowing and pressing compound operation |
| CN104541625A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽理工大学 | Method of using straw chopping and rotary tillage integrated machine |
| CN204579036U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-26 | 湖南农业大学 | The automatically controlled combined seed and fertilizer drill of multifunctional rotary tillage |
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2016
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201610861362.9A patent/CN106538095A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102027820A (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-27 | 湖南农业大学 | Planting method and equipment for shallow plowing, weeding, ditching and soil covering |
| CN102742387A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-10-24 | 李增杰 | Deep-scarification stubble-cleaning rotary tillage combined operation machine |
| CN103609217A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-05 | 扬州大学 | Device and method for total straw returning, layered plowing, fertilizing, sowing and pressing compound operation |
| CN104541625A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽理工大学 | Method of using straw chopping and rotary tillage integrated machine |
| CN204579036U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-08-26 | 湖南农业大学 | The automatically controlled combined seed and fertilizer drill of multifunctional rotary tillage |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110249729A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-20 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Full-automatic transplantation combine rotary tillage ditching system |
| CN110249729B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-02-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rotary tillage ditching system of full-automatic transplanting combined machine |
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