CN106352341B - A kind of the combustion power generation method and combustion apparatus of waste - Google Patents
A kind of the combustion power generation method and combustion apparatus of waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN106352341B CN106352341B CN201610739892.6A CN201610739892A CN106352341B CN 106352341 B CN106352341 B CN 106352341B CN 201610739892 A CN201610739892 A CN 201610739892A CN 106352341 B CN106352341 B CN 106352341B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
- F23G2204/10—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel
- F23G2204/101—Supplementary heating arrangements using auxiliary fuel solid fuel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the combustion power generation methods and combustion apparatus of a kind of combustion apparatus more particularly to a kind of waste.That the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of safeties is good, combustion efficiency is good, the combustion power generation method of high combustion efficiency waste and combustion apparatus.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides the combustion power generation methods and combustion apparatus of such a waste, include bottom plate, left plate, right plate, first bearing seat, collection frame, second bearing seat, spring, the first rack, first rotating shaft, first gear, first belt pulley etc.;It is disposed with left plate, first bearing seat, guide sleeve, collection frame, second bearing seat and right plate from left to right at the top of bottom plate.The present invention burns away to waste using charcoal fire and is made full use of hot gas is generated after burning, realizes and can handle waste without electric power manpower, saves a large amount of manpower and materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the combustion power generation methods and combustion apparatus of a kind of combustion apparatus more particularly to a kind of waste.
Background technology
Waste refers to being generated in production and construction, daily life and other social activitieies, in certain time and space
Use value is substantially or completely lost in range, the emission that can not be recycled and utilize.
Waste includes mainly municipal refuse, the waste residue of industry and the discharge of urban architecture engineering and a small amount of waste water.It is classified
There are many:By sources it is divided into mine wastes, industrial waste, municipal refuse, agricultural wastes and radwaste etc.;Waste term
Dictionary.It is divided into (graininess waste, powdery waste, the blocky waste) of solid and (sludge) of pureed by shape;By chemical property
It is divided into debirs and inorganic wastes;By the extent of injury be divided into harmful waste and waste.
A large amount of waste floor space is wide, can seriously affect agricultural, the percolate that waste accumulation generates is to soil
Endanger more serious, existing burning haves the shortcomings that safety is poor, combustion efficiency is poor, efficiency of combustion is low, therefore there is an urgent need for research and development one
Kind of safety is good, combustion efficiency is good, the combustion power generation method of high combustion efficiency waste and combustion apparatus.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome the shortcomings that existing combustion safety is poor, combustion efficiency is poor, efficiency of combustion is low, the present invention
Technical problems to be solved are to provide that a kind of safety is good, combustion efficiency is good, the combustion power generation side of high combustion efficiency waste
Method and combustion apparatus.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the combustion power generation methods of such a waste and burning to set
It is standby, include bottom plate, left plate, right plate, first bearing seat, collection frame, second bearing seat, spring, the first rack, first turn
Axis, the first belt pulley, windmill, flat belt, the second shaft, second gear, the second rack, the second belt pulley, is led first gear
Set, pressing plate, first bevel gear, third shaft, second bevel gear, 3rd bearing seat, blade, motor, connecting rod, combustion box, irony
Lid, strainer, through-hole, charcoal fire-box and escape pipe, bottom plate top are disposed with left plate, first bearing seat, lead from left to right
Set, collection frame, second bearing seat and right plate, left plate right side are provided with motor and 3rd bearing seat, and 3rd bearing seat is located at
The lower section of motor is connected with connecting rod on the output shaft of motor, and the right end of connecting rod is connected with combustion box, and combustion box top left side is hinged
It is connected with irony lid, combustion box right upper portion is provided with escape pipe, and middle part is provided with strainer in combustion box, bottom in combustion box
Be provided with charcoal fire-box, charcoal fire-box left lower and combustion box left lower are provided with through-hole, the through-hole of charcoal fire-box left lower with
The through-hole of combustion box left lower is corresponding, and third shaft is equipped in 3rd bearing seat, second is equipped in the middle part of third shaft
Bevel gear, third shaft right end are connected with blade, and blade is located at the left side of through-hole, the second shaft is equipped in first bearing seat,
Second shaft lower part is connected with second gear, is connected with the second belt pulley in the middle part of the second shaft, and the second shaft upper end is connected with the
One bevel gear, first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear, and guide sleeve inner sliding type is connected with the second rack, and second gear is located at the
The rear side of two racks, second gear are engaged with the second rack, and the second rack right end passes through collection frame, and the interior left and right sides of collection frame is
It is provided with pressing plate, left side pressing plate is connect with the second rack right end, and first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft lower part are equipped in second bearing seat
It is connected with first gear, first rotating shaft top is connected with the first belt pulley, is connected between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley
Flat belt, first rotating shaft top are connected with windmill, and windmill is located at the lower right of escape pipe, spring, bullet are connected on the left of right plate
Spring left end is connected with the first rack, and the first rack is located on rear side of first gear, and the first rack is engaged with first gear, the first rack
Left end passes through collection frame, and the first rack left end is connect with the pressing plate on right side in collection frame.
Preferably, further include having electromagnet, top is connected with electromagnet on the right side of combustion box, and electromagnet is matched with irony lid
It closes, electromagnet bottom surface is in contact with top end face on the right side of combustion box, and the shape of electromagnet is rectangular shape.
Preferably, the lower right side of combustion box and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box are both provided with blow vent, the right side of combustion box
The blow vent of lower part is corresponding with the blow vent of the lower right side of charcoal fire-box, and the bore of blow vent is 40cm.
Preferably, further include having outlet lid, at the blow vent of the lower right side of combustion box and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box
It is provided with outlet lid, for outlet lid opening towards a left side, the upper surface of outlet lid is 50cm at a distance from lower surface.
Preferably, the flabellum of windmill faces at the nozzle of escape pipe, and the bull stick bottom surface of windmill is fixedly connected on first turn
On the top surface of axis, windmill has 5 flabellums, and blade shape is pinion type, and the size of the flabellum of windmill is consistent.
Preferably, the left side of irony lid and the left side top of combustion box are articulated and connected, left side and the right side of irony lid
The distance between side is equal with the distance between right side with the left side of combustion box.
Preferably, collection frame madial wall is smooth surface, and the distance between left end and right end of collection frame are 2m, are received
Integrate arch as opened type, the right end of the second rack passes through on the left of collection frame, and is connect with collection frame left slide formula.
Preferably, strainer is horizontally set on middle part in combustion box, is fixedly connected with the left side in combustion box on the left of strainer,
It is fixedly connected with the right side in combustion box on the right side of strainer, the upper surface of strainer is 30cm at a distance from lower surface.
Preferably, charcoal fire-box is horizontally arranged at bottom in combustion box, and the outer left side of charcoal fire-box connects with left side in combustion box
It touches, charcoal fire-box external right side face is contacted with right side in combustion box, and charcoal fire bottom portion is contacted with bottom in combustion box, and charcoal fire-box is located at
The lower section of strainer.
Operation principle:When to carry out burning processing to waste, first irony lid is opened, is then put into waste
On strainer in combustion box, after being put into suitable waste, irony lid is closed, the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box, charcoal fire are then lighted
Case carries out burning processing to the waste on strainer, waste combustion for a period of time after, start motor and rotate clockwise 180 degree,
Motor rotates clockwise 180 degree and drives connecting rod and combustion box rotation 180 degree, and irony lid will be opened, after the burning on strainer
Waste fall into collection frame, then restart motor and rotate clockwise 180 degree, irony cap covers, then people again will
Irony lid is opened, and the waste for also needing to processing is put on strainer, and after covering irony lid, the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box continues
Burning processing is carried out to the waste on strainer, waste is constantly burnt repeatedly, and it is made to fall into collection frame.Together
When combustion box in due to waste combustion generate a large amount of hot gas will be discharged by escape pipe, the hot gas of discharge is beaten on windmill,
Windmill will rotate counterclockwise, and windmill, which rotates counterclockwise, drives first rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise, and first rotating shaft rotates counterclockwise drive
First gear and the second belt pulley rotate counterclockwise, and first gear, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the first rack to move downward, and spring is drawn
It stretches, while the second belt pulley rotates counterclockwise and drives the second belt pulley to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt, the second belt pulley inverse time
Needle rotation drives the second shaft to rotate counterclockwise, and the second shaft, which rotates counterclockwise, drives first bevel gear and second gear counterclockwise
Rotation, second gear, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the second rack to move right, and the first rack is moved downward to be transported to the right with the second rack
Kinetic energy keeps the pressing plate of the left and right sides close and squeezes the waste after burning, to reduce the floor space of waste,
First bevel gear, which rotates counterclockwise, simultaneously drives second bevel gear to rotate counterclockwise, and second bevel gear rotates counterclockwise drive third
Shaft rotates counterclockwise, and third shaft rotates counterclockwise band movable vane piece and rotates, and charcoal fire-box can be blowed in blade rotation, make charcoal
Charcoal fire burning get Geng Wang in fire-box, to improve the working efficiency of device, when the substantially all discharge of the hot gas in escape pipe,
Hot gas can not be such that windmill rotates, springback, and the first rack moves right, and first gear and first rotating shaft rotate clockwise,
First belt pulley rotates clockwise, and the first belt pulley is rotated clockwise makes the second belt pulley rotate clockwise by flat belt, the
Two shafts rotate clockwise, and first bevel gear and second gear rotate clockwise, and the second rack moves downward, the second rack to
Left movement and the first rack, which move right, makes the pressing plate of both sides is separate to reset, and first bevel gear rotates clockwise drive the second cone tooth
Wheel rotates clockwise, and second bevel gear, which rotates clockwise, drives third shaft to rotate clockwise, and third shaft rotates clockwise band
Movable vane piece rotates, and blade rotation can equally be blowed charcoal fire-box, and such windmill rotates clockwise or counterclockwise energy repeatedly
Enough constantly to entering, the waste in collection frame is squeezed, while constantly being dried charcoal fire-box, so at whole wastes
After reason, extinguish charcoal fire, takes out compressed good burning waste in collection frame.
Because further including having electromagnet, top is connected with electromagnet on the right side of combustion box, and electromagnet coordinates with irony lid, electricity
Magnet bottom surface is in contact with top end face on the right side of combustion box, and the shape of electromagnet is rectangular shape, so be powered to electromagnet, electricity
Irony lid can be preferably sucked in magnet, improve the leakproofness of combustion box, to make hot gas will not be from the gap of irony lid
Middle leakage.
Because the lower right side of combustion box and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box are both provided with blow vent, the lower right side of combustion box
Blow vent it is corresponding with the blow vent of the lower right side of charcoal fire-box, the bore of blow vent is 40cm, so blow vent can allow
Air in charcoal fire-box preferably circulates, to make the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box be not easy to go out.
Because further including having outlet lid, it is arranged at the blow vent of the lower right side of combustion box and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box
There is outlet lid, outlet lid opening is towards a left side, and the upper surface of outlet lid is 50cm at a distance from lower surface, so outlet lid
Coordinate with blow vent, so that the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box is extinguished, to improve the working efficiency of people.
Because the flabellum of windmill faces at the nozzle of escape pipe, the bull stick bottom surface of windmill is fixedly connected on first rotating shaft
On top surface, windmill has 5 flabellums, and blade shape is pinion type, and the size of the flabellum of windmill is consistent, so windmill can
Sensitiveer, can so not need a large amount of hot gas can also be such that windmill rotates.
Because the left side of irony lid and the left side top of combustion box are articulated and connected, the left side and right side of irony lid
The distance between it is equal with the distance between right side with the left side of combustion box, so irony lid can cover burning completely
Case can so improve the leakproofness of combustion box.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention burns away to waste using charcoal fire and is made full use of hot gas is generated after burning, realizes without electricity
Power manpower can be handled waste, save a large amount of manpower and materials, and hot gas recycling can be such that exhaust gas does not endanger
Human health, while having achieved the effect that safety is good, burning is thorough, high combustion efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, 2- left plates, 3- right plates, 4- first bearing seats, 5- collection frames, 6- second
Bearing block, 7- springs, the first racks of 8-, 9- first rotating shafts, 10- first gears, the first belt pulleys of 11-, 12- windmills, the flat skins of 13-
Band, the second shafts of 14-, 15- second gears, the second racks of 16-, the second belt pulleys of 17-, 18- guide sleeves, 19- pressing plates, 20- first
Bevel gear, 21- third shafts, 22- second bevel gears, 23- 3rd bearing seats, 24- blades, 25- motors, 26- connecting rods, 27- combustions
Saggar, 28- irony lids, 29- strainers, 30- through-holes, 31- charcoal fire-boxes, 32- escape pipes, 33- electromagnet, 34- blow vents, 35-
Outlet lid.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of the combustion power generation method and combustion apparatus of waste include as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, left plate 2, the right side
Side plate 3, first bearing seat 4, collection frame 5, second bearing seat 6, spring 7, the first rack 8, first rotating shaft 9, first gear 10,
One belt pulley 11, windmill 12, flat belt 13, the second shaft 14, second gear 15, the second rack 16, the second belt pulley 17, guide sleeve
18, pressing plate 19, first bevel gear 20, third shaft 21, second bevel gear 22,3rd bearing seat 23, blade 24, motor 25, company
Bar 26, combustion box 27, irony lid 28, strainer 29, through-hole 30, charcoal fire-box 31 and escape pipe 32, the top of bottom plate 1 from left to right according to
Secondary to be provided with left plate 2, first bearing seat 4, guide sleeve 18, collection frame 5, second bearing seat 6 and right plate 3,2 right side of left plate is set
It is equipped with motor 25 and 3rd bearing seat 23,3rd bearing seat 23 is located at the lower section of motor 25, is connected on the output shaft of motor 25
The right end of connecting rod 26, connecting rod 26 is connected with combustion box 27, and 27 top left side of combustion box is hingedly connected with irony lid 28, combustion box
27 right upper portions are provided with escape pipe 32, and middle part is provided with strainer 29 in combustion box 27, and bottom is provided with charcoal fire in combustion box 27
Case 31,31 left lower of charcoal fire-box and 27 left lower of combustion box are provided with through-hole 30, the through-hole 30 of 31 left lower of charcoal fire-box
It is corresponding with the through-hole 30 of 27 left lower of combustion box, third shaft 21 is installed, in third shaft 21 in 3rd bearing seat 23
Portion is equipped with second bevel gear 22, and 21 right end of third shaft is connected with blade 24, and blade 24 is located at the left side of through-hole 30, first axle
Second shaft 14 is installed, 14 lower part of the second shaft is connected with second gear 15, and 14 middle part of the second shaft is connected with the in bearing 4
Two belt pulleys 17,14 upper end of the second shaft are connected with first bevel gear 20, and first bevel gear 20 is engaged with second bevel gear 22, led
It covers 18 inner sliding types and is connected with the second rack 16, second gear 15 is located at the rear side of the second rack 16, second gear 15 and second
Rack 16 engages, and 16 right end of the second rack passes through collection frame 5, the interior left and right sides of collection frame 5 to be both provided with pressing plate 19, left side pressing plate
19 connect with 16 right end of the second rack, and first rotating shaft 9 is equipped in second bearing seat 6, and 9 lower part of first rotating shaft is connected with the first tooth
Wheel 10,9 top of first rotating shaft is connected with the first belt pulley 11, and flat skin is connected between the first belt pulley 11 and the second belt pulley 17
Band 13,9 top of first rotating shaft are connected with windmill 12, and windmill 12 is located at the lower right of escape pipe 32, and 3 left side of right plate is connected with bullet
Spring 7,7 left end of spring are connected with the first rack 8, and the first rack 8 is located at 10 rear side of first gear, the first rack 8 and first gear
10 engagements, 8 left end of the first rack passes through collection frame 5, and 8 left end of the first rack is connect with the pressing plate 19 on right side in collection frame 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of the combustion power generation method and combustion apparatus of waste include as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, left plate 2, the right side
Side plate 3, first bearing seat 4, collection frame 5, second bearing seat 6, spring 7, the first rack 8, first rotating shaft 9, first gear 10,
One belt pulley 11, windmill 12, flat belt 13, the second shaft 14, second gear 15, the second rack 16, the second belt pulley 17, guide sleeve
18, pressing plate 19, first bevel gear 20, third shaft 21, second bevel gear 22,3rd bearing seat 23, blade 24, motor 25, company
Bar 26, combustion box 27, irony lid 28, strainer 29, through-hole 30, charcoal fire-box 31 and escape pipe 32, the top of bottom plate 1 from left to right according to
Secondary to be provided with left plate 2, first bearing seat 4, guide sleeve 18, collection frame 5, second bearing seat 6 and right plate 3,2 right side of left plate is set
It is equipped with motor 25 and 3rd bearing seat 23,3rd bearing seat 23 is located at the lower section of motor 25, is connected on the output shaft of motor 25
The right end of connecting rod 26, connecting rod 26 is connected with combustion box 27, and 27 top left side of combustion box is hingedly connected with irony lid 28, combustion box
27 right upper portions are provided with escape pipe 32, and middle part is provided with strainer 29 in combustion box 27, and bottom is provided with charcoal fire in combustion box 27
Case 31,31 left lower of charcoal fire-box and 27 left lower of combustion box are provided with through-hole 30, the through-hole 30 of 31 left lower of charcoal fire-box
It is corresponding with the through-hole 30 of 27 left lower of combustion box, third shaft 21 is installed, in third shaft 21 in 3rd bearing seat 23
Portion is equipped with second bevel gear 22, and 21 right end of third shaft is connected with blade 24, and blade 24 is located at the left side of through-hole 30, first axle
Second shaft 14 is installed, 14 lower part of the second shaft is connected with second gear 15, and 14 middle part of the second shaft is connected with the in bearing 4
Two belt pulleys 17,14 upper end of the second shaft are connected with first bevel gear 20, and first bevel gear 20 is engaged with second bevel gear 22, led
It covers 18 inner sliding types and is connected with the second rack 16, second gear 15 is located at the rear side of the second rack 16, second gear 15 and second
Rack 16 engages, and 16 right end of the second rack passes through collection frame 5, the interior left and right sides of collection frame 5 to be both provided with pressing plate 19, left side pressing plate
19 connect with 16 right end of the second rack, and first rotating shaft 9 is equipped in second bearing seat 6, and 9 lower part of first rotating shaft is connected with the first tooth
Wheel 10,9 top of first rotating shaft is connected with the first belt pulley 11, and flat skin is connected between the first belt pulley 11 and the second belt pulley 17
Band 13,9 top of first rotating shaft are connected with windmill 12, and windmill 12 is located at the lower right of escape pipe 32, and 3 left side of right plate is connected with bullet
Spring 7,7 left end of spring are connected with the first rack 8, and the first rack 8 is located at 10 rear side of first gear, the first rack 8 and first gear
10 engagements, 8 left end of the first rack passes through collection frame 5, and 8 left end of the first rack is connect with the pressing plate 19 on right side in collection frame 5.
Further include having electromagnet 33,27 right side top of combustion box is connected with electromagnet 33, electromagnet 33 and irony lid 28
Cooperation, 33 bottom surface of electromagnet are in contact with 27 right side top end face of combustion box, and the shape of electromagnet 33 is rectangular shape.
The lower right side of combustion box 27 and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box 31 are both provided with blow vent 34, the right side of combustion box 27
The blow vent 34 of lower part is corresponding with the blow vent 34 of the lower right side of charcoal fire-box 31, and the bore of blow vent 34 is 40cm.
Further include having outlet lid 35, at the blow vent 34 of the lower right side of combustion box 27 and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box 31
It is provided with outlet lid 35, for the opening of outlet lid 35 towards a left side, the upper surface of outlet lid 35 is 50cm at a distance from lower surface.
The flabellum of windmill 12 faces at the nozzle of escape pipe 32, and the bull stick bottom surface of windmill 12 is fixedly connected on first rotating shaft
On 9 top surface, windmill 12 has 5 flabellums, and 24 shape of blade is pinion type, and the size of the flabellum of windmill 12 is consistent.
The left side of irony lid 28 is articulated and connected with the left side top of combustion box 27, the left side and right side of irony lid 28
The distance between face is equal with the distance between right side with the left side of combustion box 27.
5 madial wall of collection frame is smooth surface, and the distance between left end and right end of collection frame 5 are 2m, collection frame 5
Top is opened type, and the right end of the second rack 16 passes through 5 left side of collection frame, and is connect with 5 left slide formula of collection frame.
Strainer 29 is horizontally set on middle part in combustion box 27, and 29 left side of strainer is fixed with the left side in combustion box 27 to be connected
It connects, 29 right side of strainer is fixedly connected with the right side in combustion box 27, and the upper surface of strainer 29 is 30cm at a distance from lower surface.
Charcoal fire-box 31 is horizontally arranged at bottom in combustion box 27, and 31 outer left side of charcoal fire-box connects with left side in combustion box 27
It touches, 31 external right side face of charcoal fire-box is contacted with right side in combustion box 27, and 31 bottom of charcoal fire-box is contacted with bottom in combustion box 27, charcoal
Fire-box 31 is located at the lower section of strainer 29.
Operation principle:When to carry out burning processing to waste, first irony lid 28 is opened, then puts waste
Enter on the strainer 29 in combustion box 27, after being put into suitable waste, closes irony lid 28, then light in charcoal fire-box 31
Charcoal fire, charcoal fire-box 31 carry out burning processing to the waste on strainer 29, waste combustion for a period of time after, it is suitable to start motor 25
Hour hands rotate 180 degree, and motor 25 rotates clockwise 180 degree and connecting rod 26 and combustion box 27 is driven to rotate 180 degree, and irony lid 28 will
It can open, the waste after burning on strainer 29 is fallen into collection frame 5, is then restarted motor 25 and is rotated clockwise 180 degree,
Irony lid 28 covers, and then people again open irony lid 28, and the waste for also needing to processing is put on strainer 29, covers
Firmly after irony lid 28, the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box 31 continues to carry out burning processing to the waste on strainer 29, repeatedly will
Waste constantly burns, and it is made to fall into collection frame 5.Simultaneously due to the big calorimetric of waste combustion generation in combustion box 27
Gas will be discharged by escape pipe 32, and the hot gas of discharge is beaten on windmill 12, and windmill 12 will rotate counterclockwise, and windmill 12 turns counterclockwise
Dynamic that first rotating shaft 9 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, first rotating shaft 9, which rotates counterclockwise, drives first gear 10 and 17 inverse time of the second belt pulley
Needle rotates, and first gear 10, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the first rack 8 to move downward, and spring 7 stretches, while the second belt pulley 17 is inverse
Hour hands rotation drives the second belt pulley 17 to rotate counterclockwise by flat belt 13, and the second belt pulley 17 rotates counterclockwise drive second
Shaft 14 rotates counterclockwise, and the second shaft 14, which rotates counterclockwise, drives first bevel gear 20 and second gear 15 to rotate counterclockwise,
Second gear 15, which rotates counterclockwise, drives the second rack 16 to move right, and the first rack 8 is moved downward with the second rack 16 to the right
Movement can make the pressing plate 19 of the left and right sides close and squeeze the waste after burning, to reduce the occupation of land face of waste
Product, while first bevel gear 20 rotates counterclockwise and second bevel gear 22 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, second bevel gear 22 turns counterclockwise
Dynamic that third shaft 21 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, third shaft 21 rotates counterclockwise band movable vane piece 24 and rotates, and the rotation of blade 24 can be right
Charcoal fire-box 31 is blowed, and the burning of the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box 31 get Geng Wang is made to work as escape pipe to improve the working efficiency of device
When the substantially all discharge of hot gas in 32, hot gas can not be such that windmill 12 rotates, and spring 7 rebounds, and the first rack 8 moves right,
First gear 10 and first rotating shaft 9 rotate clockwise, and the first belt pulley 11 rotates clockwise, and the first belt pulley 11 rotates clockwise
The second belt pulley 17 is set to rotate clockwise by flat belt 13, the second shaft 14 rotates clockwise, first bevel gear 20 and second
Gear 15 rotates clockwise, and the second rack 16 moves downward, and the second rack 16, which moves downward to move right with the first rack 8, to be made
The pressing plate 19 of both sides is far from resetting, and first bevel gear 20, which rotates clockwise, drives second bevel gear 22 to rotate clockwise, the second cone
Gear 22, which rotates clockwise, drives third shaft 21 to rotate clockwise, and third shaft 21 rotates clockwise band movable vane piece 24 and rotates,
Blade 24, which rotates, can equally be blowed charcoal fire-box 31, and such windmill 12 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise repeatedly can be continuous
To entering, the waste in collection frame 5 is squeezed, while constantly being dried charcoal fire-box 31, so when whole offal treatments
Afterwards, extinguish charcoal fire, take out compressed good burning waste in collection frame 5.
Because further including having electromagnet 33,27 right side top of combustion box is connected with electromagnet 33, electromagnet 33 and irony lid
Son 28 coordinates, and 33 bottom surface of electromagnet is in contact with 27 right side top end face of combustion box, and the shape of electromagnet 33 is rectangular shape, institute
To be powered to electromagnet 33, irony lid 28 can be preferably sucked in electromagnet 33, the leakproofness of combustion box 27 is improved, to make
Hot gas will not be leaked out from the gap of irony lid 28.
Because the lower right side of combustion box 27 and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box 31 are both provided with blow vent 34, combustion box 27
The blow vent 34 of lower right side is corresponding with the blow vent 34 of the lower right side of charcoal fire-box 31, and the bore of blow vent 34 is 40cm,
So blow vent 34 can allow the air in charcoal fire-box 31 preferably to circulate, to make the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box 31 be not easy to go out.
Because further including having outlet lid 35, the blow vent of the lower right side of combustion box 27 and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box 31
Outlet lid 35 is provided at 34, outlet lid 35 is open towards a left side, and the upper surface of outlet lid 35 is at a distance from lower surface
50cm so can more preferably and faster be such that the charcoal fire in charcoal fire-box 31 extinguishes so outlet lid 35 coordinates with blow vent 34, from
And improve the working efficiency of people.
Because the flabellum of windmill 12 faces at the nozzle of escape pipe 32, the bull stick bottom surface of windmill 12 is fixedly connected on first
On the top surface of shaft 9, windmill 12 has 5 flabellums, and 24 shape of blade is pinion type, and the size of the flabellum of windmill 12 is uniform
It causes, so windmill 12 can be sensitiveer, can so not need a large amount of hot gas can also be such that windmill 12 rotates.
Because the left side top of the left side of irony lid 28 and combustion box 27 is articulated and connected, the left side of irony lid 28 with
The distance between right side is equal with the distance between right side with the left side of combustion box 27, so irony lid 28 can be complete
Combustion box 27 is covered entirely, can so improve the leakproofness of combustion box 27.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), left plate (2), right plate (3),
First bearing seat (4), collection frame (5), second bearing seat (6), spring (7), the first rack (8), first rotating shaft (9), the first tooth
Take turns (10), the first belt pulley (11), windmill (12), flat belt (13), the second shaft (14), second gear (15), the second rack
(16), the second belt pulley (17), guide sleeve (18), pressing plate (19), first bevel gear (20), third shaft (21), second bevel gear
(22), 3rd bearing seat (23), blade (24), motor (25), connecting rod (26), combustion box (27), irony lid (28), strainer
(29), through-hole (30), charcoal fire-box (31) and escape pipe (32), be disposed with from left to right at the top of bottom plate (1) left plate (2),
First bearing seat (4), guide sleeve (18), collection frame (5), second bearing seat (6) and right plate (3), left plate (2) right side are provided with
Motor (25) and 3rd bearing seat (23), 3rd bearing seat (23) are located at the lower section of motor (25), on the output shaft of motor (25)
It is connected with connecting rod (26), the right end of connecting rod (26) is connected with combustion box (27), and combustion box (27) top left side is hingedly connected with iron
Matter lid (28), combustion box (27) right upper portion are provided with escape pipe (32), and middle part is provided with strainer (29) in combustion box (27),
Combustion box (27) interior bottom is provided with charcoal fire-box (31), and charcoal fire-box (31) left lower and combustion box (27) left lower are provided with
The through-hole (30) of through-hole (30), charcoal fire-box (31) left lower is corresponding with through-hole (30) of combustion box (27) left lower, the
Third shaft (21) is installed in three bearing blocks (23), second bevel gear (22) is installed in the middle part of third shaft (21), third turns
Axis (21) right end is connected with blade (24), and blade (24) is located at the left side of through-hole (30), and first bearing seat is equipped with second on (4)
Shaft (14), the second shaft (14) lower part are connected with second gear (15), the second belt pulley are connected in the middle part of the second shaft (14)
(17), the second shaft (14) upper end is connected with first bevel gear (20), and first bevel gear (20) is engaged with second bevel gear (22),
Guide sleeve (18) inner sliding type is connected with the second rack (16), and second gear (15) is located at the rear side of the second rack (16), the second tooth
Wheel (15) is engaged with the second rack (16), and the second rack (16) right end passes through collection frame (5), and the interior left and right sides of collection frame (5) is
It is provided with pressing plate (19), left side pressing plate (19) is connect with the second rack (16) right end, and second bearing seat is equipped with first turn on (6)
Axis (9), first rotating shaft (9) lower part are connected with first gear (10), and first rotating shaft (9) top is connected with the first belt pulley (11),
Flat belt (13) is connected between first belt pulley (11) and the second belt pulley (17), first rotating shaft (9) top is connected with windmill
(12), windmill (12) is located at the lower right of escape pipe (32), and spring (7) is connected on the left of right plate (3), and spring (7) left end connects
It is connected to the first rack (8), the first rack (8) is located on rear side of first gear (10), and the first rack (8) is nibbled with first gear (10)
It closes, the first rack (8) left end passes through collection frame (5), and the pressing plate (19) of the first rack (8) left end and right side in collection frame (5)
Connection.
2. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having electromagnet
(33), top is connected with electromagnet (33) on the right side of combustion box (27), and electromagnet (33) coordinates with irony lid (28), electromagnet
(33) bottom surface is in contact with top end face on the right side of combustion box (27), and the shape of electromagnet (33) is rectangular shape.
3. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the right side of combustion box (27)
The lower right side of lower part and charcoal fire-box (31) is both provided with blow vent (34), the blow vent (34) of the lower right side of combustion box (27)
Corresponding with blow vent (34) of lower right side of charcoal fire-box (31), the bore of blow vent (34) is 40cm.
4. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having outlet lid
(35), it is provided with outlet lid at the blow vent (34) of the lower right side of combustion box (27) and the lower right side of charcoal fire-box (31)
(35), for outlet lid (35) opening towards a left side, the upper surface of outlet lid (35) is 50cm at a distance from lower surface.
5. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flabellum of windmill (12) is just
Against at the nozzle of escape pipe (32), the bull stick bottom surface of windmill (12) is fixedly connected on the top surface of first rotating shaft (9), windmill
(12) there are 5 flabellums, and flabellum shape is pinion type, the size of the flabellum of windmill (12) is consistent.
6. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a left side for irony lid (28)
Side and the left side top of combustion box (27) are articulated and connected, the distance between left side and right side of irony lid (28) and burning
The left side of case (27) is equal with the distance between right side.
7. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that collection frame (5) madial wall
For smooth surface, the distance between the left end and right end of collection frame (5) are 2m, are opened type at the top of collection frame (5), second
The right end of rack (16) passes through on the left of collection frame (5), and is connect with collection frame (5) left slide formula.
8. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that strainer (29) is horizontally disposed
The middle part in the combustion box (27) is fixedly connected with the left side in combustion box (27) on the left of strainer (29), on the right side of strainer (29) and
Right side in combustion box (27) is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of strainer (29) is 30cm at a distance from lower surface.
9. a kind of combustion power generation equipment of waste according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal peace of charcoal fire-box (31)
Mounted in combustion box (27) interior bottom, charcoal fire-box (31) outer left side is contacted with combustion box (27) interior left side, and charcoal fire-box (31) is outside
Right side is contacted with combustion box (27) interior right side, and charcoal fire-box (31) bottom is contacted with combustion box (27) interior bottom, charcoal fire-box
(31) it is located at the lower section of strainer (29).
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CN108176588B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-11-24 | 江苏圣达建设工程有限公司 | Sand screening equipment for building |
CN111396898A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-10 | 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 | Hazardous waste feeding transformation system |
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US4048927A (en) * | 1974-09-14 | 1977-09-20 | Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Plant for burning waste |
CN104791805A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-22 | 奚振华 | Integrated household refuse incineration treatment method and device |
CN105716082A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Device for treating household garbage |
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JP5650812B1 (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2015-01-07 | 弥一 小原 | A system that converts organic matter such as biomass into a heat source for multiple combustion and converts it to steam for power generation |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4048927A (en) * | 1974-09-14 | 1977-09-20 | Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Plant for burning waste |
CN104791805A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-22 | 奚振华 | Integrated household refuse incineration treatment method and device |
CN105716082A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽未名生物环保有限公司 | Device for treating household garbage |
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