CN106348534A - Sewage treatment system - Google Patents

Sewage treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106348534A
CN106348534A CN201610885335.5A CN201610885335A CN106348534A CN 106348534 A CN106348534 A CN 106348534A CN 201610885335 A CN201610885335 A CN 201610885335A CN 106348534 A CN106348534 A CN 106348534A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pond
disposal system
tank
sewage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610885335.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106348534B (en
Inventor
徐庆贤
官雪芳
黄菊青
林斌
钱蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Engineering Technology of Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201610885335.5A priority Critical patent/CN106348534B/en
Publication of CN106348534A publication Critical patent/CN106348534A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106348534B publication Critical patent/CN106348534B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • E03C1/1222Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/045Greywater supply systems using household water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C2201/00Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
    • E03C2201/40Arrangement of water treatment devices in domestic plumbing installations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage treatment system. The sewage treatment system comprises a dumping pool, a cleaning pool, a flush tank, a water pump, a collecting tank, an oil-water separator and a water collecting tank, wherein a first filter screen obliquely arranged is arranged in the dumping pool; a liquid draining outlet and a first sewage draining exit are respectively formed in the bottom of the dumping pool; the collecting tank is communicated with the first sewage draining exit and the liquid draining outlet; a second filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank; the bottom of the collecting tank is communicated with a liquid inlet of the oil-water separator; the bottom of the cleaning pool is communicated with the water collecting tank; a polyester fiber filter screen layer, a biochemical agent treatment layer and a biological layer are sequentially arranged in the water collecting tank from top to bottom; a water outlet with a second valve is formed in one side of the water collecting tank; a water draining plate is arranged in the flush tank; the water pump is also arranged in the flush tank; a water pumping pipe communicated with the cleaning pool is connected to the water pump. According to the sewage treatment system disclosed by the invention, oil water in kitchen waste is effectively separated; kitchen sewage is cleaned and is recycled for irrigating vegetable field, so that water resources are saved, and the environment is protected.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal system
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, particularly to a kind of sewage disposal system for rural kitchen.
Background technology
With social development although becoming better and better in terms of the discharge of sanitary sewage in rural area, but still have big There is the phenomenon that sewage disorderly falls in partial rural area, this just causes very big harm to environment.Especially garbage and Sewage, because garbage is except food debriss and oil, is exactly mainly to clean the sewage with cleanout fluid after tableware.General rural area Family all can plant in garden vegetable plot, if can be used for solving to water the vegetable plot in courtyard using this part of contaminated water, not only solves Determine the problem of sewage discharge, also a saving water resource.
Content of the invention
Kitchen waste water for rural households present in prior art disorderly falls to pollute the technology of environment and waste water resource Problem, the present invention provides a kind of sewage disposal system for garbage and sewage.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of sewage disposal system, including toppling over pond, service sink, flushing tank, water pump, collecting box, oil water separator and collection Water tank,
Described topple over be provided with the first drainage screen being obliquely installed in pond, and topple over described pond and be divided into two spaces, institute State and topple over the bottom in pond and be respectively equipped with a corresponding leakage fluid dram of lower space with described first drainage screen, and one with described Corresponding first sewage draining exit of upper space of the first drainage screen;
Described collecting box is connected with described first sewage draining exit by pipeline, and is connected with described leakage fluid dram by pipeline, institute The side stating collecting box is provided with enabling, and the bottom of described collecting box is provided with the pallet that can extract described enabling out, in described pallet Portion is provided with the second drainage screen, and the bottom of described collecting box is provided with prominent socket, and described socket is entered with described oil water separator Liquid mouth connects;
The bottom of described service sink is provided with discharge outlet, and described discharge outlet is catchmented with described by being provided with the pipeline of the first valve Case connects, and is sequentially provided with polyester fiber filtering meshes, biochemical agent process layer and ecosphere in described header tank from top to bottom, described The side of header tank is provided with the outlet with the second valve;
It is provided with water filter plate in described flushing tank, in described flushing tank, is additionally provided with water pump, described water pump is connected with clear with described The drinking-water pipe of wash pool connection.
Preferably, the within the chamber of described water filter plate bottom is provided with electric liquidometer, and described electricity liquidometer is connected with electric-controlled plate, institute State electric-controlled plate to electrically connect with described water pump;The water capacity of the chamber of described water filter plate bottom is not more than the appearance water of described service sink Amount.
Preferably, the side of described flushing tank is provided with the gap concordant with described water filter plate.
Preferably, it is provided with zeolite mesh bag layer in described gap, described gap passes through overflow pipe with described header tank even Logical.
Preferably, described topple over pond, service sink and flushing tank and separated by big pool respectively and formed, described big pool Bottom be provided with the supporting leg with universal wheel.
Preferably, described ecosphere is filled with rubble, gravel and green plant.
Preferably, the described inwall toppling over pond, service sink, flushing tank, collecting box, oil water separator and header tank all applies It is wiped with antifouling paint.
Preferably, the outer wall of described water pump is coated with antifouling paint.
Compared with prior art, the had the beneficial effect that present invention of the present invention by setting topple over pond, service sink, , so that the profit in garbage is efficiently separated, kitchen is dirty for flushing tank, collecting box, header tank and multi-stage sewage process layer Water re-uses pouring vegetable plot after being cleaned, and has saved water resource, has protected environment.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of sewage disposal system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For making those skilled in the art be better understood from technical scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment The present invention is elaborated.
As shown in figure 1, embodiment of the invention discloses that a kind of sewage disposal system, including toppling over pond 1, service sink 2, punching Wash pool 3, water pump 9, collecting box 11, oil water separator 13 and header tank 22, topple over and are provided with the first drainage screen being obliquely installed in pond 1 4, and pond will be toppled over be divided into two spaces, the bottom toppling over pond 1 is respectively equipped with a lower space pair with the first drainage screen 4 The leakage fluid dram 10 answered, and corresponding first sewage draining exit 5 of upper space with the first drainage screen 4.Topple over when there being garbage In toppling in pond 1, garbage is discharged along the first drainage screen 4 from the first sewage draining exit 5, and profit and disintegrating slag pass through the first drainage screen Discharge from leakage fluid dram 10 after 4.
Collecting box 11 is connected with the first sewage draining exit 5 by pipeline, and the side of collecting box 11 is provided with enabling, the bottom of collecting box 11 Portion is provided with the pallet that can extract enabling out, and the middle part of pallet is provided with the second drainage screen 23, and the bottom of collecting box 11 is provided with prominent inserting Mouth 12, socket 12 is connected with the inlet of oil water separator 13.Fall in pallet when garbage enters into collecting box 11, profit Mixed liquor cognition enters in oil water separator 13 and carries out oil-water separation through the second drainage screen 23, socket 12, and garbage In residue can open enabling when saving bit by bit a certain amount of, after pallet is extracted out, residue is cleaned out.
The bottom of service sink 2 is provided with discharge outlet 6, and discharge outlet 6 is connected with header tank 22 by being provided with the pipeline of the first valve 17 Logical, it is sequentially provided with polyester fiber filtering meshes 14, biochemical agent process layer 15 and ecosphere 16 in header tank 22 from top to bottom, ecological It is filled with rubble, gravel and green plant, the side of header tank 22 is provided with the outlet with the second valve 19, and outlet can on layer 16 It is connected with the water pipe stretching to vegetable plot.
It is provided with water filter plate 8 in flushing tank 3, water filter plate 8 can place tableware to be rinsed, and rinsed with clear water, meal can be made Tool is more thorough cleanly.It is additionally provided with water pump 9, water pump 9 is connected with the drinking-water pipe 7 connecting with service sink 2, will rush in flushing tank 3 Water in wash pool 3 enters in service sink 2, and adds liquid detergent to carry out deep clean to tableware in service sink 2.
In the present embodiment, the within the chamber of water filter plate 8 bottom is provided with electric liquidometer (not shown), electric liquidometer with automatically controlled Plate connects, and electric-controlled plate is electrically connected with water pump;The water capacity of the chamber of water filter plate 8 bottom is not more than the water capacity of service sink 2, works as electricity When liquidometer detects water, pass the signal along to electric-controlled plate, and control water pump 9 that water is drained in service sink 2 by electric-controlled plate.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with the gap concordant with water filter plate 8 in the side of flushing tank 3, in gap, be provided with zeolite Mesh bag layer 20, gap is connected with header tank 22 by overflow pipe 18, can be used for covering water filter plate 8 when the water of water filter plate 8 lower section Afterwards, exit in header tank 22 from gap.
In the present embodiment, topple over pond 2, service sink 3 and flushing tank 3 and separated by a big pool respectively and formed, big pool Bottom be provided with the supporting leg 21 with universal wheel, can be moved easily need place use.
In the present embodiment, on the described inwall toppling over pond, service sink, flushing tank, collecting box, oil water separator and header tank All it is coated with antifouling paint.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall of described water pump is coated with antifouling paint.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is not used in the restriction present invention, protection scope of the present invention It is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can make respectively to the present invention in the essence and protection domain of the present invention Plant modification or equivalent, this modification or equivalent also should be regarded as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sewage disposal system, including toppling over pond, service sink, flushing tank, water pump, collecting box, oil water separator and catchment Case it is characterised in that
Described topple over be provided with the first drainage screen being obliquely installed in pond, and topple over described pond and be divided into two spaces, described incline The bottom in pond is respectively equipped with a corresponding leakage fluid dram of lower space with described first drainage screen, and one and described first Corresponding first sewage draining exit of upper space of drainage screen;
Described collecting box is connected with described first sewage draining exit by pipeline, and is connected with described leakage fluid dram by pipeline, described receipts The side of header is provided with enabling, and the bottom of described collecting box is provided with the pallet that can extract described enabling out, and the middle part of described pallet sets There is the second drainage screen, the bottom of described collecting box is provided with prominent socket, the inlet of described socket and described oil water separator Connection;
The bottom of described service sink is provided with discharge outlet, and described discharge outlet is connected with described header tank by being provided with the pipeline of the first valve Logical, it is sequentially provided with polyester fiber filtering meshes, biochemical agent process layer and ecosphere in described header tank from top to bottom, described catchment The side of case is provided with the outlet with the second valve;
It is provided with water filter plate in described flushing tank, in described flushing tank, is additionally provided with water pump, described water pump is connected with and described service sink The drinking-water pipe of connection.
2. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the within the chamber of described water filter plate bottom sets There is electric liquidometer, described electricity liquidometer is connected with electric-controlled plate, and described electric-controlled plate is electrically connected with described water pump;Described water filter plate bottom Chamber water capacity be not more than described service sink water capacity.
3. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the side of described flushing tank is provided with and institute State the concordant gap of water filter plate.
4. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that be provided with zeolite mesh bag in described gap Layer, described gap is connected with header tank by overflow pipe.
5. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described topple over pond, service sink and flushing Pond is separated by a big pool respectively and is formed, and the bottom of described big pool is provided with the supporting leg with universal wheel.
6. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that be filled with described ecosphere rubble, Gravel and green plant.
7. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described topple over pond, service sink, flushing Antifouling paint is all coated with the inwall of pond, collecting box, oil water separator and header tank.
8. a kind of sewage disposal system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be coated with anti-on the outer wall of described water pump Dirty coating.
CN201610885335.5A 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 sewage treatment system Active CN106348534B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610885335.5A CN106348534B (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 sewage treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610885335.5A CN106348534B (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 sewage treatment system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106348534A true CN106348534A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106348534B CN106348534B (en) 2020-01-31

Family

ID=57866091

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610885335.5A Active CN106348534B (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 sewage treatment system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816092A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-20 王晖 A kind of family expenses vegetable washing device
CN107859116A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-30 王晖 A kind of kitchen food refuse treatment plant
CN108516644A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-11 夏新琪 A kind of domestic water filtering device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102503024A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 无锡丰华金属制品制造有限公司 Small-sized sewage treatment tank for household kitchen
CN104944620A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Kitchen wastewater treatment system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102503024A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-06-20 无锡丰华金属制品制造有限公司 Small-sized sewage treatment tank for household kitchen
CN104944620A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-30 安徽省安庆市皖清环保科技有限公司 Kitchen wastewater treatment system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816092A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-20 王晖 A kind of family expenses vegetable washing device
CN107859116A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-30 王晖 A kind of kitchen food refuse treatment plant
CN108516644A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-11 夏新琪 A kind of domestic water filtering device
CN108516644B (en) * 2018-04-04 2020-12-11 广东德森环保科技有限公司 Domestic water filter equipment

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