CN201665594U - Small intelligent water-saving device - Google Patents

Small intelligent water-saving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201665594U
CN201665594U CN2010201614563U CN201020161456U CN201665594U CN 201665594 U CN201665594 U CN 201665594U CN 2010201614563 U CN2010201614563 U CN 2010201614563U CN 201020161456 U CN201020161456 U CN 201020161456U CN 201665594 U CN201665594 U CN 201665594U
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water
links
filter
small intelligent
saving fixtures
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201614563U
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Chinese (zh)
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张延斌
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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a small intelligent water-saving device. The small intelligent water-saving device comprises a wastewater collecting device, a primary filter, an automatic control device, a water collecting tank, a water treatment tank and a water storage and deepening treatment tank. The small intelligent water-saving device occupies a small part of space of a water closet, needs one-time investment of a user to supply treated reclaimed water for long-term use, can be widely applied to household and enterprise and public institutions, and is arranged in the water closet to treat washing or cleaning water; the treated wastewater is used for flushing the water closet, cleaning the environmental sanitation and greening so as to realize reutilization of sewage; and the device adopts scientific biological treatment idea, has low cost and quick response, is favorable for popularization, and belongs to an effective water-saving and water reutilization device in accordance with China's actual conditions.

Description

A kind of small intelligent water saving fixtures
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water saving fixtures, relates in particular to a kind of small intelligent water saving fixtures.
Background technology
Enter 21st century, the poor problem of China's water resources is on the rise, and country raises water price in recent years again and again.Now such as Beijing, Shanghai and these large-and-medium size cities of each province provincial capital, maximum middle water transport patterns is a middle water treatment system own in the sub-district, and resident family regularly buys the middle water of the usefulness of flushing the toilet to the sub-district property.Resident family does not really enjoy material benefit, and some older communities reach the situation that the sub-district of not making grey water system also exists water resource waste simultaneously.
Domestic existing water saving reaches and utilizes the water device again, ubiquity complicated operation, floor space are big, input cost and later stage operation and maintenance cost height, water outlet can not be satisfied water use standard in the country, cause the range limited system of reclaimed wastewater reuse, so be not suitable for being extended to family and enterprises and institutions on a large scale.
The utility model content
The utility model is middle water treatment systems own in the sub-district at the middle water transport pattern of large-and-medium size cities, make resident family really not enjoy material benefit, some older communities reach the situation that the sub-district of not making grey water system also exists water resource waste simultaneously, and domestic existing water saving and utilize the water device to be not suitable for being extended to the deficiency of family and enterprises and institutions on a large scale again, a kind of small intelligent water saving fixtures are provided.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of small intelligent water saving fixtures comprise waste water collection device, grade one filter, robot, header tank, water treatment case and water storage and in-depth processing tank; Described waste water collection device links to each other with grade one filter; Described header tank is positioned at the below of grade one filter and links to each other with robot, and the top of described header tank has overflow weir, and described overflow weir links to each other with upflow tube, and described upflow tube links to each other with sewer line; Described water treatment case is positioned at the below of header tank and links to each other with robot; Described water storage and in-depth processing tank comprise ozonizer, ozonation aerated pipe, middle water delivery pipe, secondary filter, tertiary filter and level Four strainer, described ozonizer links to each other with ozonation aerated pipe, water delivery pipe links to each other with secondary filter in described, described secondary filter links to each other with tertiary filter, and described tertiary filter links to each other with the level Four strainer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model small intelligent water saving fixtures take very little a part of space, toilet, and make the user only need once to drop into, the middle water after just but life-time service is handled, this equipment has been realized Water reuse from the source, middle water water outlet can meet and exceed water water quality standard in Beijing residents' usefulness, technical qualification and realistic meaning with extensive popularization, can extensively apply to is family and enterprises and institutions, be arranged in the toilet, be used for handling and wash one's face and rinse one's mouth or cleaning water, waste water is used to flush the toilet after treatment, cleaning ambient health and greening, thus realize dirty Water reuse; This equipment adopts the biological treatment theory of science, and cost is low, instant effect, be beneficial to popularization, belongs to a kind of effective water saving and the water that are fit to China's actual conditions and utilizes equipment again.
This product technology and design concept are: take up room for a short time by designing one, the later stage drops into low, and the non-specialised staff is easy to use, the novel intelligent water-saving device that the water outlet effect is more effective than original patented product water outlet.
On the basis of technique scheme, the utility model can also be done following improvement.
Further, described grade one filter comprises filtering net and slag removing hole, and described slag removing hole is positioned at the top of filtering net, and the hole of described filtering net is 0.5 millimeter~1.5 millimeters.
Further, described secondary filter is a rubble English sand filter, and the granularity of described thick quartz sand is 1 millimeter~2 millimeters; Described tertiary filter is the fine quartz sand strainer, and the granularity of described fine quartz sand is 0.5~0.9 millimeter; Described level Four strainer is an activated charcoal filter.
Further, be provided with liquid level upper limit inductor block and liquid level lower limit inductor block in the described header tank, the bottom of described header tank is provided with first magnetic valve.
Further, be provided with ball-type in the described water treatment case and do not have excess sludge suspension type biological filler.
Further, be provided with aeration head in the described water treatment case, with the aeration tube that described aeration head links to each other, the bottom of described water treatment case is provided with second magnetic valve.
Further, be provided with the outer wet-pit of band filter in the described water treatment case, the outer wet-pit of described band filter links to each other with water storage and in-depth processing tank by the 3rd hydraulic pipe.
Further, described level Four strainer links to each other with the 4th hydraulic pipe, links to each other with toilet valve or use penstock on described the 4th hydraulic pipe.
Further, described waste water collection device second hydraulic pipe, an end of described second hydraulic pipe and the sewer mouth of washing basin are connected, and the other end links to each other with grade one filter.
Further, described waste water collection device comprises water inlet pipe and self prime pump, and described water inlet pipe one end is used to draw sanitary wastewater, and the other end links to each other with self prime pump, and described self prime pump links to each other with grade one filter by first hydraulic pipe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the part-structure synoptic diagram of small intelligent water saving fixtures of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of small intelligent water saving fixtures of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used to explain the utility model, is not to be used to limit scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the part-structure synoptic diagram of the waste water collection device of small intelligent water saving fixtures of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of small intelligent water saving fixtures of the present invention.Wherein, the waste water collection device left-half among Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 along the A1-A1 direction.Shown in Fig. 1 and 2, described small intelligent water saving fixtures comprise waste water collection device, grade one filter 6, robot 3, header tank 10, water treatment case 15 and water storage and in-depth processing tank 21.Described waste water collection device links to each other with grade one filter 6.
Described waste water collection device, grade one filter 6, robot 3, header tank 10 and water treatment case 15 are arranged in the device housings 8.Described header tank 10 is positioned at the below of grade one filter 6 and links to each other with robot 3.Described grade one filter is used for the hair, slag bits of preliminary filtered wastewater etc., makes sewage be easy to carry out a biological disposal upon, and the water after one-level is filtered afterwards flows into header tank.The top of described header tank 10 has overflow weir 9, and described overflow weir 9 links to each other with upflow tube 13, and described upflow tube 13 links to each other with sewer line.The use of described overflow weir 9 has two: the first, because of a spot of greasy dirt in the water can float on the water surface, so the upper strata greasy dirt can be gone out by upflow tube 13 overflows; The second, when the volume of header tank reached capacity and do not possess drainage condition, sewage can directly be discharged to the sewer line through upflow tubes 13 from overflow weir 9.Sewage precipitates in header tank, and throw out flows into blow-off line along the ramped bottom surface of header tank, and through this sedimentary sewage, from the pipeline inflow water treatment case 15 at header tank middle part.Described grade one filter 6 comprises filtering net and slag removing hole, and described slag removing hole is positioned at the top of filtering net, and the hole of described filtering net is 0.5 millimeter~1.5 millimeters.Be provided with liquid level upper limit inductor block 11 and liquid level lower limit inductor block 12 in the described header tank 10,, the water level in the perception water tank is transferred to robot 3 with electrical signal automatically, by the start-stop and the water yield thereof of robot control magnetic valve.The bottom of described header tank is provided with first magnetic valve 14.Described water treatment case 15 is positioned at the below of header tank 10 and links to each other with robot 3.Being provided with ball-type in the described water treatment case 15 does not have excess sludge suspension type biological filler, and sewage is carried out a biological disposal upon, and needed oxygen during biological treatment is supplied with by the aeration head 18 of water treatment case below.Be provided with aeration head 18 in the described water treatment case 15, the aeration tube 19 that links to each other with described aeration head 18 when water enters water treatment case in the header tank, is opened aeration automatically water is handled.The bottom of described water treatment case 15 is provided with second magnetic valve 17.The setting of described second magnetic valve 17 is in order to control the sludge quantity in the water treatment case, to control the cycle of discharging mud and the time quantum of each discharging intelligently by robot.Be provided with the outer wet-pit 16 of band filter in the described water treatment case 15, the outer wet-pit 16 of described band filter links to each other with water storage and in-depth processing tank 21 by the 3rd hydraulic pipe 20, the outer wet-pit mouth of described band filter is provided with check valve, can anti-return and assurance water storage and the interior certain pressure that keeps of in-depth processing tank.The outer wet-pit 16 of described band filter can be raised the water after handling, and water is delivered to the top of water storage and in-depth processing tank 21 through the 3rd hydraulic pipe 20.Described robot 3 adopts programmable logic controller, realize intelligent control, the counter that its input signal is established in being reached by liquid level bound inductor block, the switch and the round-the-clock equipment conventional maintenance of equipment such as the wet-pit of control magnetic valve, band filter, ozonizer are reported to the police.
Described water storage and in-depth processing tank 21 comprise middle water delivery pipe 22, secondary filter 23, tertiary filter 24 and the level Four strainer 25 of ozonizer 28, ozonation aerated pipe 27, band filter, described ozonizer 28 links to each other with ozonation aerated pipe 27, water delivery pipe 22 links to each other with secondary filter 23 in described, described secondary filter 23 links to each other with tertiary filter 24, and described tertiary filter 24 links to each other with level Four strainer 25.Described secondary filter 23 is a rubble English sand filter, and described tertiary filter 24 is the fine quartz sand strainer, and described level Four strainer 25 is an activated charcoal filter.Described level Four strainer 25 links to each other with the 4th hydraulic pipe 26, links to each other with toilet valve 29 or use penstock 30 on described the 4th hydraulic pipe 26.The ozonizer of installing in described water storage and the in-depth processing tank 21 28, the water that will enter wherein by ozonation aerated pipe 27 release ozone carries out disinfection, sterilization water later is by self pressure, water delivery pipe 22 in the inflow, passing through secondary filter 23, tertiary filter 24 and level Four strainer 25 after the 4th hydraulic pipe 26 is discharged.
Described waste water collection device comprises second hydraulic pipe 7, and the sewer mouth of described second hydraulic pipe, 7 one ends and washing basin 5 is connected to collect and uses waste water later in the washing basin, and the other end links to each other with grade one filter 6.Described waste water collection device also comprises water inlet pipe 1 and self prime pump 2, described water inlet pipe 1 one ends are used for drawing as sanitary wastewaters such as washing clothes, have a bath, the other end links to each other with self prime pump 2, and described self prime pump 2 links to each other with grade one filter 6 by first hydraulic pipe 4.
Sewage is transported in the header tank of water place upper box part and is collected, and then by being removed many Chemical Composition that organism in the waste water and N, P etc. cause water eutrophication in the water treatment case fully, establish aeration in this part, the secondary water that comes out with water treatment case enters water storage and in-depth processing tank, in case water is reached the disinfectant purpose by ozone, last water outlet is used standard through the middle water that three-stage filtration reaches national requirements.
The utility model small intelligent water saving fixtures have following beneficial effect: the first, and the main header tank of this equipment is positioned under the toilet washing basin, puts around drainage pipeline, and floor space is little.Second, this water-saving device adopts handles the most reliable biological process of waste water, so water outlet is very limpid, the water water outlet can meet and exceed water water quality standard in Beijing residents' usefulness in this equipment, greatly facilitate the daily domestic water of people like this, and greatly reduce the discharging of nitrogen phosphorus, reduced influence to environment.The 3rd, this equipment adopts intelligent electric-controlled technology, responds to change of level automatically, control water inlet and draining automatically, and the electric weight that only consumes special pettiness just can be realized the full-automation of complete machine, for the general population of water treatment in not understanding, it also is very convenient using.The 4th, the collection of waste water is by dual mode, and a kind of is directly to link to each other with the washing basin sewer line to collect waste water; Another kind is to collect other from the wastewater collection mouth, as the waste water of the usefulness of washing clothes, have a bath, farthest collect the waste water that people's daily life is used, and can make the family toilet form a little water circulation system, the secondary wastewater that uses is processed once more, significantly reduced water consumption, thereby the expense that has reduced water more can reach the purpose of environment-friendly water-saving.The five, three grade of sterilizing process increased the clean level of middle water water outlet, makes water outlet can cross many-sided the use.The 6th, the direct joint chair closet of water outlet is used to flush the toilet; Perhaps connect a water tap and make water receiving be more prone to, be used to wash rag, mop floor and other life cleaning waters and greening water.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to restriction the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. small intelligent water saving fixtures is characterized in that, described small intelligent water saving fixtures comprise waste water collection device, grade one filter, robot, header tank, water treatment case and water storage and in-depth processing tank; Described waste water collection device links to each other with grade one filter; Described header tank is positioned at the below of grade one filter and links to each other with robot, and the top of described header tank has overflow weir, and described overflow weir links to each other with upflow tube, and described upflow tube links to each other with sewer line; Described water treatment case is positioned at the below of header tank and links to each other with robot; Described water storage and in-depth processing tank comprise ozonizer, ozonation aerated pipe, middle water delivery pipe, secondary filter, tertiary filter and level Four strainer, described ozonizer links to each other with ozonation aerated pipe, water delivery pipe links to each other with secondary filter in described, described secondary filter links to each other with tertiary filter, and described tertiary filter links to each other with the level Four strainer.
2. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 1 is characterized in that described grade one filter comprises filtering net and slag removing hole, and described slag removing hole is positioned at the top of filtering net, and the hole of described filtering net is 0.5 millimeter~1.5 millimeters.
3. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described secondary filter is a rubble English sand filter, and the granularity of described thick quartz sand is 1 millimeter~2 millimeters; Described tertiary filter is the fine quartz sand strainer, and the granularity of described fine quartz sand is 0.5~0.9 millimeter; Described level Four strainer is an activated charcoal filter.
4. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 3 is characterized in that, are provided with liquid level upper limit inductor block and liquid level lower limit inductor block in the described header tank, and the bottom of described header tank is provided with first magnetic valve.
5. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 4 is characterized in that, being provided with ball-type in the described water treatment case does not have excess sludge suspension type biological filler.
6. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 5 is characterized in that, are provided with aeration head in the described water treatment case, and with the aeration tube that described aeration head links to each other, the bottom of described water treatment case is provided with second magnetic valve.
7. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 6 is characterized in that, are provided with the outer wet-pit of band filter in the described water treatment case, and the outer wet-pit of described band filter links to each other with water storage and in-depth processing tank by the 3rd hydraulic pipe.
8. small intelligent water saving fixtures according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described level Four strainer links to each other with the 4th hydraulic pipe, link to each other with toilet valve or use penstock on described the 4th hydraulic pipe.
9. according to the arbitrary described small intelligent water saving fixtures of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described waste water collection device second hydraulic pipe, an end of described second hydraulic pipe and the sewer mouth of washing basin are connected, and the other end links to each other with grade one filter.
10. according to the arbitrary described small intelligent water saving fixtures of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described waste water collection device comprises water inlet pipe and self prime pump, described water inlet pipe one end is used to draw sanitary wastewater, the other end links to each other with self prime pump, and described self prime pump links to each other with grade one filter by first hydraulic pipe.
CN2010201614563U 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Small intelligent water-saving device Expired - Fee Related CN201665594U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102518183A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 北京洛可可科技有限公司 Household reclaimed water system
CN103572810A (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-12 上海应用技术学院 Household wastewater collecting, treating and recycling device
CN104496049A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-08 无锡市张泾机械设备厂 Sewage treatment system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102518183A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 北京洛可可科技有限公司 Household reclaimed water system
CN103572810A (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-02-12 上海应用技术学院 Household wastewater collecting, treating and recycling device
CN103572810B (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-12-09 上海应用技术学院 A kind of domestic wastewater collection, process and utilize device
CN104496049A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-08 无锡市张泾机械设备厂 Sewage treatment system

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20101208

Termination date: 20120416