CN106343339A - Nutrient composition and making method and application thereof - Google Patents

Nutrient composition and making method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106343339A
CN106343339A CN201610744100.4A CN201610744100A CN106343339A CN 106343339 A CN106343339 A CN 106343339A CN 201610744100 A CN201610744100 A CN 201610744100A CN 106343339 A CN106343339 A CN 106343339A
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parts
alimentation composition
semen
raw material
lung
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赵素文
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Beijing Day Hong East Health Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Day Hong East Health Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a nutrient composition and making method and application thereof. The nutrient composition comprises, by weight, 15-45 parts of white kidney beans, 10-20 parts of brown rice, 10-20 parts of pearl barley, 3-9 parts of white sesame seeds, 3-9 parts of tremella, 3-9 parts of lilium brownie, 7-15 parts of oats and 7-15 parts of white glutinous rice. Through scientific supplement of all kinds of grains, vegetables and fruits, perfect combination of dietary therapy and medical therapy with supplement of reasonable traditional Chinese medicine is achieved, both processing characteristics of the traditional Chinese medicine and theoretical formulation of the traditional Chinese medicine are reflected, and eight-character principle of conditioning, balancing, supplementing and health care of the nutrient composition is enriched; the nutrient composition has efficacies of nourishing yin and moisturizing lung, clearing lung and eliminating phlegm, clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving coughing and moistening dryness, beautifying and the like.

Description

A kind of alimentation composition and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field is and in particular to a kind of alimentation composition and its preparation method and application.
Background technology
The work of fast pace high intensity, the competition taxed one's ingenuity, undying pressure, long-term psychentonia etc. is all existing The heavy burden that generation social people bear.Plus people in middle age physiological function by contain turn decline, cardiopalmus, shortness of breath, ear in many people Ring, staggers, face is pale, physical function goes down, coolness of extremities, metal fatigue, and sleep is bad etc. to be belonged to traditional Chinese medical science heart arteries and veins and lose The symptom damaged, even more defines invisible stress, quality of life is severely impacted.Theory of Chinese medical science thinks lung governing qi, lung Main gas is the general name of the lung controlling the breathing and the lung is concerned with QI of the whole body." lung storing inferior spirit belongs to gold, always takes the photograph the gas of the whole body " (" Zhou Shi medical science clump Book internal organs specimen medicine formula ").The gas of the person is lung and is led, thus: " all gas persons, come under lung " (" Plain Questions the five internal organs are given birth to Become opinion "), " the lung is concerned with QI of the whole body " (" method of the bright air in the heart of Principle and Prohibition for Medical profession ").Lung governing qi, the gas including main breathing and main one Two aspects of the gas of body.
The lung controlling the breathing: the lung controlling the breathing refers to that lung passes through respiratory movement, sucks the clearing heat in QI system of nature, and exhalation is internal Foul smell, realize the function of inside and outside gas exchange." lung ... exhales a suction, communicates with weather " (" medicine origin ").Lung is breathing Organ, has respiratory function." weather to clear, be expiration and inspiration with breathing entirely, the pivot of its breathing is then based on lung "
Lung is the place of inside and outside gas exchange.Lung sucks the clearing heat in QI system of nature, breathes out internal foul smell it is achieved that internal The exchange of outer gas.By constantly exhaling the dirty air and inhaling the fresh air, exhale the old and inhale the new, promote the generation of gas, adjust the ascending, descending, exiting and entering motion of gas, Thus ensure that being normally carried out of human metabolism.Thus: " lobe of the lung hundred jade-like stone, the canopy of meaning, with all dirty again.Empty such as honeycomb, Lower no saturating key, suction then full, that exhales is then empty, and one exhales a suction, and message is natural.Take charge of pure and impure transporting, for bag space of the person " (" doctor Ancestor must read to correct indoor setting internal organs figure ").Bag arrow, the equipment that ancient times smelting blows the fire in order to air blast, the still bellows of the present.Bag, outside Chest;Arrow, the ajutage of the inside, carrys out the respiratory movement of analogy lung with this.
Be continuous in the traditional medicine of more than 5,000 year in the Chinese nation, some natural plant to the reparation of pulmonary function with Lifting truly has curative effect.These invaluable experiences being handed down from age to age, through continuous application, the expansion of successive dynasties medicine scholar and health preserving scholar With perfect, had become as the natural plant (lung moistening Chinese herbal medicine) that the class showing unique characteristics has strengthening by means of tonics effect, however, It is three points of poison of medicine, be eaten for a long time a large amount of Chinese medicines and body can be caused with otherwise damage unavoidably.
On the basis of the dietary therapy of Chinese medicine (integration of edible and medicinal herbs) health preserving, increasing dietician is by grain rice and integration of edible and medicinal herbs Food materials are reasonably combined, the such as combination such as grain rice cooperation Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, Semen Tritici aestivi, red rice, Semen arachidis hypogaeae and Semen Sesami, returned by the four property five tastes of food materials The effect of warp, reaches the purpose of nourishing YIN and moistening the lung.
Edible coarse grain grain rice are with a history of thousands of years in China, can reach nourishing YIN and moistening the lung by diet, removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, clearly Thermal detoxification, the lung moistening and production of body fluid promoting, cough-relieving is moisturized, the effects such as skin-care and beautifying.With increasingly highlighting of " subhealth state " problem, dietetic therapy is had with it The natural advantage of some health is increasingly favored by consumer, and with mixed grain rice as carrier, in conjunction with Chinese tradition health preserving The good accumulation in terms of kidney deficiency medication of invaluable experience and Chinese medicine, with technology and the method for modern science, integration of edible and medicinal herbs, pin The easy produced problem to kidney, exploitation is a to have a health care, and the alimentation composition of nourishing YIN and moistening the lung effect has important Meaning.
Currently on the market with the presence of similar grain rice product, but there are some problems and disadvantages: process operation Get up cumbersome, such as some medicated porridge of infusion or beans, the time is oversize, and the duration and degree of heating is difficult to hold;Mouthfeel is poor, some grain rice Taste heavier, most people do not like, and the collocation of different food products is chaotic, does not follow pharmacology;Digest and assimilate difference, than As old man and child eat grain rice and be easy for causing dyspepsia.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material of following parts by weight Component: 15~45 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, the brown rice of 10-20 part, the Semen Coicis of 7-15 part, the Semen sesami Albae of 3-9 part, the Tremella of 3-9 part, 3- The glutinous rice of 9 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the Herba bromi japonici of 7-15 part and 7-15 part.
The alimentation composition of the present invention is matched by the science of all kinds of miscellaneous grain crops vegetables and fruits, be equipped with rational Chinese medicine reach dietetic therapy with The perfect adaptation of medication, had not only embodied the traditional processing characteristic of Chinese medicine but also had had theory of Chinese medical science formula, more enriched nutrient combination The conditioning of thing, balance, benefit mistake, eight word objectives of health care.Primary efficacy is nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and lung moistening is given birth to Tianjin, cough-relieving is moisturized, skin-care and beautifying etc..The traditional Chinese medical science thinks, the alimentation composition of human body polyphagia mixed grain rice composition takes care of health and supports lung, Alimentation composition of the present invention presses the theoretical ancient books and records of "Nei Jing", adjusts QI and blood, meridians, internal organs with the method for " dietetic therapy sight ", reaches strong The purpose of health.
Present invention employs the traditional Chinese medical science to make up a prescription the principles of formulating prescriptions of (monarch): " monarch " sees "Nei Jing" earliest, " element Ask. the most pure virginity will be discussed greatly " say: " the meaning monarch of principal agent, makes the meaning minister of monarch, answers the meaning of minister to make ", Yuan Dynasty Li Gao in " Treatise on the spleen and stomach " again Statement: " at most, ministerial drug takes second place monarch drug component, makes medicine take second place again, can not make minister excessively monarch, and the monarch and his subjects are orderly, and preferably takes the photograph, then may be used With imperial heresy except disease ".In the invention, Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss are main (monarch) sides, and Semen Coicis and brown rice are to join (minister) side, also Semen sesami Albae, silver Ear, Bulbus Lilii, Herba bromi japonici and glutinous rice are exactly auxiliary (making) side.
Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss: medical value is very high.Ancient Times in China medicine writings are recorded, and sweet in the mouth is put down, and have warming middle-JIAO lung moistening, sharp the intestines and stomach, stop oh The functions such as inverse, kidney tonifying complement, are a kind of nourishing diet good foods.Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss also have sedation, to treatment deficiency and coldness singultuss, stomach vomiting due to pathogenic cold Tell, traumatic injury, pant cough, lumbago, neuralgia all have certain curative effect.Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss or a kind of hyperkalemia hyponatremia food, are well suited for In heart disease, arteriosclerosis, hyperlipidemia with avoid salt edible for patients.Modern medical analysis, it is many that Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss grain contains hemagglutinin etc. Plant globulin.
Brown rice: Ming Dynasty's Li Shizhen claims brown rice to have the magical effect of " and the five internal organs, good color " in Compendium of Material Medica;Liang Daitao expands Scape claims in " Mingyi Bielu " brown rice can " QI invigorating quench the thirst stopping leak ";The Tang Dynasty famous Chinese medicine scholar Meng's numerous is said in " Treatise on Dietetic Therapy ", Brown rice has " dysentery relieving, the work(of invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, hard muscles and bones and blood vessels.
Semen Coicis: Semen Coicis are used as medicine the effect of spleen invigorating, diuresis, heat clearing away, antitussive.Ye Yugen all makees medicinal.Stalk leaf is the excellent of domestic animal Good feedstuff.It is called NLIUGU rice, jobstears, Semen Coiciss, bodhi pearl again.Sweet light, be slightly cold, nontoxic.Enter spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine channel.Clearly Diarrhea of heat type is wet, except rheumatism, diuresis, lung benefiting evacuation of pus, strengthening the spleen and stomach, bone and muscle strengthening.Cure mainly rheumatism general pain, hygropyretic beriberi, damp and hot muscular contracture is arrested Contraction, arthralgia chiefly caused by damp pathogen, edema, lung withers lung abscess, coughs vomiting bloody pus, sore throat carbuncle, acute appendicitis pyretic stranguria.
Semen sesami Albae: Semen Sesami sweet in the mouth, mild-natured, enter liver, kidney, lung, spleen channel.Enrich blood improving eyesight, wind-dispelling intestine moistening, the lactogenesis that promote the production of body fluid, benefit Liver hair care, salubrity body, the effect of defying age.Can be used for treating physical weakness, dizziness and tinnitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cough, body Body void is weak, early whitening of hair, anemia are sallow, deficiency of body fluid, constipation due to dry stool, breast less, the disease such as hematuria.
Tremella: Tremella have strong essence, the kidney invigorating, intestine moistening, stomach reinforcing, QI invigorating and blood, heart tonifying, strong body, supplementing the brain, refresh oneself, improve looks, The effect of skin care, life lengthening.It can improve liver detoxification ability, the liver protecting function, and it not only can enhancing body antitumor Immunocompetence moreover it is possible to strengthen the tolerance to radiotherapy, chemotherapy for the tumor patient.Can nourish and promote the production of body fluid;Lung moistening nourishing the stomach, tonifying the lung benefit Gas.Cough due to consumptive disease;Sputum mixed with blood;Tianjin is few thirsty;Body void after being ill;Shortness of breath and fatigue.Tremella is also tonic medicine simply, and feature is to grow Profit and oiliness stagnant, there is spleen reinforcing appetizing, QI invigorating bowel relieving, sleeping stomach invigorating, supplementing the brain, replenishing YIN and removing heat, the work(moisturized, to hyperactivity of fire caused by deficiency of YIN not The patient being nourished by ginseng and pilose antler Isothermal Hot is a kind of good tonic.Tremella is rich in natural characteristic colloid, adds its nourishing yin effect, Long-term taking with skin moistening, and can dispel face's chloasma, freckle.Tremella is kind of the diet food containing dietary fiber, Its dietary fiber can help gastrointestinal peristalsiss, reduces fat absorption.History writes and successive dynasties physician passes through clinical verification at all times, confirms silver Ear has essence strengthening and the kidney invigorating, nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, and the mesh that promotes the production of body fluid is coughed, clear and rich stomach reinforcing, QI replenishing and blood harmonizing, and heart tonifying strengthens body, brain refreshing, skin-softening beauty, Life lengthening, the effect of anticancer, but the quality of Tremella is particularly important.
Bulbus Lilii: property sugariness slight bitter, it is slightly cold, thoughts of returning home warp, lung meridian, for nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization.Main deficiency of YIN chronic cough;Expectorant Middle band blood;The calentura later stage;Waste heat is not clear, or the unsuccessful caused dysphoria palpitates with fear of feelings will, insomnia and dreamful sleep, absentminded;Carbuncle;Wet Skin ulcer.
Herba bromi japonici: Herba bromi japonici reduces blood pressure, reduces cholesterol, preventing and treating colorectal cancer, the medical value of preventing and treating heart disease and health care Effect, recognized by medical circle of all times.For because of liver, nephropathy, diabetes, the high fat of the Secondary cases that fatty liver etc. causes Mass formed by blood stasis also has it is also significant that curative effect.It is eaten for a long time Avena sativa L., be conducive to the control of diabetes and obesity.
Glutinous rice: Oryza glutinosa is a kind of gentle tonic, have qi-restoratives, enrich blood, spleen invigorating warming the stomach, hidroschesis etc. effect.It is applied to Regurgitation caused by Deficiency and coldness of spleen and stomach, poor appetite, have loose bowels and the disease such as antiperspirant void that the deficiency of vital energy causes, powerless, the pregnant abdomen falling inflation of shortness of breath.Modern Scientific investigations showed that: Oryza glutinosa contains protein, fat, saccharide, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, vitamin b and starch etc., be the strong product of temperature compensation.
Lung governing qi, lung governing qi is the general name of the lung controlling the breathing and the lung is concerned with QI of the whole body." lung storing inferior spirit, belongs to gold, always takes the photograph all over the body Gas " (" Zhou Shi medical science book series internal organs specimen medicine formula ").The gas of the person is lung and is led, thus: " all gas persons, come under Lung " (" Plain Questions the five internal organs generation "), " the lung is concerned with QI of the whole body " (" method of the bright air in the heart of Principle and Prohibition for Medical profession ").Lung governing qi, bag Include the gas of main breathing and two aspects of gas of main the whole body.
The traditional Chinese medical science thinks the lung belonging to metal, and in west, white is the true qualities of lung for position.It is YIN nourishing profit that folks of china just has Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss from ancient times The understanding of the optimum food of lung and practice, with Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss for monarch side, nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI;With Semen Coicis and brown rice for minister side, Can clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, lung benefiting strengthening the spleen and stomach, but can principal drug assistance nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, QI and blood regulating;Semen sesami Albae, Tremella, Bulbus Lilii, Herba bromi japonici and white Oryza glutinosa is to make, and not only has functions that nourishing YIN and moistening the lung heat clearing away in itself moreover it is possible to principal drug assistance Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, strengthens its removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, heat clearing away Removing toxic substances, the lung moistening and production of body fluid promoting, effect that cough-relieving is moisturized, and monarch drug Zhi Ru pulmonary can also be guided, row temperature compensation mediation, the power of disperse blood stasis and dredge collateral.
Further, alimentation composition also includes the raw material of following portions by weight, 20~50 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, 11-26 part Sorghum vulgare Pers., the Fructus Lycii of the Semen Fagopyri Esculenti of 7-15 part, the Fructus Crataegi of 2-5 part and 2-5 part.
Semen phaseoli radiati: do not contain only multivitamin, calcium, ferrum, phosphorus, the inorganic salt edibility such as ferrum also has bioactive substance such as Coumarin, alkaloid, saponin etc. has antibacterial, antibacterial, antitumor, removing toxic substances, the effect of blood fat reducing.The pharmacological action of Semen phaseoli radiati is fall blood Fat, cholesterol reducing, antiallergic, antibacterial, antitumor, appetite strengthening, liver protection shield kidney.
Sorghum vulgare Pers.: Compendium of Material Medica record " sweet puckery, temperature, nontoxic." " book on Chinese herbal medicine brief points " record and " enter that brothers are lunar, Yangming Channel.” Sorghum vulgare Pers. sweet in the mouth is warm in nature, and food therapy value is at a relatively high.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks, Sorghum vulgare Pers. flat property and sweet taste, puckery, warm, nontoxic, can stomach function regulating, spleen invigorating, only Rush down, have astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating the intestines and stomach, suppression vomiting, strengthening the spleen warming middle-JIAO, urge and control the functions such as difficult labour, can be used to treat food stagnation, dyspepsia, wet Hot, lower drip, dysuria, women's vicarious menstruation, tire product be not inferior.
Semen Fagopyri Esculenti: nature and flavor are sweet cool, enters spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.The wide intestinal of appetizing, therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards removing food stagnancy.Control dry cholera, the intestines and stomach stagnates, chronic Have loose bowels, fasting dysentery disease, red wandering erysipelases poison, carbuncle carbuncle on the back, scrofula, soup fire burn.
Fructus Crataegi: nature and flavor are sour, sweet, tepor.Returns spleen, stomach, Liver Channel.Promoting digestion and invigorating the stomach, scattered stasis, change turbid lipid-loweringing.For meat Stagnant, gastral cavilty distension, diarrhea dysentery abdominal pain, blood stasis closed, postpartum stagnation, confidant sting, obstruction of qi in the chest and cardialgia, hernia pain, hyperlipemia. The effect of Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) dyspepsia and intestinal stasis relieving strengthens.For meat stagnation, dysentery is not well.
Fructus Lycii: flat property and sweet taste, nourishing the liver, nourishing kidney, lung moistening.
The traditional Chinese medical science thinks the liver belonging to wood, and in the Orient, green is the true qualities of liver for position.Folks of china just have from ancient times Semen phaseoli radiati be nourishing the liver it The understanding of optimum food and practice, with Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss and Semen phaseoli radiati for monarch side, Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, Semen phaseoli radiati QI invigorating is supported Cloudy liver protection;With Semen Coicis, brown rice and Sorghum vulgare Pers. for minister side, can clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, lung benefiting strengthening the spleen and stomach, and can principal drug assistance Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss and green Bean, boosting qi and nourishing yin liver protection, nourishing YIN and moistening the lung;Semen sesami Albae, Tremella, Bulbus Lilii, Herba bromi japonici, glutinous rice, Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, Fructus Crataegi and Fructus Lycii are to make, no Only there is liver nourishing nourishing the liver, removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm in itself, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the lung moistening and production of body fluid promoting, effect that cough-relieving is moisturized is moreover it is possible to principal drug assistance Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss And Semen phaseoli radiati, strengthen effect of its pathogenic fire purging tonifying liver and lung moistening, and monarch drug Zhi Ru pulmonary and liver can also be guided, row temperature compensation is in harmonious proportion, changes The power of blood stasis and smoothing collaterals.
Therefore, this compatibility both can reach nourishing YIN and moistening the lung purpose, can be also used for hepatoprotective.
Further, alimentation composition also includes the raw material of following portions by weight, the Semen Glyciness of 20-35 part, 18-30 part Semen setariae, the Fructus Lycii of the Semen Euryaless of 8-15 part, the Fructus Jujubae of 3-9 part and 2-5 part.
Semen Glyciness: " Treatise on Dietetic Therapy " records " QI invigorating profit skin ";" collected statements on the herbal foundation " records that " liquor is drunk, and it is dry to moisten spleen, therefore removing food stagnancy Dysentery ";" wide lower gas, profit large intestine, disappear watery distension, controls toxic swelling for " daily book on Chinese herbal medicine " record.”
Semen setariae: Compendium of Material Medica is said, and Semen setariae " control regurgitation hematodiarrhoea, food of cooking congee, benefiting pubic region, tonifying deficiency, open the intestines and stomach.Sweet-salty Cool in nature, specially enter kidney channel, simultaneous enter taste warp, enter that brothers are lunar, shaoyin channel, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, the deficient and middle kidney tonifying of tonification, except pyrolysis Poison.Control taste abnormal heat, gastric disorder causing nausea vomiting, quench one's thirst, have loose bowels.
Semen Euryaless: sweet-puckery flavor is mild-natured, returns spleen, kidney channel.Supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, eliminating dampness and arresting leucorrhea.For emission and spermatorrhea, lose Urine frequent micturition, insufficiency of the spleen chronic diarrhea, nebulousurine, leukorrhagia.
Fructus Jujubae: Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.) is said in Compendium of Material Medica: Fructus Jujubae sweet in the mouth, warm in nature, can invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, nourishing blood to promote the production of body fluid, for treating Diseases such as " insufficiency of the spleen weak, anorexia and loose stool, deficiency of qi and blood ".Often to eat Fructus Jujubae can be treated physical weakness, neurasthenia, incoordination between the spleen and stomach, be disappeared Change bad, epersalgia cough, anemia is become thin, nourishing the liver preventing cancer function is especially prominent, have saying of " three Fructus Jujubaes of solar eclipse, at the age of one hundred years old bear one's age well ".
The traditional Chinese medical science thinks spleen pertaining to the earth, and in central authorities, yellow is the true qualities of spleen for position.Folks of china just have from ancient times Semen Glyciness be profit spleen it The understanding of optimum food and practice, with Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss and Semen Glyciness for monarch side, Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, Semen Glyciness can moisten spleen Dry, profit large intestine;With Semen Coicis, brown rice and Semen setariae for minister side, can clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, remove thermal detoxification, and can principal drug assistance QI invigorating profit spleen, grow Cloudy lung moistening;Semen sesami Albae, Tremella, Bulbus Lilii, Herba bromi japonici, glutinous rice, Fructus Jujubae, Semen Euryaless and Fructus Lycii are to make, and not only have removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm in itself, Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the lung moistening and production of body fluid promoting, effect of tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, moreover it is possible to principal drug assistance Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, strengthens effect of its nourishing the lung to arrest cough, principal drug assistance Semen Glyciness, strengthen it and rush down effect of profit spleen, and can also guide monarch drug Zhi Ru pulmonary and spleen, row temperature compensation mediation, the power of disperse blood stasis and dredge collateral.
Therefore, this compatibility both can reach lung moistening purpose, can be also used for nourishing spleen.
Further, raw material components also include 2~5 parts of Chinese medicinal components, and described Chinese medicinal components include, 15~25 portions of pines Tower, 35~45 parts of Radix Gossypii, 10~20 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10~20 parts of Cortex Moutan, 15~25 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 15~25 parts Fructus Corni, 10~20 parts of Poria, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis.
Chinese medicinal components adopt the eliminating phlegm and stopping cough good recipe in Traditional Chinese Medicine, fully coordinate the taste of alimentation composition, in addition medicine Reason guiding, further enhances the benefiting action refreshed oneself for feeling at ease.It should be noted that Chinese medicinal components to strictly control species and Consumption, so as to serve as assistant side and the side of making, plays effect for aid nutrition compositionss.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned alimentation composition, and the method comprises the steps:
Put in vacuum environment after cleaned for each raw material components and sorting are processed, carry out under conditions of 100~130 DEG C Bakee, bakee and obtain alimentation composition between 0.9%~3% to the moisture of material.
Further, also it is mixed with Chinese medicine composition, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine composition in described alimentation composition Further comprising the steps of:
Step one: the Strobilus Pini and Radix Gossypii be dry, pulverize, obtain medicated powder;
Step 2: take Radix Ophiopogonis, Cortex Moutan, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Corni, Poria and Rhizoma Alismatis to pulverize, obtain medicated powder;
Step 3: by step one and step 2 gained medicated powder, mix homogeneously, the ethanol being 40~65% with percent by volume Solution supersound extraction, centrifugation, concentration.
Further, in above-mentioned steps one, the Strobilus Pini and Radix Gossypii are placed in technological parameter and are 75 DEG C~80 DEG C ,- The vacuum drying oven of 0.08mpa~-0.1mpa is dried, and lets cool to room temperature, pulverizes, obtain medicated powder.
The moisture of raw material components is dried to rapidly between 0.9~3%, and water content reduces, and mouthfeel is more crisp, and temperature is located at Between 100~130 degree, prevent temperature too high, starch food produces acrylamide, and prevents nutrient loss.Through vacuum Raw material components after low temperature baking, after breaking cellular wall machining, crush fully, delicate mouthfeel lubricates.
Further, take alimentation composition, add 2~4 times of water, carry out broken heating, prepared nutrition using wall-breaking machine The finished product of compositionss.
Further, described breaking cellular wall crusher machine heat time heating time is 3min.
To sum up, the invention has the benefit that the alimentation composition of the present invention is matched by the science of all kinds of miscellaneous grain crops vegetables and fruits, It is equipped with the perfect adaptation that rational Chinese medicine reaches dietetic therapy and medication, not only embodied the traditional processing characteristic of Chinese medicine but also had theory of Chinese medical science Formula, more enrich the conditioning of alimentation composition, balance, mend lose, eight word objectives of health care.Have and feel at ease to repose, mediation gas Blood, improve nervous, arrhythmia, pale complexion and forgetful the effects such as.This is also according to Chinese medical culture Semen Phaseoli nourishing heart, and Semen Glyciness are supported Spleen, the practical application of the theory such as Semen phaseoli radiati nourishing the liver.
Invention additionally discloses the concrete application of above-mentioned alimentation composition, above-mentioned alimentation composition can be used as preparation grain rice The raw material of powder, alimentary paste or Nutritive Rice.
Beneficial effect specifically show following some:
1) convenience: with reference to modern science and technology full nutrition wall-breaking machine, convenient and swift, one glass of nutrition full five in about 3 minutes Paddy drinks.
2) in good taste: delicate mouthfeel, lubrication.
3) absorbability: good absorption, corn is broken into five-cereals drink, its plant element is discharged completely, nutritive value Higher, the intestines and stomach is free of a burden, old man and the best selection of child.
4) multiformity: various types of grain and integration of drinking and medicinal herbs food materials collocation, nutritive value and effect are more preferable.
5) there is tcm health preserving culture, meet Chinese body constitution.
6) can standardization, reproducibleization.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is embodiment 12 and the size distribution curve figure of 13 gained alimentation compositions;
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 15 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 10 parts Brown rice, 7 parts of Semen Coicis, 3 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 3 parts of Tremella, 3 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 7 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 7 parts.
The present invention above-mentioned alimentation composition nutritional labeling list is shown in Table 1.
The nutritional labeling of table 1 embodiment one
Project Embodiment one/every 100g Commercially available grain rice compositionss
Energy 325 kilocalories 317 kilocalories
Protein 12.9g 11.9g
Fat 1.38g 1.3g
Carbohydrate 70.6g 64.4g
Sodium 7.1mg 6.8mg
Ferrum 5.6mg 5.1mg
Zinc 2.55mg 2.33mg
Potassium 306mg 289mg
Magnesium 4.3mg 4mg
Calcium 39mg 34mg
Germanium 58μg 54μg
Chromium 24μg 19μg
Selenium 5.23μg 4.05μg
As seen from the above table, in the present embodiment, the content of each business composition is substantially better than commercially available grain rice compositionss.
Embodiment two: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 45 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 20 parts Brown rice, 15 parts of Semen Coicis, 9 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 9 parts of Tremella, 9 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 15 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 15 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
Put in vacuum environment after cleaned for each raw material components and sorting are processed, carry out under conditions of 100~130 DEG C Bakee, bakee and obtain alimentation composition between 0.9%~3% to the moisture of material.
The present invention above-mentioned alimentation composition nutritional labeling list is shown in Table 2.
The nutritional labeling of table 2 embodiment two
Project Embodiment two/every 100g Commercially available grain rice compositionss
Energy 345 kilocalories 317 kilocalories
Protein 12.3g 11.9g
Fat 1.5g 1.3g
Carbohydrate 65.6g 64.4g
Sodium 7.5mg 6.8mg
Ferrum 5.6mg 5.1mg
Zinc 2.67mg 2.33mg
Potassium 314mg 289mg
Magnesium 4.5mg 4mg
Calcium 36mg 34mg
Germanium 61μg 54μg
Chromium 32μg 19μg
Selenium 6.01μg 4.05μg
As seen from the above table, in the present embodiment, the content of each business composition is substantially better than commercially available grain rice compositionss.
Embodiment three: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 22 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 13 parts Brown rice, 8 parts of Semen Coicis, 5 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 4 parts of Tremella, 5 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 8 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 8 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
The present invention above-mentioned alimentation composition nutritional labeling list is shown in Table 3.
The nutritional labeling of table 3 embodiment three
Project Embodiment three/every 100g Commercially available grain rice compositionss
Energy 385 kilocalories 317 kilocalories
Protein 15.9g 11.9g
Fat 1.5g 1.3g
Carbohydrate 82.6g 64.4g
Sodium 7.9mg 6.8mg
Ferrum 6.3mg 5.1mg
Zinc 3.21mg 2.33mg
Potassium 311mg 289mg
Magnesium 5.1mg 4mg
Calcium 38mg 34mg
Germanium 64μg 54μg
Chromium 29μg 19μg
Selenium 5.78μg 4.05μg
As seen from the above table, in the present embodiment, the content of each business composition is substantially better than commercially available grain rice compositionss.
Example IV: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 38 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 17 parts Brown rice, 13 parts of Semen Coicis, 8 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 8 parts of Tremella, 8 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 12 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 12 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
The present invention above-mentioned alimentation composition nutritional labeling list is shown in Table 4.
The nutritional labeling of table 4 example IV
As seen from the above table, in the present embodiment, the content of each business composition is substantially better than commercially available grain rice compositionss.
Embodiment five: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 parts Brown rice, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
The present invention above-mentioned alimentation composition nutritional labeling list is shown in Table 5.
The nutritional labeling of table 5 embodiment five
As seen from the above table, in the present embodiment, the content of each business composition is substantially better than commercially available grain rice compositionss.
Embodiment six: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 parts Brown rice, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts, also wrap Include the raw material of following portions by weight, 20 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, 11 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers., 5 parts of Herba bromi japonici, 7 parts of Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, 2 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 2 Part brown rice and 2 parts of Fructus Lycii.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
Embodiment seven: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 parts Brown rice, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts, also wrap Include the raw material of following portions by weight, 36 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, 25 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers., 6 parts of Herba bromi japonici, 12 parts of Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, 3 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 3 Part brown rice and 3 parts of Fructus Lycii.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
Embodiment eight: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 parts Brown rice, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts, also wrap Include the raw material of following portions by weight, 50 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, 26 parts of Sorghum vulgare Pers., 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici, 15 parts of Semen Fagopyri Esculenti, 5 parts of Fructus Crataegi, 5 Part brown rice and 5 parts of Fructus Lycii.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
Embodiment nine: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 parts Brown rice, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts, also wrap Include the raw material of following portions by weight, 25 parts of Semen Glyciness, 24 parts of Semen setariae, 12 parts of Semen Euryaless, 6 parts of brown rice, 6 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 6 parts of Fructus Lycii.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
Embodiment ten: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 parts Brown rice, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, the glutinous rice of 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts, also wrap Include the raw material of following portions by weight, 20 parts of Semen Glyciness, 18 parts of Semen setariae, 8 parts of Semen Euryaless, 3 parts of brown rice, 3 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 3 The Fructus Lycii of part.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
Embodiment 11: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 The glutinous rice of the brown rice of part, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts, also Including the raw material of following portions by weight, 35 parts of Semen Glyciness, 30 parts of Semen setariae, 15 parts of Semen Euryaless, 9 parts of brown rice, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici With 9 parts of Fructus Lycii.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) raw material that step (2) obtains is added 2-4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained into Product.
Embodiment 12: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 The brown rice of part, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici, 9 parts of glutinous rice and 2 Part Chinese medicinal components, described Chinese medicinal components include the raw material components of following parts by weight, 15 parts of Strobilus Pinis, 35 parts of Radix Gossypii, 10 The Radix Ophiopogonis of part, 10 parts of Cortex Moutan, 15 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 15 parts of Fructus Corni, 10 parts of Poria, 10 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, carries out under conditions of 100-130 DEG C Bakee, bakee moisture to material between 0.9%-3%;
(3) Strobilus Pini and Radix Gossypii be dry, pulverize, obtain medicated powder 1;
(4) Radix Ophiopogonis, Cortex Moutan, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Corni, Poria and Rhizoma Alismatis are pulverized, obtain medicated powder 2;
(5) by step (3) and step (4) gained medicated powder, mix homogeneously, the ethanol being 40-65% with percent by volume is molten Liquid supersound extraction, centrifugation, concentration, obtain Chinese medicinal components extract.
(6) the Chinese medicinal components extract being obtained the raw material that step (2) obtains with step (5) is mixed homogeneously, and adds 2-4 Water again, carries out broken heating, finished product using wall-breaking machine.
Embodiment 13: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 The brown rice of part, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici, 9 parts of glutinous rice and 2 Part Chinese medicinal components, described Chinese medicinal components include the raw material components of following parts by weight, 25 parts of Strobilus Pinis, 45 parts of Radix Gossypii, 20 The Radix Ophiopogonis of part, 20 parts of Cortex Moutan, 25 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 25 parts of Fructus Corni, 20 parts of Poria, 20 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material is chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material obtaining in step (1) is put in vacuum environment, is dried under conditions of 120 DEG C Roasting, the moisture of control material is between 0.9%-3%;
(3) Strobilus Pini and Radix Gossypii are placed in technological parameter and are 75 DEG C -80 DEG C, the vacuum drying of -0.08mpa~-0.1mpa Case is dried, and lets cool to room temperature, pulverizes, obtain medicated powder 1;
(4) Radix Ophiopogonis, Cortex Moutan, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Corni, Poria and Rhizoma Alismatis are pulverized, obtain medicated powder 2;
(5) by step (3) and step (4) gained medicated powder, mix homogeneously, the ethanol being 40-65% with percent by volume is molten Liquid supersound extraction, centrifugation, concentration, obtain Chinese medicinal components extract.
(6) the Chinese medicinal components extract being obtained the raw material that step (2) obtains with step (5) is mixed homogeneously, and adds 2-4 Water again, carries out broken heating, finished product using wall-breaking machine.
Embodiment 14: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 The glutinous rice of the brown rice of part, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material components are chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material components obtaining in step one are put in vacuum environment, enters under conditions of 100~130 DEG C Row bakees, and bakees moisture to material between 0.9%~3%;
(3) raw material components that step (2) obtains are added 2~4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained Finished product, described broken heat time heating time is 3min.
Embodiment 15: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 The glutinous rice of the brown rice of part, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material components are chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material components obtaining in step one are put in vacuum environment, enters under conditions of 100~130 DEG C Row bakees, and bakees moisture to material between 0.9%~3%;
(3) raw material components that step (2) obtains are added 2~4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained Finished product, described broken heat time heating time is 2min.
Embodiment 16: a kind of alimentation composition, including the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, 15 The glutinous rice of the brown rice of part, 10 parts of Semen Coicis, 6 parts of Semen sesami Albae, 6 parts of Tremella, 6 parts of Bulbus Lilii, 9 parts of Herba bromi japonici and 9 parts.
The method preparing above-mentioned alimentation composition comprises the steps,
(1) raw material components are chosen, cleaning;
(2) bakee: the raw material components obtaining in step one are put in vacuum environment, enters under conditions of 100~130 DEG C Row bakees, and bakees moisture to material between 0.9%~3%;
(3) raw material components that step (2) obtains are added 2~4 times of water, carry out broken heating using wall-breaking machine, be obtained Finished product, described broken heat time heating time is 4min.
Experimental example one: antitussive test
1st, animal: spf level icr mice, 4~6 week old, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, dynamic by unming Medical College's experiment Thing center provides, production licence: scxk (Yunnan) 2,005 0008, licence issuing authority: Yunnan Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province.
2nd, articles for use: the alimentation composition of the embodiment of the present invention one to five, commercially available grain rice compositionss.Strong aqua ammonia (lot number: 20130106): Tianjin Asia-Pacific Long Xing Chemical Co., Ltd.;
3rd, statistical method
Experimental result withRepresent, normal distribution data is checked with t, partial velocities rank test.
4th, experimental technique
From 18~22g mice 84, male and female half and half, it is randomly divided into 6 groups by sex and body weight, respectively 1 group matched group, 5 groups of test group.In addition to matched group, remaining each group mice is entered by the alimentation composition of the corresponding embodiment one to five of 2g/kg every time Row gavage, 3 times a day, continuous 14d, and matched group gives to wait the commercially available grain rice compositionss of capacity.Continuous gavage 14d, last gavage After 1h, mice is placed in inverted 500ml beaker, puts in beaker after drawing 0.3ml strong aqua ammonia injection 50mg cotton balls, observe And (typical case's cough is mice contraction of abdominal muscle, opens to record the cough latent period of each group mice and mouse cough number of times in 3 minutes simultaneously Big mouth, with coughing sound), experimental data variance analyses count.Experimental result is shown in Table 6.
Table 6 alimentation composition causes the impact of mouse cough to ammonia
Compare with matched group, * * p < 0.01.
As shown in Table 6, the cough latent period corresponding to the alimentation composition of embodiment one~five has pole compared with matched group Significant difference (p < 0.01);The number of times of cough and matched group in corresponding to the alimentation composition of embodiment one~five 3 minutes Relatively there is pole significant difference (p < 0.01), point out the mouse cough that alimentation composition of the present invention can be obviously prolonged ammonia induction to dive Volt phase and reduction cough number of times, illustrate that this alimentation composition has obvious antitussive effect.
Additionally, by comparative example one to embodiment five, the raw material that embodiment one to five is adopted is identical, only It is only the difference of proportion compatibility, in five embodiments, the cough latent period of embodiment five is the longest, cough number of times in 3 minutes Few, illustrate that the alimentation composition antitussive effect of embodiment five is the most obvious, for optimal embodiment.
Experimental example two: the impact to mouse anti-reflecting fatigue effect
1st, laboratory animal
Spf level icr mice, 4~6 week old, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, carried by unming Medical College's Experimental Animal Center For production licence: scxk (Yunnan) 2005-0008, licence issuing authority: Yunnan Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province.
2nd, articles for use
The alimentation composition of embodiment five to ten one, commercially available grain rice compositionss.
3rd, experimental apparatus
Al-204 electronic analytical balance, swimming trunk, lead.
4th, statistical method
Experimental result withRepresent, normal distribution data is checked with t, partial velocities rank test.
5th, mice burden swimming time experiment
From 18~22g mice 112, male and female half and half, it is randomly divided into 14 groups by sex and body weight, respectively 1 group comparison Group, 7 groups of test group.In addition to matched group, remaining each group mice presses the nutrient combination of the corresponding embodiment of 2g/kg five to ten one every time Thing carries out gavage, and 3 times a day, continuous 20d, and matched group gives to wait the commercially available grain rice compositionss of capacity.After last gavage one Hour, mice is pressed the 5% of body weight and uses lead after afterbody heavy burden, put into depth of water 30cm, temperature is in 26~28 DEG C of pond, Record mice starts no longer to emerge as swimming time to the 10s that sinks under water from swimming.For reducing systematic error, Suo Youshi Test all using operation repetitive.Each group mouse experiment index is the results detailed in Table 8.
Table 7 mouse swimming test result
As seen from Table 7, the alimentation composition of embodiment five to ten one, compared with matched group, has pole significant difference (p < 0.01) walking weight load of mice, can be extended in various degree, show the alimentation composition tool of the embodiment of the present invention five to ten one Play the role of necessarily to resisting fatigue.
Embodiment six to ten one is all to increase the raw material of other categories on the basis of embodiment five, and embodiment six Mice swimming time to 11 experimental grouies is all longer than embodiment five, illustrates raw material that embodiment six to ten one increased not only There is the liver protection of itself and foster spleen, synergism can also be produced with the raw material in embodiment five, strengthen body The function of resisting fatigue.
In embodiment six to eight, increasedd raw material types are identical, only the difference of proportion compatibility, experimental result Show, the mice burden swimming time of embodiment seven is the longest, is preferred embodiment;In embodiment nine to ten one, increased Raw material types identical, the only difference of proportion compatibility, test result indicate that, the mice burden swimming time of embodiment nine The longest, it is preferred embodiment.
Experimental example three:
Alimentation composition obtained by the preparation method of embodiment of learning from else's experience respectively 12 and embodiment 13 is as experiment Group, takes same materials to be matched group without the alimentation composition obtained by baking step, outside place's baking step, other operation steps Rapid and parameter is identical, takes the alimentation composition of 1000g embodiment 12, embodiment 13 and matched group respectively, carries out screening examination Test, draw screen size curve, as shown in Figure 1.
As seen from Figure 1, the main particle size rank of the embodiment 12 and embodiment 13 that have passed through baking step is 50 mesh -120 mesh, the main particle size rank without the matched group of baking step is 30 mesh -50 mesh, illustrates through baking step Afterwards, through breaking cellular wall crusher machine, the granule of obtained alimentation composition is finer and smoother, and mouthfeel will be more lubricious, it will more Digestion beneficial to old man and child's the intestines and stomach.Compare embodiment 12 and embodiment 13, the nutrition of embodiment 12 further The granularity of compositionss focuses primarily upon 80-120 mesh, and embodiment 13 focuses primarily upon 50-80 mesh, illustrate embodiment 13 Grain is more tiny, and embodiment 13 is preferred embodiment.
Experimental example four
The alimentation composition that the preparation method of Example ten four to ten six is obtained as test group, and by described nutrition group As a control group, the alimentation composition of test group and matched group arranges 3 repetitions, by 20 specially to the common crusher in crushing of compound Industry subjective appreciation person carries out subjective appreciation, and subjective appreciation standards of grading are shown in Table 8, and results of sensory evaluation is as shown in table 9.
The subjective appreciation standards of grading of table 8 alimentation composition
The results of sensory evaluation of table 9 alimentation composition
From above-mentioned result of the test, 20 professional subjective appreciation persons color to the milk tea that embodiment 14~16 is obtained Pool, fine and smooth sense, fragrance, the average mark of mouthfeel are respectively 92.33,93,94.33,93, are above the fraction of matched group.Result Display, the alimentation composition that the present invention provides is improved on local flavor and mouthfeel than common commercial composite, and increases Fragrance, mouthfeel and fine and smooth sense are all substantially improved, and be especially suitable for digestive system old man on the weak side and child eats.Additionally, it is logical Cross the comparison within experimental group, the alimentation composition sensory evaluation highest obtained by being heated 3 minutes using breaking cellular wall crusher machine, implement 15 preferred embodiments of example.
Experimental example 5: the impact to mice phlegm-dispelling functions for the alimentation composition of the present invention
1st, laboratory animal
Spf level icr mice, 4~6 week old, male and female half and half, body weight 18~22g, carried by unming Medical College's Experimental Animal Center For production licence: scxk (Yunnan) 2,005 0008, licence issuing authority: Yunnan Department of Science and Technology of Shanxi Province.
2nd, articles for use
Embodiment five, embodiment 12, the alimentation composition of embodiment 13, commercially available grain rice compositionss.
Ammonium chloride: Tianjin Asia-Pacific Long Xing Chemical Co., Ltd.;
Phenol red, Tianjin Bo Di Chemical Co., Ltd.;
Uv7504 ultraviolet-uisible spectrophotometer: Shanghai precision instrument company limited
3rd, statistical method
Experimental result is represented with x ± sd, and normal distribution data is checked with t, partial velocities rank test.
4th, experimental technique
From 18~22g mice 56, male and female half and half, it is randomly divided into 4 groups by sex and body weight, respectively 1 group matched group, 3 groups of test group.In addition to matched group, remaining each group mice presses the corresponding embodiment of 2g/kg five every time, embodiment 12 and implement The alimentation composition of example 13 carries out gavage, and 3 times a day, continuous 20d, and matched group gives to wait the commercially available grain rice compositionss of capacity. The phenol red normal saline solution 10ml/kg of 12h lumbar injection 5% after last gavage, after 0.5h, disconnected neck puts to death mice, peels off trachea week Enclose tissue, cut from thyroid cartilage to one section of trachea of trachea bifurcation, put in the test tube filling alkaline normal saline solution, After placing 2 hours through room temperature, trachea eluent ultraviolet-uisible spectrophotometer is surveyed its absorbance at 546nm, by phenol Red standard curve calculates the phenol red content of every mice trachea.Experimental data variance analyses count.Each group mouse experiment index is tied Fruit refers to table 10.
The impact to mice phlegm-dispelling functions for table 10 alimentation composition of the present invention
* * p < 0.01 compared with matched group.
Result shows: alimentation composition of the present invention has the effect of eliminating the phlegm to mice, and comparing with matched group has pole significance Difference (p < 0.01), points out this extract can be obviously promoted the phenols contents of mice trachea, and this invention alimentation composition is described There are good phlegm-dispelling functions.It can be seen that, alimentation composition of the present invention is stronger than the effect of commercially available grain rice compositionss eliminating the phlegm.And embodiment ten Two is preferred embodiment.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of alimentation composition is it is characterised in that include the raw material components of following parts by weight: 15~45 parts of Semen Phaseoli Vulgariss, The brown rice of 10-20 part, the Semen Coicis of 7-15 part, the Semen sesami Albae of 3-9 part, the Tremella of 3-9 part, the Bulbus Lilii of 3-9 part, the Herba bromi japonici of 7-15 part Glutinous rice with 7-15 part.
2. alimentation composition according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include the raw material of following portions by weight, and 20 ~50 parts of Semen phaseoli radiati, the Sorghum vulgare Pers. of 11-26 part, the Fructus Lycii of the Semen Fagopyri Esculenti of 7-15 part, the Fructus Crataegi of 2-5 part and 2-5 part.
3. alimentation composition according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include the raw material of following portions by weight, 20- 35 parts of Semen Glyciness, the Semen setariae of 18-30 part, the Fructus Lycii of the Semen Euryaless of 8-15 part, the Fructus Jujubae of 3-9 part and 2-5 part.
4. the alimentation composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is it is characterised in that raw material is also included in 2-5 part Drug composition, described Chinese medicine composition includes the raw material components of following parts by weight, 15~25 parts of Strobilus Pinis, 35~45 parts of Cotton Gossypiis Root, 10~20 parts of Radix Ophiopogonis, 10~20 parts of Cortex Moutan, 15~25 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 15~25 parts of Fructus Corni, 10~20 parts Poria, 10~20 parts of Rhizoma Alismatis.
5. a kind of preparation method of the alimentation composition as described in any one as Claims 1 to 4 is it is characterised in that the method bag Include following steps: put in vacuum environment after cleaned for each raw material components and sorting are processed, under conditions of 100~130 DEG C Bakeed, bakee and obtain alimentation composition between 0.9%~3% to the moisture of material.
6. the preparation method of alimentation composition according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that also mixed in described alimentation composition Conjunction has Chinese medicine composition, and the preparation method of described Chinese medicine composition is further comprising the steps of:
Step one: the Strobilus Pini and Radix Gossypii be dry, pulverize, obtain medicated powder;
Step 2: take Radix Ophiopogonis, Cortex Moutan, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Corni, Poria and Rhizoma Alismatis to pulverize, obtain medicated powder;
Step 3: by step one and step 2 gained medicated powder, mix homogeneously, the ethanol solution being 40~65% with percent by volume Supersound extraction, centrifugation, concentration, prepared Chinese medicine composition.
7. alimentation composition according to claim 6 preparation method it is characterised in that described step one be by the Strobilus Pini and Radix Gossypii is placed in technological parameter and is 75 DEG C~80 DEG C, and the vacuum drying oven of -0.08mpa~-0.1mpa is dried, and lets cool to room temperature, Pulverize, obtain medicated powder.
8. the preparation method of the alimentation composition according to any one of claim 5~7 is it is characterised in that take nutrient combination Thing, adds 2~4 times of water, through the heating of breaking cellular wall crusher machine, the finished product of prepared alimentation composition.
9. alimentation composition according to claim 8 preparation method it is characterised in that described broken heat time heating time be 3min.
10. the alimentation composition described in a kind of any one of Claims 1 to 4 is in preparation five flours, alimentary paste or Nutritive Rice conduct The application of raw material.
CN201610744100.4A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Nutrient composition and making method and application thereof Pending CN106343339A (en)

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CN108175098A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-06-19 慈中华 Alimentation composition of moistening lung and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170125