CN106342576A - Saline-alkali land plant planting device - Google Patents
Saline-alkali land plant planting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106342576A CN106342576A CN201610739287.9A CN201610739287A CN106342576A CN 106342576 A CN106342576 A CN 106342576A CN 201610739287 A CN201610739287 A CN 201610739287A CN 106342576 A CN106342576 A CN 106342576A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- saline
- plants planter
- layer
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses asaline-alkali land plant planting device, comprising a plant planting device body and a nutrient solution dropper, wherein a particle filter is installed below the plant planting device body,and a soil detector is installed at the bottom of the saline-alkali soil layer,a microorganism soil improvement layer is installed above the saline-alkali soil layer,and a microorganism rapid detector is installed at the bottom of the microorganism soil improvement layer, organic soil is installed above the microorganism soil improvement layer, and a moisture sensor is installed at the bottom of the organic soil, the nutrient solution dropper is installed above the plant planting device body, and a dropping head is installed below the nutrition dropper , and a solenoid valve is installed on the right side of the nutrient dropper. The saline-alkali land plant planting device can effectively reconstruct the saline-alkali soil and improve the survival rate of plant cultivation and the degree of precision planting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant growing equipment technical field, a kind of specially salt-soda soil plants planter.
Background technology
At present, salt-soda soil is a species of salt aggregation, refers to that contained salinity inside soil is just having influence on crop
It is frequently grown, according to UNESCO and food and agricultural organization's incomplete statistics, the area in whole world salt-soda soil is 9.5438 hundred million
Hectare, wherein China are 99,130,000 hectares, the formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, most of accumulative with Carbonates In Soil
Relevant, thus basicity is generally higher, serious salt affected soil regional plant can hardly be survived, so salt-soda soil plant growing
Device is critically important.
But in place of existing salt-soda soil plants planter has some shortcomings in use, planting cost is non-
Chang Gao, survival rate is low, is unfavorable for being widely popularized, and the soil in salt-soda soil can not be transformed, and is unfavorable for the plantation in later stage,
Planting process is excessively arbitrarily it is impossible to accurately be monitored to plant growing.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of salt-soda soil plants planter, to solve proposition in above-mentioned background technology
Salt-soda soil can not be transformed and be cannot be carried out with the problem of precision plantation.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of following technical scheme: salt-soda soil plants planter, including plant
Planting unit body and nutritional solution dropper, the lower section of described plants planter body is provided with particulate filter, and granule mistake
The top of filter is provided with saline and alkaline soil layer, and the bottom of described saline and alkaline soil layer is provided with Soil K+adsorption instrument, described saline and alkaline soil layer upper
Side is provided with microbe soil improvement layer, and the bottom of microbe soil improvement layer is provided with microbial rapid detection instrument, described
The top that microbe soil improves layer is provided with organic soil moved in improve the original, and the bottom of organic soil moved in improve the original is provided with moisture transducer, described battalion
Nutrient solution dropper is arranged on the top of plants planter body, and the lower section of described nutritional solution dropper is provided with liquid droping head, described battalion
The right side of nutrient solution dropper is provided with electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the upper right side of described plants planter body is provided with position mark red flag.
Preferably, the lower right of described plants planter body is provided with drain pipe.
Preferably, the top of described nutritional solution dropper is provided with nutrient composition detector.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this salt-soda soil plants planter, installation microorganism soil
Earth improvement layer can be improved to saline and alkaline soil layer in planting process, improved using organic soil moved in improve the original and survive during plant growing
Rate, being simultaneously installed with microbial rapid detection instrument, Soil K+adsorption instrument, nutrient composition detector and moisture transducer can be real-time
Plant growing is carried out with precise control, nutritional solution dropper can reduce nutrition and the loss of moisture, reduce plant growing cost.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the surface texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- plants planter body；2- particulate filter；3- Soil K+adsorption instrument；4- microbial rapid detection instrument；
5- microbe soil improves layer；The saline and alkaline soil layer of 6-；The organic soil moved in improve the original of 7-；8- position mark red flag；9- nutritional solution dropper；10- nutrition
Liquid composition detection instrument；11- liquid droping head；12- moisture transducer；13- electromagnetic valve；14- drain pipe.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment that the present invention provides: a kind of salt-soda soil plants planter, including plant
Planting unit body 1 and nutritional solution dropper 9, the lower section of plants planter body 1 is provided with particulate filter 2, and granule mistake
The top of filter 2 is provided with saline and alkaline soil layer 6, and the bottom of saline and alkaline soil layer 6 is provided with Soil K+adsorption instrument 3, the top peace of saline and alkaline soil layer 6
Improve layer 5 equipped with microbe soil, and the bottom of microbe soil improvement layer 5 is provided with microbial rapid detection instrument 4, microorganism
The top of soil improvement layer 5 is provided with organic soil moved in improve the original 7, and the bottom of organic soil moved in improve the original 7 is provided with moisture transducer 12, nutrition drop
Pipe 9 is arranged on the top of plants planter body 1, and the lower section of nutritional solution dropper 9 is provided with liquid droping head 11, nutritional solution dropper 9
Right side electromagnetic valve 13 is installed, the upper right side of plants planter body 1 is provided with position mark red flag 8, and plant growing fills
The lower right putting body 1 is provided with drain pipe 14, and the top of nutritional solution dropper 9 is provided with nutrient composition detector 10.
Operation principle: when carrying out plant growing, first the various pieces within plants planter body 1 are installed
Whole, then plants planter body 1 is placed in salt-soda soil, in the inside planting plants of organic soil moved in improve the original 7, using liquid droping head
11 pairs of plants carry out the supply of nutritional solution and moisture, and microbe soil improvement layer 5 can be improved to saline and alkaline soil layer 6, granule mistake
Filter 2 can reduce soil losses, and drain pipe 14 can be by unnecessary moisture removing device, it is to avoid waterlogging.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limiting involved claim.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of salt-soda soil plants planter, including plants planter body (1) and nutritional solution dropper (9), its feature exists
In: the lower section of described plants planter body (1) is provided with particulate filter (2), and the top of particulate filter (2) is installed
There is saline and alkaline soil layer (6), the bottom of described saline and alkaline soil layer (6) is provided with Soil K+adsorption instrument (3), the top of described saline and alkaline soil layer (6)
Microbe soil improvement layer (5) is installed, and the bottom of microbe soil improvement layer (5) is provided with microbial rapid detection instrument
(4), the top of described microbe soil improvement layer (5) is provided with organic soil moved in improve the original (7), and the bottom of organic soil moved in improve the original (7) is provided with
Moisture transducer (12), described nutritional solution dropper (9) is arranged on the top of plants planter body (1), described nutrition drop
The lower section of pipe (9) is provided with liquid droping head (11), and the right side of described nutritional solution dropper (9) is provided with electromagnetic valve (13).
2. a kind of salt-soda soil plants planter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described plants planter this
The upper right side of body (1) is provided with position mark red flag (8).
3. a kind of salt-soda soil plants planter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described plants planter this
The lower right of body (1) is provided with drain pipe (14).
4. a kind of salt-soda soil plants planter according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described nutritional solution dropper (9)
Top nutrient composition detector (10) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610739287.9A CN106342576A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Saline-alkali land plant planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610739287.9A CN106342576A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Saline-alkali land plant planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106342576A true CN106342576A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57855771
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610739287.9A Pending CN106342576A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Saline-alkali land plant planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106342576A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601042A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 张伟 | A kind of improvement salt-soda soil soil property system |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203735160U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-30 | 岭南园林股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil planting device |
| CN204442994U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江绿艺园林工程有限公司 | The alkaline land soil reforming system of planting plants |
| CN204741975U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Planting technique structure |
| CN204810884U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline -alkali soil improves structure |
| CN204810882U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land water and soil treatment system |
| CN204968737U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-01-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land is with planting big -arch shelter |
| CN205030232U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-17 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Groove is planted in saline and alkaline land |
| CN205389571U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-27 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610739287.9A patent/CN106342576A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203735160U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-30 | 岭南园林股份有限公司 | Saline-alkali soil planting device |
| CN204442994U (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江绿艺园林工程有限公司 | The alkaline land soil reforming system of planting plants |
| CN204741975U (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Planting technique structure |
| CN204968737U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-01-20 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land is with planting big -arch shelter |
| CN204810882U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land water and soil treatment system |
| CN204810884U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline -alkali soil improves structure |
| CN205030232U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-17 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Groove is planted in saline and alkaline land |
| CN205389571U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-27 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Nursery garden is used in saline and alkaline land |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601042A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-12 | 张伟 | A kind of improvement salt-soda soil soil property system |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170125 |
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