CN106329665A - robot group cooperative work method - Google Patents

robot group cooperative work method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329665A
CN106329665A CN201610932682.9A CN201610932682A CN106329665A CN 106329665 A CN106329665 A CN 106329665A CN 201610932682 A CN201610932682 A CN 201610932682A CN 106329665 A CN106329665 A CN 106329665A
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China
Prior art keywords
robot
electric energy
finding out
power circuit
control module
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CN201610932682.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106329665B (en
Inventor
张�杰
范洪辉
汤嘉立
洑涵妤
黄海军
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Jiangsu University of Technology
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2207/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J2207/10Control circuit supply, e.g. means for supplying power to the control circuit

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a machine crowd cooperative work method, which comprises the following steps: distributing a plurality of detection robots in an area to respectively and independently detect a target; and an electric energy supplying robot is in the area and waits for supplying power to the detection robot; the detection robot can rapidly collect a plurality of detection robots to go to the destination under the unified coordination of the server, and the electric energy required by the robot queue to travel is provided by the electric energy supply robot, so that the electric energy loss of the detection robot in the process of proceeding is avoided, and the endurance time of the detection robot is prolonged.

Description

Multiple robots collaboration working method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multiple robots collaboration working method.
Background technology
When multiple robots collaborative work, electric energy supply often affects the work of this robotic team, has a strong impact on Continuous firing, is the battery capacity of raising single robot at present for way, but this way improves the heavy burden of robot, And then improve load when robot advances.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to design a kind of multiple robots collaboration working method that can effectively robot be carried out electric energy supply it is The technical barrier of this area.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multiple robots collaboration working method, to improve the flying power work of multiple robots Make.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of multiple robots collaboration working method, including:
Some robots of finding out are distributed in a region, to find out the most alone target;And one electric energy supply machine People is with in this region, and waits and powering for finding out robot.
Further, when one finds out after robot finds out target, target location is sent to server, and is notified by server This find out near robot electric energy supply robot and find out accordingly robot line up to target location traveling.
Further, described in find out the front portion of robot and be provided with mechanical hand, its back is provided with bare terminal end, and finds out robot Inside it is provided with charge control module;Power circuit contact, and two power circuit contacts it are provided with in wherein said mechanical hand, bare terminal end All connect charge control module;Described charge control module is suitable to be realized finding out in robot by corresponding power circuit contact Lithium battery is charged;Find out robot described in and and also include video acquisition module, metal detection module, infra-red detection mould Block, to realize video data acquiring, metal signal detection and life signal detection.
Further, described electric energy supply robot is suitable to convert the solar into electric energy and stores, and the most described electric energy is mended Include to robot: charge and discharge control module, the photovoltaic cell being connected with this charge and discharge control module, and be positioned at this electric energy benefit To the power circuit contact in robot mechanical arm;Described electric energy feeds robot and finds out robot back by manipulator clamping Bare terminal end, find out the power circuit of robot to connect, be powered finding out robot.
Further, described server is suitable to determine with target location and collect according to finding out the current position of robot accordingly Point, i.e. server notice respectively find out robot, electric energy supply robot marches to this convergent point and carries out converging composition traveling queue, And electric energy feeds robot and is positioned at queue finally, and provide electric energy for respectively finding out robot, to go to objective.
Further, described in find out robot queue, respectively find out robot and join end to end, rear one finds out robot passes through machine Tool hands clamps the previous bare terminal end finding out robot;After i.e., one finds out the power circuit contact of the mechanical hand of robot and previous spy Know that the power circuit contact of the bare terminal end of robot is connected;The mechanical hand of described electric energy supply robot is clamped and is positioned at queue Rear one bare terminal end finding out robot, and then build the charge circuit finding out robot queue.
Further, the connection of the power circuit contact in described mechanical hand charge and discharge control module;Described charge and discharge control mould The electric energy of accumulator is exported to finding out robot in queue by block by the mechanical hand of this electric energy supply robot.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the present invention finds out robot and quickly can assemble under being uniformly coordinated of server Multiple robots of finding out go to destination, and by required electric energy during electric energy supply robot offer robot queue traveling, keep away Exempt from the electric energy loss finding out robot during carrying out, improve the cruising time finding out robot.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 1 (c) are that the multiple robots of the present invention is found out when collaborative work, found target and line up The schematic diagram advanced;Wherein, grid represents and finds out robot, circular represents that electric energy supply robot, A are Rendezvous Point;
Fig. 2 is the multiple robots of the present invention theory diagram when charging.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only with The basic structure of the illustration explanation present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b), Fig. 1 (c) and Fig. 2, a kind of multiple robots that the present invention provides includes: some find out Robot, for providing the electric energy supply robot of electric energy, and with electric energy supply robot, respectively find out robot wireless telecommunications And for coordinating the server of each robot work.
Wherein wireless communication mode is such as but not limited to using WiFi, 4G communication modes, it would however also be possible to employ in prior art Wireless communication mode known to any one.
On the basis of machine crowd, machine crowd's collaboration working method, including: find out robot distribution by some In a region, to find out the most alone target;And one electric energy supply robot with in this region, and wait being the machine of finding out Device people power.
Further, when one finds out after robot finds out target, target location is sent to server, and is notified by server This find out near robot electric energy supply robot and find out accordingly robot line up to target location traveling.Wherein, target Position can be obtained by the GPS module finding out robot interior, concrete, GPS module and the processor found out in robot Module is connected.
Concrete, described in find out the front portion of robot and be provided with mechanical hand, its back is provided with bare terminal end, and finds out robot Inside it is provided with charge control module;Power circuit contact, and two power circuit contacts it are provided with in wherein said mechanical hand, bare terminal end All connect charge control module;Described charge control module is suitable to be realized finding out in robot by corresponding power circuit contact Lithium battery is charged;Find out robot described in and and also include video acquisition module, metal detection module, infra-red detection mould Block, to realize video data acquiring, metal signal detection and life signal detection.
Described video acquisition module includes photographic head, and this photographic head is suitable to the video data of collection is passed through processor module And the wireless communication module being connected with this processor module sends to server, or automatically can be identified by image, Image recognition is suitable to be realized by any one known technology.Metal detection module is such as but not limited to including metal detection line Circle, the signal being connected with this metal detections coils conversion output circuit, detection data are sent extremely by this signal conversion output circuit Processor module is to judge whether metal object to be detected.Described infra-red detection module is human body infrared such as but not limited to using Sensor, is connected with described processor module, to detect life signal.
Described processor module is such as but not limited to using ATMEL AT91SAM9261.
Described electric energy supply robot is suitable to convert the solar into electric energy and stores, the most described electric energy supply robot Including charge and discharge control module, the photovoltaic cell being connected with this charge and discharge control module, and it is positioned at this electric energy supply robot Power circuit contact in mechanical hand;Described electric energy is fed robot and is found out the clamping at robot back by manipulator clamping End, to connect the power circuit finding out robot, is powered finding out robot.
Described charge control module, charge and discharge control module such as include but not limited to use LT1513, FS1610, and Control chip TPS2419.
Respectively find out robot to be suitable to scan for activity in respective zone of action, when wherein one finding out robot and find out mesh (enter realization find out target by video acquisition module, metal detection module, infra-red detection module) after mark, target location is sent out Deliver to server, and notified respectively to find out robot and electric energy supply robot by server;And described server is suitable to basis Respectively finding out the current position of robot and determine a Rendezvous Point A with target location, i.e. server notice respectively finds out robot, electric energy is mended March to this convergent point to robot and carry out converging composition traveling queue, and electric energy feeds robot and is positioned at queue finally, and be Respectively find out robot and provide electric energy, to go to objective.Concrete in Fig. 1 (a), enumerate three and find out robot, respectively Representing with 1,2 and 3, when finding out after robot 1 finds out target, server notifies to find out robot 2 near this target location With find out robot 3, and electric energy supply robot carry out to the convergent point A determined, as shown in figure Fig. 1 (b), at Fig. 1 (c) In, set up parade.
Described finding out robot queue, respectively find out robot and join end to end, rear one finds out robot is pressed from both sides by mechanical hand Hold the previous bare terminal end finding out robot;After i.e., machine is found out with previous in a power circuit contact finding out the mechanical hand of robot The power circuit contact of the bare terminal end of people is connected;Described electric energy supply robot mechanical hand clamp be positioned at queue last visit Know the bare terminal end of robot, and then build the charge circuit finding out robot queue.
Power circuit contact connection charge and discharge control module in described mechanical hand;Described charge and discharge control module is by being somebody's turn to do The electric energy of accumulator is exported to finding out robot in queue by the mechanical hand of electric energy supply robot.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Entirely can carry out various change and amendment in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The technology of this invention The content that property scope is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (7)

1. a multiple robots collaboration working method, it is characterised in that
Some robots of finding out are distributed in a region, to find out the most alone target;And
One electric energy supply robot is with in this region, and waits and powering for finding out robot.
Multiple robots collaboration working method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When one finds out after robot finds out target, target location is sent to server, and is notified that this finds out machine by server Near people electric energy supply robot and find out accordingly robot line up to target location traveling.
Multiple robots collaboration working method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The described front portion finding out robot is provided with mechanical hand, and its back is provided with bare terminal end, and is provided with charging in finding out robot Control module;Wherein
It is provided with power circuit contact in described mechanical hand, bare terminal end, and two power circuit contacts all connect charge control module;
Described charge control module is suitable to realize being charged lithium battery in finding out robot by corresponding power circuit contact; And
Described robot of finding out also includes video acquisition module, metal detection module, infra-red detection module, to realize video counts According to collection, metal signal detection and life signal detection.
Multiple robots collaboration working method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described electric energy supply robot is suitable to convert the solar into electric energy and stores, i.e.
Described electric energy feeds robot and includes: charge and discharge control module, the photovoltaic cell being connected with this charge and discharge control module, with And
It is positioned at the power circuit contact of this electric energy supply robot mechanical arm;
Described electric energy is fed robot and is found out the bare terminal end at robot back by manipulator clamping, finds out robot to connect Power circuit, is powered finding out robot.
Multiple robots collaboration working method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described server is suitable to determine a Rendezvous Point, i.e. with target location according to finding out the current position of robot accordingly
Server notice respectively finds out robot, electric energy supply robot marches to this convergent point and carries out converging composition traveling queue, And electric energy feeds robot and is positioned at queue finally, and provide electric energy for respectively finding out robot, to go to objective.
Multiple robots collaboration working method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described finding out robot queue, respectively find out robot and join end to end, rear one finds out robot by before manipulator clamping One bare terminal end finding out robot;I.e.
The power circuit contact of rear one mechanical hand finding out robot is tactile with the power circuit of the previous bare terminal end finding out robot Point is connected;
The mechanical hand of described electric energy supply robot is clamped and is positioned at queue last finds out the bare terminal end of robot, and then builds and visit Know the charge circuit of robot queue.
Multiple robots collaboration working method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the energising in described mechanical hand is returned Contact, road connection charge and discharge control module;
The electric energy of accumulator is exported in queue by the mechanical hand that described charge and discharge control module feeds robot by this electric energy Find out robot.
CN201610932682.9A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 robot group cooperative work method Active CN106329665B (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110998620A (en) * 2017-06-21 2020-04-10 轨迹机器人公司 Robot capable of finishing order operation in queue
CN111331606A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-26 河北师范大学 Mobile splicing control method and system for mobile multiple robots
CN113098089A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 北京云迹科技有限公司 Robot-cooperated wireless charging method and system and robot

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CN105425791A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 武汉理工大学 Swarm robot control system and method based on visual positioning
CN106314728A (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-01-11 河海大学常州校区 Underwater search and rescue robot, cooperative control system and working method of cooperative control system

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CN113098089A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-07-09 北京云迹科技有限公司 Robot-cooperated wireless charging method and system and robot

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