CN106314273A - Intelligent triangular warning board - Google Patents

Intelligent triangular warning board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106314273A
CN106314273A CN201610819725.2A CN201610819725A CN106314273A CN 106314273 A CN106314273 A CN 106314273A CN 201610819725 A CN201610819725 A CN 201610819725A CN 106314273 A CN106314273 A CN 106314273A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
filled
intelligent triangular
caution board
warning
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610819725.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106314273B (en
Inventor
黄麒元
朱俊
王致杰
王浩清
周泽坤
王东伟
杜彬
吕金都
王鸿
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Priority to CN201610819725.2A priority Critical patent/CN106314273B/en
Publication of CN106314273A publication Critical patent/CN106314273A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106314273B publication Critical patent/CN106314273B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q7/00Arrangement or adaptation of portable emergency signal devices on vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/165Anti-collision systems for passive traffic, e.g. including static obstacles, trees

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent triangular warning board. The intelligent triangular warning board comprises a control module which is connected with an input module, a display module, a detection module, a warning module, a wireless transmission module and a data storage module. Control parameters are input into the control module through the input module, the control parameters and detection data are displayed through the display module, the speed of a rear vehicle and vehicle distance are detected in real time through the detection module, danger information is warned through the warning module, the control module is remotely operated through communication between the wireless transmission module and an upper computer, and the control parameters, the detection data and the warning information are stored through the data storage module. The control module is used for calculating real-time data and a safety threshold value and judging whether to control the flickering warning module to give flickering warning and a buzzer to make sound for warning or not, in this way, safety is improved, and the accident rate is lowered.

Description

Intelligent triangular caution board
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts machinery field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent triangular caution board.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of automobile industry, the speed that running car can reach is increasingly faster, but while development There is the biggest potential safety hazard, speed makes driver be difficult at short notice to react, easily cause vehicle accident the soonest Generation.The a large amount of vehicle accidents of comprehensive analysis, result shows, the accident caused not in time because of driver's reaction accounts for more than 80%, Knock into the back and bump against the automobile collision accident caused more than 65% ratio.Automotive safety problem has become in the urgent need to address the asking of society Topic.
From the 1980s, domestic and international prominent university, research institution and automobile production producer are the most energetically Studying vehicle anti-collision early warning system, each carrier and insurance company are concerned about the generation how reducing vehicle accident the most very much, Its reason have following some: (1) according to statistics, the whole world have about 1,200,000 people to die from vehicle accident every year, the increase of motor-vehicle accident is not Only bring economic loss, return urban transportation and bring unnecessary blocking, bring many wounds to family, make the life of people Living and become negatively affected, this is increasingly becoming the social problem that people are concerned about;(2) research shows, warning in early 1 second can reduce 50% ~90% rear-end collision;(3) focus of safety always automobile market, investigation shows, major part user thinks most important consideration Problem be the safety of automobile;(4) market prospect of system is the biggest.
Vehicle accident threatens the life security of the mankind, so the security performance of the automobile that people are to being used has had more High requirement.Designing that a kind of operation is simple and reliable is able to detect that vehicle distances and speed, detection vehicle is setting in real time To the intelligent triangular caution board of car owner's signal an alert time in the range of safe distance, there is great meaning in actual applications Justice.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent triangular caution board, with detection vehicle travel situations in real time, set To car owner's signal an alert time in the range of safe distance.
The present invention solves that its technical problem be employed technical scheme comprise that,
Intelligent triangular caution board, including control module, this control module connects to be had:
Input module, controls parameter by input module to control module input;
Display module, is shown control parameter and detection data by display module;
Detecting module, carries out real-time detection by detecting module to rear car speed and spacing;
Alarm module, is warned dangerous information by alarm module;
Wireless transport module, is connected with host computer by wireless transport module, remotely operates control module;
Data memory module, by data memory module to controlling parameter and detection data, information warning stores.
Specifically, input module is filled the post of by press key input device;Display module is filled the post of by LCDs;Alarm module bag Include audible alerts module and flash-caution module;Audible alerts module is filled the post of by buzzer;Flash-caution module is by LED flash Fill the post of;Wireless transport module includes near radio transmission mechanism and remote-wireless communication agency;Near radio conveyer Structure is filled the post of with WLAN communication circuit by bluetooth communication circuit, and remote-wireless communication agency is by cellular mobile communication circuit Fill the post of;Control module is filled the post of by single-chip microcomputer;Detecting module is filled the post of by laser radar apparatus.
It is an advantage of the current invention that when automobile breaks down and is parked in roadside when, take out intelligent triangular caution board, by it Being placed on after vehicle body suitable distance and start work, now the work of laser radar module, monitors vehicle travel situations below, By the rear car real time running speed monitored and Distance Transmission to single-chip microcomputer, key-press module is by artificially setting in advance before this Safe distance between car and car, then single-chip microcomputer runs internal processes, calculates real time data and secure threshold, then makes and sentencing The disconnected LED module that whether controls flashes warning and the warning of buzzer module sound, thus promotes safety, and reduction accident occurs Rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent triangular caution board that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close diagram and specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As it is shown in figure 1, the intelligent triangular caution board that the present invention proposes includes control module, this control module connects to be had: defeated Enter module, control parameter by input module to control module input;Display module, will control parameter and spy by display module Survey data to show;Detecting module, carries out real-time detection by detecting module to rear car speed and spacing;Alarm module is logical Cross alarm module dangerous information is warned;Wireless transport module, is connected with host computer by wireless transport module, to control Module remotely operates;Data memory module, by data memory module to controlling parameter and detection data, information warning enters Row storage.In the present embodiment, input module is filled the post of by press key input device;Display module is filled the post of by LCDs;Warning Module includes audible alerts module and flash-caution module;Audible alerts module is filled the post of by buzzer;Flash-caution module is by LED Flash lamp is filled the post of;Wireless transport module includes near radio transmission mechanism and remote-wireless communication agency;Near radio Transmission mechanism is filled the post of with WLAN communication circuit by bluetooth communication circuit, and remote-wireless communication agency is moved logical by honeycomb Letter circuit is filled the post of;Control module is filled the post of by single-chip microcomputer;Detecting module is filled the post of by laser radar apparatus.
This caution board principal set up laser radar module, STC89S52 single chip processing module, alarm module and man-machine Interactive module.When automobile breaks down and is parked in roadside when, taking out intelligent triangular caution board, it is suitable to place it in after vehicle body Distance and start work, now the work of laser radar module, monitors vehicle travel situations below, by real for the rear car that monitor Time travel speed and Distance Transmission to single-chip microcomputer.Key-press module is by artificially setting the safety between car and car in advance before this Distance.Then single-chip microcomputer runs internal processes, calculates real time data and secure threshold, then judges and whether control LED mould Block flicker is reported to the police and buzzer module sound is reported to the police.While modules coordinates single-chip microcomputer co-ordination, liquid crystal display Screen can show the safe distance between vehicles threshold value that the rear car speed of variation in real time sets with spacing and realization.At data acquisition module During block, data processing module and data control block work, data memory module is also at real time operation, in automobile event The when that barrier occurring, store a large amount of rear car real time running speed and operating range, can serve as later stage research and development, just in case sending out Raw major accident, the mass data of its storage inside can facilitate the police and the research of insurance company's later stage, it is judged that motor-vehicle accident is blamed Right-safeguarding and economic compensation for vehicle accident is appointed to provide a new guarantee.It is provided with wireless transport module, including indigo plant simultaneously Tooth module, WiFi module and 4G the Internet communication module, can facilitate system to be connected with mobile phone and computer, allows the car owner can Freely adjusting safety coefficient, research worker and project planner can unite accordingly with remote control native system simultaneously Meter research, lays a solid foundation for optimization system.
Its operation principle is: keyboard input module fluid,matching crystal display screen uses, and keyboard input module may be used for artificially Key-press input safe distance between vehicles threshold value, the input signal of keyboard input module is transferred to STC89S52 one-chip computer module, STC89S52 Control signal is exported and shows to LCDs by one-chip computer module again, judges the basis reported to the police as system.Laser radar mould Block make use of Laser emission, laser-bounce, electric light principle and photovoltaic principals, can measure and calculate fault car and vehicle body The distance of the vehicle approached below and speed, then input to STC89S52 one-chip computer module by distance and speed data, STC89S52 one-chip computer module runs internal processes, is compared by the safe distance between vehicles threshold value of the distance of input with setting, as Fruit border spacing is more than threshold value, does not reports to the police, if actual spacing is less than threshold value, then STC89S52 one-chip computer module sends Control signal works to LED module, LED module and promotes LED to flash, while the vehicle that warning failure vehicle body approaches below Also warning failure car driver and passenger carry out the preparation withdrawn, same STC89S52 one-chip computer module send command signal to Buzzer module, buzzer module starts and drives high pitch active buzzer sounding alarm, same warning rear car and fault On car, driver takes care with passenger.Safe distance between vehicles, rear car and the event that disabled vehicle is also set by STC89S52 one-chip computer module Barrier spacing and rear car speed real-time Transmission show to LCDs.Meanwhile, STC89S52 one-chip computer module also will set Fixed safe distance between vehicles threshold value, the real-time spacing of two cars, the real-time vehicle speed data of rear car exports to data memory module, data storage mould These data are saved in inside high power capacity RAM (random access memory) card by block, and these data can facilitate research worker research, it is often more important that as The unexpected traffic accident of fruit occurs, and the when that on-the-spot evidence being not easy to be used to judge accident responsibility, inside RAM (random access memory) card, the data of storage can To help traffic police and insurance company to judge traffic accident attribution of liability, thus ensure the just rights of corresponding car owner and reduce the person Injures and deaths and economic loss.Human-computer interaction subsystem comprises wireless transport module and upper computer module, and wireless transport module includes Near radio transmission bluetooth module, near radio transmission WiFi module and remote wireless transmission 4G module, low-power consumption Bluetooth module can connect the mobile phone of car owner, unstable at bluetooth mode or in the case of cannot using, and can open WiFi Module connects mobile phone, in order to ensure the reliability of warning system and in the case of car owner's mobile phone flow abundance, car owner can connect 4G the Internet module, so when rear car approach reach alert if when, car owner's mobile phone can shake while jingle bell, warning therefore Barrier car owner take care, and carries out the preparation withdrawn, avoids personal injury as far as possible.Meanwhile scientific research personnel and the engineering in a distant place sets Meter personnel can connect native system by 4G the Internet, furthers investigate native system by remote control, and the most excellent Change native system.The most this connected mode support is encrypted, it is ensured that the information security of this set intelligent triangular caution board.
Embodiment of above, only for technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention, its object is to allow those skilled in the art Member understands present disclosure and is carried out, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this, all according to present invention spirit The equivalence that essence is done changes or modifies, and all should contain within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. intelligent triangular caution board, it is characterised in that include control module, this control module connects to be had:
Input module, controls parameter by input module to control module input;
Display module, is shown control parameter and detection data by display module;
Detecting module, carries out real-time detection by detecting module to rear car speed and spacing;
Alarm module, is warned dangerous information by alarm module;
Wireless transport module, is connected with host computer by wireless transport module, remotely operates control module;
Data memory module, by data memory module to controlling parameter and detection data, information warning stores.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that input module is filled by press key input device Appoint.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that display module is filled the post of by LCDs.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that alarm module include audible alerts module with Flash-caution module.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that audible alerts module is filled the post of by buzzer.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that flash-caution module is filled by LED flash Appoint.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wireless transport module includes near radio Transmission mechanism and remote-wireless communication agency.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that near radio transmission mechanism is led to by bluetooth News circuit is filled the post of with WLAN communication circuit, and remote-wireless communication agency is filled the post of by cellular mobile communication circuit.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that control module is filled the post of by single-chip microcomputer.
Intelligent triangular caution board the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that detecting module is filled by laser radar apparatus Appoint.
CN201610819725.2A 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Intelligent triangular caution board Expired - Fee Related CN106314273B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610819725.2A CN106314273B (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Intelligent triangular caution board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106314273B CN106314273B (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107235006A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-10 无锡职业技术学院 One kind is based on monolithic processor controlled audible and visual alarm triangle warning plate
CN108230958A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 安徽虎邦建设有限公司 A kind of architecture construction warning sign safe to use
DE102018200001A1 (en) 2018-01-02 2019-07-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Visual warning device, system for providing a warning sign and vehicle
CN110626259A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-31 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Triangular warning frame and collision early warning method thereof
CN111376828A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-07 大陆汽车电子(连云港)有限公司 Warning board
CN111785086A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-10-16 杭州恒领科技有限公司 V2X warning system based on traffic participant abnormal condition gathers
CN111873901A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 陈彬豪 Traffic accident front line warning system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2453293A1 (en) * 1974-11-11 1976-05-13 Jaenig Fa Franz G Warning triangle for breakdown marking - with attached reel of measuring cord to accurately determine spacing from vehicle
CN1039561A (en) * 1988-03-05 1990-02-14 克劳斯·于尔根·金费尔 Warning triangle for motor vehicles
CN103310715A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 安科智慧城市技术(中国)有限公司 Intelligent parking warning device and control method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2453293A1 (en) * 1974-11-11 1976-05-13 Jaenig Fa Franz G Warning triangle for breakdown marking - with attached reel of measuring cord to accurately determine spacing from vehicle
CN1039561A (en) * 1988-03-05 1990-02-14 克劳斯·于尔根·金费尔 Warning triangle for motor vehicles
CN103310715A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-18 安科智慧城市技术(中国)有限公司 Intelligent parking warning device and control method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107235006A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-10-10 无锡职业技术学院 One kind is based on monolithic processor controlled audible and visual alarm triangle warning plate
DE102018200001A1 (en) 2018-01-02 2019-07-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Visual warning device, system for providing a warning sign and vehicle
CN108230958A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 安徽虎邦建设有限公司 A kind of architecture construction warning sign safe to use
CN110626259A (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-31 鸿富锦精密电子(天津)有限公司 Triangular warning frame and collision early warning method thereof
CN111376828A (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-07 大陆汽车电子(连云港)有限公司 Warning board
CN111785086A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-10-16 杭州恒领科技有限公司 V2X warning system based on traffic participant abnormal condition gathers
CN111873901A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-03 陈彬豪 Traffic accident front line warning system

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