CN106311915A - Automatic hole expanding equipment for taper holes in end parts of pipes - Google Patents
Automatic hole expanding equipment for taper holes in end parts of pipes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106311915A CN106311915A CN201610899511.0A CN201610899511A CN106311915A CN 106311915 A CN106311915 A CN 106311915A CN 201610899511 A CN201610899511 A CN 201610899511A CN 106311915 A CN106311915 A CN 106311915A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe fitting
- fixed
- block
- reaming
- cylinder
- Prior art date
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D41/00—Application of procedures in order to alter the diameter of tube ends
- B21D41/02—Enlarging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/006—Feeding elongated articles, such as tubes, bars, or profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to automatic equipment, in particular to automatic hole expanding equipment for taper holes in end parts of pipes. The automatic hole expanding equipment for the taper holes in the end parts of the pipes is characterized by comprising a loading mechanism, a hole expanding mechanism, a tool fixing mechanism, a material dropping slot, a workbench and a rack, wherein the workbench is fixedly connected on the rack; the workbench is horizontally arranged; the loading mechanism is fixedly connected onto the workbench; the hole expanding mechanism is fixedly connected to the workbench; the tool fixing mechanism is fixedly connected onto the workbench; and the material dripping slot is fixedly connected onto the workbench. The invention aims to provide the automatic hole expanding equipment for the taper holes in the end parts of the pipes; and a group of pipes is arranged on a Z-shaped discharge frame, the pipes are driven to automatically load through the loading mechanism and are fixed through the tool fixing mechanism, so that the hole expanding mechanism realizes automatic hole expanding and unloading, and therefore, a pipe hole expanding process is completed in a fully-automatic mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automation equipment, particularly relate to a kind of automatization's reaming for pipe fitting end taper hole and set
Standby.
Background technology
Pipe fitting reaming, refers to be expanded pipe fitting end diameter, in order to increase the region of its bearing load, is used to increase
The method of pipe fitting internal diameter.
In the production process of pipe fitting reaming, needing consuming that pipe fitting the most manually carries out reaming, this work is basic at present
Upper is that artificial feeding by pipe fitting carries out reaming in staving press;Production efficiency is low, and workman's working strength is big, and this dependence
The practical experience of workman controls the mode of product quality and does not meets the demand for development of modern manufacturing industry, it is difficult to sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pipe fitting end taper hole automatization broaching equipment, one group of several pipe fitting is put
On Z-type discharge frame, then drive pipe fitting automatic charging by feed mechanism, fix pipe fitting, reaming by frock fixed mechanism
Mechanism realizes automatization's reaming blanking, thus realizes pipe fitting reaming procedure and be automatically finished, and is greatly improved production efficiency, and protects
Demonstrate,prove product quality.
For achieving the above object, invention discloses a kind of pipe fitting end taper hole automatization broaching equipment, including:
Feed mechanism, bearizing mechanism, frock fixed mechanism, charging conduit, workbench, frame, described workbench is fixed in described frame,
Described workbench is horizontal positioned, and described feed mechanism is fixed on described workbench, and described bearizing mechanism is fixed on described work
Station, described frock fixed mechanism is fixed on described workbench, and described charging conduit is fixed on described workbench;
Described feed mechanism includes Z-type discharge frame, the first baffle plate, second baffle, track connecting rod, track support, liftout gas
Cylinder, floating junction, jacking block, the first push rod, air cylinder support, the bottom surface of described Z-type discharge frame is domatic by three the most successively
Constituting, be first domatic, second domatic, the 3rd domatic respectively, three domatic endings connect in " Z " font, described track connecting rod
Being positioned at the side of described Z-type discharge frame, described track connecting rod is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, and described first baffle plate is positioned at described Z
The back side of type discharge frame, described first baffle plate is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, described first baffle plate and described second domatic lower end
Distance between portion is the twice of the diameter more than pipe fitting and the diameter less than pipe fitting, and described second baffle is positioned at described Z-type
The front of discharge frame, described second baffle is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, described second baffle and described first domatic bottom
Between distance be for the diameter more than pipe fitting and the twice of diameter less than pipe fitting, feeding port be positioned at described 3rd domatic under
End;
Described air cylinder support is fixed on described workbench, and the cylinder block of described material ejection cylinder is fixed on described air cylinder support
On, the piston rod of described material ejection cylinder is fixed on described floating junction, and described floating junction is fixed on described jacking block, and described first
Push rod is fixed on described jacking block, and described first push rod is positioned at the lower section of described feeding port;
Described frock fixed mechanism includes that block, the first side shield, side block block, compression are supported in wedge type block, pipe fitting lower module, end
Cylinder, compression guide pillar, limit block, top board, pipe fitting upper module, the second push rod, module base, described module base is fixed on institute
State workbench, described pipe fitting lower module is fixed on described module base, and described pipe fitting lower module is provided with and matches with pipe fitting
Die cavity, described second push rod is fixed on described jacking block, and described second push rod is positioned at the lower section of described pipe fitting lower module, described wedge
The relatively low one end of block is fixed on described pipe fitting lower module, one end that described wedge type block is higher be movably connected on described 3rd domatic under
End;
Described first side shield is fixed on described workbench, and described side block block is fixed on described first side shield, described
End is supported block and is fixed on described side block block, and described end is supported block and is movably connected in described pipe fitting lower module the pipe fitting placed;
Described top board is fixed on described first side shield, and the cylinder block of described compression cylinder is fixed on described top board,
The piston rod of described compression cylinder is fixed on described pipe fitting upper module, and described pipe fitting upper module is provided with the type matched with pipe fitting
Chamber, the bottom of described compression guide pillar is fixed on described pipe fitting upper module, and described compression guide pillar is movably connected on described top board,
The upper end of described compression guide pillar is fixed on described limit block, described tight guide pillar cloth parallel with the piston rod of described compression cylinder
Put;
Described bearizing mechanism include reaming cylinder, reaming limit block, reaming guide pillar, countersinking head, reaming pressing plate, second
Side shield, described second side shield is fixed on described workbench, and the cylinder block of described reaming cylinder is fixed on described second side
Baffle plate, described reaming cylinder piston rod be movably connected on described second side shield, described reaming cylinder piston rod solid
Be connected on described reaming pressing plate, described countersinking head be fixed on described reaming cylinder piston rod, described countersinking head
Centrage overlap with the centrage of pipe fitting placed in described pipe fitting lower module, described reaming guide pillar is fixed on described reaming pressure
Plate, described reaming guide pillar is movably connected on described second side shield, and described reaming guide pillar is fixed on described reaming limit block, described
Reaming guide pillar and described reaming cylinder piston rod be arranged in parallel.
Preferably, described in the ends contact of the pipe fitting placed in described pipe fitting lower module, the plane of block is supported in end.
Preferably, the 1.1-1.2 that distance is pipe fitting diameter between described first baffle plate and described second domatic bottom
Times.
Comparing with conventional art, pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment has following positive role and useful
Effect:
Some pipe fittings one one are arranged on described Z-type discharge frame in order, and described Z-type discharge frame bottom surface is from top to bottom
Domatic constituted by three successively, be first domatic, second domatic, the 3rd domatic, in " Z " font, on described Z-type discharge frame respectively
The pipe fitting placed has the trend of slide downward under gravity, during in order to ensure to need charging, the pipe fitting on discharge frame according to
" Z " font glides, and is provided with described first baffle plate, described first baffle plate and described second slope at the back side of described Z-type discharge frame
Distance between bottom, face is the twice of the diameter more than pipe fitting and the diameter less than pipe fitting, at described Z-type discharge frame
Front is provided with described second baffle, and described second baffle is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, described second baffle and described first
Distance between domatic bottom is the twice of the diameter more than pipe fitting and the diameter less than pipe fitting, at described Z-type discharge frame
The 3rd domatic bottom be provided with wedge type block, described wedge type block and the 3rd domatic bottom and contact, the described 3rd domatic end
When pipe fitting at end is removed, the pipe fitting that described Z-type discharge frame is placed can glide a pipe fitting position in order according to " Z " font
Put, and " Z " font discharge can make full use of space.
Described feeding port is positioned at described Z-type discharge frame bottom surface nadir, and described first push rod is positioned at described feeding port
Lower section, the piston rod of described material ejection cylinder when motion, drives described floating junction to move upward, is connected with described floating junction
Described jacking block move upward, described first push rod and described second push rod also move upward.
Described first push rod is positioned at the lower section of described feeding port, and described second push rod is positioned under described pipe fitting lower module
Side, when described first push rod and described second push rod move upward, promotes respectively and is positioned at the pipe fitting of described feeding port and is positioned at
Pipe fitting the most upwards jack-up in described pipe fitting lower module;It is positioned at the pipe fitting of described feeding port along described wedge type block slide downward,
The pipe fitting in described pipe fitting lower module is promoted to enter along described charging conduit slide downward, the pipe fitting being positioned at described feeding port simultaneously
In described pipe fitting lower module, this completes pipe fitting and treat the feeding of reaming part and complete the blanking of reaming part.
After completing the feeding of pipe fitting band reaming part, block phase is supported with described end in one end of the pipe fitting in described pipe fitting lower module
Contact, the driving described pipe fitting upper module of described compression cylinder moves downward, and the most described compression guide pillar also down moves simultaneously,
When the piston rod of described compression cylinder arrives maximum position, described pipe fitting upper module is by the pipe fitting pressure in described pipe fitting lower module
Living, described pipe fitting upper module is provided with the die cavity matched with pipe fitting, and described pipe fitting lower module is provided with and matches with pipe fitting
Die cavity, pipe fitting is positioned in the die cavity in described pipe fitting lower module and described pipe fitting upper module, and described compression guide pillar upper end sets
The limit block put prevents the generation of the fortuitous events such as collision, the clamping that the most described frock fixed mechanism completes pipe fitting from fixing.
The piston rod of described reaming cylinder stretches out, and drives described reaming pressing plate to stretch out along the piston rod of described reaming cylinder
Direction is moved, and drives described countersinking head to stretch out direction also along the piston rod of described reaming cylinder and moves, and described taper is expanded
The centrage of hole head overlaps with the centrage of the pipe fitting placed in described pipe fitting lower module, and the most described countersinking head has entered
Complete the pipe fitting end that clamping is fixing, and now the other end of pipe fitting is tactile with the flat face that block is supported in described end, it is ensured that pipe
The position of part is completely fixed.
Under the effect of the tension force of described countersinking head, pipe fitting completes end reaming, and the demand according to reaming cone angle can
To choose different countersinking heads, described reaming guide pillar is parallel with described countersinking head to move in the same direction, and described reaming is led
The reaming limit block that the end of post is arranged prevents the generation of the fortuitous events such as collision.
As a example by the reaming of one group of 100 pipe fitting, according to artificial reaming, the needing of every pipe fitting spends 6-8 second, then
100 pipe fittings need workman to spend ceaselessly high load capacity work at 10-13 minute a moment to realize.Pipe fitting end taper hole of the present invention
After one group of 100 pipe fitting is positioned on described arrangement frame by automatization's broaching equipment, the feeding of automatization, clamping can be completed admittedly
The a series of actions such as fixed, reaming, blanking, workman only needs to spend more than 10 seconds to be positioned over by pipe fitting on described discharge frame,
Just can be automatically performed reaming work, greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman, if a workman sees 5-6 platform equipment, then simultaneously
Production efficiency can improve 5-6 times, while workman's working strength reduces so that the quality of production of product does not relies on workman's
Proficiency level, reaches the dual lifting of production efficiency and product quality.
By description below and combine accompanying drawing, pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment will become more clear
Clear, these accompanying drawings are used for explaining embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1,2 it is the structural representation of pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment;
Fig. 3,4 it is the structural representation of pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment feed mechanism;
Fig. 5,6 it is the structural representation of pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment frock fixed mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment bearizing mechanism.
1 pipe fitting, 2 feed mechanisms, 3 bearizing mechanisms, 4 frock fixed mechanisms, 5 charging conduits, 6 workbench, 7 frames, 8 Z-type rows
Bin, 9 first baffle plates, 10 second baffles, 11 track connecting rods, 12 feeding ports, 13 track supports, 14 material ejection cylinders, 15 floatings connect
Head, 16 jacking blocks, 17 first push rods, 18 wedge type blocks, 19 pipe fitting lower modules, 20 ends support block, 21 first side shields, 22 side block blocks,
23 compression cylinders, 24 compress guide pillars, 25 limit blocks, 26 top boards, 27 pipe fitting lower modules, 28 second push rods, 29 reaming cylinders, 30
Reaming limit block, 31 reaming guide pillars, 32 countersinking heads, 33 reaming pressing plates, 34 air cylinder supports, 35 module bases, 36 second sides
Baffle plate, 37 first domatic, 38 second domatic, 39 the 3rd domatic.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describing embodiments of the invention, element numbers similar in accompanying drawing represents similar element.As
Upper described, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pipe fitting end taper hole automatization broaching equipment, one group of several pipe fitting is put
On Z-type discharge frame 8, then drive pipe fitting 1 automatic charging by feed mechanism 2, fix pipe fitting by frock fixed mechanism 4,
Bearizing mechanism 3 realizes automatization's reaming blanking, thus realizes pipe fitting 1 reaming procedure and be automatically finished, and is greatly improved production effect
Rate, and ensure that product quality.
Fig. 1,2 it is the structural representation of pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment, Fig. 3,4 is pipe fitting of the present invention
The structural representation of end taper hole automatization broaching equipment feed mechanism, Fig. 5,6 is that pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization expands
The structural representation of hole equipment frock fixed mechanism, Fig. 7 is pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization broaching equipment bearizing mechanism
Structural representation.
The invention discloses a kind of pipe fitting end taper hole automatization broaching equipment, including: feed mechanism 2, bearizing mechanism 3,
Frock fixed mechanism 4, charging conduit 5, workbench 6, frame 7, described workbench 6 is fixed in described frame 7, described workbench 6
In horizontal positioned, described feed mechanism 2 is fixed on described workbench 6, and described bearizing mechanism 3 is fixed on described workbench 6, institute
Stating frock fixed mechanism 4 to be fixed on described workbench, described charging conduit 5 is fixed on described workbench 6;
Described feed mechanism 2 includes Z-type discharge frame the 8, first baffle plate 9, second baffle 10, track connecting rod 11, track support
13, material ejection cylinder 14, floating junction 15, jacking block the 16, first push rod 17, air cylinder support 34, the bottom surface of described Z-type discharge frame 8 from
Domatic constituted by three the most successively, be first domatic 37, second the domatic 38, the 3rd domatic 39 respectively, three domatic endings
Connecting in " Z " font, described track connecting rod 11 is positioned at the side of described Z-type discharge frame 8, and described track connecting rod 11 is fixed on described
Z-type discharge frame 8, described first baffle plate 9 is positioned at the back side of described Z-type discharge frame 8, and described first baffle plate 9 is fixed on described Z-type row
Bin 8, the distance between described first baffle plate 9 and described second domatic 38 bottoms is more than the diameter of pipe fitting 1 and to be less than
The twice of the diameter of pipe fitting 1, described second baffle 10 is positioned at the front of described Z-type discharge frame 8, and described second baffle 10 is fixed on
Described Z-type discharge frame 8, the distance between described second baffle 10 and described first domatic 37 bottoms is for more than pipe fitting 1
Diameter and the twice of the diameter less than pipe fitting 1, feeding port 12 is positioned at described 3rd domatic 39 bottoms;
Described air cylinder support 34 is fixed on described workbench 6, and the cylinder block of described material ejection cylinder 14 is fixed on described gas
On jar support 34, the piston rod of described material ejection cylinder 14 is fixed on described floating junction 15, and described floating junction 15 is fixed on institute
Stating jacking block 16, described first push rod 17 is fixed on described jacking block 16, and described first push rod 17 is positioned at the lower section of described feeding port 12;
Described frock fixed mechanism 4 includes that block the 20, first side shield 21, side are supported in wedge type block 18, pipe fitting lower module 19, end
At the bottom of block 22, compression cylinder 23, compression guide pillar 24, limit block 25, top board 26, pipe fitting upper module the 27, second push rod 28, module
Seat 35, described module base 35 is fixed on described workbench 6, and described pipe fitting lower module 19 is fixed on described module base 35, institute
Stating pipe fitting lower module 19 and be provided with the die cavity matched with pipe fitting 1, described second push rod 28 is fixed on described jacking block 16, and described
Two push rods 28 are positioned at the lower section of described pipe fitting lower module 19, and the relatively low one end of described wedge type block 18 is fixed on described pipe fitting lower module
19, one end that described wedge type block 18 is higher is movably connected on described 3rd domatic 39 bottoms;
Described first side shield 21 is fixed on described workbench 6, and described side block block 22 is fixed on described first side shield
21, described end is supported block 20 and is fixed on described side block block 22, and described end is supported block 20 and is movably connected on described pipe fitting lower module 19
The pipe fitting 1 of middle placement;
Described top board 26 is fixed on described first side shield 21, and the cylinder block of described compression cylinder 23 is fixed on described
Pressing plate 26, the piston rod of described compression cylinder 23 is fixed on described pipe fitting upper module 27, described pipe fitting upper module 27 be provided with
The die cavity that pipe fitting 1 matches, the bottom of described compression guide pillar 24 is fixed on described pipe fitting upper module 27, described compression guide pillar 24
Being movably connected on described top board 26, the upper end of described compression guide pillar 24 is fixed on described limit block 25, described tight guide pillar 24
It is arranged in parallel with the piston rod of described compression cylinder 23;
Described bearizing mechanism 3 includes reaming cylinder 29, reaming limit block 30, reaming guide pillar 31, countersinking head 32, reaming
Pressing plate the 33, second side shield 36, described second side shield 36 is fixed on described workbench 6, the cylinder of described reaming cylinder 29
Body is fixed on described second side shield 36, described reaming cylinder 29 piston rod be movably connected on described second side shield 36,
Described reaming cylinder 29 piston rod be fixed on described reaming pressing plate 33, described countersinking head 32 is fixed on described reaming
Cylinder 29 piston rod, in the pipe fitting 1 placed in the centrage of described countersinking head 32 and described pipe fitting lower module 19
Heart line overlaps, and described reaming guide pillar 31 is fixed on described reaming pressing plate 33, and described reaming guide pillar 31 is movably connected on described second
Side shield 36, described reaming guide pillar 31 is fixed on described reaming limit block 30, described reaming guide pillar 31 and described reaming cylinder 29
Piston rod be arranged in parallel.
More specifically, the plane of block 20 is supported in end described in the ends contact of the pipe fitting 1 placed in described pipe fitting lower module 19.
More specifically, the distance between described first baffle plate 9 and described second domatic 38 bottoms is pipe fitting 1 diameter
1.1-1.2 again.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, next the work of the detailed description pipe fitting end of the present invention taper hole automatization each step of broaching equipment
Make process and operation principle:
Some pipe fittings 1 one one are arranged on described Z-type discharge frame 8 in order, and described Z-type discharge frame 8 bottom surface is from upper
Domatic constituted by three successively under to, be first domatic 37, second the domatic 38, the 3rd domatic 39 respectively, in " Z " font, described Z
The pipe fitting 1 placed on type discharge frame 8 has the trend of slide downward under gravity, during in order to ensure to need charging, and discharge frame 8
On pipe fitting 1 according to " Z " font glide, the back side of described Z-type discharge frame 8 is provided with described first baffle plate 9, described first gear
Distance between plate 9 and described second domatic 38 bottoms is the two of the diameter more than pipe fitting 1 and the diameter less than pipe fitting 1
Times, the front of described Z-type discharge frame 8 is provided with described second baffle 10, described second baffle 10 is fixed on described Z-type discharge
Frame 8, the distance between described second baffle 10 and described first domatic 37 bottoms is more than the diameter of pipe fitting 1 and less than pipe
The twice of the diameter of part 1, is provided with wedge type block 18 in the 3rd domatic 39 bottoms of described Z-type discharge frame 8, described wedge type block 18 with
3rd domatic 39 bottoms contact, when the pipe fitting 1 at the described lowermost end of the 3rd domatic 39 is removed, on described Z-type discharge frame 8
The pipe fitting 1 placed can glide a pipe fitting position in order according to " Z " font, and " Z " font discharge can make full use of space.
Described feeding port 12 is positioned at described Z-type discharge frame 8 bottom surface nadir, and described first push rod 17 is positioned at described feeding
The lower section of mouth 12, the piston rod of described material ejection cylinder 14, when motion, drives described floating junction 15 to move upward, floating with described
The described jacking block 16 that dynamic joint 15 is connected moves upward, and described first push rod 17 and described second push rod 28 also move upward.
Described first push rod 17 is positioned at the lower section of described feeding port 12, and described second push rod 28 is positioned at described pipe fitting lower module
The lower section of 19, when described first push rod 17 and described second push rod 28 move upward, promotes respectively and is positioned at described feeding port 12
Pipe fitting 1 and the pipe fitting 1 the most upwards jack-up that is positioned in described pipe fitting lower module 19;Be positioned at the pipe fitting 1 of described feeding port 12 along
Described wedge type block 18 slide downward, promote the pipe fitting 1 in described pipe fitting lower module 19 along described charging conduit 5 slide downward, with
Time be positioned at the pipe fitting 1 of described feeding port 12 and enter in described pipe fitting lower module 19, this completes pipe fitting 1 and treat the feeding of reaming part
With the blanking completing reaming part.
After completing the feeding of pipe fitting 1 band reaming part, one end of the pipe fitting 1 in described pipe fitting lower module 19 is supported with described end
Block 20 contacts, and the driving described pipe fitting upper module 27 of described compression cylinder 23 moves downward, and the most described compression guide pillar 24 is also
Down moving, when the piston rod of described compression cylinder 23 arrives maximum position, described pipe fitting upper module 27 is by described pipe fitting simultaneously
Pipe fitting 1 in lower module 19 is pushed down, and described pipe fitting upper module 27 is provided with the die cavity matched with pipe fitting 1, described pipe fitting lower mold
Block 19 is provided with the die cavity matched with pipe fitting 1, and pipe fitting 1 is positioned in described pipe fitting lower module 19 and described pipe fitting upper module 27
In die cavity, and the limit block 25 that described compression guide pillar 24 upper end is arranged prevents the generation of the fortuitous events such as collision, thus described
Frock fixed mechanism 4 completes the clamping of pipe fitting and fixes.
The piston rod of described reaming cylinder 29 stretches out, and drives described reaming pressing plate 33 along the piston of described reaming cylinder 29
Bar stretches out direction and moves, and drives described countersinking head 32 to stretch out direction also along the piston rod of described reaming cylinder 29 and moves,
The centrage of described countersinking head 32 overlaps with the centrage of the pipe fitting 1 placed in described pipe fitting lower module 19, therefore described
Countersinking head 32 enters and completes pipe fitting 1 end that clamping is fixing, and now the other end of pipe fitting 1 supports block 20 with described end
Flat face touch, it is ensured that the position of pipe fitting 1 is completely fixed.
Under the effect of the tension force of described countersinking head 32, pipe fitting 1 completes end reaming, according to the demand of reaming cone angle
Can choose different countersinking heads 32, described reaming guide pillar 31 is parallel with described countersinking head 32 to move in the same direction, and institute
The reaming limit block 30 of the end setting stating reaming guide pillar 31 prevents the generation of the fortuitous events such as collision.
As a example by the reaming of one group of 100 pipe fitting, according to artificial reaming, the needing of every pipe fitting spends 6-8 second, then
100 pipe fittings need workman to spend ceaselessly high load capacity work at 10-13 minute a moment to realize.Pipe fitting end taper hole of the present invention
After one group of 100 pipe fitting is positioned on described arrangement frame by automatization's broaching equipment, the feeding of automatization, clamping can be completed admittedly
The a series of actions such as fixed, reaming, blanking, workman only needs to spend more than 10 seconds to be positioned over by pipe fitting on described discharge frame,
Just can be automatically performed reaming work, greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman, if a workman sees 5-6 platform equipment, then simultaneously
Production efficiency can improve 5-6 times, while workman's working strength reduces so that the quality of production of product does not relies on workman's
Proficiency level, reaches the dual lifting of production efficiency and product quality.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to
Above-described embodiment, it is also possible to have many deformation.Every any letter above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention
Single amendment, equivalent variations and modification, be all considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a pipe fitting end taper hole automatization broaching equipment, it is characterised in that form as follows: including: feed mechanism, staving press
Structure, frock fixed mechanism, charging conduit, workbench, frame, described workbench is fixed in described frame, and described workbench is water
Placing flat, described feed mechanism is fixed on described workbench, and described bearizing mechanism is fixed on described workbench, and described frock is solid
Determining mechanism to be fixed on described workbench, described charging conduit is fixed on described workbench;
Described feed mechanism includes Z-type discharge frame, the first baffle plate, second baffle, track connecting rod, track support, material ejection cylinder, floats
Dynamic joint, jacking block, the first push rod, air cylinder support, the bottom surface of described Z-type discharge frame domatic is constituted by three the most successively,
Being first domatic, second domatic, the 3rd domatic respectively, three domatic endings connect in " Z " font, and described track connecting rod is positioned at institute
Stating the side of Z-type discharge frame, described track connecting rod is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, and described first baffle plate is positioned at described Z-type discharge
The back side of frame, described first baffle plate is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, between described first baffle plate and described second domatic bottom
Distance be the diameter more than pipe fitting and the twice of diameter less than pipe fitting, described second baffle is positioned at described Z-type discharge frame
Front, described second baffle is fixed on described Z-type discharge frame, between described second baffle and described first domatic bottom
Distance is the twice for the diameter more than pipe fitting and the diameter less than pipe fitting, and feeding port is positioned at described 3rd domatic bottom;
Described air cylinder support is fixed on described workbench, and the cylinder block of described material ejection cylinder is fixed on described air cylinder support,
The piston rod of described material ejection cylinder is fixed on described floating junction, and described floating junction is fixed on described jacking block, described first top
Bar is fixed on described jacking block, and described first push rod is positioned at the lower section of described feeding port;
Described frock fixed mechanism includes that wedge type block, pipe fitting lower module, end are supported block, the first side shield, side block block, compressed gas
Cylinder, compression guide pillar, limit block, top board, pipe fitting upper module, the second push rod, module base, described module base is fixed on described
Workbench, described pipe fitting lower module is fixed on described module base, and described pipe fitting lower module is provided with the type matched with pipe fitting
Chamber, described second push rod is fixed on described jacking block, and described second push rod is positioned at the lower section of described pipe fitting lower module, described wedge type block
Relatively low one end is fixed on described pipe fitting lower module, and one end that described wedge type block is higher is movably connected on described 3rd domatic lower end
Portion;
Described first side shield is fixed on described workbench, and described side block block is fixed on described first side shield, described end
Being fixed on described side block block to block, described end is supported block and is movably connected in described pipe fitting lower module the pipe fitting placed;
Described top board is fixed on described first side shield, and the cylinder block of described compression cylinder is fixed on described top board, described
The piston rod of compression cylinder is fixed on described pipe fitting upper module, and described pipe fitting upper module is provided with the die cavity matched with pipe fitting,
The bottom of described compression guide pillar is fixed on described pipe fitting upper module, and described compression guide pillar is movably connected on described top board, institute
The upper end stating compression guide pillar is fixed on described limit block, and described tight guide pillar is arranged in parallel with the piston rod of described compression cylinder;
Described bearizing mechanism includes reaming cylinder, reaming limit block, reaming guide pillar, countersinking head, reaming pressing plate, the second side block
Plate, described second side shield is fixed on described workbench, and the cylinder block of described reaming cylinder is fixed on described second side shield,
Described reaming cylinder piston rod be movably connected on described second side shield, described reaming cylinder piston rod be fixed on institute
State on reaming pressing plate, described countersinking head be fixed on described reaming cylinder piston rod, the center of described countersinking head
Line overlaps with the centrage of the pipe fitting placed in described pipe fitting lower module, and described reaming guide pillar is fixed on described reaming pressing plate, institute
Stating reaming guide pillar and be movably connected on described second side shield, described reaming guide pillar is fixed on described reaming limit block, described reaming
Guide pillar and described reaming cylinder piston rod be arranged in parallel.
Pipe fitting end the most according to claim 1 taper hole automatization broaching equipment, it is characterised in that: described pipe fitting lower module
The plane of block is supported in end described in the ends contact of the pipe fitting of middle placement.
Pipe fitting end the most according to claim 1 taper hole automatization broaching equipment, it is characterised in that: described first baffle plate with
Between described second domatic bottom 1.1-1.2 times that distance is pipe fitting diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610899511.0A CN106311915A (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | Automatic hole expanding equipment for taper holes in end parts of pipes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610899511.0A CN106311915A (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | Automatic hole expanding equipment for taper holes in end parts of pipes |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610899511.0A Pending CN106311915A (en) | 2016-10-08 | 2016-10-08 | Automatic hole expanding equipment for taper holes in end parts of pipes |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107913929A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏合丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of pipe end production line and its application method |
CN107934461A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽三众智能装备有限公司 | Utilize the gravity blanking of workpiece, automatic feed mechanism |
CN108000861A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-08 | 昆山佰奥智能装备股份有限公司 | Electric automobile charging gun afterbody sheath broaching equipment |
CN108971366A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-11 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of automatic pipe expanding device with detection function |
CN109201906A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-15 | 芜湖源码自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic tube expander |
CN109807230A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-28 | 杜宗英 | Bicycle drive shaft axis automatic charging reaming process equipment and application method |
CN110802179A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-18 | 武汉泰诺福伦机械有限公司 | Reducer pipe multi-section reaming integrated forming machine for air conditioner condensation |
CN111112493A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 保定圣通散热器制造有限公司 | Radiator water knockout drum making devices |
CN112453227A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-09 | 温州康通环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic double-end reamer for pipe fittings |
CN112719105A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 侯春燕 | Aluminum pipe front end reaming equipment for industrial production |
CN112845909A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽省华源塑业科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for agricultural irrigation water-saving pipe |
CN112893664A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州市吴中区木渎特种不锈钢材料厂 | Super-automatic pipe reaming production line |
CN115284003A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 杨清华 | Method for processing special-shaped pipe fitting |
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CN203664526U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-06-25 | 来安县新元机电设备设计有限公司 | Quick round-tube end expanding machine |
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Cited By (18)
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CN107934461A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 安徽三众智能装备有限公司 | Utilize the gravity blanking of workpiece, automatic feed mechanism |
CN107913929A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-04-17 | 江苏合丰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of pipe end production line and its application method |
CN107913929B (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏合丰机械制造有限公司 | Pipe end production line and application method thereof |
CN108000861A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-05-08 | 昆山佰奥智能装备股份有限公司 | Electric automobile charging gun afterbody sheath broaching equipment |
CN108000861B (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2023-12-15 | 昆山佰奥智能装备股份有限公司 | Reaming equipment for electric automobile charging gun tail part sheath |
CN108971366A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-11 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of automatic pipe expanding device with detection function |
CN109201906A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-15 | 芜湖源码自动化设备有限公司 | Automatic tube expander |
CN109807230B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-12-29 | 政科车料(太仓)有限公司 | Automatic feeding and reaming processing equipment for bicycle hub shaft and using method |
CN109807230A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-28 | 杜宗英 | Bicycle drive shaft axis automatic charging reaming process equipment and application method |
CN110802179A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-18 | 武汉泰诺福伦机械有限公司 | Reducer pipe multi-section reaming integrated forming machine for air conditioner condensation |
CN111112493A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 保定圣通散热器制造有限公司 | Radiator water knockout drum making devices |
CN112453227A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-09 | 温州康通环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic double-end reamer for pipe fittings |
CN112453227B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2023-01-24 | 温州康通环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic double-end reamer for pipe fittings |
CN112719105A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 侯春燕 | Aluminum pipe front end reaming equipment for industrial production |
CN112893664A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 苏州市吴中区木渎特种不锈钢材料厂 | Super-automatic pipe reaming production line |
CN112845909A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-05-28 | 安徽省华源塑业科技有限公司 | Processing equipment for agricultural irrigation water-saving pipe |
CN115284003A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-04 | 杨清华 | Method for processing special-shaped pipe fitting |
CN115284003B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2023-11-17 | 河北鑫芳盛管道设备有限公司 | Method for processing special-shaped pipe fitting |
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Application publication date: 20170111 |