CN106306408A

CN106306408A - Meat cattle feed

Info

Publication number: CN106306408A
Application number: CN201610746424.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺卫平
Original assignee: Jieshou City Ren Zhai Xiang Tianyou Family Farm
Current assignee: Jieshou City Ren Zhai Xiang Tianyou Family Farm
Priority date: 2016-08-29
Filing date: 2016-08-29
Publication date: 2017-01-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeds, in particular to a meat cattle feed. The feed is prepared from a starchy feed 16%-20%, an oily feed 5-8%, a sugar-containing feed 10-15%, a protein-containing feed 35-40% and a green feed 20-30%. The meat cattle feed is obtained by mixing the starchy feed, the sugar-containing feed, the protein-containing feed and the green feed according to quantified proportion, the digestibility of components is highest under the mixing condition based on the proportion, the satisfied daily gain of cattle can be achieved by adopting fewer feeding amount under the same rearing condition, the dressing percentage and the lean meat rate can be at higher level, and the crude protein and amino acid contents in the meat also meet the standard of high-quality meat.

Description

A kind of meat cattle feedstuff

Technical field

The present invention relates to poultry feed technical field, be specifically related to a kind of meat cattle feedstuff.

Background technology

Cattle is the common cattle kind that China is intrinsic, and the head number of raising in China occupies the first place of big domestic animal or bovine, and cattle raises ground District is the most national, and meat is edible, and micromicro is with process hides, and beef protein content is high, and fat content is low, delicious flavour, China Beef consumption figure is only second to Carnis Sus domestica per capita, and along with market beef demand is more and more higher, artificial cultivation beef cattle has become fashion trend, The beef extreme portions of market supply at present is all supplied by steer ration field, and in plant, the daily food of raising of beef cattle mostly is on market normal Rule full price compound, the beef cattle beef quality raised out and flavour nutrient can not compare favourably with naturally raising beef cattle beef scattered.

Summary of the invention

For improving quality and the local flavor of artificial breeding's cattle beef, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of meat cattle feedstuff.

The technical solution used in the present invention is,

A kind of meat cattle feedstuff, by weight percentage, this feedstuff composition is by the starch-containing feedstuff of 16%-20%, the containing of 5-8% Oil feedstuff, the sugary feedstuff of 10-15%, the composition of the greenfeed material containing albumen feedstuff, 20-30% of 35-40% obtain.

In starch-containing feedstuff, content of starch is at 20%-22%；Such as Rhizoma Solani tuber osi；

In oil-containing feedstuff, fat content is at 8-10%；Such as sunflower seed dregs；

In sugary feedstuff, pol is at 40-42%；Such as beet root；

Containing protein content in albumen feedstuff at 45-48%；Such as bean cake；

Greenfeed material selected from rye grass, Pennisetum hydridum, arabian cron one or more；

This meat cattle feedstuff by starchy feed, sugary feedstuff, be mixed to get by quantitative ratio containing albumen feedstuff, greenfeed material, Under this ratio mixing condition, the digestibility of each composition is for being in of a relatively high state, and under identical rearing conditions, cattle exists Can reach satisfied daily gain, dressing percentage and lean meat rate on relatively small number of feeding volume and be all in of a relatively high level, in meat Crude protein and amino acid content also comply with high-quality meat standard.

Detailed description of the invention

The present invention is described in further detail following by use embodiment and comparative examples.But, the present invention is not Following example are limited；

Experiment On Fattening is from-2015 years 9 the end of month at the beginning of 2015 4 months, and test site is on Tian You farm, Mengcheng County, Anhui Province.

Test cattle is selected from through disease-free Luxi Yellow cattle 20 of quarantining, and cattle focused near 6 monthly ages in test, was divided into experimental group and comparison Organize 2 groups, often organize each 10；

Before Shi Yan, cowshed is carried out disinfection, finished cattle is weighed；

The daily feedstuff of experimental group cattle by 20% content of starch at the starch-containing feedstuff of 20-22%；5% fat content containing at 8-10% Oil feedstuff；10% pol is at the sugary feedstuff of 40-42%；35% protein content at 45-48% containing albumen feedstuff；The greenfeed material group of 30 One-tenth obtains；Feed intake every day 2% into Weight of Yellow Cattle, and wherein starchy feed is that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, oil-containing feedstuff are sunflower seed dregs, sugary raise Material is beet root, is bean cake containing albumen feedstuff, and greenfeed material is rye grass, and experimental group cattle does not feed in addition to feeding daily feedstuff appoints What external feedstuff, can freely drink water every day.

The daily feedstuff of matched group cattle is by Semen Maydis 61.5%, wheat bran 10%, oilseed meals 20%, conch meal 2%, bone meal 3%, Sal 1%, vitamin A additive forms (this formula is conventional formulation, and empirical tests is repeatedly used as concentrate by vaccary) a little； Feed intake every day 2% into Weight of Yellow Cattle, first outside, matched group cattle can free choice feeding roughage, roughage mainly has Semen Maydis Straw, melon seedling, peanut vine, fresh grass, Radix Glycyrrhizae.

Off-test, weighs experimental group and matched group Weight of Yellow Cattle, cattle average daily gain in the experiment with computing phase respectively；Averagely Daily gain=average end weight-average initial weight/test natural law.

Obtaining, within whole experimental period, experimental group group average daily gain is 1733g, and matched group group daily gain is 1285g.

Weigh end, extract 1 cattle from experimental group and matched group at random, put to death；

Experimental group cattle butcher rare is 62.94%, neat percentage 55.07%, and muscle fiber is thin, and meat is good, and Fat Distribution is uniform, Marble-like decorative pattern is obvious, and in beef, crude protein content is 25.68%, and in beef, 18 kinds of amino acid whose total amounts (TAA) are 88.02 G/100g, it is necessary to it is 42.11% that total amino acid content accounts for the ratio (EAA/TAA) of total amino acids.

Matched group cattle butcher rare is 53.81%, neat percentage 47.06%, and muscle fiber is thin, and meat is good, and Fat Distribution is uniform, Marble-like decorative pattern is obvious, and in beef, crude protein content is 19.57%, and in beef, 18 kinds of amino acid whose total amounts (TAA) are 65.83 G/100g, it is necessary to it is 33.62% that total amino acid content accounts for the ratio (EAA/TAA) of total amino acids.

Claims

1. a meat cattle feedstuff, it is characterised in that by weight percentage, this feedstuff forms by 16%-20% content of starch Starch-containing feedstuff at 20-22%；5-8% fat content is at the oil-containing feedstuff of 8-10%；10-15% pol is raised in the sugary of 40-42% Material；35-40% protein content at 45-48% containing albumen feedstuff；The greenfeed material composition of 20-30% obtains.

One the most according to claim 1 meat cattle feedstuff, it is characterised in that

Starch-containing feedstuff is Rhizoma Solani tuber osi.

Oil-containing feedstuff is sunflower seed dregs.

Sugary feedstuff is beet root.

Greenfeed material selected from rye grass, Pennisetum hydridum, arabian cron one or more.

6. a method for breeding for meat cattle, provides a kind of by 16%-20% content of starch containing at 20%-22 including to cattle Starchy feed；5-8% fat content is at the oil-containing feedstuff of 8-10%；10-15% pol is at the sugary feedstuff of 40-42%；35-40% egg Bai Hanliang at 45-48% containing albumen feedstuff；The greenfeed material composition of 20-30% obtains the step of feedstuff.