CN106286098A - A kind of mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity - Google Patents

A kind of mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106286098A
CN106286098A CN201610873980.5A CN201610873980A CN106286098A CN 106286098 A CN106286098 A CN 106286098A CN 201610873980 A CN201610873980 A CN 201610873980A CN 106286098 A CN106286098 A CN 106286098A
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China
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support
fixing
framework
connecting rod
support bar
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CN201610873980.5A
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CN106286098B (en
Inventor
车国容
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Jiangsu Jiju Textile Co., Ltd
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Chengdu Fuyang Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/08Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator for removing foreign matter, e.g. mud
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

nullA kind of mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity,Including base plate (1)、First frame device (2)、Water storage device (3)、Brushing device (4)、Second frame device (5)、Rotor machine (6) and drainage system (7),Base plate (1) is provided with the first locating piece (11)、Collection box (12)、First support bar (13)、First brace (14)、Head rod (15) and the first montant (16),First frame device (2) includes the first framework (21)、Water inlet bucket (22)、First transverse slat (23)、First drainage screen (24),Water storage device includes storage tank、Second drainage screen、First pipeline、First fixes bar、Second pipe、First valve、First support、Second connecting rod,Brushing device includes holding rod、First rotating shaft,The present invention can sufficiently utilize water for producing electric power,Generating efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of hydroelectric generation, particularly relate to a kind of small-sized waterpower utilizing mountain stream water to carry out generating electricity and send out Electric installation.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, improving constantly of people's living standard, people are to various resources and the demand of the energy Also increasing, and currently used efficiency and conversion ratio the highest be the nonrenewable resourceses such as coal, electricity, gas, though these resources So use more ripe, but the situation day by day reduced makes people hope all to be entrusted to the care of in these areas.Therefore, Along with the progress of science and technology, people start constantly to research and develop various Renewable resource, in these Renewable resources, and the sun Energy, tide energy, wind energy are all the emphasis that people study, and these resources or the energy are not only reproducible, the most also have cleaning Free of contamination feature, is therefore extensively paid close attention to by scientist and research worker.People understand and utilize the with a long history of water energy, Such as carry out irrigating, drawing mill etc. at mountain area water wheeler, although, current water power calculation is the most ripe, but for very The places such as the remotest place, such as remote mountains area, do not have substantial amounts of waterpower resourses, typically also without the water conservancy that power is bigger Electromotor, meanwhile, all there is function singleness in hydroelectric generator the most on the market, waste resource is serious, care and maintenance more The problems such as difficulty, high cost.
Chinese patent CN105736217A discloses hydroelectric generator, includes support, rotating shaft and runner, described pedestal, Rotating shaft and runner are sequentially connected with, and described rotating shaft is provided with a piece of above blade, and the concave setting of described pedestal, on described pedestal The water inlet pipe being provided through, described water inlet pipe is provided with high-pressure hydraulic pump, described pedestal is connected with the first suction nozzle, isocon And outlet pipe, described isocon connects with outlet pipe, and described isocon is connected with the second suction nozzle, described first suction nozzle and institute Stating and be provided with valve on the second suction nozzle, described outlet pipe is provided with water pumper, is provided with electromotor, institute outside described pedestal Stating and be provided with belt pulley between electromotor and runner, described electromotor all uses belt to be connected with belt pulley with runner, this waterpower Electromotor design is simple, generated energy reaches high with work efficiency.But the water yield cannot be stored by it, can make when the water yield is bigger Become the waste of water resource, it is impossible to water resource is fully used;And being provided only with an electromotor, generated energy is limited, no It is well positioned to meet the needs of the bigger occasion of some power consumptions.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of new technical scheme solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide and a kind of utilizes mountain stream water to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, including Base plate, the first frame device, water storage device, brushing device, the second frame device, rotor machine and drainage system, on base plate It is provided with the first locating piece, collection box, the first support bar, the first brace, head rod and the first montant, the first frame device bag Include the first framework, water inlet bucket, the first transverse slat, the first drainage screen, water storage device include storage tank, the second drainage screen, the first pipeline, First fixes bar, second pipe, the first valve, the first support, the second connecting rod, and brushing device includes holding rod, the first rotating shaft, The present invention can sufficiently utilize water for producing electric power, and generating efficiency is high.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus utilizing mountain stream water to carry out generating electricity includes base plate, is positioned at above described base plate One frame device, it is positioned at the water storage device on the left of described first frame device, is arranged at scrubbing on described first frame device Device, it is positioned at the second frame device below described first frame device, the electromotor being arranged on described second frame device Device and be positioned at the drainage system on the right side of described rotor machine, described base plate is provided with and is positioned above the first of the left and right sides Locating piece, collection box between described first locating piece, it is positioned at the first support bar on the left of described first locating piece, is positioned at The first brace on the left of described first support bar, it is positioned at the head rod on the right side of described first support bar and is arranged at described The first montant in one connecting rod, described first frame device includes the first framework, is positioned at the water inlet above described first framework Bucket, be contained in described first framework the first transverse slat, be positioned at the first drainage screen below described first transverse slat, described water storage fill Put and include storage tank, the second drainage screen, the first pipeline being positioned at described storage tank that are contained in described storage tank, be positioned at institute State and below the first pipeline first fix bar, be positioned at and described first fix second pipe below bar, be arranged at described second pipe The first valve on road, it is positioned at the first support below described storage tank, is positioned at the second connecting rod on the right side of described first support, Described brushing device include holding rod, be positioned at the first rotating shaft below described holding rod, be positioned at below described first rotating shaft turn Dish and be positioned at the bristle below described rotating disk, described second frame device includes the second framework, is positioned at below described second framework Discharge pipe, the 3rd drainage screen being contained in described second framework, be positioned at the second support above described second framework, be positioned at The second brace on the left of described second support, it is positioned at the 3rd support on the right side of described second framework, is arranged at described 3rd support The roller of lower end, the projection being arranged on described roller, it is positioned at second on the left of described 3rd support and fixes bar and be arranged at institute Stating the sealing ring in the second framework, described rotor machine includes electromotor, is positioned at the second rotating shaft above described electromotor, sets It is placed in the propeller of described second rotating shaft upper end, is positioned at the 4th support on the right side of described electromotor, is positioned on the left of described electromotor The 5th support, be positioned at the 3rd connecting rod on the left of described 5th support, be positioned at the 6th support above described 5th support, institute State drainage system to include the 7th support, be positioned at the drainage plate above described 7th support, be positioned at the 4th above described drainage plate Connecting rod, it is positioned at the second support bar below described 7th support, is positioned at the 5th connecting rod on the left of described second support bar, position The 3rd support bar on the left of described 5th connecting rod and be positioned at the 6th connecting rod below described 5th connecting rod, described first Framework is provided with the first through hole and the second through hole being positioned at its left surface.
Described collection box is hollow cuboid, and the lower surface of described collection box connects with the upper surface slide of described base plate Connecing, described first locating piece is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides of described collection box, described first locating piece transversal Face is the most trapezoidal, and the lower surface of described first locating piece is fixing with the upper surface of described base plate to be connected, described first locating piece Side be connected with the side slip of described collection box, described first support bar is cuboid and vertically places, described first The lower end of strut and described base plate are fixing to be connected, the described first inclined shape of brace, the lower end of described first brace and described the The side of one support bar is fixing to be connected, and described head rod is provided with two, and described head rod is cuboid and level is put Putting, the left end of described head rod is fixing with the right surface of described first support bar to be connected, and described first montant is cuboid And vertically place, described first montant is fixed between described head rod and with described head rod and is connected.
Described first framework be cross section be the cylinder of annulus, described first framework is vertically placed, described water inlet bucket in sky The heart round table-like, the described lower surface of water inlet bucket fixes with the upper surface of described first framework and is connected, and described first transverse slat is circle Cylinder, the side of described first transverse slat is fixing with the inner surface of described first framework to be connected, and described first transverse slat is provided with some Running through the third through-hole of its upper and lower surface, described first drainage screen is cylinder, the side of described first drainage screen and described the The inner surface of one framework is fixing to be connected.
Described storage tank is hollow cuboid and vertically places, and described storage tank is provided with and is positioned at the 4th of its right surface Through hole and fifth hole, described second drainage screen is cuboid and horizontal positioned, the side of described second drainage screen and described storage The inner surface of water tank is fixing to be connected, and described first pipeline is horizontal, and the left end of described first pipeline is directed at described fourth hole And fixing with the right surface of described storage tank is connected, right-hand member described first through hole of alignment of described first pipeline and with described first The side of framework is fixing to be connected, and described first to fix bar horizontal, and described first fixes the left end of bar and described storage tank Right surface is fixing to be connected, and the side of the described first right-hand member and described first framework fixing bar is fixed and is connected, described second pipe Horizontal, the left end of described second pipe is directed at described fifth hole and fixing with the right surface of described storage tank is connected, institute State the right-hand member of second pipe be directed at described second through hole and fixing with the side of described first framework be connected, described first support in L-type, the upper end of described first support is fixing with the lower surface of described storage tank to be connected, and the lower end of described first support is horizontal And fixing with described first support bar is connected, the upper end of described first brace is fixed with described first support and is connected, and described second Connecting rod is cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the left end of described second connecting rod is fixing with described first support to be connected.
Described holding rod is cuboid and horizontal positioned, and described first rotating shaft is cylinder and vertically places, and described first The upper end of rotating shaft is fixing with described holding rod to be connected, and the lower end of described first rotating shaft is fixing with the upper surface of described rotating disk to be connected, Described first rotating shaft runs through the upper and lower surface of described first transverse slat and is slidably connected with it, and described rotating disk is cylinder and level is put Putting, the side of described rotating disk is slidably connected with the inner surface of described first framework, and described rotating disk is provided with that some to run through it upper and lower The clematis stem hole on surface, described bristle is provided with several, and described bristle is vertical shape, the upper end of described bristle and described rotating disk Lower surface is fixing to be connected.
Described second framework is hollow cuboid and horizontal positioned, and described second framework is provided with and is positioned at its upper surface 7th through hole, the 8th through hole being positioned at its lower surface and the 9th through hole, the 7th through hole described in the lower end aligned of described first framework And fixing with the upper surface of described second framework is connected, described discharge pipe is vertical shape, described in the upper end alignment of described discharge pipe 8th through hole and fixing with the lower surface of described second framework be connected, described 3rd drainage screen is cuboid and vertically places, institute The inner surface of the side and described second framework of stating the 3rd drainage screen is fixed and is connected, and described second support is L-shaped, described second One end of frame is fixing with described second framework to be connected, and the other end of described second support is fixing with described second brace to be connected, institute Stating the second inclined shape of brace, the lower end of described second brace is fixing with described second framework to be connected, described second brace upper Holding be connected fixing with described first framework, described 3rd support is L-shaped, the upper end of described 3rd support and described second framework Right surface is fixing to be connected, and the other end of described 3rd support is vertical shape and is provided with the first groove, and described roller is cylinder, institute Stating in roller is contained in described first groove and turn with described 3rd support shaft and be connected, described projection is provided with several, described convex Block is evenly distributed on described roller and is secured to connect, and described second to fix bar horizontal, and described second fixes bar Right-hand member and described 3rd support fixing is connected, described second fixes the left end of bar fixes with described discharge pipe and is connected, described close Seal ring is circular, fixes and be connected in described sealing ring is contained in described 9th through hole and with described second framework.
Described second rotating shaft is cylinder and vertically places, and the lower end of described second rotating shaft is connected with described electromotor, institute Stating the second rotating shaft through described sealing ring and to be slidably connected with described sealing ring, the upper end of described second rotating shaft passes the described 7th Through hole and extend in described first framework, described propeller is fixing with the upper end of described second rotating shaft to be connected, described 4th Frame is L-shaped, and one end of described 4th support is fixing with described second framework to be connected, the other end of described 4th support and described Motor is fixing to be connected, and described 5th support is L-shaped, and one end of described 5th support is fixing with the left surface of described electromotor even Connecing, the left end of described 5th support is fixing with described 6th support to be connected, the left end of described 3rd connecting rod and described first Strut is fixing to be connected, and the right-hand member of described 3rd connecting rod is fixing with the left surface of described electromotor to be connected, and described 6th support is L Type, one end of described 6th support is fixing with the lower surface of described storage tank to be connected, and the other end of described 6th support is with described The left surface of the second framework is fixing to be connected, and the right-hand member of described second connecting rod is fixing with described 6th support to be connected.
Described 7th support is concave shape, and one end of described 7th support and described 4th support are fixing to be connected, and described the The other end of seven supports is fixing with described drainage plate to be connected, and the inclined shape of described drainage plate, described drainage plate is positioned at described discharge The lower section of pipe, described 4th connecting rod is horizontal, and the right-hand member of described 4th connecting rod is fixing with described discharge pipe to be connected, described The left end of the 4th connecting rod is fixing with described 4th support to be connected, and described second support bar is cuboid and vertically places, described The upper end of the second support bar is fixing with described 7th support to be connected, and the lower end of described second support bar is solid with described 6th connecting rod Fixed connection, described 5th connecting rod is cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 5th connecting rod and described second support bar Fixing connection, the left end of described 5th connecting rod is fixing with described 3rd support bar to be connected, and described 3rd support bar is cuboid And vertically place, the lower end of described 3rd support bar is fixing with described base plate to be connected, and the upper end of described 3rd support bar is with described Electromotor is fixing to be connected, and the right-hand member of described head rod is fixed with described 3rd support bar and is connected, described 6th connecting rod in Cuboid and horizontal positioned, the left end of described 6th connecting rod is fixing with described 3rd support bar to be connected, described 6th connecting rod Right-hand member and described first locating piece fixing be connected.
After using technique scheme, present invention have the advantage that
The mountain stream water that utilizes that the present invention proposes carries out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus simple in construction generated electricity, easy to use, energy Enough sufficiently utilizing water for producing electric power, generating efficiency is high.First, when the water yield is bigger, the unnecessary water yield can be stored, from And reduce the waste of water resource, water resource is sufficiently used;Water can be filtered simultaneously, filter out wherein Impurity, drainage screen can be scrubbed simultaneously, prevent the phenomenon of blocking;And it is provided with two electromotors, generated energy Bigger, in order to sufficiently to utilize water resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings proposition of the present invention is utilized the concrete of the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus that mountain stream water generates electricity Embodiment is described further:
Fig. 1 is that the mountain stream water that utilizes that the present invention proposes carries out the structural representation of the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity;
In figure: 1-base plate;11-the first locating piece;12-collection box;13-the first support bar;14-the first brace;15-first Connecting rod;16-the first montant;2-the first frame device;21-the first framework;211-the first through hole;212-the second through hole;22-enters Bucket;23-the first transverse slat;231-third through-hole;24-the first drainage screen;3-water storage device;31-storage tank;311-four-way Hole;312-fifth hole;32-the second drainage screen;33-the first pipeline;34-first fixes bar;35-second pipe;36-the first valve Door;37-the first support;38-the second connecting rod;4-brushing device;41-holding rod;42-the first rotating shaft;43-rotating disk;431- Clematis stem hole;44-bristle;5-the second frame device;51-the second framework;511-the 7th through hole;512-the 8th through hole;513-the 9th Through hole;52-discharge pipe;53-the 3rd drainage screen;54-the second support;55-the second brace;56-the 3rd support;561-first is recessed Groove;57-roller;58-projection;59-second fixes bar;50-sealing ring;6-rotor machine;61-electromotor;62-second turn Axle;63-propeller;64-the 4th support;65-the 5th support;66-the 3rd connecting rod;67-the 6th support;7-drainage system;71- 7th support;72-drainage plate;73-the 4th connecting rod;74-the second support bar;75-the 5th connecting rod;76-the 3rd support bar; 77-the 6th connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention propose the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus utilizing mountain stream water to carry out generating electricity include base plate 1, It is positioned at the first frame device 2 above described base plate 1, is positioned at the water storage device 3 on the left of described first frame device 2, is arranged at Brushing device 4 on described first frame device, it is positioned at the second frame device 5 below described first frame device 2, is arranged at Rotor machine 6 on described second frame device 5 and be positioned at the drainage system 7 on the right side of described rotor machine 6.
As it is shown in figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, described base plate 1 is provided with and is positioned above left and right two First locating piece 11 of side, the collection box 12 between described first locating piece 11, it is positioned on the left of described first locating piece 11 The first support bar 13, be positioned at the first brace 14 on the left of described first support bar 13, be positioned on the right side of described first support bar 13 Head rod 15 and the first montant 16 of being arranged on described head rod 15.Described collection box 12 is in hollow rectangular Body, the cross section of described collection box 12 is concave shape, and the lower surface of described collection box 12 connects with the upper surface slide of described base plate 1 Connect.Described first locating piece 11 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides of described collection box 12, described first locating piece 11 Cross section the most trapezoidal, the lower surface of described first locating piece 11 and the upper surface of described base plate 1 are fixing to be connected, described the The side of a positioning block 11 is connected with the side slip of described collection box 12, thus described collection box 12 is played positioning action. Described first support bar 13 in cuboid and is vertically placed, and the lower end of described first support bar 13 is fixing with described base plate 1 to be connected. The described first inclined shape of brace 14, the lower end of described first brace 14 is fixing with the side of described first support bar 13 to be connected. Described head rod 15 is provided with two, and described head rod 15 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, described head rod 15 The right surface of left end and described first support bar 13 fixing be connected.Described first montant 16 in cuboid and is vertically placed, institute State the first montant 16 and fixing with described head rod 15 to be connected between described head rod 15.
As it is shown in figure 1, described first frame device 2 includes the first framework 21, is positioned at entering above described first framework 21 Bucket 22, the first transverse slat 23 being contained in described first framework 21, it is positioned at the first drainage screen below described first transverse slat 23 24.Described first framework 21 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, and described first framework 21 is vertically placed, in described first framework 21 Being provided with the first through hole 211 and the second through hole 212 being positioned at its left surface, described first through hole 211 and the second through hole 212 are with described The inside of the first framework 21 communicates.Described water inlet bucket 22 in hollow round table-like, the lower surface of described water inlet bucket 22 and described the The upper surface of one framework 21 is fixing to be connected, and the inside of described water inlet bucket 22 communicates with the inside of described first framework 21.Described One transverse slat 23 is in cylinder, and the inner surface of the side of described first transverse slat 23 and described first framework 21 is fixing to be connected, and described the One transverse slat 23 is provided with some third through-holes 231 running through its upper and lower surface, and described third through-hole 231 is rounded.Described first Drainage screen 24 is in cylinder, and the side of described first drainage screen 24 is fixing with the inner surface of described first framework 21 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described water storage device 3 includes storage tank 31, the second drainage screen being contained in described storage tank 31 32, it is positioned at the first pipeline 33 of described storage tank 31, is positioned at first below described first pipeline 33 and fixes bar 34, be positioned at institute State and first fix second pipe 35, the first valve 36 being arranged on described second pipe 35 below bar 34, be positioned at described storage The first support 37 below water tank 31, it is positioned at the second connecting rod 38 on the right side of described first support 37.Described storage tank 31 is in sky The cuboid of the heart and vertically placing, described storage tank 31 is provided with fourth hole 311 and the fifth hole being positioned at its right surface 312, described fourth hole 311 and fifth hole 312 is rounded and communicates with the inside of described storage tank 31.Described second filters Net 32 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the side of described second drainage screen 32 is fixing with the inner surface of described storage tank 31 to be connected, Described second drainage screen 32 is between described fourth hole 311 and fifth hole 312.Described first pipeline 33 is horizontal, The left end of described first pipeline 33 is directed at described fourth hole 311 and fixing with the right surface of described storage tank 31 is connected, described The inside of the first pipeline 33 communicates with the inside of described storage tank 31, and the right-hand member of described first pipeline 33 is directed at described first through hole 211 and fixing with the side of described first framework 21 be connected, the inside of described first pipeline 33 is interior with described first framework 21 Portion communicates.Described first to fix bar 34 horizontal, and described first fixes the left end of bar 34 and the right surface of described storage tank 31 Fixing connection, the side of the described first right-hand member and described first framework 21 fixing bar 34 is fixed and is connected.Described second pipe 35 Horizontal, the left end of described second pipe 35 is directed at described fifth hole 312 and the right surface with described storage tank 31 is fixed Connecting, the inside of described second pipe 35 communicates with the inside of described storage tank 31, and the right-hand member of described second pipe 35 is directed at institute State the second through hole 212 and fixing with the side of described first framework 21 be connected, the inside of described second pipe 35 and described first The inside of framework 21 communicates.Described first support 37 is L-shaped, the upper end of described first support 37 and the following table of described storage tank 31 Face is fixing to be connected, and the lower end of described first support 37 is horizontal and fixing with described first support bar 13 to be connected, and described first The upper end of brace 14 is fixing with described first support 37 to be connected.Described second connecting rod 38 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, described The left end of the second connecting rod 38 is fixing with described first support 37 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described brushing device 4 include holding rod 41, be positioned at the first rotating shaft 42 below described holding rod 41, It is positioned at the rotating disk 43 below described first rotating shaft 42 and is positioned at the bristle 44 below described rotating disk 43.Described holding rod 41 is in rectangular Body and horizontal positioned.Described first rotating shaft 42 in cylinder and is vertically placed, the upper end of described first rotating shaft 42 and described gripping Bar 41 is fixing to be connected, and the lower end of described first rotating shaft 42 is fixing with the upper surface of described rotating disk 43 to be connected, described first rotating shaft 42 Run through the upper and lower surface of described first transverse slat 23 and be slidably connected with it, thus positioning action is played in described first rotating shaft 42. Described rotating disk 43 is in cylinder and horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of the side of described rotating disk 43 and described first framework 11 slides even Connecing, described rotating disk 43 is provided with some clematis stem holes 431 running through its upper and lower surface, and described clematis stem hole 431 is in cylindrical shape. Described bristle 44 is provided with several, described bristle 44 in vertical shape, the lower surface of the upper end of described bristle 44 and described rotating disk 43 Fixing connection, the lower end of described bristle 44 can act against on the upper surface of described first drainage screen 24, when described rotating disk 43 revolves When turning, described first drainage screen 24 can be scrubbed by described bristle 44.
As it is shown in figure 1, described second frame device 5 includes the second framework 51, is positioned at the row below described second framework 51 Go out pipe 52, the 3rd drainage screen 53 being contained in described second framework 51, be positioned at the second support above described second framework 51 54, it is positioned at the second brace 55 on the left of described second support 54, is positioned at the 3rd support 56 on the right side of described second framework 51, setting Roller 57, the projection 58 being arranged on described roller 57 in described 3rd support 56 lower end, to be positioned at described 3rd support 56 left The second of side is fixed bar 59 and is arranged at the sealing ring 50 in described second framework 51.Described second framework 51 is in hollow rectangular Body and horizontal positioned, described second framework 51 is provided with and is positioned at the 7th through hole 511 of its upper surface, is positioned at the 8th of its lower surface Through hole 512 and the 9th through hole 513, described 7th through hole 511, the 8th through hole 512 and the 9th through hole 513 are rounded and with described The inside of two frameworks 51 communicates, the 7th through hole 511 described in the lower end aligned of described first framework 21 and with described second framework 51 Upper surface fixing connect, the inside of described first framework 21 communicates with the inside of described second framework 51.Described discharge pipe 52 In vertical shape, the upper end of described discharge pipe 52 is directed at described 8th through hole 512 and the lower surface with described second framework 51 is fixed Connecting, the inside of described discharge pipe 52 communicates with the inside of described second framework 51.Described 3rd drainage screen 53 in cuboid and Vertically placing, the side of described 3rd drainage screen 53 is fixing with the inner surface of described second framework 51 to be connected.Described second support 54 is L-shaped, and one end of described second support 54 is fixing with described second framework 51 to be connected, the other end of described second support 54 and Described second brace 55 is fixing to be connected.The described second inclined shape of brace 55, the lower end and described second of described second brace 55 Framework 51 is fixing to be connected, and the upper end of described second brace 55 is fixing with described first framework 21 to be connected.Described 3rd support 56 is in L Type, the right surface of the upper end of described 3rd support 56 and described second framework 51 is fixing to be connected, another of described 3rd support 56 End is in vertical shape and is provided with the first groove 561, and described first groove 561 is in rectangular-shaped.Described roller 57 is in cylinder, described In roller 57 is contained in described first groove 561 and turn with described 3rd support 56 axle and be connected so that described roller 57 can be Rotate in described first groove 561.Described projection 58 is provided with several, described projection 58 be evenly distributed on described roller 57 and It is secured to connect.Described roller 57 is connected with electromotor, when described roller 57 rotates, generator operation can be driven to make Its generating.Described second to fix bar 59 horizontal, and described second to fix the right-hand member of bar 59 fixing even with described 3rd support 56 Connecing, described second fixes that the left end of bar 59 is fixing with described discharge pipe 52 to be connected.Described sealing ring 50 in circular, described sealing Fix in ring 50 is contained in described 9th through hole 513 and with described second framework 51 and be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described rotor machine 6 includes electromotor 61, is positioned at the second rotating shaft above described electromotor 61 62, it is arranged at the propeller 63 of described second rotating shaft 62 upper end, is positioned at the 4th support 64 on the right side of described electromotor 61, is positioned at institute State the 5th support 65 on the left of electromotor 61, be positioned at the 3rd connecting rod 66 on the left of described 5th support 65, be positioned at the described 5th The 6th support 67 above support 65.Described electromotor 61 is existing electromotor on the market.Described second rotating shaft 62 is in cylinder Body and vertically placing, the lower end of described second rotating shaft 62 is connected with described electromotor 61, when described second rotating shaft 62 rotates, permissible Described electromotor 61 can be generated electricity, and described second rotating shaft 62 is slided even through described sealing ring 50 and with described sealing ring 50 Connecing, the upper end of described second rotating shaft 62 is through described 7th through hole 511 and extends in described first framework 21.Described propeller 63 fixing with the upper end of described second rotating shaft 62 are connected.Described 4th support 64 is L-shaped, one end of described 4th support 64 and institute Stating the second fixing connection of framework 51, the other end of described 4th support 64 is fixing with described electromotor 61 to be connected.Described 5th Frame 65 is L-shaped, and one end of described 5th support 65 is fixing with the left surface of described electromotor 61 to be connected, described 5th support 65 Left end is fixing with described 6th support 67 to be connected.The left end of described 3rd connecting rod 66 is fixing even with described first support bar 13 Connecing, the right-hand member of described 3rd connecting rod 66 is fixing with the left surface of described electromotor 61 to be connected.Described 6th support 67 is L-shaped, One end of described 6th support 67 is fixing with the lower surface of described storage tank 31 to be connected, the other end of described 6th support 67 and institute Stating the fixing connection in left surface of the second framework 51, the right-hand member of described second connecting rod 38 is fixing with described 6th support 67 to be connected.
As it is shown in figure 1, described drainage system 7 includes the 7th support 71, is positioned at the drainage plate above described 7th support 71 72, it is positioned at the 4th connecting rod 73 above described drainage plate 72, is positioned at the second support bar 74 below described 7th support 71, position The 5th connecting rod 75 on the left of described second support bar 74, be positioned at the 3rd support bar 76 on the left of described 5th connecting rod 75 and It is positioned at the 6th connecting rod 77 below described 5th connecting rod 75.Described 7th support 71 in concave shape, described 7th support 71 One end fixing with described 4th support 64 is connected, the other end of described 7th support 71 is fixed with described drainage plate 72 and is connected. The described inclined shape of drainage plate 72, described drainage plate 72 is positioned at the lower section of described discharge pipe 52, the right-hand member pair of described drainage plate 72 Accurate described roller 57.Described 4th connecting rod 73 is horizontal, and the right-hand member of described 4th connecting rod 73 is solid with described discharge pipe 52 Fixed connection, the left end of described 4th connecting rod 73 is fixing with described 4th support 64 to be connected.Described second support bar 74 is in rectangular Body and vertically placing, the upper end of described second support bar 74 is fixing with described 7th support 71 to be connected, described second support bar 74 Lower end fixing with described 6th connecting rod 77 be connected.Described 5th connecting rod 75 in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the described 5th The right-hand member of connecting rod 75 is fixing with described second support bar 74 to be connected, and the left end of described 5th connecting rod 75 supports with the described 3rd Bar 76 is fixing to be connected.Described 3rd support bar 76 in cuboid and is vertically placed, and the lower end of described 3rd support bar 76 is with described Base plate 1 is fixing to be connected, and the upper end of described 3rd support bar 76 is fixing with described electromotor 61 to be connected, described head rod 15 Right-hand member is fixing with described 3rd support bar 76 to be connected.Described 6th connecting rod 77 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the described 6th even The left end of extension bar 77 is fixing with described 3rd support bar 76 to be connected, the right-hand member of described 6th connecting rod 77 and described first locating piece 11 fixing connections.
During as it is shown in figure 1, the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus utilizing mountain stream water to carry out generating electricity that the described present invention proposes uses, First water is incorporated in described first framework 21 from described water inlet bucket 22, is then passed through the third through-hole of described first transverse slat 23 231 lower sections entering into described first transverse slat 23, then pass through the clematis stem hole 431 on described rotating disk 43 and through described first Enter into below after the filtration of drainage screen 24, then contact with propeller 63, when current constantly flow downward, can carry Dynamic described propeller 63 rotates, and then drives described second rotating shaft 62 to rotate so that described electromotor 61 can generate electricity, so Rear current are in described 7th through hole 511 enters into described second framework 51.When the water yield is bigger, water can be from described first Through hole 211 enters in described first pipeline 33, then in described storage tank 31, through described second drainage screen 32 It is stored in after filtration in described storage tank 31.When there is no water in the first framework 21, the first valve 36 can be opened so that described Water in storage tank 31 is in second pipe 35 enters into described first framework 21, and then current are in described first framework 21 Described propeller 63 can be driven when flowing downward to continue to rotate, then make described second rotating shaft 62 rotate so that described Motor 61 persistently generates electricity.When the impurity on the first drainage screen 24 is more affect it to the filtration of water time, hold holding rod 41 Make it rotate, and then make described first rotating shaft 42 drive described rotating disk 43 to rotate so that described bristle 44 can be described Scrub on one drainage screen 24, the impurity above it is scrubbed.Water in entering into described second framework 51 is through the 3rd filtration After the filtration of net 53 in the 8th through hole 512 enters into described discharge pipe 52, then spray from the lower end of described discharge pipe 52, The current of its ejection flow to the lower right corner through the upper surface of described drainage plate 72, and then contact with projection 58 so that described convex Block 58 rotates, and then described roller 57 can be driven to rotate, owing to roller 57 is connected with electromotor so that electromotor can be carried out Generating.Then in water enters into described collection box 12, conveniently water is collected, reduces the waste of water resource.So far, the present invention The small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus utilizing mountain stream water to carry out generating electricity proposed uses process prescription complete.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any Those skilled in the art, in the technical scope that the invention discloses, can readily occur in change or replace, should contain Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. utilize mountain stream water to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, including base plate (1), be positioned on described base plate (1) Side the first frame device (2), be positioned at described first frame device (2) left side water storage device (3), be arranged at described first frame Brushing device (4) on body device (2), it is positioned at second frame device (5) of described first frame device (2) lower section, is arranged at Rotor machine (6) on described second frame device (5) and be positioned at the drainage system (7) on described rotor machine (6) right side, It is characterized in that: described base plate (1) is provided with and is positioned above first locating piece (11) of the left and right sides, is positioned at described first calmly Collection box (12) between position block (11), be positioned at described first locating piece (11) left side the first support bar (13), be positioned at described First support bar (13) left side the first brace (14), be positioned at described first support bar (13) right side head rod (15) and The first montant (16) being arranged on described head rod (15);Described rotor machine (6) includes electromotor (61), is positioned at Second rotating shaft (62) of described electromotor (61) top, it is arranged at the propeller (63) of described second rotating shaft (62) upper end, is positioned at Described electromotor (61) right side the 4th support (64), be positioned at described electromotor (61) left side the 5th support (65), be positioned at institute State the 3rd connecting rod (66) in the 5th support (65) left side, be positioned at the 6th support (67) of described 5th support (65) top;Institute State brushing device (4) to include holding rod (41), the first rotating shaft (42) being positioned at described holding rod (41) lower section, be positioned at described first Rotating shaft (42) lower section rotating disk (43) and be positioned at described rotating disk (43) lower section bristle (44);Described second frame device (5) is wrapped Include the second framework (51), be positioned at described second framework (51) lower section discharge pipe (52), be contained in described second framework (51) The 3rd drainage screen (53), be positioned at described second framework (51) top the second support (54), be positioned at described second support (54) Left side the second brace (55), be positioned at described second framework (51) right side the 3rd support (56), be arranged at described 3rd support (56) roller (57) of lower end, the projection (58) being arranged on described roller (57), be positioned at described 3rd support (56) left side Second fixes bar (59) and is arranged at the sealing ring (50) on described second framework (51);Described drainage system (7) includes the 7th Support (71), it is positioned at the drainage plate (72) of described 7th support (71) top, is positioned at the 4th of described drainage plate (72) top even Extension bar (73), be positioned at described 7th support (71) lower section the second support bar (74), be positioned at described second support bar (74) left side The 5th connecting rod (75), be positioned at described 5th connecting rod (75) left side the 3rd support bar (76) and be positioned at described 5th connection 6th connecting rod (77) of bar (75) lower section.
The most according to claim 1 mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, it is characterised in that: described First frame device (2) includes the first framework (21), the water inlet bucket (22) being positioned at described first framework (21) top, is contained in institute State the first transverse slat (23) in the first framework (21), be positioned at the first drainage screen (24) below described first transverse slat (23), described First framework (21) is provided with the first through hole (211) and the second through hole (212) being positioned at its left surface;Described holding rod (41) in Cuboid and horizontal positioned, described first rotating shaft (42) in cylinder and vertically places, the upper end of described first rotating shaft (42) with Described holding rod (41) is fixing to be connected, and the lower end of described first rotating shaft (42) is fixing with the upper surface of described rotating disk (43) to be connected, Described first rotating shaft (42) is run through the upper and lower surface of described first transverse slat (23) and is slidably connected with it.
The most according to claim 1 mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, it is characterised in that: described Rotating disk (43) is in cylinder and horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of the side of described rotating disk (43) and described first framework (11) slides even Connecing, described rotating disk (43) is provided with some clematis stem holes (431) running through its upper and lower surface, and described bristle (44) is provided with some Individual, described bristle (44) is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described bristle (44) is fixing with the lower surface of described rotating disk (43) to be connected.
The most according to claim 1 mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, it is characterised in that: described 3rd support (56) is L-shaped, and the upper end of described 3rd support (56) is fixing with the right surface of described second framework (51) to be connected, institute The other end stating the 3rd support (56) is vertical shape and is provided with the first groove (561), described roller (57) in cylinder, described rolling In wheel (57) is contained in described first groove (561) and turning with described 3rd support (56) axle and be connected, described projection (58) is provided with Several, described projection (58) is evenly distributed on described roller (57) and fixes with projection (58) and is connected.
The most according to claim 1 mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, it is characterised in that: described 7th support (71) is in concave shape, and one end of described 7th support (71) and described 4th support (64) are fixing to be connected, and described the The other end of seven supports (71) is fixing with described drainage plate (72) to be connected, described drainage plate (72) inclined shape, described drainage plate (72) being positioned at the lower section of described discharge pipe (52), described 4th connecting rod (73) is horizontal, described 4th connecting rod (73) Right-hand member is fixing with described discharge pipe (52) to be connected, and the left end of described 4th connecting rod (73) is fixing with described 4th support (64) even Connect.
The most according to claim 1 mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, it is characterised in that: described Second support bar (74) in cuboid and is vertically placed, and the upper end of described second support bar (74) is solid with described 7th support (71) Fixed connection, the lower end of described second support bar (74) is fixing with described 6th connecting rod (77) to be connected, described 5th connecting rod (75) in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 5th connecting rod (75) is fixing with described second support bar (74) to be connected, The left end of described 5th connecting rod (75) is fixing with described 3rd support bar (76) to be connected.
The most according to claim 1 mountain stream water is utilized to carry out the small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus generated electricity, it is characterised in that: described 3rd support bar (76) in cuboid and is vertically placed, and the lower end of described 3rd support bar (76) is fixing with described base plate (1) even Connecing, the upper end of described 3rd support bar (76) is fixing with described electromotor (61) to be connected, the right-hand member of described head rod (15) Fixing with described 3rd support bar (76) being connected, described 6th connecting rod (77) is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, described 6th company The left end of extension bar (77) is fixing with described 3rd support bar (76) to be connected, the right-hand member and described first of described 6th connecting rod (77) Locating piece (11) is fixing to be connected.
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JP2004293498A (en) * 2003-03-28 2004-10-21 Toto Ltd Power generation unit for indoor facility
CN203035437U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-07-03 庄嘉信 Miniature hydroelectric generation device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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