CN106284296A - Supporting structure of double-row steel sheet piles and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Supporting structure of double-row steel sheet piles and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106284296A CN106284296A CN201610877630.6A CN201610877630A CN106284296A CN 106284296 A CN106284296 A CN 106284296A CN 201610877630 A CN201610877630 A CN 201610877630A CN 106284296 A CN106284296 A CN 106284296A
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- Prior art keywords
- steel sheet
- sheet pile
- groove
- draw
- linking beam
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Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
- E02D19/10—Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/03—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
- E02D5/04—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/16—Auxiliary devices rigidly or detachably arranged on sheet piles for facilitating assembly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a supporting structure of double rows of steel sheet piles and a construction method thereof. The enclosing purlin connects the steel sheet piles in each row into a whole, the clamping groove is clamped into the pile top of the steel sheet pile, the end part of the connecting beam is aligned with the clamping groove, and the steel sheet pile, the clamping groove and the connecting beam are provided with bolt holes and are fixed by bolts at one time. The construction method comprises the following steps: firstly, driving front and rear rows of steel sheet piles and erecting enclosing purlins, then clamping the steel sheet piles into the clamping grooves and fixing the connecting beams, then dewatering soil bodies and foundation pits among the rows of steel sheet piles, finally excavating the foundation pits, constructing underground structures and the like. The steel structure of the invention can be recycled, the pile tops of the front row of piles and the rear row of piles are deformed in a coordinated manner through the fixed connecting beams, and the horizontal stress of the front row of steel sheet piles is greatly reduced through the precipitation of soil bodies among the row of piles, so that the seepage path is enlarged, the safety of foundation pit excavation is improved, and the construction cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of Geotechnical Engineering, more specifically, relate to the supporting knot of a kind of double steel sheet pile
Structure and construction method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's skyscraper, traditional single supporting construction can not better meet engine request, double
Campshed building enclosure is widely applied in base pit engineering because it has preferable implementation and achieves good economy, society
Can benefit.General double-row pile many employings cast-in-situ bored pile, cast-in-situ bored pile has that bearing capacity is big, good stability, settling amount are little
Advantage, but there is also complex process, mud rubbish is more, the more high problems of cost.Substantial amounts of case history and theory
Analytical proof, being rigidly connected of campshed stake top is more reasonable than without connecting, and the connected mode on current campshed stake top has many, but
The less stake top connectivity problem relating to double steel sheet pile.Sealing gear can be effectively played by setting steel sheet pile around foundation ditch
The effect of soil, after foundation pit construction terminates, can extract steel sheet pile thus reduce construction cost, but steel sheet pile supporting belongs to soft
Property supporting, when excavation of foundation pit is deeper, steel sheet-pile deformation can be relatively big, although setting double steel sheet pile can reduce Support Deformation, but
Be the percolation path of level of ground water still along front-seat steel sheet pile, the seepage deformation problem of foundation ditch the most effectively solves.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile and
Construction method, the foundation ditch seepage deformation caused with the stake top connectivity problem and excavation of foundation pit solving double steel sheet pile and steel sheet pile become
The problem of shape.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile, including before
Arrange steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile, enclose purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam, bolt, it is characterised in that enclose purlin described in: and the steel sheet pile often arranged is connected
Being connected into an entirety, described draw-in groove snaps at the straight plate in front and rear row steel sheet pile stake top, and align with draw-in groove in the end of described linking beam, steel
Sheet pile, draw-in groove, linking beam all leave bolt hole and are one-time fixed by bolt.
As preferably, described in enclose purlin and use double Pin, be arranged in often row's steel sheet pile near foundation ditch side and slightly above ground.
As preferably, described draw-in groove is U-shape structure, and front and back two interplanar distances are identical also with thickness at the straight plate of institute's card steel sheet pile
And front and back two sides is respectively arranged symmetrically with four bolts hole.
As preferably, described front-seat steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile are U-shaped Larsen steel sheet pile, are disposed with at the straight plate in stake top
Four bolts hole, steel sheet pile bassets 0.5m.
As preferably, described linking beam two ends are all welded with a block plate, and steel plate is disposed with four bolts hole.
As preferably, the position, bolt hole hole on bolt hole, the bolt hole of draw-in groove and the linking beam on described steel sheet pile stake top
One_to_one corresponding, and can be one-time fixed through the bolt hole of three by bolt.
The construction method of supporting construction based on a kind of double steel sheet pile, comprises the following steps:
Step one, according to place and design requirement, determine that the model of front and rear row steel sheet pile, stake be long, array pitch, construction depth,
Select suitably to enclose purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam model and position;
Step 2, heel row of reaching the last steel sheet pile are also set up and are enclosed purlin;
Step 3, snap in stake top draw-in groove so that draw-in groove bolt hole overlaps with steel sheet pile bolt hole;
Step 4, fixing linking beam, be directed at draw-in groove bolt hole by linking beam bolt hole, by screw bolt by steel sheet pile,
Draw-in groove, linking beam are fixed;
Step 5, front and rear row inter-pile soil body carrying out precipitation, inter-pile soil body water level is not less than bottom water position, hole;
Step 6, foundation ditch carrying out precipitation, bottom water position, hole meets design requirement;
Step 7, excavation of foundation pit underground structure of constructing;
Step 8, Underground Construction go out terrace, and after the space between structure and Foundation Pit wall is backfilling and compacted, recovery is enclosed
Purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam also extract steel sheet pile.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the stake top attachment structure of the present invention makes the deformation of before and after's steel sheet pile stake top coordinate mutually.
2, the precipitation of the soil body between the campshed of the present invention, reduces the horizontal force of front-seat steel sheet pile, makes percolation path by edge
Front-seat steel sheet pile to arrive to add at the bottom of foundation ditch and greatly then arrive base by the soil body between at the bottom of steel sheet pile stake front and back via heel row steel sheet pile
The end, hole, thus reduce Support Deformation and seepage flow deformation, improve the safety of excavation of foundation pit.
3, the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile of the present invention can factorial praluction, the construction period is short, and cost is low, safety
Property high, structure reusable edible.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the double steel sheet pile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram between present configuration.
Fig. 3 is the precipitation schematic diagram of the double steel sheet pile of the present invention.
In figure: 1, front-seat steel sheet pile, 2, heel row steel sheet pile, 3, enclose purlin, 4, draw-in groove, 5, linking beam, 6, bolt, 7, subsoil water
Position, 8, inter-pile soil body water level, 9, bottom water position, hole, 10, at the bottom of foundation ditch, 11, ground.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment sees shown in Fig. 1-3: the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile, including front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel plate
Stake 2, enclose purlin 3, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5, bolt 6, it is characterised in that enclose described in: purlin 3 steel sheet pile often arranged is connected into one whole
Body, described draw-in groove 4 is respectively clamped into front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2 pushes up at straight plate, the end of described linking beam 5 and draw-in groove
4 alignment, front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 all leave bolt hole and are one-time fixed by bolt 6.
The described purlin 3 that encloses uses double Pin, be arranged in often row's steel sheet pile near foundation ditch side and slightly above ground 11.
Described draw-in groove 4 is U-shape structure, and front and back two interplanar distances are identical and front with the thickness at the straight plate of steel sheet pile of institute Ka Chu
Rear two sides is respectively arranged symmetrically with four bolts hole.
Described front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2 are U-shaped Larsen steel sheet pile, and every campshed is all taken by snap close mutually with stake
Connect, at the straight plate in stake top, be disposed with four bolts hole.
Described linking beam 5 two ends are all welded with a block plate, and steel plate is disposed with four bolts hole.
On bolt hole, the bolt hole of draw-in groove 4 and the linking beam 5 on described front-seat steel sheet pile 1 or heel row steel sheet pile 2 top
Position, bolt hole hole one_to_one corresponding, and can be one-time fixed through the bolt hole of three by bolt 6.
The construction method of supporting construction based on a kind of double steel sheet pile, comprises the following steps:
Step one, according to place and design requirement, determine that front-seat steel sheet pile 1, the model of heel row steel sheet pile 2, stake be long, row
Away from, select suitably to enclose purlin 3, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 model and position;
Step 2, squeeze into front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2 and set up and enclose purlin 3 accordingly respectively, it is ensured that stake top all than
Ground 11 exceeds 0.5m, encloses purlin 3 and is disposed adjacent at ground 11, and ensure before and after two stake tops in the same horizontal line;
Step 2, snap in stake top draw-in groove 4, two draw-in grooves 4 are respectively clamped into symmetrical front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel plate
Stake 2 is pushed up at straight plate so that the bolt hole of draw-in groove 4 coincides with the steel sheet pile bolt hole of institute's card position;
Step 3, fixing linking beam 5, be respectively aligned to front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel plate by the bolt hole at linking beam 5 two ends
The bolt hole of stake 2 top draw-in groove 4, fixes front row steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 by screwing bolt 6
Integral;
Step 4, by setting dewatering well, reduce the level of ground water 7 of the soil body between campshed so that inter-pile soil body water level 8 is the lowest
In bottom water position 9, hole;
Step 5, by setting dewatering well, reduce the level of ground water 7 of foundation ditch position so that bottom water position 9, hole meets and sets
Meter requirement;
Step 6, excavation of foundation pit are at the bottom of foundation ditch 10 and underground structure of constructing;
Step 7, Underground Construction go out terrace, after the space between structure and Foundation Pit wall is backfilling and compacted, reclaims and enclose purlin
3, draw-in groove 4, linking beam 5 extract front-seat steel sheet pile 1, heel row steel sheet pile 2.
It should be pointed out that, and can not be used for limiting the present invention's to the detailed description done by the detailed description of the invention of the present invention
Protection domain, any change that those of ordinary skill in the art is done under the enlightenment of the present invention, when without departing from the present invention
Principle and during claim, belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a supporting construction for double steel sheet pile, including front-seat steel sheet pile, heel row steel sheet pile, encloses purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam, spiral shell
Bolt, it is characterised in that enclosing purlin described in: and the steel sheet pile often arranged connects into an entirety, described draw-in groove snaps in the straight plate in steel sheet pile stake top
Locating, aligns with draw-in groove in the end of described linking beam, and steel sheet pile, draw-in groove, linking beam all leave bolt hole and disposably consolidated by bolt
Fixed.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that enclose purlin described in: and use double
Pin, be arranged in often row's steel sheet pile near foundation ditch side and slightly above ground.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described draw-in groove is U-shaped knot
Structure, front and back two interplanar distances identical with thickness at the straight plate of institute's card steel sheet pile and front and back two sides be respectively arranged symmetrically with four bolts hole.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described front-seat steel sheet pile,
Heel row steel sheet pile is U-shaped Larsen steel sheet pile, is disposed with four bolts hole at the straight plate in stake top, and steel sheet pile bassets 0.5m.
The supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described linking beam two ends are equal
It is welded with a block plate, steel plate is disposed with four bolts hole.
6. according to the supporting construction of a kind of double steel sheet pile described in claim 3-5, it is characterised in that: described steel sheet pile stake top
Bolt hole, the bolt hole of draw-in groove and linking beam on position, bolt hole hole one_to_one corresponding, and can be by bolt through the spiral shell of three
Keyhole one-time fixes.
7. the construction method of supporting construction based on a kind of double steel sheet pile described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: include with
Lower step:
Step one, according to place and design requirement, determine that the model of front and rear row steel sheet pile, stake be long, array pitch, construction depth, select
Suitably enclose purlin, draw-in groove, linking beam model and position;
Step 2, heel row of reaching the last steel sheet pile are also set up and are enclosed purlin;
Step 3, snap in stake top draw-in groove so that draw-in groove bolt hole overlaps with steel sheet pile bolt hole;
Step 4, fixing linking beam, be directed at draw-in groove bolt hole by linking beam bolt hole, by screw bolt by steel sheet pile, draw-in groove,
Linking beam is fixed;
Step 5, front and rear row inter-pile soil body carrying out precipitation, inter-pile soil body water level is not less than bottom water position, hole;
Step 6, foundation ditch carrying out precipitation, bottom water position, hole meets design requirement;
Step 7, excavation of foundation pit underground structure of constructing;
Step 8, Underground Construction go out terrace, after the space between structure and Foundation Pit wall is backfilling and compacted, reclaims and enclose purlin, card
Groove, linking beam also extract steel sheet pile.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610877630.6A CN106284296B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Supporting structure of double-row steel sheet piles and construction method thereof |
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CN201610877630.6A CN106284296B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Supporting structure of double-row steel sheet piles and construction method thereof |
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CN106284296A true CN106284296A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106284296B CN106284296B (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107489102A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-12-19 | 杭州江润科技有限公司 | Combined steel sheet-pile cofferdam high water level difference cushion cap and construction method |
CN108166504A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-15 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of reinforced double steel sheet piling pit supporting construction and its construction method |
CN108612081A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-02 | 中铁二院昆明勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of combined type multilayer Larsen steel sheet pile combination supporting system and construction method |
CN109183781A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 大连大学 | A kind of Z-shape steel sheet pilebraced cuts structure with bent cap |
CN109235421A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin also serving as interim sidewalk |
CN109235422A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin |
CN109555108A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-02 | 中铁十七局集团有限公司 | A kind of steel sheet pile enclosure constructing structure |
CN110424405A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-08 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | A kind of soft clay area phreatic high foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method |
CN110487715A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of high ductility cement-based material Single fiber pull-out test device and test method |
CN110512617A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-29 | 东莞市莞城建筑工程有限公司 | Foundation pit linkage section method for protecting support inside and outside supporting construction, support system and existing building |
CN113136875A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏科技大学 | Foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof |
CN113216150A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-06 | 苏州荣帆建设工程有限公司 | Larsen steel sheet pile and construction method thereof |
CN113513026A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-10-19 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Soft soil foundation deep foundation pit pile end rear anchoring combined steel sheet pile and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (18)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN107489102A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-12-19 | 杭州江润科技有限公司 | Combined steel sheet-pile cofferdam high water level difference cushion cap and construction method |
CN108166504A (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-06-15 | 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of reinforced double steel sheet piling pit supporting construction and its construction method |
CN108612081A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-02 | 中铁二院昆明勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 | A kind of combined type multilayer Larsen steel sheet pile combination supporting system and construction method |
CN109235421A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin also serving as interim sidewalk |
CN109235422A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of double steel sheet pile fabricated structure of steel purlin |
CN109183781A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-01-11 | 大连大学 | A kind of Z-shape steel sheet pilebraced cuts structure with bent cap |
CN109183781B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2024-02-09 | 大连大学 | Z-shaped steel sheet pile enclosure structure with bent cap |
CN109555108B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2023-09-29 | 中铁十七局集团有限公司 | Steel sheet pile enclosure construction structure |
CN109555108A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-02 | 中铁十七局集团有限公司 | A kind of steel sheet pile enclosure constructing structure |
CN110424405A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-08 | 中建一局集团建设发展有限公司 | A kind of soft clay area phreatic high foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method |
CN110487715A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of high ductility cement-based material Single fiber pull-out test device and test method |
CN110487715B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-05-27 | 淮阴工学院 | High-ductility cement-based material single fiber pulling-out test device and test method |
CN110512617A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2019-11-29 | 东莞市莞城建筑工程有限公司 | Foundation pit linkage section method for protecting support inside and outside supporting construction, support system and existing building |
CN110512617B (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2024-03-15 | 东莞市莞城建筑工程有限公司 | Supporting structure, supporting system and supporting method for connecting sections of foundation pits inside and outside existing building |
CN113513026A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-10-19 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Soft soil foundation deep foundation pit pile end rear anchoring combined steel sheet pile and construction method thereof |
CN113136875B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏科技大学 | Foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof |
CN113136875A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏科技大学 | Foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof |
CN113216150A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-06 | 苏州荣帆建设工程有限公司 | Larsen steel sheet pile and construction method thereof |
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