CN106270160A - The method of work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment - Google Patents

The method of work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106270160A
CN106270160A CN201610653886.9A CN201610653886A CN106270160A CN 106270160 A CN106270160 A CN 106270160A CN 201610653886 A CN201610653886 A CN 201610653886A CN 106270160 A CN106270160 A CN 106270160A
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
air
cylinder
valve
diel
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CN201610653886.9A
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CN106270160B (en
Inventor
娄心永
李旭
唐国鑫
许雪萍
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method for work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment, described diel includes air compressor machine source of the gas, cylinder and mould drive mechanism, in gas circuit between described air compressor machine source of the gas and cylinder, arranging caisson, described caisson includes breather cheek valve, air accumulator, EGR Delay Valve and the fast-discharge valve arranged from air compressor machine source of the gas to cylinder sequence.Use technique scheme, solve present in prior art because production line source of the gas air pressure instability causes the bad problem of article of manufacture;By the logic function of air valve, make air accumulator stores certain air pressure, a certain amount of gas all the time;During every task, owing to air accumulator having gas, can be prevented effectively from because producing the problems such as air cylinder driven that source of the gas instability causes is slow, asynchronous, improve production efficiency.

Description

The method of work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment
The application is the divisional application of following application for a patent for invention:
Original bill application number: 201510388624X;
The original bill applying date: on June 30th, 2015;
Original bill application title: a kind of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment and method of work thereof.
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of manufacturing technology equipment, relate to Press Tools for Automobiles and produce auxiliary equipment.More In particular it relates to the method for work of a kind of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment.
Background technology
The demand reduced along with universal, the development cost of Press Tools for Automobiles automated production, increasing mould sets In meter, cylinder is used some movable tapered wedges to be driven, to obtain bigger automation equipment working place and less mould Tool size.But in actual production, because production line source of the gas is unstable, can cause that air cylinder driven is slow in one's movements, it is inconsistent to work, from And cause article of manufacture bad and the low inferior problem of productivity ratio.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment, its objective is to eliminate because of production line source of the gas gas Press the unstable article of manufacture caused bad and the low problem of productivity ratio.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment of the present invention, described diel includes air compressor machine source of the gas, gas Cylinder and mould drive mechanism, in the gas circuit between described air compressor machine source of the gas and cylinder, arrange caisson, described gas storage Device includes breather cheek valve, air accumulator, EGR Delay Valve and the fast-discharge valve arranged from air compressor machine source of the gas to cylinder sequence.
The connected mode of described breather cheek valve is: its one end is fast inserting structure, and the other end is external screw thread attachment structure.
Seam at described fast-discharge valve arranges deafener.
Described volume of gas storage tank is more than the volume sum of cylinder in gas circuit.
In order to realize the goal of the invention identical with technique scheme, the most above-described diel of the present invention is given birth to online Producing the method for work of auxiliary gas storage equipment, its technical scheme is:
When starting suction stroke, the compressed air of air compressor machine source of the gas output, it is filled with air accumulator by breather cheek valve, because of Air accumulator early stage has just prestored the compressed air of certain volume, and the compressed air in air accumulator is immediately by EGR Delay Valve, fast-discharge valve Cylinder is inflated, thus promotes the operating of the drive mechanism in diel;
After driving motion to complete, according to the time delay pre-set, cut off compression sky in air accumulator by EGR Delay Valve The output of gas;
When cylinder exhaust stroke, suction stroke is charged into the gas in cylinder, is discharged by fast-discharge valve;
When cylinder charge stroke, instroke is filled with the gas in cylinder, discharges also by fast-discharge valve.
The present invention uses technique scheme, solves present in prior art because production line source of the gas air pressure instability is led Cause the problem that article of manufacture is bad;By the logic function of air valve, make air accumulator stores certain air pressure, a certain amount of gas all the time Body;During every task, owing to air accumulator having gas, can be prevented effectively from because producing the air cylinder driven that source of the gas instability causes Slowly, the problem such as asynchronous, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Labelling in accompanying drawing content and figure is briefly described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Non-return air valve structural representation used in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the EGR Delay Valve structural representation used in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the EGR Delay Valve principle schematic in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the capacitance-resistance link schematic diagram of the EGR Delay Valve in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the capacitance-resistance component characteristic curve of the EGR Delay Valve in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the blowing pressure curve of the EGR Delay Valve in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is fast-discharge valve principle (valve port opening) schematic diagram used in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is fast-discharge valve principle (valve port closed mode) schematic diagram used in the present invention.
Reference:
In Fig. 2: 1, outlet side, 2, inlet end;
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4: 1, air inlet, 2, delivery outlet, 3, air vent, 12, control signal mouth;
In Fig. 8, Fig. 9: 1, air inlet, 2, work QI KOU, 3, air vent.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is made further details of Illustrate, to help those skilled in the art that inventive concept, the technical scheme of the present invention are had more complete, accurate and deep reason Solve.
The structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, the baric systerm equipped for a kind of diel online production auxiliary gas storage, Particularly diel cylinder gas storage equipment, is that a kind of Press Tools for Automobiles produces auxiliary equipment, belongs to manufacturing technology dress Standby technical field.Described described diel, including air compressor machine source of the gas, cylinder and mould drive mechanism.
In order to solve the problem of prior art existence and overcome its defect, it is achieved eliminate because production line source of the gas air pressure is unstable The goal of the invention of the problem that the article of manufacture caused is bad and productivity ratio is low, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
As it is shown in figure 1, in the gas circuit that the present invention is between described air compressor machine source of the gas and cylinder, arrange caisson, institute The caisson stated includes breather cheek valve, air accumulator, EGR Delay Valve and the fast-discharge valve arranged from air compressor machine source of the gas to cylinder sequence.
Specifically, when the present invention is a kind of diel online production, the equipment of cylinder gas storage pressurize, has gas storage, guarantor The effects such as pressure, raising cylinder operation synchronicity, eliminate in prior art because the supply problems such as production line source of the gas air pressure instability are led Cause that air cylinder driven is slow, asynchronous etc. produces defective mode and the low defect of production efficiency.
Between production line source of the gas press source output end interface and mould drive mechanism (die-cylinder), storage is set Device of air (dotted line inner part in Fig. 1), this caisson is made up of parts such as air accumulator, Non-return air valve, EGR Delay Valve and tracheas, logical Cross the logic function of air valve, make air accumulator stores certain air pressure, a certain amount of gas all the time.During every task, due to gas storage Tank has gas, can be prevented effectively from because producing the problems such as the air cylinder driven that causes of source of the gas instability is slow, asynchronous.
The connected mode of described breather cheek valve is: its one end is fast inserting structure, and the other end is external screw thread attachment structure.
Breather cheek valve is threaded connection with air accumulator;Air accumulator is threaded connection with EGR Delay Valve;EGR Delay Valve is with fast Valve is added and is connected by trachea.
Whole caisson is connected with trachea by fast interface with lathe source of the gas, die wedge.Wherein air accumulator needs According to the quantity of cylinder in gas circuit and volume, it is designed making with reference to concerned countries and industry standard, remaining air valve then basis Need to select in Ge great standard component producer standard parts library.
As it is shown in figure 1, in order to realize the goal of the invention identical with technique scheme, the most above-described punching press of the present invention The method of work of mould online production auxiliary gas storage equipment, its technical scheme is:
When starting suction stroke, the compressed air of air compressor machine source of the gas output, it is filled with air accumulator by breather cheek valve, because of Air accumulator early stage has just prestored the compressed air of certain volume, and the compressed air in air accumulator is immediately by EGR Delay Valve, fast-discharge valve Cylinder is inflated, thus promotes the operating of the drive mechanism in diel;
After driving motion to complete, according to the time delay pre-set, cut off compression sky in air accumulator by EGR Delay Valve The output of gas;
When cylinder exhaust stroke, suction stroke is charged into the gas in cylinder, is discharged by fast-discharge valve;
When cylinder charge stroke, instroke is filled with the gas in cylinder, discharges also by fast-discharge valve.
Analyzed, no matter when air inlet or aerofluxus, because air accumulator all stores gas a certain amount of, certain by above The compressed air of pressure, can evade air compressor machine bleed pressure instability problem effectively.
Below the operation principle of several special air valve used in the present invention and air accumulator is made an explanation:
As in figure 2 it is shown, the operation principle of breather cheek valve is:
Breather cheek valve only allows air-flow to pass through to direction, 1 one, outlet side from inlet end 2, and rightabout then turns off. As in figure 2 it is shown, breather cheek valve inlet end 2 is equipped with spring, therefore needs to overcome spring force during inlet end 2 air inlet, and work as air inlet When end 2 inputs without source of the gas, then port shutdown.
There is a multiple connected mode at breather cheek valve two ends: have two ends be push-in, You Kuaicha one end, one end be external screw thread even Connecing and two ends are all that external screw thread connects, in the present invention, selection is: You Kuaicha one end, one end is external screw thread type of attachment.
As it is shown on figure 3, the operation principle of EGR Delay Valve is:
EGR Delay Valve is made up of two position three-way valve, breather cheek valve, choke valve and air chamber.Compressed air by air inlet 1 to valve Supply, control signal inputs from control signal mouth 12, flows into air chamber through choke valve throttling.When the air pressure in air chamber reaches valve Operating pressure time, Vavle switching, delivery outlet 2 just has output.During aerofluxus, the gas of cylinder is discharged from air vent 3.
EGR Delay Valve is a kind of time control unit, and its startup symbol is as shown in Figure 4.It is to utilize vapour lock and air-capacitor to constitute The breathing characteristic of throttle blind capacitor realize inflating delaying, as shown in Figures 5 to 7 of signal.If the initial pressure in air chamber is Zero, under conditions of temperature-resistant, when after input step signal pressure p1, then the time dependent speed of the intrinsic pressure p2 of air chamber depends on In capacity-resistance time constant T.Because of T=RC, as long as so changing vapour lock R or air-capacitor C, so that it may adjust the change speed of the blowing pressure p2 Rate, as shown in the curve of Fig. 7., the curve of Fig. 6 illustrating, capacity-resistance time constant T inputs equal at step signal pressure meanwhile Under, the blowing pressure p2 in air chamber changes to the time needed for the 63.2% of p1.Generally, the dynamic pressure of pneumatic latency valve selects About 0.6p1.To adjust time delay length, as long as regulation choke valve aperture, time delay scope be usually 0~ 30S, if at auxiliary chambers such as additional air storage tank, can also extend time delay.
EGR Delay Valve has normal open type and nomal closed type two kinds, common are output and postpones to connect (nomal closed type), and output postpones to disconnect (normal open type).
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the operation principle of fast-discharge valve is:
As shown in Figure 8: compressed air flows into from air inlet 1, by the work QI KOU 2 of rapid escape valve to cylinder, now Air vent 3 cuts out.
As shown in Figure 9: when the air pressure at air inlet 1 reduces, compressed air is by, in work QI KOU 2 to air valve, passing through Air inlet 1 is shut by sealing member, and is directly arranged outwardly by air vent 3.
Fast-discharge valve can increase the opening speed of single-acting and double-acting cylinder, and this can strengthen gas circuit to a certain extent In the work concordance of each cylinder, make action more coordinate, unanimously.
Seam at described fast-discharge valve arranges deafener.Because fast-discharge valve there is a problem in that when arranging the soonest, makes an uproar Signal to noise ratio is bigger.According to plant requirements, deafener can be installed at fast-discharge valve interface 3 additional, reduce exhaust noise.
The air accumulator used in the present invention, has two functions: one is to compensate pressure oscillation, when inflation/instroke is tied Shu Shi, stores a part of gas in air accumulator;When another one function is exactly to be connected with EGR Delay Valve, time delay can be increased, can Do malleation storage function.
Special instruction: described volume of gas storage tank is more than the volume sum of cylinder in gas circuit.
Air accumulator in the present invention needs special, because volume of gas storage tank needs slightly larger than the volume sum of cylinder in gas circuit.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Restriction, as long as have employed the method design of the present invention and the improvement of various unsubstantialities that technical scheme is carried out, or without changing Enter and design and the technical scheme of the present invention are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the method for work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment, described diel includes air compressor machine source of the gas, gas Cylinder and mould drive mechanism;In gas circuit between described air compressor machine source of the gas and cylinder, caisson, described gas storage are set Device includes breather cheek valve, air accumulator, EGR Delay Valve and the fast-discharge valve arranged from air compressor machine source of the gas to cylinder sequence;
It is characterized in that described method of work is:
When starting suction stroke, the compressed air of air compressor machine source of the gas output, it is filled with air accumulator by breather cheek valve, because of gas storage Tank early stage has just prestored the compressed air of certain volume, the compressed air in air accumulator immediately by EGR Delay Valve, fast-discharge valve to gas Cylinder is inflated, thus promotes the operating of the drive mechanism in diel;
After driving motion to complete, according to the time delay pre-set, cut off in air accumulator compressed-air actuated by EGR Delay Valve Output;
When cylinder exhaust stroke, suction stroke is charged into the gas in cylinder, is discharged by fast-discharge valve;
When cylinder charge stroke, instroke is filled with the gas in cylinder, discharges also by fast-discharge valve.
2. the method for work of gas storage equipment is assisted according to the diel online production described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The connected mode of the breather cheek valve stated is: its one end is fast inserting structure, and the other end is external screw thread attachment structure.
3. the method for work of gas storage equipment is assisted according to the diel online production described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: The seam of described fast-discharge valve arranges deafener.
CN201610653886.9A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 The method of work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment Active CN106270160B (en)

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CN201510388624.XA CN105149438B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Auxiliary gas storage device for online production of stamping die and working method of auxiliary gas storage device
CN201610653886.9A CN106270160B (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 The method of work of diel online production auxiliary gas storage equipment

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CN201951485U (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-08-31 南京工程学院 Brake energy pneumatic recycling device for rail vehicle
CN103472761A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 上海大众汽车有限公司 Aerodynamic force loading closed-loop control device and method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0826705A (en) * 1994-07-22 1996-01-30 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd High-pressure nitrogen generator
CN2237254Y (en) * 1995-01-06 1996-10-09 西安仪表机床厂 Pneumatic long stroke executive mechanism
TWI233140B (en) * 2001-06-15 2005-05-21 United Microelectronics Corp Remote gas supply system
RU2338667C1 (en) * 2007-06-14 2008-11-20 Открытое Акционерное Общество "Московский Вертолетный Завод Им. М.Л. Миля" Combat helicopter
CN201951485U (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-08-31 南京工程学院 Brake energy pneumatic recycling device for rail vehicle
CN103472761A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 上海大众汽车有限公司 Aerodynamic force loading closed-loop control device and method

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CN106270160B (en) 2018-03-16
CN105149438B (en) 2017-01-25

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