CN106267935A - A kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank - Google Patents

A kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106267935A
CN106267935A CN201610009358.XA CN201610009358A CN106267935A CN 106267935 A CN106267935 A CN 106267935A CN 201610009358 A CN201610009358 A CN 201610009358A CN 106267935 A CN106267935 A CN 106267935A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
backwash
filter
assembly
bed mud
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610009358.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106267935B (en
Inventor
吴朝伟
孙刚范
刘道广
陈翼孙
黄永宽
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SHANGHAI TECHASE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI TECHASE ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610009358.XA priority Critical patent/CN106267935B/en
Publication of CN106267935A publication Critical patent/CN106267935A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106267935B publication Critical patent/CN106267935B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/02Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements in which the elements are pre-formed independent filtering units, e.g. modular systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/003Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D25/00Filters formed by clamping together several filtering elements or parts of such elements
    • B01D25/32Removal of the filter cakes
    • B01D25/325Removal of the filter cakes counter-current flushing, e.g. by air bumps
    • B01D25/327Removal of the filter cakes counter-current flushing, e.g. by air bumps with backwash shoes, with nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank.It includes filter element, crosses water-bed plate, alignment assembly, collection water assembly, backwash manifold assemblies, driving means, suction pump device;Cross water-bed plate and be arranged on bottom in cell body;Multiple rows of multiple row filter element was vertically installed on water-bed plate;Alignment assembly is arranged on same row's filter element and makes to be located along the same line with arranging filter element;Collection water assembly includes backwash collector pipe and road wheel;Driving means is connected with collection water assembly, and driving means can drive the road wheel of collection water assembly to walk on alignment assembly;Backwash manifold assemblies includes backwash arm, inhales bed mud arm, is all connected with collection water assembly by flexible pipe;Backwash arm carries out wire scan-type backwash by mud-suction hole, backwashing pump to filter element, inhales bed mud arm by inhaling bed mud horn mouth, inhaling the mud that bed mud pumping is drawn through on water-bed plate.The filter tank of the present invention is stable, it is easy to maintenance, and spoil disposal is clean, and saving takes up room.

Description

A kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to water-treatment technology field, relate to a kind of water treatment facilities, filter tank can be made particularly to one Stable, be prone to maintenance, riser fiber filter cloth filter tank that spoil disposal is clean.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the raising of sewage drainage standard, water treatment technology is required more and more higher.And it is existing It is high generally to there is operation cost in original sub-block technique, and structure is complicated, and filter medium cleans the phenomenons such as difficulty.Existing Sewerage advanced treatment process generally to there is filtering velocity less, floor space is big, controls more complicated, and filtrate recoils Wash relatively difficult, the problems such as operation cost is high.
According to country " urban wastewater treatment firm discharge standard " (18918-2002), it is desirable to Chinese effluent reaches one Level A grade, ss suspended solid needs to carry out advanced treating.Advanced treating makes SS water outlet up to standard in the market Technique have turntable filter chamber, sand filter, V-type filter tank etc..Generally there is operation cost in these advanced treatment process Height, filtrate cleans difficulty, and structure is complicated, is difficult to the problems such as maintenance.As: turntable filter chamber is according to equipment entirety feelings Condition, builds civil engineering cell body higher, need to have bigger depth displacement with front and back end, and filter tank is as a whole set of water treatment technology Rear end, on the basis of relatively low running cost, water treatment technology front end liquid level require higher, build In the case of during civil engineering, front end cannot meet liquid level requirement, it is possible that there is ground in second lift or cell body Lower or semi-underground pattern, maintenance is installed or civil engineering is more complicated, heavy.
In recent years, riser fiber filter cloth filter tank because of its have that the loss of flood peak is little, be not easily blocked, filter material replacement is convenient, The advantages such as energy consumption is low, floor space is little and be used widely.Riser fiber filter cloth filter tank generally comprises vertically peace The riser fiber filter cloth that is contained in cell body, suction pump device, mobile crane device, and following vehicle device is together Mobile, the backwash that between riser fiber filter cloth, riser fiber filter cloth is carried out wire scan-type backwash can be stretched into Manifold assemblies;Wherein, move crane device and include driving means, Crane Rail and driving etc..Riser fiber is filtered The installation in cloth filter tank, the horizontal linear degree installing Crane Rail requires that the depth of parallelism with relative filter frame requires the most relatively High.And existing riser fiber filter cloth filter tank, in practical operation, often due to the construction of on-the-spot civil engineering structure Deviation is relatively big, causes Crane Rail can not be arranged on a horizontal linear, or Crane Rail is installed with filter frame Not parallel, cause the mobile crane device cannot be properly functioning, riser fiber filter cloth filter tank to be met normal table Running and comparing difficulty.Additionally, according to the overall operation situation in riser fiber filter cloth filter tank, it is desirable to riser fiber is filtered Cloth filter tank can not affect maintenance when properly functioning filtration, and whole equipment can long-term automatic run, equipment Failure rate is low, easy for installation, and the practical operation situation in existing riser fiber filter cloth filter tank is less such as people's will. It addition, existing riser fiber filter cloth filter tank there is also because designing the unclean problem of the not reasonable spoil disposal caused.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that one can make filter tank stable, easy In the riser fiber filter cloth filter tank overhauled, filter cloth is easy to clean, spoil disposal is clean.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank, it includes raw water inlet, water purification outlet, filter element, crosses water Base plate, alignment assembly, collection water assembly, backwash manifold assemblies, driving means;Also include suitable with collection water assembly Suction pump device, sewage that sequence connects extract pipe, sewer out;Cross water-bed plate and be arranged on bottom in cell body;Filter Unit was vertically installed on water-bed plate;Filter element is multiple rows of multiple row;Each filter element is by positive and negative two Sheet board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth assigns into and constitutes on a square filter frame, two panels board plug type side, positive and negative Shape riser fiber filter cloth and square filter frame enclose the hollow structure of an inside;It is provided with bottom square filter frame Apopore;Cross and also be provided with apopore on water-bed plate;Alignment assembly is arranged on the square filter frame of same row's filter element Top on, make the filter element of same row be located on the same line;Collection water assembly include backwash collector pipe and Road wheel, road wheel is positioned at above alignment assembly;Driving means is connected with collection water assembly, and driving means can drive The road wheel of collection water assembly is walked on alignment assembly;Backwash manifold assemblies is fixed on collection water assembly, can be with Assembly walking of catchmenting;Backwash manifold assemblies includes backwash arm, and backwash arm passes through flexible pipe and catchments Assembly connects;Backwash arm is provided with mud-suction hole, and mud-suction hole can stretch near filter cloth, backwash arm Between filter unit, filter element is carried out wire scan-type backwash.
Further, backwash manifold assemblies also includes fixing the suction bed mud arm being connected with backwash arm, inhales Being provided with suction bed mud horn mouth bottom bed mud arm, collection water assembly also includes bed mud collector pipe, inhales bed mud arm upper end It is fixed on collection water assembly by support;Inhale bed mud arm to be connected with bed mud collector pipe by flexible pipe;Suction pump fills Put and include backwashing pump, suction bed mud pump;Backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump are arranged on collection water assembly;Road wheel has Four;Alignment assembly is provided with two square tubes;Four road wheels are positioned at above two square tubes of alignment assembly;Recoil Wash pump intake to be connected with backwash collector pipe, inhale bed mud pump intake and be connected with bed mud collector pipe;Sewage extracts pipe bag out Include soil pipe, sludge pipe;Soil pipe is connected with backwashing pump outlet;Sludge pipe is connected with inhaling bed mud pump discharge; Soil pipe and sludge pipe outlet are positioned at above sewer;Sewer bottom is provided with outfall;Soil pipe is out Sewage and sludge pipe mud out can flow into sewer, from outfall discharge.
Further, alignment assembly includes square tube, alignment bar, support bar and adjusting lever;The quantity of alignment bar Identical with the row of filter element;Square filter frame upper end is provided with two protrusion cylinders, and every alignment bar is a root length The U-type groove steel of bar, U-type groove steel has the aperture mated with the protrusion cylinder on square filter frame, and alignment bar leads to Small holes makes with protruding cylindrical fit (by protruding in the aperture that cylinder inserts on U-type groove steel on square filter frame) The filter element of same row is located on the same line;Fixedly mount on the alignment bar that wherein outermost two is symmetrical There are two hollow square tubes, run track and chain box as road wheel;Two support bars are positioned at alignment bar two ends, Vertical with alignment bar, every alignment bar of fixing connection, and ensure alignment bar distance between any two;Adjusting lever position In support bar two ends, for adjusting the perpendicularity up and down of filter element.
Further, crossing water-bed plate is a slightly upwardly protruding convex steel plate, crosses water-bed plate and is provided with some inserting Hole, is provided with pin bottom square filter frame, filter element was vertically plugged on water-bed plate.
Further, driving means includes driving motor, driving wheel, vertical chain, sprocket shaft, two masters Driving wheel, two driven sprockets, two horizontal chains;Wherein, by vertical between driving wheel and a drivewheel Chain connects, and is connected by sprocket shaft between two drivewheels, by horizontal chain between drivewheel and driven sprocket Bar connects;Two horizontal chains are fixed with collection water assembly and are connected;Two horizontal chains are in two hollow square tubes Pass.
Further, backwash arm is fixed on suction bed mud arm by spring;Backwash arm surrounding is pacified Equipped with upper and lower closure plate and left and right board.
Further, whole filter tank is divided into filtering ponds and the water purifying tank at rear portion of front portion by divider wall;Cross water Base plate is arranged on bottom in filtering ponds cell body;Cross water body in water-bed plate makes filtering ponds and form upper and lower two subregions, former Pool and clean water area;Cross the divider wall below water-bed plate to be provided with water purification passage and connect with water purifying tank;In water purifying tank Being provided with weir plate, weir plate rear portion is provided with water purification outlet.
Further, collection water assembly is provided with travel switch;Filtering ponds cell body both sides are provided with travel switch baffle plate.
Further, filtering ponds cell body is provided with liquid level sensor, this liquid level sensor and driving means, anti- The control system of flushing pump and suction bed mud pump is chain, it is provided that driving means, backwashing pump and the start and stop of suction bed mud pump Signal.
Further, filter tank is arranged above with cable-pulling chain, and this cable-pulling chain connects the control system in switch board With backwashing pump and the electric part of suction bed mud pump.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The riser fiber filter cloth filter tank of the present invention, carries out global design according to existing filter cloth cellular construction, can eliminate Defect present in prior art, can make filter tank stable, it is easy to maintenance, and filter cloth is easy to clean, and spoil disposal is done Only, saving takes up room.This riser fiber filter cloth filter tank utilizes filter element to filter water quality, intercepts dirt SS float in water, can make water outlet reach the ss suspended solid concentration of first level A in standard.
The riser fiber filter cloth filter tank of the present invention, has a characteristic that
1, the present invention arranges alignment assembly on filter element (alignment assembly is arranged on same row's filter element On the top of square filter frame, the filter element of same row is made to be located on the same line), and with alignment assembly conduct The operation track of backwash mechanism, makes filter element fix relative to position with backwash arm, it is possible to stably to enter Row backwash (backwash arm and filter cloth laminating form wire scanning point-blank), makes vertical sheet filter Stable.Further, reduce Inlet and outlet water liquid level, reduce overall pond high, save and take up room.
2, the present invention increases on the basis of backwash mechanism and is provided with bed mud aspirating mechanism, operationally can aspirate Bottom deposit mud, thus, makes the present invention that filter element 7 both can carry out backwash, simultaneously again can be to mistake Mud on water-bed plate 8 carries out bed mud suction, makes filter tank spoil disposal cleaner.
3, the bed mud aspirating mechanism in the present invention and backwash mechanism share a set of drive system, take full advantage of Power resource, saves equipment and electric power.
4, the present invention utilizes driving driven by motor sprocket wheel chain system, and to backwash, mechanism is driven, and is formed Backwash filter track route.By driving motor positive and inverse, can realize carrying out the most anti-to filter element Rinse.
5, the collection water assembly in the present invention and backwash manifold assemblies utilize pipeline to do structure, with backwashing pump and Inhale bed mud pump to be formed together from rinse-system.Backwash arm forms wire scanning with filter element laminating, makes filter Cloth cleans more convenient, cleans cleaner.
6, the present invention used water-bed plate to form Inlet and outlet water isolation area with filter element, made the water purification after filtration more dry Only.
7, the present invention utilizes backwash arm filter element to carry out wire scan-type backwash, during backwash not Affect the normal filtration in whole filter tank.
8, the water inlet liquid level in the present invention is higher than riser fiber filter cloth, and less than drive system, overall filter tank is normal During filtration, can be to drive system, backwash mechanism etc. overhauls.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the further advantage that
1, vertical sheet filter is stable.Whole equipment can long-term automatic run, and equipment failure rate is low.
2, easy for installation, it is possible to reduce the impact that on-the-spot civil engineering structure deviation is brought as far as possible.
3, easy access, when filter tank is properly functioning, can overhaul.
4, reduce cost, be designed into equipment operation from structure and can reduce cost.
5, compact in design, reduces Inlet and outlet water liquid level and overall pond is high, saves and takes up room.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram in the present invention a kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram collecting water assembly 2 in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram (i.e. the top view of Fig. 3) collecting water assembly 2 in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation on the basis of Fig. 4 plus six supports 409;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of backwash manifold assemblies 4 in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that in the present invention, backwash arm 402 is installed together with side plate 406, closure plate 407, spring 408 Structural representation;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of filter element 7 in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is alignment assembly 6 and the plan structure schematic diagram of driving means 9 coupling part in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of driving means 9 in the present invention;
Figure 11 is that in the present invention, the left view structure of filter element 7 and alignment assembly 6 and driving means 9 coupling part is shown It is intended to.
In figure: 1-raw water inlet 2-collection water assembly 3-suction pump device 4-backwash manifold assemblies 5-cable drags Chain 6-alignment assembly 7-filter element 8-crosses water-bed plate 9-driving means 10-weir plate 11-water purification water outlet Mouth 12-outfall 13-deposition evacuation port 14-liquid level sensor 15-soil pipe 16-sewer Deposition hole bottom 17-water purification passage 18-divider wall 22-travel switch baffle plate 23-
B-clean water area, A-former pool C-filtering ponds D-water purifying tank
201-backwash collector pipe 202-bed mud collector pipe 203-road wheel 301-backwashing pump 302-inhales bed mud The interface that the interface 2042-that pump 2041-is connected with wired hose one is connected with wired hose two
401-wired hose one 402-backwash arm 403-inhales bed mud arm 404-wired hose two 405-and inhales the end Mud horn mouth 406-side plate 407-closure plate 408-spring 409-support 601-adjusting lever 602-supports 603-alignment bar 604-square tube 701-board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth 702-is square for bar Filter frame 703-protrudes cylinder 901-and drives the motor 902-vertical chain of driving wheel 903- 904-sprocket shaft 905-drivewheel one 906-driven sprocket 907-drivewheel two 909-is horizontal To chain one
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, one riser fiber filter cloth filter tank of the present invention, it includes collecting water assembly 2, anti- Rinse manifold assemblies 4, alignment assembly 6, filter element 7, cross water-bed plate 8, driving means 9, level sensing Device 14, also includes that the suction pump device 3, the sewage that are linked in sequence with collection water assembly 2 extract pipe, sewer 16 out; Whole filter tank is divided into the filtering ponds C and the water purifying tank D at rear portion of front portion by divider wall 18;Filtering ponds C front end If raw water inlet 1;Cross water-bed plate 8 and be arranged on bottom in filtering ponds C cell body, make water body shape in filtering ponds C Become upper and lower two subregions, former pool A and clean water area B;Several filter elements 7 were vertically installed at water-bed plate On 8;Several filter elements line up multiple rows of multiple row.As shown in Figure 8, a filter element 7 is by positive and negative Two panels board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth 701 assigns into and constitutes on a square filter frame 702, positive and negative two Sheet board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth 701 and square filter frame 702 enclose the hollow knot of an inside Structure.Crossing water-bed plate 8 is a slightly upwardly protruding convex steel plate, crosses water-bed plate 8 and is provided with some jacks, square It is provided with pin bottom filter frame 702, thus filter element 7 was vertically plugged on water-bed plate 8.Square filter frame It is provided with apopore bottom 702, crosses and also be provided with apopore on water-bed plate 8.Cross on water-bed plate 8 divider wall below It is provided with water purification passage 17 to connect with water purifying tank D;Being provided with weir plate 10 in water purifying tank D, weir plate 10 rear portion is provided with Water purification outlet 11;The position being less than water-bed plate in filtering ponds is provided with deposition hole, bottom 23, bottom deposition Cheat 23 bottoms and be provided with deposition evacuation port 13.Alignment assembly 6 be arranged on same row's filter element 7 and with filtration Unit is parallel, and makes the filter element of same row be located on the same line.Driving means 9 and collection water assembly 2 Connecting, driving means 9 can drive collection water assembly 2 to run on alignment assembly 6.Backwash manifold assemblies 4 It is arranged on collection water assembly 2;Suction pump device 3 (include backwashing pump 301 and inhale bed mud pump 302) is installed On collection water assembly 2;Sewage extract out pipe include soil pipe 15, sludge pipe (be located at suction bed mud pump 302 export, It is positioned in fig. 2 after soil pipe 15, has been blocked invisible);Soil pipe 15 and backwashing pump 301 Outlet connects;Sludge pipe is connected with inhaling bed mud pump 302 outlet;Soil pipe and sludge pipe outlet are positioned at sewer Above in the of 16;Sewer bottom is provided with outfall 12;Soil pipe sewage out and sludge pipe dirt out Mud can flow into sewer 16, discharges from outfall 12.
As it is shown on figure 3, collection water assembly 2 includes a backwash collector pipe 201, foundation mud collector pipe 202 With four road wheels 203;Backwashing pump 301 entrance is connected with backwash collector pipe 201, inhales bed mud pump 302 Entrance is connected with bed mud collector pipe 202.As shown in Figure 4, backwash collector pipe 201 is provided with several and steel The interface 2041 that silk flexible pipe one connects, that is several backwash arms 402 are soft by some steel wires respectively Guan Yiyu backwash collector pipe 201 connects;Bed mud collector pipe 202 is provided with several and is connected with wired hose two Interface 2042, that is several inhale bed mud arms 403 respectively by some wired hoses two and backwash Collector pipe 201.
As shown in Figure 6, backwash manifold assemblies 4 includes interconnective backwash arm 402, wired hose One 401, also include interconnective suction bed mud arm 403, wired hose 2 404;Inhale bed mud arm 403 Bottom is provided with suction bed mud horn mouth 405;Inhale bed mud arm 403 upper end and be fixed on collection water assembly by support 409 On 2;Backwash arm 402 is provided with some mud-suction holes.Backwash arm 402 is by the most each two springs 408 are fixed on suction bed mud arm 403.
As it is shown in fig. 7, one is inhaled bed mud arm 403 and is correspondingly arranged on two backwash arms 402;Every anti- Rinse arm 402 to be fixed on suction bed mud arm 403 by four springs 408;On backwash arm 402 Mud-suction hole is near filter cloth;Backwash arm 402 surrounding is provided with upper and lower closure plate 407 and left and right board 406, The pressure utilizing spring 408 makes side plate and closure plate be close to filter cloth, thus between backwash arm 402 and filter cloth Forming a cabin, when backwashing pump 301 works, water (inhales mud by the aperture on backwash arm 402 Hole) to take away, cabin surrounding is because side plate and closure plate intercept, and water can only reach to rinse filter from the internal extraction of filter cloth The purpose of the mud on cloth.
As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 11, alignment assembly is by square tube 604, alignment bar 603, support bar 602 and adjusts Bar 601 forms;Alignment bar 603 is arranged on filter element 7 and parallel with filter element 7, by alignment bar Make to arrange filter element (including filter frame and filter cloth) together to be on same straight line;The quantity of alignment bar 603 and mistake The row of filter unit is identical;Square filter frame 702 upper end is provided with two protrusion cylinders 703, every alignment bar 603 It is the U-type groove steel of a root length bar, U-type groove steel has little with what the protrusion cylinder 703 on square filter frame mated Hole, the protrusion cylinder 703 on square filter frame (is inserted U-type groove by aperture with protruding cylindrical fit by alignment bar In aperture on steel) make the filter element of same row be located on the same line, thus play the effect of alignment; It is mounted with two hollow square tubes 604 on the alignment bar that wherein outermost two is symmetrical, transports as road wheel (horizontal chain 1, horizontal chain two are respectively from two hollow square tubes 604 for row track and chain box use Inside pass);Two support bars 602 are positioned at alignment bar 603 two ends, vertical with alignment bar and fixing are connected, work With being to support every alignment bar, and ensure alignment bar distance between any two;Adjusting lever 601 is positioned at support bar two End, is used for adjusting the upper and lower perpendicularity of filter element and uses, when filter element tilted upward, inhale mud arm and mistake The filter cloth laminating of filter unit is not tight, now can adjust horizontal direction position with adjusting lever, make on filter element sagging Directly.Four road wheels 203 of collection water assembly 2 are located on alignment assembly 6, and can put down alignment assembly 6 two (i.e. four road wheels 203 can be walked in two parallel square tubes) is walked in the square tube 604 of row.
Backwash manifold assemblies 4 is fixedly mounted on collection water assembly 2 by support 409.As it is shown in figure 5, Frame 409 two ends set up respectively and are fixed on above backwash collector pipe 201, bed mud collector pipe 202;Suction bed mud props up Pipe 403 is connected by support 409 is fixing with collection water assembly 2.
Backwash arm 402 that said sequence connects, wired hose 1, backwash collector pipe 201, anti- Flushing pump 301, soil pipe 15 form backwash mechanism;The suction bed mud horn mouth 405 of said sequence connection, suction Bed mud arm 403, wired hose 2 404, bed mud collector pipe 202, suction bed mud pump 302, the sludge pipe composition end Mud aspirating mechanism.
Driving means is connected with collection water assembly 2, and collection water assembly 2 can be driven to walk.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 9, Shown in Figure 10, driving means 9 includes driving motor 901, driving wheel 902, vertical chain 903, sprocket shaft 904, drivewheel 1, driven sprocket 1, drivewheel 2 907, driven sprocket 2 908, horizontal chain Bar 1, horizontal chain two;Wherein, by vertical chain 903 between driving wheel 902 and drivewheel 1 Connect, be connected by sprocket shaft 904 between drivewheel 1 with drivewheel 2 907, drivewheel 1 It is connected by horizontal chain 1 with between driven sprocket 906, drivewheel 2 907 and driven sprocket 2 908 Between connected by horizontal chain two;Laterally chain 1, horizontal chain two are all bolted on and catchment Above the backwash collector pipe 201 of assembly 2, bed mud collector pipe 202.Driving motor 901 to operate, drive is driven Driving wheel, drivewheel, driven sprocket, chain movement, thus drive four road wheels 203 of collection water assembly 2 Alignment assembly 6 is walked.
Collection water assembly 2 is provided with travel switch;It is provided with travel switch baffle plate 22, i.e. in filtering ponds cell body both sides It is respectively arranged at the two ends with a baffle plate at cell body;Travel switch runs to travel switch baffle plate 22 position of wherein side Time, it is issued by induced signal and inverts to switch board, control driving motor 9;Motor 9 is driven to invert, driving wheel 19, sprocket wheel 20 also inverts, chain 21 reverse direction operation, drives collection water assembly 2 also reverse direction operation.
Filtering ponds cell body is provided with liquid level sensor 14, this liquid level sensor and driving means, backwashing pump and suction The control system of bed mud pump is chain, it is provided that driving means, backwashing pump and the start stop signal of suction bed mud pump.
Filter tank is arranged above with cable-pulling chain 5, and this cable-pulling chain connects the control system in switch board and backwashing pump 301 and inhale bed mud pump 302 electric part.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Sewage enters former pool A, at filtering ponds C by pipeline or weir gate at front end, filter tank raw water inlet 1 In, water surface elevation be higher than filter element 7, under the effect of water-head, sewage pass through filter element 7, through just, It is internal that reverse side two panels board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth 701 (abbreviation filter cloth) enters filter element 7 after filtering, Apopore bottom square filter frame 702 flows out, then the apopore passed through on water-bed plate 8 flows into clean water area B, The water purification passage 17 that process is positioned on divider wall 18 below the most water-bed plate 8 afterwards arrives divider wall 18 rear portion Water purifying tank D, the water purification in water purifying tank accumulates certain altitude, through weir plate 10 at water purification outlet 11 Flow out.
Ss suspended solid is stopped by filter element to be stayed on filter cloth, and after arriving the equipment setting time, driving means opens Dynamic, drive collection water assembly 2 to run together with backwash manifold assemblies 4.Backwash mechanism and bed mud aspirating mechanism row Walk, backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump work, filter element is carried out backwash and bed mud suction.
Backwash arm is provided with some mud-suction holes, by these mud-suction holes, and the suction of backwashing pump, will The float being blocked in outside filter cloth and adsorb on filter cloth is reversely aspirated (i.e. backwash) and is arrived in backwash arm, Flow to backwash collector pipe through wired hose one, then through backwashing pump, soil pipe, flow into sewer 16, from dirt Water outlet 12 is drained.When backwash, riser fiber filter cloth filter tank normal filtration.
By free sedimentation with sweep that washing is scattered and be accumulated in the mud on water-bed plate 8, by inhaling the suction of bed mud pump, Through inhaling bed mud horn mouth, inhaling bed mud pipe, wired hose two, bed mud collector pipe, suction bed mud pump, sludge pipe, stream Enter sewer 16, drain from outfall 12.
By the mud of free sedimentation and cross do not aspirate in clean mud focuses on filtering ponds on water-bed plate low In crossing the deposition hole, bottom 23 at water-bed Board position, and focus on deposition evacuation port 13 further, when bottom is amassed Sludge accumulation in mud pit 23, to time a certain amount of, opens deposition bottom deposition evacuation port 13 discharge.
When collection water assembly 2 carry backwash manifold assemblies 4 is walked to travel switch baffle plate 22 position being positioned at two ends Time, travel switch is signaled to switch board, controls to drive motor 9 to invert, and drive collection water assembly 2 reverse end for end to Reverse direction operation.One is moved when collecting the water assembly 2 carry backwash manifold assemblies 4 length along filter element 7 After back and forth, the wire just completing whole filtering layer surface sweeps the task of washing, drive system, backwash mechanism and bed mud Aspirating mechanism is stopped transport immediately.
Along with putting off of filtration time, filter cloth holding filth capacity increases, and filtration resistance strengthens so that in filter tank on water level Rise.When the liquid level sensor 14 by being arranged on cell body monitor filter tank middle water level reach a certain setting height time, Illustrate that filter cloth needs to clean.Now, liquid level sensor 14 sends induced signal to switch board, control backwashing pump 301 start with inhaling bed mud pump 302, backwash mechanism and bed mud aspirating mechanism startup work, meanwhile, and driving means Also start, drive collection water assembly 2 to walk together with backwash manifold assemblies 4, i.e. drive and be close to filter element 7 The backwash arm 402 of both sides blanket fabric (filter cloth), and prop up near the suction bed mud of backwash arm 402 Pipe 403 moves together.Backwashing water is from inside to outside by blanket fabric (filter cloth), with absorption mud thereon Together, by the mud-suction hole on backwash arm 402, backwash arm 402, it is backwashed pump 301 and is taken away. And free sedimentation and sweeping is washed the mud being scattered and was all concentrated on water-bed plate 8, by inhaling bed mud horn mouth 405, inhaling Bed mud arm 403, is inhaled bed mud pump 302 and is taken away.When collection water assembly 2 carry backwash manifold assemblies 4 walking is arrived When being positioned at travel switch baffle plate 22 position at two ends, travel switch is signaled to switch board, controls to drive motor 9 reversions, and drive collection water assembly 2 to reverse end for end to reverse direction operation.When collection water assembly 2 carry backwash manifold assemblies 4 Along the length of filter element 7 move one back and forth after, the wire just completing whole filtering layer surface sweeps the task of washing, Drive system, backwash mechanism and bed mud aspirating mechanism are stopped transport immediately.
Driving means and backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump startup condition: after the general acquiescence arrival equipment setting time, Drive and pump startup.Additionally, filter tank middle water level can be monitored by the liquid level sensor 14 being arranged on cell body, If being less than the setting time, but liquid level sensor 14 monitors water level when reaching a certain setting height, driving means, Backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump also can start.
Driving means and backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump shutdown condition: be usually, when collection water assembly 2 drives recoil Wash manifold assemblies 4 to complete one and run back and forth, complete after the wire on whole filtering layer surface sweeps the task of washing, stroke Switch sends induced signal and quits work to switch board, drive system, backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump, backwash Mechanism and collection water assembly 2 are stopped transport immediately.But, when liquid level is less than setting height, driving means, backwash Pump and suction bed mud pump also can shut down.
Embodiment 2
Another kind riser fiber filter cloth filter tank of the present invention, the most same as in Example 1, only alignment bar and side The coupling part of shape filter frame and connected mode are different, and different piece is as follows:
The top of square filter frame 702 is provided with U-shaped groove;Every alignment bar 603 is the U-lag steel of a root length bar, In the top U-shaped groove of the square filter frame 702 just embedding same row's filter element, thus play the work of alignment With, make the filter element of same row be located on the same line.

Claims (10)

1. a riser fiber filter cloth filter tank, it is characterised in that it include raw water inlet, water purification outlet, Filter element, the most water-bed plate, alignment assembly, collection water assembly, backwash manifold assemblies, driving means;Also wrap Include be connected with the component priority order that catchments suction pump device, sewage extract out pipe, sewer;Cross water-bed plate and be arranged on pond Internal bottom;Filter element was vertically installed on water-bed plate;Filter element is multiple rows of multiple row;Each filtration is single Unit is assigned into by positive and negative two panels board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth and constitutes on a square filter frame, positive and negative Face two panels board plug type square riser fiber filter cloth and square filter frame enclose the hollow structure of an inside;Side It is provided with apopore bottom shape filter frame;Cross and also be provided with apopore on water-bed plate;Alignment assembly is arranged on and same is drained through filter On the top of the square filter frame of unit, the filter element of same row is made to be located on the same line;Collection water assembly includes Backwash collector pipe and road wheel, road wheel is positioned at above alignment assembly;Driving means is connected with collection water assembly, Driving means can drive the road wheel of collection water assembly to walk on alignment assembly;Backwash manifold assemblies is fixed on collection On water assembly, can be along with assembly walking of catchmenting;Backwash manifold assemblies includes backwash arm, backwash arm Connected with collection water assembly by flexible pipe;Backwash arm is provided with mud-suction hole, and mud-suction hole is near filter cloth, recoil Wash arm to stretch into filter element carries out between filter element wire scan-type backwash.
2. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that backwash manifold assemblies Also include fixing the suction bed mud arm being connected with backwash arm, inhale and bottom bed mud arm, be provided with suction bed mud loudspeaker Mouthful, collection water assembly also includes bed mud collector pipe, inhales bed mud arm upper end and is fixed on collection water assembly by support; Inhale bed mud arm to be connected with bed mud collector pipe by flexible pipe;Suction pump device includes backwashing pump, inhales bed mud pump; Backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump are arranged on collection water assembly;Road wheel has four;Alignment assembly is provided with two sides Pipe;Four road wheels are positioned at above two square tubes of alignment assembly;Backwashing pump entrance is connected with backwash collector pipe, Inhale bed mud pump intake to be connected with bed mud collector pipe;Sewage is extracted pipe out and is included soil pipe, sludge pipe;Soil pipe is with anti- Flushing pump outlet connects;Sludge pipe is connected with inhaling bed mud pump discharge;Soil pipe and sludge pipe outlet are positioned at sewer Top;Sewer bottom is provided with outfall.
3. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that alignment assembly includes Square tube, alignment bar, support bar and adjusting lever;The quantity of alignment bar is identical with the row of filter element;Square filter Frame upper end is provided with two protrusion cylinders, and every alignment bar is the U-type groove steel of a root length bar, and U-type groove steel has The aperture mated with the protrusion cylinder on square filter frame, alignment bar makes same row by aperture with protruding cylindrical fit Filter element be located on the same line;It is installed with two on the alignment bar that wherein outermost two is symmetrical Hollow square tube, runs track and chain box as road wheel;Two support bars are positioned at alignment bar two ends, with school Straight-bar is vertical, every alignment bar of fixing connection, and ensures alignment bar distance between any two;Adjusting lever is positioned at and props up Strut two ends, for adjusting the perpendicularity up and down of filter element.
4. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that crossing water-bed plate is Slightly upwardly protruding convex steel plate, crosses water-bed plate and is provided with some jacks, be provided with pin, mistake bottom square filter frame Filter unit was vertically plugged on water-bed plate.
5. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that whole filter tank is passed through Divider wall is divided into filtering ponds and the water purifying tank at rear portion of front portion;Cross water-bed plate and be arranged on bottom in filtering ponds cell body; Cross water body in water-bed plate makes filtering ponds and form upper and lower two subregions, former pool and clean water area;Cross below water-bed plate Divider wall is provided with water purification passage and connects with water purifying tank;Being provided with weir plate in water purifying tank, weir plate rear portion is provided with water purification and goes out The mouth of a river.
6. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that driving means includes driving Galvanic electricity machine, driving wheel, vertical chain, sprocket shaft, two drivewheels, two driven sprockets, two horizontal chains Bar;Wherein, connected by vertical chain between driving wheel and a drivewheel, between two drivewheels, pass through chain Wheel shaft connects, and is connected by horizontal chain between drivewheel with driven sprocket;Two horizontal chains and collection water assembly Fixing connection;Two horizontal chains pass in two hollow square tubes.
7. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that backwash arm leads to Cross spring to be fixed on suction bed mud arm;Backwash arm surrounding is provided with upper and lower closure plate and left and right board.
8. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that collection water assembly is provided with Travel switch;Filtering ponds cell body both sides are provided with travel switch baffle plate.
9. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that set on filtering ponds cell body Having liquid level sensor, this liquid level sensor is chain with the control system of driving means, backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump.
10. riser fiber filter cloth filter tank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that set above filter tank Having cable-pulling chain, this cable-pulling chain connects the electric of control system in switch board and backwashing pump and suction bed mud pump Part.
CN201610009358.XA 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 A kind of riser fiber filter cloth filter tank Active CN106267935B (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020006774A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-09 湖南屎壳郎环境科技有限公司 Reciprocating reverse suction type fiber filter and sewage treatment method thereof
CN111617531A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-04 广东正诚环境科技有限公司 Vertical piece type cloth filter device for sewage treatment
CN112107910A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 上海同臣环保有限公司 Container formula riser sewage filter equipment
CN112452028A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-03-09 上海同臣环保有限公司 Method capable of simultaneously solving problems of filter cloth blockage and water loss of vertical filter cloth filter
CN112774280A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-11 同臣环保装备科技(苏州)有限公司 Civil engineering foundation's whole sled dress formula riser cloth filtering pond

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CN205287759U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 上海同臣环保有限公司 Riser fiber filter filtering pond

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JPH09253629A (en) * 1996-03-27 1997-09-30 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Water treatment apparatus
US20130206699A1 (en) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-15 Krones Ag Method for the Open-Loop Control and/or Closed-Loop Control of Filter Systems with a Media Filter
CN203017849U (en) * 2012-07-19 2013-06-26 杨志江 Deep-filtration cloth filter
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CN205287759U (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-06-08 上海同臣环保有限公司 Riser fiber filter filtering pond

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020006774A1 (en) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-09 湖南屎壳郎环境科技有限公司 Reciprocating reverse suction type fiber filter and sewage treatment method thereof
CN112107910A (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-22 上海同臣环保有限公司 Container formula riser sewage filter equipment
CN111617531A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-04 广东正诚环境科技有限公司 Vertical piece type cloth filter device for sewage treatment
CN112452028A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-03-09 上海同臣环保有限公司 Method capable of simultaneously solving problems of filter cloth blockage and water loss of vertical filter cloth filter
CN112774280A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-11 同臣环保装备科技(苏州)有限公司 Civil engineering foundation's whole sled dress formula riser cloth filtering pond

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